me
Abau • Akan • Albanian • Angloromani • Annobonese • Aragonese • Asturian • Atong (India) • Breton • Carolinian • Catalan • Chuukese • Cimbrian • Cornish • Dutch • Estonian • Fala • Finnish • French • Galician • Gullah • Haitian Creole • Hawaiian • Icelandic • Ido • Istriot • Italian • Jamaican Creole • Japanese • Jingpho • Kapampangan • Kein • Khasi • Ladino • Latin • Lolopo • Mandarin • Māori • Mauritian Creole • Mbya Guarani • Mengen • Middle English • Middle French • Nafri • Nalca • Nauruan • Naxi • Neapolitan • Norman • North Frisian • Northern Kurdish • Northern Qiang • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old French • Old Irish • Pali • Paraguayan Guarani • Pennsylvania German • Polish • Portuguese • Romani • Romanian • Sassarese • Scots • Scottish Gaelic • Serbo-Croatian • Slovene • Spanish • Sumerian • Swedish • Tagalog • Tera • Turkish • Vietnamese • Waigeo • West Makian • White Hmong • Yimchungru Naga • Yola • Zazaki • Zou
Page categories
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English me, from Old English mē (“me”, originally dative, but later also accusative, supplanting accusative mec), from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁me- (“me”).
Cognate with Scots me, North Frisian me, Saterland Frisian mie, Dutch me, mij, Low German mi, German mir (dative only), Icelandic mér (also still dative), Latin mē, Ancient Greek μέ (mé), ἐμέ (emé), Sanskrit मा (mā), all meaning “me”.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK, Canada) enPR: mē, IPA(key): /miː/
- (US) enPR: mē, IPA(key): /mi/
- (Northern England, Ottawa Valley) enPR: mĭ, IPA(key): /mɪ/
- (some accents) enPR: mā, IPA(key): /meɪ/
- (Early Modern) IPA(key): /me/
- Rhymes: -iː, -eɪ, -ɪ
- Homophones: Me, mee, may (some accents)
Pronoun
[edit]me (first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker)
- The first-person singular, as the object (of a verb, preposition, etc).
- As the object (direct or indirect) of a verb.
- Can you hear me?
- He gave me this.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 86:17, signature Fff, verso, column 2:
- (archaic, proscribed) Myself; as a reflexive direct object of a verb.
- 1819, John Keats, La Belle Dame sans Merci:
- And I awoke, and found me here.
- (colloquial, proscribed) Myself; as a reflexive indirect object of a verb; the ethical dative.
- 1993 April, Harper's Magazine:
- When I get to college, I'm gonna get me a white Nissan Sentra.
- As the object of a preposition.
- Come with me.
- As the object (direct or indirect) of a verb.
- Used in isolation or apposition, or (sometimes proscribed) as the complement of the copula (be).
- Who's there? —Me. (or:) It's only me.
- Who did this? —Me. I did it. (or:) It was me. I did it.)
- Who said that? —(It was) not me.
- 2017, Theresa May, “Andrew Neil interviews Theresa May: full transcript”, in The Spectator[4], archived from the original on 22 May 2017:
- It's either me or Jeremy Corbyn.
- (nonstandard or proscribed) I, the first-person singular, as the subject.
- (informal, with a conjunction, often proscribed) As the subject of a verb.
- Me and my friends played a game.
- [It was] literally all me and my astrophysicist colleagues could talk about.
- Stella and me have opted to take a course called ‘Autobiography and Fiction’.
- 2025 June 14, Anna Holmes, “Wait, People Are Bringing Their Whole Family to Job Interviews?”, in The New York Times[5], New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 30 October 2025:
- An employee was recently discussing her weekend on our Monday Zoom call (we go around the Zoom and share what we did over the weekend). She said, “Me and her went to the movies on Saturday night." I couldn’t contain it. I immediately responded with “X and I went to the movies on Saturday night, me and her never do anything, me can’t.”
- (nonstandard, not with a conjunction) As the subject of a verb. Sometimes used to indicate or imitate limited English fluency.
- 1844, Charles Wilkes, Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition, volume II:
- One of them, whose sobriquet was Big-headed Blackboy, was stretched out before the fire, and no answer could be obtained from him, but a drawling repetition, in grunts of displeasure, of "Bel (not) me want to go.
- 1899 July 20, Mrs. A[lexander] J[effrey] McKelway [i.e., Lavinia Rutherford McKelway], “Children’s Department”, in A[lexander] J[effrey] McKelway, editor, Presbyterian Standard, volume XLI, number 28, Charlotte, N.C.: The Presbyterian Publishing Company, page 14, column 1:
- Well he said me mustn’t eat ’nanas cause ’nanas would make me sick.
- 2005 October 10, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Teen Girl Squad Issue #10”, in Homestar Runner[6], spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):
- Whoa! That was about the coolest thing ever! Me gotta see that again.
- (nonstandard, in apposition) Would be the subject of a copula in standard English, though the copula is omitted; used to indicate or imitate limited English fluency.
- 1932 June, Katherine Albert, “Hey! Hey! Here Comes Johnny”, in James R. Quirk, editor, Photoplay, volume XLII, number 1, Chicago, Ill.: Photoplay Publishing Company, page 119, column 2:
- “I should stick to Tarzan,” he [Johnny Weissmuller] explains. “You see, I’m no actor. Well, I didn’t have to act in ‘Tarzan, the Ape Man’—just said, ‘Me Tarzan, you Jane.’ I'll never be able to act.”
- 1954 February 3, Mrs. John F. Underhill, “The Last Leaf” (Chapter Three: Bear Tracks), in Lawrence Maxwell, editor, Junior Guide, volume 2, number 5, Washington, D.C., page 7, column 2:
- May opened the door, and a huge Indian walked into the room. “Me Bear Tracks,” he said. “Me hungry.”
- (informal, with a conjunction, often proscribed) As the subject of a verb.
Usage notes
[edit]Me is traditionally described as the objective pronoun, meaning it is used as the object of verbs and prepositions, while the subjective pronoun I should be used as the subject of verbs. However, “objective” pronouns are widely used as the subject of verbs in colloquial speech when they are accompanied by a conjunction, for example, me and her are friends. This usage is traditionally considered incorrect, and she and I are friends is the prescriptive construction.
Using me as the lone subject of a verb (without a conjunction, for example, me want, me like) is a feature of various types of both pidgin English and that of infant English-learners, and is sometimes used by speakers of standard English for jocular effect (for example, me likee, me wantee).
In some dialects, me is also used as a possessive in speech (see below), or put another way (because in writing those dialects often write my), those dialects pronounce my as /mi/, but in some of those dialects, my /maɪ/ may still be used when the word is emphasized, as in it’s my turn.
Some prescriptivists object to the use of me following the verb be, as in it wasn’t me; they prescribe phrase it was not I as the correct one, though this may be seen as extreme and used for jocular effect.
Synonyms
[edit]- (subject of a verb): I; my ass (vulgar)
- (complement of the copula): I, moi (humorous)
- (indirect object): us (Australia, UK), moi (humorous)
- (marking ownership): my; mine (archaic)
Derived terms
[edit]- about me
- address me
- address me 🐘
- after me the deluge
- a little bird told me, a little birdie told me
- arrest-me-red
- arrest me red, arrest-me red
- ask me anything
- away-to-me
- believe you me
- cast-me-down
- choke-me
- come-and-cuddle-me
- come at me
- date-me doc
- dip me in chocolate and throw me to the lesbians
- don't pee on my leg and tell me it's raining
- don't piss on my leg and tell me it's raining
- don't tread on me
- fellermelad
- fight me
- fixme
- fool me once
- for me
- for me and not for thee
- fuck me forewards
- give me a break
- GoFundMe
- gracious me
- hear me out
- hit me
- Jack-jump-up-and-kiss-me
- kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate
- let this cup pass from me
- little old me
- look-at-me, look at me
- make me
- marry me chicken
- Meagain
- me either
- meet me at McDonald's
- meet me at McDonald's haircut
- me-firstism
- meism
- me-me generation, me-me-me generation
- meness
- meself
- me-time
- Mii
- mini-me
- new year, new me
- odds me
- pinch-me moment
- put-me-up
- readme
- read-me file
- rot me
- silly me
- slap my ass and call me Susan
- stap me
- stap me vitals
- strike me blind
- strike me lucky
- strike me silly
- sue me
- that's all Greek to me, that's Greek to me
- that's me told
- that's news to me
- thee and me
- this is me
- Tommy come tickle me
- touch-me-not-ish
- touch-me-not-ishness
- trust me bro
- try me
- Vimeo
- you had me at
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Translations
[edit]See also
[edit]|
Dialectal and obsolete or archaic forms are in italics. 1 See Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attested neopronouns. |
Noun
[edit]me (plural mes)
- The self or personality of the speaker, especially their authentic self.
- Synonym: I
- 1871, George MacDonald, “[At the Back of the North Wind] Out in the Storm”, in Harry Thurston Peck, Frank R[ichard] Stockton, Julian Hawthorne, editors, Masterpieces of the World’s Literature, Ancient and Modern: The Great Authors of the World with Their Master Productions, volume XIV, New York, N.Y.: American Literary Society, published 1899, pages 7514–7515:
- “Quite easily. Here you are taking care of a poor little boy with one arm, and there you are sinking a ship with the other. It can’t be like you.” “Ah, but which is me? I can’t be two mes, you know.” “No. Nobody can be two mes.” “Well, which me is me?” “Now I must think. There looks to be two.” “Yes. That’s the very point—You can’t be knowing the thing you don’t know, can you?” “No.” “Which me do you know?” “The kindest, goodest, best me in the world,” answered Diamond, clinging to North Wind. […] “Do you know the other me as well?” “No. I can’t. I shouldn’t like to.” “There it is. You don’t know the other me. You are sure of one of them?” “Yes.” “And you are sure there can’t be two mes?” “Yes.” “Then the me you don’t know must be the same as the me you do know—else there would be two mes?” “Yes.” “Then the other me you don’t know must be as kind as the me you do know?”
- 1948 January, Rog Phillips [pseudonym; Roger Phillip Graham], “Hate”, in Amazing Stories, volume 22, number 1, Chicago, Ill.: Ziff-Davis Publishing Company, page 69, column 2:
- The question seems unanswerable, because if those same atoms were to be collected as they leave my body as waste in the normal process of metabolism, and in a year when my body contained all new atoms, those old atoms which were me a year ago were reformed into an exact replica of me down to the last thought and cell, would there be two mes?
- 1990, Bei Dao [pseudonym; Zhao Zhenkai], translated by Bonnie S. McDougall and Susette Ternent Cooke, Waves, New York, N.Y.: New Directions Publishing, →ISBN, page 158:
- “In these last few days I keep feeling that I’m changing, changing into something I don’t quite recognize myself.” / “You’ve become more like yourself.” / “Could there be two mes?” / “Perhaps more than two.” / “It gets worse and worse. So which me do you actually love ?” / “All of them.” / “You’re being slippery.” Her lips curled slyly. “In fact you only love the me in your mind’s eye, and that me doesn’t exist, right?” / “No, that’s the combination of all the yous.” / She laughed. “It’s just as complicated as a mathematical calculation, if you end up with the three-headed, six-armed me, could you stand that?”
Etymology 2
[edit]A spelling representing the pronunciation (/miː/), which is the older pronunciation (see Middle English mi (“my”); Middle English me (“me”) was pronounced /meː/, similar to modern May); the Great Vowel Shift in the Middle Ages changed /iː/ to /aɪ/, but some dialects retained or reinnovated /iː/ in this word.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]me
- (UK regional, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, colloquial) Alternative form of my.
- a. 1918, Wilfred Owen, “The Letter”, in Douglas Kerr, editor, The Works of Wilfred Owen, page 54:
- There don't seem much to say just now. / (Yer what? Then don't, yer ruddy cow! / And give us back me cigarette!)
- 1994, John Hodge, Shallow Grave, spoken by Alex Law (Ewan McGregor):
- I want me money back!
- 1995, Nick Park, A Close Shave:
- Get off me cheese! Get off! Get off!
- 2016, Alan Moore, Jerusalem, Liveright, page 99:
- "What have I ever done to prove me worth, or where I could at least say as I'd made a difference?"
Translations
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From mi (“third note of a major scale”) + -e (“flat”), from Glover's solmization, Italian mi in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the first syllable of Latin mīra in the lyrics of the scale-ascending hymn Ut queant laxis by Paulus Deacon.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
- (music) The solfeggio syllable used to indicate the flat of the third note of a major scale.
Etymology 4
[edit]From Middle English me, an unstressed phonetic reduction of men, man (pronouns; q. v.). Compare German man (“one, you”, indefinite pronoun).
Pronoun
[edit]me (reflexive me's self, possessive adjective me's, plural mes)
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) (obsolete, Early Modern) Indefinite pronoun (usually singular); one; you; they; someone.
References
[edit]- Bill Griffiths, editor (2004), “me”, in A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: Northumbria University Press, →ISBN.
- Scott Dobson, Dick Irwin, “me”, in Newcastle 1970s: Durham & Tyneside Dialect Group[7], archived from the original on 5 September 2024.
Anagrams
[edit]Abau
[edit]Particle
[edit]me
- marks an object as plural
Interjection
[edit]me
Adverb
[edit]me
- in a manner that leaves something behind or left over
- actually, as a matter of fact
Verb
[edit]me
- to speak
Conjugation
[edit]| imperfective | perfective | |
|---|---|---|
| ∅ | mê | mè |
| manner prefixes | ||
| nak (acc (accompaniment)) |
nakmê | nakmè |
| hiy (caus (causative)) |
hiymê | hiymè |
| non (du (dual accompaniment)) |
nonmê | nonmè |
| saw (spd (speed, urgency)) |
sawmê | sawmè |
| kor (lim (limitation)) |
kormê | kormè |
| kiy (act (actuality)) |
kiymê | kiymè |
| nuw (int (intensity)) |
nuwmê | nuwmè |
| ma (rpt (repetitive)) |
mamê | mamè |
| directional prefixes | ||
| a (at some distance) |
amê | amè |
| amor (right there) |
amormê | amormè |
| am (near) |
ammê | ammè |
| ka (side) |
kamê | kamè |
| kay (across) |
kaymê | kaymè |
| lay (straight forward (horizontally)) |
laymê | laymè |
| lak (towards the river) |
lakmê | lakmè |
| lam (away from the river) |
lammê | lammè |
| lik (alongside the river, downstream) |
likmê | likmè |
| lim (alongside the river, upstream) |
limmê | limmè |
| kyor (downward (vertically)) |
kyormê | kyormè |
| ar (upward (vertically)) |
armê | armè |
References
[edit]- Abau Dictionary © 2020 SIL International (Available online: [8])
Akan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognates include Ga mi (“I, me”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | me | yɛn yɛ- | |
| 2nd person | wo | mo | |
| 3rd person | ɔno (animate nominative) ɛno (inanimate nominative) ɛ- no (accusative) ne (possessive) |
wɔn wɔ- | |
References
[edit]- LearnAkan (2018–present), “I”, in LearnAkanDictionary.com (overall work in English)
Albanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Albanian *me(t). Cognate to Ancient Greek μετά (metá, “after, beyond; in the middle, between”), Gothic miþ (“with”), Old Norse með.
Preposition
[edit]me (+ accusative)
- with (accompanied by)
- Shkoj me tim vëlla.
- I'm going with my brother.
- with (possessing)
- E sheh djalin me sytë e kaltër?
- Do you see the guy with blue eyes?
- with (by means of)
- Preferoj të shkruaj me penë.
- I prefer to write with a pen.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *manu, compare Ancient Greek μανός (manós, “thin”), Old Armenian մանր (manr, “small”). Alternatively it could represent a continuation of Proto-Indo-European *mṇi̯ō, to be compared with Latin minuō (“lessen”), Proto-Slavic *mьnь (“smaller”) and the like.
Adjective
[edit]me (feminine mee)
Derived terms
[edit]Angloromani
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
Annobonese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese mãe (“mother”).
Noun
[edit]me
References
[edit]- John H. McWhorter (2005), Defining Creole (in Annobonese)
Aragonese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin me. Akin to Spanish me and French me.
Pronoun
[edit]me
- First-person singular dative, accusative and prepositional pronoun; me
Usage notes
[edit]- Takes the form m' before verbs beginning with vowel sounds.
See also
[edit]| nominative | disjunctive | dative | accusative | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first person | singular | yo | me, m'2 | ||||
| plural | masculine | nusatros1.1 | nos1.6 | ||||
| feminine | nusatras1.1 | ||||||
| second person | singular | familiar | tú | te, t'2 | |||
| formal | vusté,1.2 vos | ||||||
| plural | familiar | masculine | vusatros1.3 | vos, tos3 | |||
| feminine | vusatras1.3 | ||||||
| formal | vustés,1.2 vos | ||||||
| third person | singular | masculine | él1.4 | le1.7 | lo,1.8 l'2 | ||
| feminine | ella1.5 | la | |||||
| plural | masculine | els, ellos1.4 | les1.7 | los1.9 | |||
| feminine | ellas1.5 | las | |||||
| reflexive | — | se, s'2 | |||||
- The forms shown in the table are the most widespread ones. Some varieties use different forms:
- nusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and nusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
- usté(s) (Benasquese), ustet(z) (Ansotano), vustet(z) (Tensino, Somontanos)
- vusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and vusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
- ell(s) (Benasquese) and er(s) (Belsetán).
- era(s) (Belsetán).
- mos (Ribagorçan). Before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en the contracted form mo' is used.
- li(s) (Cheso, Tensino).
- el (Ribagorçan). The contracted form l' is used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds and 'l after pronouns ending in vowels and no (“no, not”).
- es, els (Ribagorçan). These forms are contracted to 's and 'ls after pronouns ending in vowels and no (“no, not”).
- The contracted forms are used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds.
- In Ribagorçan the contracted form to' is used before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en.
References
[edit]- “me”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Asturian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- m' (before a vowel)
Etymology
[edit]From Latin mē, accusative singular of ego. As an indirect pronoun, possibly in part from Latin mihi (dative singular of ego), through a Vulgar Latin *mi.
Pronoun
[edit]me
Atong (India)
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English [Term?] (“May”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me (Bengali script মে)
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary. Stated in Appendix 5.
Breton
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”). Cognate to Welsh mi.
Pronoun
[edit]me
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | me | ni | |
| 2nd person | te | c’hwi | |
| 3rd person | m | eñ | int |
| f | hi | ||
Carolinian
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]me
Catalan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Latin mē (accusative of ego).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (enclitic, contracted 'm, proclitic em, contracted proclitic m')
- me (direct or indirect object)
Usage notes
[edit]- -me is the full (plena) form of the pronoun. It is normally used after verbs ending with a consonant or ⟨u⟩, or between some adverbs/pronouns and a verb. In some varieties of Catalan (Balearic/Valencian) it can also occur in sentence-initial position.
- Segueix-me! ― Follow me!
- Tant me fa. (after adverb) ― I don't care.
- Me sembla que… (sentence-initial, nonstandard) ― It seems that…
Declension
[edit]| number | person | nominative | proclitic | enclitic | possessive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accusative | dative | accusative | dative | |||||
| singular | 1st | standard | jo, mi3 | em, m’ | -me, ’m | meu | ||
| majestic1 | nós | ens | -nos, ’ns | nostre | ||||
| 2nd | standard | tu | et, t’ | -te, ’t | teu | |||
| formal1 | vós | us | -vos, -us | vostre | ||||
| very formal2 | vostè | el, l’ | li | -lo, ’l | -li | seu | ||
| 3rd | m | ell | el, l’ | li | -lo, ’l | -li | seu | |
| f | ella | la, l’4 | li | -la | -li | seu | ||
| n | ― | ho | li | -ho | -li | seu | ||
| plural | ||||||||
| 1st | nosaltres | ens | -nos, ’ns | nostre | ||||
| 2nd | standard | vosaltres | us | -vos, -us | vostre | |||
| formal2 | vostès | els | -los, ’ls | seu | ||||
| 3rd | m | ells | els | -los, ’ls | seu | |||
| f | elles | les | els | -les | -los, ’ls | seu | ||
| 3rd reflexive | si | es, s’ | -se, ’s | seu | ||||
| adverbial | ablative/genitive | ― | en, n’ | ― | -ne, ’n | ― | ||
| locative | hi | -hi | ||||||
1 Behaves grammatically as plural. 2 Behaves grammatically as third person.
3 Only as object of a preposition. 4 Not before unstressed (h)i-, (h)u-.
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈme̞]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈmə]
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈmɛ]
- IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈme]
Noun
[edit]me f (uncountable)
Chuukese
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]me
Preposition
[edit]me
Cimbrian
[edit]Article
[edit]me
- (Sette Comuni) the; definite article for two declensions:
- dative singular masculine
- dative singular neuter
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | dar | de / di | 's / z | de / di |
| accusative | in | de / di | 's / z | de / di |
| dative | me | dar | me | in |
References
[edit]- “me” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974), Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Cornish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- my (Standard Cornish, Standard Written Form)
Pronoun
[edit]me
- (Standard Cornish) I, me
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- unstressed form of mij (“me”)
- Kun je me zien? ― Can you see me?
- myself; first-person singular reflexive pronoun
- Ik was me. ― I wash myself.
- (colloquial) me, myself (the ethical dative)
- Ik heb me toch een leuke dag gehad! ― I've had myself a fun day!
Declension
[edit]| subject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
| 1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner, mijns |
| 2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer, jouws |
| 2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
| 3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
| 3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer, haars |
| 3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
| 3rd person gender-neutral8 | hen | – | hen | – | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
| plural | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
| 1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer, onzes |
| 2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
| 2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
| 3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
1) Not as common in written language.
2) Inflected as an adjective.
3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative).
4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative).
5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions.
6) To differentiate from the singular gij, gelle (object form elle) and variants are commonly used colloquially in Belgium. Archaic forms are gijlieden and gijlui ("you people").
7) Zich is preferred if the reflexive pronoun immediately follows the subject pronoun u, e.g. Meldt u zich aan! 'Log in!', and if the subject pronoun u is used with a verb form that is identical with the third person singular but different from the informal second person singular, e.g. U heeft zich aangemeld. 'You have logged in.' Only u can be used in an imperative if the subject pronoun is not overt, e.g. Meld u aan! 'Log in!', where u is the reflexive pronoun. Otherwise, both u and zich are equally possible, e.g. U meldt u/zich aan. 'You log in.'
8) Not officially recognized in standard Dutch. It has gained popularity, especially in mainstream media and queer circles, as a respectful term for non-binary individuals.
Pronoun
[edit]me (dependent possessive)
- pronunciation spelling of mijn (“my”)
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Short form of meie, from Proto-Finnic *mek.
Pronoun
[edit]me (genitive me, partitive meid)
Declension
[edit]1) Also used possessively.
Forms in italics are nonstandard.
Fala
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese me, from Latin mē.
Pronoun
[edit]me
- First person singular dative and accusative pronoun; me
Usage notes
[edit]- Takes the form -mi when suffixed to an impersonal verb form.
See also
[edit]| nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first person | ei | me, -mi | mi | ||
| second person | tú | te, -ti | ti | |||
| third person |
m | el | le, -li | uLV, oM | el | |
| f | ela | a | ela | |||
| plural | first person |
common | nos | musL nusLV nos, -nusM |
nos | |
| m | noshotrusM | noshotrusM | ||||
| f | noshotrasM | noshotrasM | ||||
| second person |
common | vos | vusLV vos, -vusM |
vos | ||
| m | voshotrusM | voshotrusM | ||||
| f | voshotrasM | voshotrasM | ||||
| third person |
m | elis | le, -li | usLV, osM | elis | |
| f | elas | as | elas | |||
| third person reflexive | — | se, -si | sí | |||
Dialects: L Lagarteiru M Mañegu V Valverdeñu
References
[edit]- Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web), 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 197
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *me(i)- ~ *möö,[1] from Proto-Uralic,[2][3][4] possibly *me. The word is inflected as plural, but there is no plural marker in the nominative, except in dialects (met).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈme/, [ˈme̞]
Audio: (file) Audio: (file) Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification(key): me
- Hyphenation(key): me
Pronoun
[edit]me
- we
- Me emme unohda. ― We will not forget.
- Näin meidän kesken... ― Just between us...
- Mennäänkö meille? ― Should we go over to our place?
Usage notes
[edit]- When the verb shows both the person and the number, the pronoun may be left out in written Finnish and is usually only used for emphasis. However, the inflected forms are often used. In colloquial Finnish, the pronoun is almost always used, even with a verb. (compare the usage of minä (“I”)).
- See this appendix for information on the dialectal variants of me.
Inflection
[edit]- Irregular (inflectional stem mei-, as if in the plural). The comitative and instructive forms don't exist; the abessive is hardly used.
- In addition to the standard set of cases, me and the other personal pronouns have a specific accusative form, meidät.
Declension of me
|
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Kven: met
See also
[edit]| first | second | third | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| familiar | polite | |||
| singular | minä | sinä | Te | hän |
| plural | me | te | he | |
References
[edit]- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*möö/*mei-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][1] (in Finnish)
- ^ Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “me”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004), “me”, in Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
- ^ Ante Aikio (24 March 2022), “Proto-Uralic”, in Marianne Bakró-Nagy, Johanna Laakso, Elena Skribnik, editors, The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 13 of 3–27
Further reading
[edit]- “me”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][9] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle French me, from Old French me, from Latin mē (accusative of ego), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁me- (“me”). Northern dialects have preserved a form mi for the indirect object (also found in Old French in the Oaths of Strasbourg), from Latin mihi, dative singular of ego, through a Vulgar Latin *mi, whereas in standard French, it has merged into me.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (personal, objective case)
- me (direct object)
- Est-ce que tu me vois ? ― Do you see me?
- (to) me (indirect object)
- Émilien m'a donné un peu d'argent. ― Émilien gave me a little money.
Related terms
[edit]| number | person | gender | nominative (subject) |
accusative (direct complement) |
dative (indirect complement) |
locative (at) |
genitive (of) |
disjunctive (tonic)1 |
emphatic reflexive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | moi-même | |
| second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | toi-même | ||
| third | masculine | il2 | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui | lui-même | |
| feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle | elle-même | |||||
| indeterminate | on3, l’on (formal), ce4, c’, ça | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| reflexive | — | se, s’5 | — | — | soi | soi-même | |||
| plural | first | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | nous-mêmes | |
| second6 | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | vous-mêmes, vous-même6 | ||
| third | masculine | ils7 | les | leur | y | en | eux7 | eux-mêmes7 | |
| feminine | elles | elles | elles-mêmes | ||||||
1 The disjunctive (tonic) forms are also used after an explicit preposition (de/d’, à, pour, chez, dans, vers, sur, sous, ...), instead the accusative, dative, genitive, locative, or reflexive forms, where a preposition is implied.
2 Il is also used as an impersonal nominative-only pronoun.
3 On can also function as a first person plural (although agreeing with third person singular verb forms).
4 The nominal indeterminate form ce (demonstrative) can also be used with the auxiliary verb être as a plural, instead of the proximal or distal gendered forms.
5 The reflexive third person singular forms (se or s’) for accusative or dative are also used as third person plural reflexive.
6 Vous is also used as the polite singular form, in which case the plural disjunctive tonic vous-mêmes becomes singular vous-même.
7 Ils, eux and eux-mêmes are also used when a group has a mixture of masculine and feminine members.
Further reading
[edit]- “me”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Galician
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- inflection of eu:
Gullah
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (as determiner) muh
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]me
- (first person singular) my
Inflection
[edit]| Numbuh | Adjectival | Nominal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Puss'n | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| Fus | me, muh1 |
we | me-own | we-own |
| Sekint | ya, yuh1 |
oona, oonuh1 |
ya-own | oona-own |
| Tud | e | dey | e-own | dey-own |
1 alternate spelling
Pronoun
[edit]me
- (first person singular object-oblique case) me
Inflection
[edit]| Number | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| puss'n | subject | object-oblique | subject | object-oblique |
| fus | Uh, A1 |
me | we | |
| sekint | yuh, ya1 | oonuh, oona1 | ||
| tud | e, i1 |
um | dey | dem |
1 alternate spelling
References
[edit]- Virginia Mixson Geraty, Gulluh fuh oonuh: Gullah for You (1997)
- Lorenzo Dow Turner, Africanisms in the Gullah Dialect (1969)
- Seminole Indian Scouts Cemetery Association. Afro-Seminole Creole Wikitongues Language Class
- David B. Frank. Gullah Grammar Sketch
Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
References
[edit]- Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary[10], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 127
Hawaiian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Cognate with Māori me (“and, with, must”) and Samoan ma (“and, with”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]me
Icelandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]me
- baa (representing the bleating sound sheep make)
Ido
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From English me, French me, Italian me, Spanish me, from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-, *(e)me-n- (“me”).
Pronoun
[edit]me (first-person singular)
Derived terms
[edit]- mea (“my, mine”)
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | possessive | nominative | possessive | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||||
| first person | me | mea | mei | ni | nia | nii | |
| second person | formal | vu | vua | vui | vi | via | vii |
| familiar | tu | tua | tui | ||||
| third person | masculine | ilu, il | ilua | ilui | ili | ilia | ilii |
| feminine | elu, el | elua | elui | eli | elia | elii | |
| neuter | olu, ol | olua | olui | oli | olia | olii | |
| common | lu | lua | lui | li | lia | lii | |
| reflexive | su | sua | sui | su | sua | sui | |
| indefinite | onu, on | onua | onui | onu, on | onua | onui | |
- The possessive plurals are seldom used.
- The shortened forms are preferred.
- The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]me (plural me-i)
- The name of the Latin script letter M/m.
See also
[edit]- Latin script letter names: literi: a · be · ce · che · de · e · fe · ge · he · i · je · ke · le · me · ne · o · pe · que · re · se · she · te · u · ve · we · xe · ye · ze [edit]
Istriot
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin mē, accusative singular of ego.
Pronoun
[edit]me
- objective of i; me; to me
- 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 40:
- Ti me pari oûna dea infra li dai,
- You seem to me a goddess among the gods,
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (standard, clitic) IPA(key): /me/°
- Hyphenation: me
- (standard, disjunctive) IPA(key): /ˈme/*
- Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation: mé
- As a clitic pronoun used before another clitic, it is pronounced unstressed and without syntactic gemination of the following consonant, e.g. me ne vado (“I'm going away”) /me ne ˈvado/. As a disjunctive pronoun used after a preposition, it is pronounced stressed and with syntactic gemination, e.g. a me piace (“I like him/her/it”) /a‿mˌme‿pˈpjatʃe/ (since a also triggers syntactic gemination).
Pronoun
[edit]me (personal, objective case)
- (disjunctive, emphatic) me
- (Lui/Lei) non piace a me. / A me non piace (lui/lei). ― (He/She) does not appeal to me, i.e. I don't like him/her.
- (Lui/Lei) piace a me. / A me piace (lui/lei). ― (He/She) appeals to me, i.e. I like him/her.
- A me e lui piace lei. ― She appeals (both) to me and to him, i.e. he and I (both) like her.
Pronoun
[edit]me
- (clitic) alternative form of mi
Usage notes
[edit]See also
[edit]| nominative | atonic (clitic)11 | tonic12 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accusative / dative-reflexive | accusative | dative | locative | partitive | prepositional-reflexive | oblique | |||||||
| singular | |||||||||||||
| first | io | mi, m', -mi, me9 | ― | ― | me | ||||||||
| second | tu | ti, t', -ti, te9 | te | ||||||||||
| second formal / polite5 | Lei, Ella8 | ― | La, -La, L' | Le, -Le | Lei | ||||||||
| third | m | lui, egli,8 ello,8 elli,3, 8 esso8 | si,6 s', -si, se,9 ci13 | lo, l', -lo, il4 | glie9 | gli, -gli, il4 | ci, c', vi,1 v'1 |
ne, n' | sé | lui, esso8 | |||
| f | lei, ella,8 essa8 | la, l', -la | le, -le, gli,2 -gli2 | lei, essa8 | |||||||||
| plural | |||||||||||||
| first | noi | ci, c', -ci, ce,9 ne,4 n'4 | ― | ― | noi | ||||||||
| second | voi, Voi7 | vi, Vi,7 v', V',7 -vi, -Vi,7 ve9 | voi, Voi7 | ||||||||||
| second formal / polite5 | Loro | ― | Le, -Le | Loro10 | Loro | ||||||||
| third | m | loro | elli,3, 8 ellino,4, 8 eglino,4, 8 essi8 | si, s', -si, se9 | li, -li | loro,10 gli,2 -gli,2 glie9 | ci, c', vi,1 v'1 |
ne, n' | sé | loro | essi8 | ||
| f | elle,3, 8 elleno,4, 8 esse8 | le, -le | elle,8 esse8 | ||||||||||
1 Formal.
2 Informal.
3 Archaic.
4 Obsolete or literary.
5 Grammatically third person forms used semantically in the second person as a formal or polite way of addressing someone (with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects). Unlike the singular forms, the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language, and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead.
6 Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning “one”, and to form the passive.
7 Formal (capitalisation optional); in many regions, can refer to just one person (compare with French vous).
8 Traditional grammars still indicate the forms egli (animate), ello / ella (animate), esso / essa and their plurals as the nominative forms of the third person pronouns; outside of very formal or archaizing contexts, all such forms have been replaced by the obliques lui, lei, loro.
9 Forms used when followed by a third-person direct object proclitic (lo, la, li, le, or ne).
10 Used after verbs.
11 Unstressed forms, stand alone forms are found proclitically (except dative loro / Loro), others enclitically (-mi, -ti, etc.).
12 Disjunctive, emphatic oblique forms used as direct objects placed after verbs (or before them, chiefly in literary Italian), in exclamations, along prepositions (prepositional) and some adverbs (come, quanto, etc.); also used with a to create alternative emphatic dative forms.
13 Only in "ci si", replaces indefinite si (“one”) before reflexive si (“oneself”).
Jamaican Creole
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- alternative spelling of mi
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]me
Jingpho
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Burmese မဲ (mai:, “mai:”).
Noun
[edit]me
References
[edit]- Kurabe, Keita (31 December 2016), “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, in Kyoto University Linguistic Research[11], volume 35, , →ISSN, archived from the original on 3 December 2024, pages 91–128
Kapampangan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
| absolute | ergative | oblique | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| disjunctive | enclitic | ||||
| first person |
singular | aku/i aku/yaku | ku | kanaku | |
| plural inclusive | ikatamu | katamu/tamu | tamu/ta | kekatamu | |
| plural exclusive | ikami, ike | kami/ke | mi | kekami/keke | |
| second person |
singular | ika | ka | mu | keka |
| plural | ikayu/iko | kayu/ko | yu | kekayu/keko | |
| third person |
singular | iya/ya | ya | na | keya/kaya |
| plural | ila | la | da/ra | karela | |
Kein
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Further reading
[edit]- Johannes A. Z'Graggen, The Madang-Adelbert Range Sub-Phylum (1975) (as mɛ)
- Bemal Organized Phonology Data (as me)
Khasi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | nga | ngi | |
| 2nd person | m | me | phi |
| f | pha | ||
| 3rd person | m | u | ki |
| f | ka | ||
References
[edit]- Bars, E. (1973), “me”, in Khasi-English Dictionary, Shillong, Meghalaya: Don Bosco Press
Ladino
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish me (“me”), from Latin mē (accusative singular of ego), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)me-. As an indirect object, possibly in part from Latin mihi (dative of ego), through a Vulgar Latin *mi.
Pronoun
[edit]me (objective case, Hebrew spelling מי)[1]
- (personal) accusative of yo: me
- 2019 May 22, Silvio & Eyal Ovadya, “Un evenimyento, una dicha/un proverbo”, in Şalom[12], archived from the original on 30 October 2020:
- Me demando: de ke no azesh este konserto en Estanbol. Es mas kolay de ir i vinir.
- She asked me: why don’t you do this concert in Istanbul. It’s easier to go and come.
- (personal, dative pronoun) dative of yo: to me, for me
- (personal, reflexive pronoun) reflexive of yo: myself
- 2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar[13], page 142:
- […] mos fuimos en luna de miel a París, i yo empesí a engodrarme … i engodrarme. El prenyado a mí me yakishea muncho.
- we left to have our honeymoon in Paris, and I started to fatten myself … and fatten myself. I look so much like I am pregnant.
References
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a merger of:
- Proto-Italic *mē, accusative of *egō; from Proto-Indo-European *h₁mé, accusative of *éǵh₂ (“I”)
- Proto-Italic *med, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁méd, the corresponding ablative singular.[1]
Cognate with Ancient Greek με (me), ἐμέ (emé, “me”), Sanskrit मा (mā, “me”), Old English me, Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌺 (mik), Old Irish mé, Proto-Slavic *mene (Old Church Slavonic мене (mene), Russian меня́ (menjá)), Lithuanian mi, Albanian mua.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmeː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmɛː]
Pronoun
[edit]mē (personal pronoun)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “mē”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 367-8
- me in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- me in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Lolopo
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Loloish *ʔ-mwe³ (Bradley), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/r-m(u/i/ja)l. Cognate with Nuosu ꂯ (mix), Burmese အမွေး (a.mwe:), Drung meul (“body hair”), Jingpho mun, Tedim Chin mul¹.
Noun
[edit]me
- (Yao'an) body hair
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Loloish *s-mo¹ (Bradley). Cognate with Nuosu ꂥ (hmu), Burmese မှို (hmui), Gong มู๋, Naxi mul, Japhug tɤjmɤɣ and Jingpho kämu.
Noun
[edit]me
- (Yao'an) mushroom
Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 么
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚜
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 末
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麼 / 么, 麽 / 么
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚒
me
- nonstandard spelling of mē
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Māori
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Hawaiian me (“with”) and Samoan ma (“and, with”).
Particle
[edit]me
- Conjunctive
- Definitive
- Comparative
References
[edit]- "me" - Maori Dictionary
Mauritian Creole
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Etymology 2
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]me
References
[edit]- Baker, Philip; Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. (1987), Diksiyoner kreol morisyeṅ [Mauritian Creole Dictionary] (in French and English), Paris: L'Harmattan, →ISBN, page 223
- Carpooran, Arnaud (2011), Diksioner Morisien [Mauritian Dictionary] (in Mauritian Creole), second edition, Éditions Le Printemps, →ISBN, page 692
Mbya Guarani
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Mengen
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
References
[edit]- F. Madden, Mengen Dictionary (2006)
- Dan Rath, Mengen Dialect Survey (1991) (me, mee)
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English mē, from Proto-Indo-European. More at English me.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (nominative I)
- me (first-person singular accusative pronoun)
- (reflexive pronoun) myself
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]| nominative | accusative | dative | genitive | possessive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st person | I, ich, ik | me | min mi1 |
min | ||
| 2nd person | þou | þe | þin þi1 |
þin | |||
| 3rd person | m | he | him hine2 |
him | his | his hisen | |
| f | sche, heo | hire heo |
hire | hire hires, hiren | |||
| n | hit | hit him2 |
his, hit | — | |||
| dual3 | 1st person | wit | unk | unker | |||
| 2nd person | ȝit | inc | inker | ||||
| plural | 1st person | we | us, ous | oure | oure oures, ouren | ||
| 2nd person4 | ye | yow | your | your youres, youren | |||
| 3rd person | inh. | he | hem he2 |
hem | here | here heres, heren | |
| bor. | þei | þem, þeim | þeir | þeir þeires, þeiren | |||
2 Early or dialectal.
3 Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.
References
[edit]- “me, pron.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 6 May 2018.
Etymology 2
[edit]Determiner
[edit]me (nominative I)
- alternative form of mi
References
[edit]- “min, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 6 May 2018.
Etymology 3
[edit]From man/men, by way of phonemic reduction in unstressed positions.
Pronoun
[edit]me
Descendants
[edit]- English: me (obsolete)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “me, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 12 June 2018.
Middle French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- m' (before a vowel)
Etymology
[edit]From Old French me.
Pronoun
[edit]me
- me, first-person singular object pronoun
- to me, first-person singular indirect object pronoun
Synonyms
[edit]- (first-person singular object and indirect object pronoun): moy (with verbs in the imperative)
Descendants
[edit]- French: me
Nafri
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- we two (first person dual)
References
[edit]- H.K.J. Cowan, Grammar of the Sentani Language (2014), footnote on page 16 (spelled mi, me)
- transnewguinea.org/language/nafri (spelled mei)
Nalca
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Nauruan
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]me
Naxi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma.
Adverb
[edit]me
References
[edit]- Naxi Dictionary by T.M. Pinson, Lijiang 2012
Neapolitan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- me (accusative or dative or reflexive or prepositional)
Coordinate terms
[edit]| number | person | nominative | prepositional | accusative | dative | reflexive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st | io | me, méne | m' (me) | |||
| 2nd | tu, vuje1 | te, téne, vuje1 | t' (te), v' (ve)1 | ||||
| 3rd | m | ìsso | 'o, 'u (lo, lu) | 'i, 'e (li, le) | se | ||
| f | éssa | 'a (la) | 'e (le) | ||||
| n | ésso | 'o (lo) | 'e (le) | ||||
| plural | 1st | nuje | c' (nce, ce) | ||||
| 2nd | vuje | v' (ve) | |||||
| 3rd | m | ìsse / llòro | 'e, 'i (le, li) | le, li / llòro | se | ||
| f | ésse / llòro | 'e (le) | le / llòro | ||||
| n | éssa / llòro | 'a (la) | le / llòro | ||||
1 Formal.
Norman
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]me f (plural mes)
North Frisian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (Mooring)
Alternative forms
[edit]- mi (Föhr-Amrum, Sylt)
See also
[edit]| personal | possessive | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject case | object case | masculine referent |
feminine / neuter / plural referent | ||||||
| full | reduced | full | reduced | ||||||
| singular | 1st | ik | 'k | me | man | min | |||
| 2nd | dü | – | de | dan | din | ||||
| 3rd | m | hi | 'r | ham | 'n | san | sin | ||
| f | jü | 's | har | 's | harn | har | |||
| n | hat | et, 't | ham | et, 't | san | sin | |||
| plural | 1st | we | üs | üüsen | üüs | ||||
| 2nd | jam | 'm | jam | jarnge | |||||
| 3rd | ja | 's | ja, jam | 's | jare | ||||
The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts.
Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position; the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use, only full object forms occur.
Dual forms wat / unk and jat / junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring.
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]me
- first-person singular present indicative of bûn
- Synonym: im
Northern Qiang
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]In some dialects, inherited from Middle Norwegian mið, from Old Norse mit, a form of vit (“we two, the both of us”) influenced by the final -m in Old Norse verbs inflected in the first person plural. In other dialects, inherited from Middle Norwegian mer, from Old Norse mér, a form of vér.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (object case oss)
- we
- Kva skal me gjera?
- What shall we do?
Alternative forms
[edit]See also
[edit]| first person | second person | reflexive | third person | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||||
| singular | nominative | eg, je1 | du | — | han | ho | det, dat2 |
| accusative | meg | deg | seg | han, honom1 | ho, henne | det, dat2 | |
| dative2 | meg | deg | seg | honom1 | henne | di2 | |
| genitive | min | din | sin | hans | hennar, hennes1 | dess3 | |
| plural | nominative | me, vi, mid2 | de, dokker, did2, I2 | — | dei | ||
| accusative | oss, okker2 | dykk, dokker, øder2 | seg | dei, deim2 | |||
| dative2 | oss, okker2 | dykk, dokker, øder2 | seg | deim2 | |||
| genitive | vår, okkar2 | dykkar, dokkar, ødar2 | sin | deira, deires1 | |||
1Obsolete. 2Landsmål. 3Rare or literary. Italic forms unofficial today.
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- eye dialect spelling of meg (“me”)
- 1879, Hallvard Berg, Segner fraa Bygdom, Christiania: Samlaget, page 93:
- "No, Unga, kunne de slutte mæ Lesnae ei Stund o høyre paa me."
- "Now, kids, you stop with the reading for a while and listen to me."
References
[edit]- “me” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “me”, in Norsk Ordbok: Ordbok over det Norske Folkemålet og det Nynorske Skriftmålet (in Norwegian Nynorsk), Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, 1950–2016, →ISBN.
- “me” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
- “mi” at Vallemål.no
Anagrams
[edit]Old English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *miʀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]mē
- (personal) accusative/dative of iċ
- late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 29:19
- Lēofre mē is þæt iċ hīe selle þē þonne ōðrum menn. Wuna mid mē!
- I'd rather give her to you than to someone else. Stay with me!
- late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 29:19
Usage notes
[edit]- Was originally only dative/instrumental, but by the literary period is also the accusative form in West Saxon. The Anglian dialects have retained the inherited accusative form, mec.
Descendants
[edit]Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin mē, accusative of ego. As an indirect object pronoun, possibly in part from Latin mihi, dative singular of ego, through a Vulgar Latin *mi (compare the form mi in particular, found in early Old French in the Oaths of Strasbourg).
Pronoun
[edit]me
- myself (first-person singular reflexive pronoun)
- me (first-person singular direct object pronoun)
- to me (first-person singular indirect object pronoun)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Old Irish
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- alternative spelling of mé (“I”)
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- enclitic genitive/dative/instrumental/ablative singular of ahaṃ
- c. 50 BC, The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya[14], Colombo, 2009:
- 3. අක්කොච්ඡි මං අවධි මං අජිනි මං අහාසි මෙ
යෙ තං උපනය්හන්ති වෙරං තෙසං න සම්මති- 3. akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me
ye taṃ upanayhanti veraṃ tesaṃ na sammati - He abused me, he struck me, he defeated me, he robbed me.
Hatred does not subside for those who nurse grudges thus.
- 3. akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me
- 2006, The Fourth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Majjhimanikāya (I)[15], page 192:
- සෙය්යථාපි නාම ජරසාලාය ගොපානසියො ඔලුග්ගවිලුග්ගා භවන්ති, එවමෙවස්සු මෙ ඵාසුළියො ඔලුග්ගවිලුග්ගා භවන්ති තායෙවප්පාහාරතාය.
- Seyyathāpi nāma jarasālāya gopānasiyo oluggaviluggā bhavanti, evamevassu me phāsuḷiyo oluggaviluggā bhavanti tāyevappāhāratāya.
- Truly, just as in a decrepit outhouse the rafters are crumbling, my ribs were just that way, they were crumbling from just this fasting.
Paraguayan Guarani
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
References
[edit]- Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “me”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 62, column 1
Pennsylvania German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]me
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | n | |||
| nominative | en | en | en | – | |
| dative | emme me |
re | emme me |
– | |
| accusative | en | en | en | – | |
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- alternative form of moje
Interjection
[edit]me
- (onomatopoeia) used to imitate the sound of a sheep or ram, baa
- Synonym: be
Derived terms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese me, from Latin mē (accusative of ego), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-. As an objective indirect pronoun, possibly in part from Latin mihi (dative of ego), through a Vulgar Latin *mi.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Pronoun
[edit]me
- first-person singular objective direct personal pronoun; me
- Meus amigos me ligaram.
- My friends called me.
- 2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 228:
- Você está me chamando de maluco?
- Are you calling me crazy?
- first-person singular objective indirect personal pronoun; (to) me
- Dê-me o copo.
- Give me the glass.
- first-person singular reflexive pronoun; myself
- Este tipo de tratamento me faz querer me enforcar.
- This kind of treatment makes me want to hang myself.
- particle of spontaneity, when it indicates that there was spontaneity in the action by its agent.
- Fui-me embora daquele lugar.
- I left that place..
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:me.
See also
[edit]| number | person | nominative | prepositional | accusative | dative | prepositional with com |
non-declining | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st | eu | mim | me | comigo | — | ||
| 2nd | tu | ti | te | contigo | você o senhor m a senhora f | |||
| 3rd | m | ele | o (lo, no) | lhe | com ele | o mesmo | ||
| f | ela | a (la, na) | com ela | a mesma | ||||
| plural | 1st | nós | nos | connosco (Portugal) conosco (Brazil) |
a gente | |||
| 2nd | vós | vos | convosco com vós |
vocês os senhores m as senhoras f | ||||
| 3rd | m | eles | os (los, nos) | lhes | com eles | os mesmos | ||
| f | elas | as (las, nas) | com elas | as mesmas | ||||
| reflexive 3rd / indefinite |
— | si | se | consigo | o mesmo etc. (reflexive) | |||
Romani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Apabhramsa मइं (maïṃ), from Prakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀬𑀸 (mayā), from Sanskrit मया (mayā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH. Cognate with Gujarati મેં (mẽ).
Pronoun
[edit]me
Descendants
[edit]- Angloromani: me
See also
[edit]| number | person | nominative | accusative | dative | locative | ablative | instrumental | possessive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first | me | man | manqe | manθe | manθar | mança | miro, -i, -e | |
| second | tu | tut | tuqe | tuθe | tuθar | tuça | tiro, -i, -e | ||
| reflexive third | — | pes | pesqe | pesθe | pesθar | peça | pesqero, -i, -e | ||
| third | m | ov | les | lesqe | lesθe | lesθar | leça | lesqero, -i, -e | |
| f | oj | la | laqe | laθe | laθar | laça | laqero, -i, -e | ||
| plural | first | amen | amenqe | amenθe | amenθar | amença | amaro, -i, -e | ||
| second | tumen | tumenqe | tumenθe | tumenθar | tumença | tumaro, -i, -e | |||
| reflexive third | — | pen | penqe | penθe | penθar | pença | penqero, -i, -e | ||
| third | on | len | lenqe | lenθe | lenθar | lença | lenqero, -i, -e | ||
| number | person | nominative | accusative (long and short forms) | dative | locative | ablative | instrumental | possessive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first | me | man, ma | mánge | mánde | mándar | mánsa | múrro, -i, -e | |
| second | tu | tut, tu | túke | túte | tútar | túsa | tíro, -i, -e | ||
| reflexive third | — | pês, pe | pêske | pêste | pêstar | pêsa | pêsko, -i, -e | ||
| third | m | wo | lês, le | lêske | lêste | lêstar | lêsa | lêsko, -i, -e | |
| f | woi | la, la | láke | láte | látar | lása | láko, -i, -e | ||
| plural | first | ame | amên, ame | amênge | amênde | amêndar | amênsa | amáro, -i, -e | |
| second | tume | tumên, tume | tumênge | tumênde | tumêndar | tumênsa | tumáro, -i, -e | ||
| reflexive third | — | pên, pe | pênge | pênde | pêndar | pênsa | pêngo, -i, -e | ||
| third | won | lên, le | lênge | lênde | lêndar | lênsa | lêngo, -i, -e | ||
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “ma”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Interjection
[edit]me
- baa (sound made by sheep or goats)
Sassarese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin mē and, as an indirect object pronoun, possibly in part from mihi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- (preceded by a preposition) me
- 1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Primabéra [Spring]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 13:
- Lu branu a me no piazi.
- I don't like springtime.
- (literally, “The spring doesn't please me.”)
Related terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006), Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Scots
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Middle English me, from Old English mē (“me”, originally dative, but later also accusative), from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁me- (“me”).
Pronoun
[edit]me
Etymology 2
[edit]Determiner
[edit]me
- alternative form of my
See also
[edit]
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
[edit]- “I, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- “me, pers. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
- “me, possess. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
- “my, poss. adj.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From mar eisimpleir.
Adverb
[edit]me
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (Cyrillic spelling ме)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jȃ | mȋ |
| genitive | mȅne, me | nȃs |
| dative | mȅni, mi | nȁma, nam |
| accusative | mȅne, me | nȃs |
| vocative | — | mȋ |
| locative | mȅni | nȁma |
| instrumental | mnȏm, mnóme | nȁma |
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]mẹ̑
- we (feminine and neuter plural, more than two)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | jàz | tí | — |
| accusative | méne, me | tébe, te | sébe, se |
| genitive | méne, me | tébe, te | sébe, se |
| dative | méni, mi | tébi, ti | sébi, si |
| locative | méni | tébi | sébi |
| instrumental | menój, máno | tebój, tábo | sebój, sábo |
| possessive | mój | tvój | svój |
| dual | |||
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | mídva m, médve/mídve f or n | vídva m, védve/vídve f or n | — |
| accusative | náju | váju | sébe, se |
| genitive | náju | váju | sébe, se |
| dative | náma | váma | sébi, si |
| locative | náju | váju | sébi |
| instrumental | náma | váma | sebój, sábo |
| possessive | nájin | vájin | svój |
| plural | |||
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | mí m, mé f or n | ví m, vé f or n | — |
| accusative | nàs | vàs | sébe, se |
| genitive | nàs | vàs | sébe, se |
| dative | nàm | vàm | sébi, si |
| locative | nàs | vàs | sébi |
| instrumental | nàmi | vàmi | sebój, sábo |
| possessive | nàš | vàš | svój |
See also
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | m | jaz | midva | mi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| f or n | medve, midve | me | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person familiar (tikanje) |
m | ti | vidva | vi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| f or n | vedve, vidve | ve | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person | m | on | onadva | oni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| f | ona | onedve, onidve | one | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| n | ono | onedve, onidve | ona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Polite forms | singular (not differentiated in dual and plural) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| polite (vikanje) | vi, Vi + 2nd person plural masculine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| very polite (onikanje) | oni + 3rd person plural masculine (archaic) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| hyper polite (onokanje) | ono + 3rd person singular neuter (obsolete) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| patriarchal (onkanje) | on + 3rd person singular masculine (obsolete) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin mē (accusative singular of ego), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)me-. As an indirect object, possibly in part from Latin mihi (dative of ego), through a Vulgar Latin *mi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (objective case)
- (personal) accusative of yo: me
- No me molestes hoy, estoy ocupado.
- Don't bother me today, I'm busy.
- (personal, dative pronoun) dative of yo: to me, for me
- ¿Me das tu contraseña?
- Can you give me your password?
- (personal, reflexive pronoun) reflexive of yo: myself
- (colloquial) Used as an emphatic pronoun or as an expletive.
- ¡Te me sientas ahora mismo!
- Sit down right now!
See also
[edit]| number | person | Nominative | Disjunctive | Dative | Accusative | Comitative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st | yo | mí | me | conmigo | |||
| 2nd | fam. | tú1, vos2 | ti1, vos2 | te | contigo | |||
| for. | m | usted | le, se3 | lo | — | |||
| f | la | |||||||
| 3rd | m | él | le, se3 | lo | ||||
| f | ella | la | ||||||
| n | ello5 | lo | ||||||
| plural | 1st | m | nosotros | nos | ||||
| f | nosotras | |||||||
| 2nd | fam.4 | m | vosotros | os | ||||
| f | vosotras | |||||||
| for. | m | ustedes | les, se3 | los | ||||
| f | las | |||||||
| 3rd | m | ellos | les, se3 | los | ||||
| f | ellas | las | ||||||
| Reflexive | — | sí | se | consigo | ||||
Further reading
[edit]- “me”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Sumerian
[edit]Romanization
[edit]me
- romanization of 𒈨 (me)
Swedish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]me
- (colloquial) apocopic form of med (“with”)
- Ja vill inte va me (Jag vill inte vara med)
- I don't wanna join
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmeʔ/ [ˈmɛʔ]
- Rhymes: -eʔ
- Syllabification: me
Noun
[edit]mê (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒ)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈme/ [ˈmɛ]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: me
Particle
[edit]me (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒ)
Preposition
[edit]me (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒ)
Further reading
[edit]- “me”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Anagrams
[edit]Tera
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Central Chadic *maj (“mouth”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
- baa (sound of a sheep)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
- The name of the Latin script letter M/m.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letter names) harf; a, be, ce, çe, de, e, fe, ge, yumuşak ge, he, ı, i, je, ke, le, me, ne, o, ö, pe, re, se, şe, te, u, ü, ve, ye, ze
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Compare Acehnese mè (“tamarind”).
Noun
[edit]me • (楣) (classifier cây, trái, quả)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
- mother
- 1936, Vũ Trọng Phụng, chapter 3, in Số đỏ [Dumb Luck], Hà Nội báo [Hanoi Newspaper]:
- Bà chủ vừa đặt con chó xuống vừa nhanh nhẩu nói: – À cậu tắm ! Cậu của me ngoan. Me đi vắng, ở nhà có đứa nào đánh cậu không ? Loulou Huýt! Huýt...
- The mistress of the house set down the dog and promptly said, "Ah, you are bathing! Mommy's son is nice. While mommy went away, did anyone hit you? Loulou, whee whee!"
Waigeo
[edit]Verb
[edit]-me
- (intransitive) to be shallow
- (intransitive) to be dry
Conjugation
[edit]| singular | dual | paucal | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | inclusive | yame | tutame | (a)tútame | tame |
| exclusive | umame | atúmame | ámame | ||
| 2nd person | nyame | mumame | matúmame | mame | |
| 3rd person | animate | name | ulame | atúlame | lame |
| inanimate | amme | sime | |||
References
[edit]- Arnold, Laura (2018), Grammar of Ambel, an Austronesian language of Raja Ampat, west New Guinea (PhD thesis)[16]
West Makian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me (possessive prefixes mV (animate) and dV (inanimate))
See also
[edit]| independent | possessive prefix | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person singular | de | ti | |
| 2nd person singular | ni | ni | |
| 3rd person singular | me | mVan., dVinan. | |
| 1st person plural | inclusive | ene | nV |
| exclusive | imi | mi | |
| 2nd person plural | ini | fi | |
| 3rd person plural | eme | di | |
V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun,
following standard West Makian vowel harmony.
References
[edit]- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours[17], Pacific linguistics
White Hmong
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]me
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979), White Hmong — English Dictionary[18], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, pages 125-6.
Yimchungru Naga
[edit]Noun
[edit]me
Usage notes
[edit]Not in the dictionaries, but attested in Job 40:22 and 1 Chronicles 29:15.
Derived terms
[edit]Yola
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
- alternative form of mee
- 1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, numbers 3[1]:
- A plaauge apan Portheare! Hea'de luther me waal,
- A plague upon Porter, he'd hide me well,
Etymology 2
[edit]Determiner
[edit]me
- alternative form of mee
- 1788, “A YOLA ZONG.[2]”:
- Yith Muzlere had ba hole, t'was me Tommeen,
- If good for little had been buried, it had been my Tommy,
References
[edit]- ^ Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 106
- ^ Charles Vallancey (1788), “Memoir of the Language, Manners and Customs of an Anglo-Saxon Colony Settled in the Baronies of Forth and Bargie, in the County of Wexford, Ireland, in 1167, 1168 and 1169.”, in The Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy[3], volume 2, Royal Irish Academy, page 36
Zazaki
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]me
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | ez mı | ma | |
| 2nd person | familiar | tı to | şıma |
| polite | şıma | ||
| 3rd person | o a | ê | |
Zou
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Kuki-Chin *meʔ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mȅ
References
[edit]- Philip Thangliènmâng (2010), Minimal dictionary and Self-tutor Functional Grammar in Zo-English-Hindi, New Delhi: Zoculsin, →ISBN, page 25
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013), A Descriptive Grammar of Zou (PhD thesis), Canchipur: Manipur University, page 59
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iː
- Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/eɪ
- Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɪ
- Rhymes:English/ɪ/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English pronouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with archaic senses
- English proscribed terms
- English colloquialisms
- English nonstandard terms
- English informal terms
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English determiners
- English possessive determiners
- British English
- Regional English
- Irish English
- Australian English
- New Zealand English
- English compound terms
- English terms derived from Italian
- English terms derived from Latin
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- en:Music
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Early Modern English
- English first person pronouns
- English personal pronouns
- English 2-letter words
- Abau lemmas
- Abau particles
- Abau interjections
- Abau adverbs
- Abau verbs
- Akan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Akan pronouns
- Akan lemmas
- Akan terms with usage examples
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian prepositions governing the accusative
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian prepositions
- Albanian terms with usage examples
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian adjectives
- Angloromani terms derived from Romani
- Angloromani terms inherited from Romani
- Angloromani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Angloromani pronouns
- Angloromani personal pronouns
- Angloromani lemmas
- Annobonese terms derived from Portuguese
- Annobonese nouns
- Annobonese lemmas
- fab:Female family members
- fab:Parents
- Aragonese terms derived from Latin
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
- Aragonese pronouns
- Aragonese personal pronouns
- Aragonese lemmas
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Asturian pronouns
- Asturian lemmas
- Atong (India) terms derived from English
- Atong (India) terms borrowed from English
- Atong (India) terms with IPA pronunciation
- Atong (India) lemmas
- Atong (India) nouns
- Atong (India) nouns in Latin script
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton pronouns
- Breton personal pronouns
- Breton lemmas
- Carolinian conjunctions
- Carolinian lemmas
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan 1-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan pronouns
- Catalan personal pronouns
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan uncountable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan colloquialisms
- Catalan childish terms
- Catalan euphemisms
- Chuukese conjunctions
- Chuukese lemmas
- Chuukese prepositions
- Cimbrian article forms
- Cimbrian non-lemma forms
- Sette Comuni Cimbrian
- Cornish pronouns
- Cornish lemmas
- Standard Cornish spellings
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch pronouns
- Dutch personal pronouns
- Dutch reflexive pronouns
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch colloquialisms
- Dutch pronunciation spellings
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian pronouns
- Estonian personal pronouns
- Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Fala terms derived from Latin
- Fala terms inherited from Latin
- Fala pronouns
- Fala lemmas
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/e
- Rhymes:Finnish/e/1 syllable
- Finnish pronouns
- Finnish personal pronouns
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/ə
- Rhymes:French/ə/1 syllable
- French pronoun forms
- French personal pronouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French terms with usage examples
- Galician pronoun forms
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Gullah terms derived from English
- Gullah terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gullah lemmas
- Gullah determiners
- Gullah pronouns
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole nouns
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- ht:Months
- Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hawaiian prepositions
- Hawaiian lemmas
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛː/1 syllable
- Icelandic interjections
- Icelandic lemmas
- is:Animal sounds
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ido pronouns
- Ido lemmas
- Ido terms with usage examples
- Ido terms suffixed with -e (consonant)
- Ido nouns
- io:Latin letter names
- Istriot terms inherited from Latin
- Istriot terms derived from Latin
- Istriot pronouns
- Istriot lemmas
- Istriot terms with quotations
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/e
- Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable
- Italian pronouns
- Italian lemmas
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Jamaican Creole lemmas
- Jamaican Creole pronouns
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Jingpho terms borrowed from Burmese
- Jingpho terms derived from Burmese
- Jingpho nouns
- Jingpho lemmas
- Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kapampangan lemmas
- Kapampangan pronouns
- Kein nouns
- Kein lemmas
- Khasi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Khasi lemmas
- Khasi pronouns
- Khasi terms with quotations
- Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish
- Ladino terms inherited from Latin
- Ladino terms derived from Latin
- Ladino terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ladino terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ladino terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Ladino terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Ladino pronouns
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino terms with quotations
- Ladino reflexive pronouns
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin pronoun forms
- Lolopo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lolopo terms inherited from Proto-Loloish
- Lolopo terms derived from Proto-Loloish
- Lolopo terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Lolopo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Lolopo lemmas
- Lolopo nouns
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Mandarin nonstandard forms
- Māori lemmas
- Māori particles
- Māori terms with usage examples
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from French
- Mauritian Creole terms inherited from French
- Mauritian Creole nouns
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole conjunctions
- mfe:Gregorian calendar months
- Mbya Guarani nouns
- Mbya Guarani lemmas
- Mengen nouns
- Mengen lemmas
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Middle English/eː
- Rhymes:Middle English/eː/1 syllable
- Middle English pronouns
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English reflexive pronouns
- Middle English personal pronouns
- Middle English determiners
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French pronouns
- Middle French reflexive pronouns
- Middle French lemmas
- Nafri lemmas
- Nafri pronouns
- Nalca nouns
- Nalca lemmas
- Nauruan conjunctions
- Nauruan lemmas
- Naxi terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Naxi terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Naxi adverbs
- Naxi lemmas
- Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin
- Neapolitan terms derived from Latin
- Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Neapolitan/e
- Rhymes:Neapolitan/e/1 syllable
- Neapolitan pronouns
- Neapolitan lemmas
- Norman lemmas
- Norman nouns
- Norman feminine nouns
- Sark Norman
- North Frisian lemmas
- North Frisian pronouns
- Mooring North Frisian
- Northern Kurdish pronouns
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish verb forms
- Northern Kurdish non-lemma forms
- Northern Qiang terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Qiang nouns
- Northern Qiang lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Middle Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/eː
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/eː/1 syllable
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with homophones
- Norwegian Nynorsk pronouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk personal pronouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Nynorsk eye dialect
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old English/eː
- Rhymes:Old English/eː/1 syllable
- Old English pronoun forms
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French pronouns
- Old French lemmas
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish pronouns
- Old Irish personal pronouns
- Pali pronoun forms
- Pali non-lemma forms
- Pali terms with quotations
- Paraguayan Guarani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Paraguayan Guarani/ẽ
- Rhymes:Paraguayan Guarani/ẽ/1 syllable
- Paraguayan Guarani nouns
- Paraguayan Guarani lemmas
- Pennsylvania German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pennsylvania German non-lemma forms
- Pennsylvania German article forms
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable
- Polish pronoun forms
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish interjections
- Polish lemmas
- Polish onomatopoeias
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation
- Portuguese pronoun forms
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese terms with quotations
- Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Romani terms derived from Prakrit
- Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Romani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Romani terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Romani terms inherited from Apabhramsa
- Romani terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Romani terms inherited from Prakrit
- Romani terms derived from Apabhramsa
- Romani pronouns
- Romani personal pronouns
- Romani lemmas
- Romanian onomatopoeias
- Romanian interjections
- Romanian lemmas
- ro:Animal sounds
- Sassarese terms inherited from Latin
- Sassarese terms derived from Latin
- Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sassarese pronouns
- Sassarese lemmas
- Sassarese terms with quotations
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots lemmas
- Scots pronouns
- Scots personal pronouns
- Scots determiners
- Scottish Gaelic adverbs
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian pronoun forms
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene pronouns
- Slovene personal pronouns
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/e
- Rhymes:Spanish/e/1 syllable
- Spanish pronouns
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish reflexive pronouns
- Spanish colloquialisms
- Sumerian non-lemma forms
- Sumerian romanizations
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/eː
- Rhymes:Swedish/eː/1 syllable
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish prepositions
- Swedish colloquialisms
- Swedish apocopic forms
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Tagalog onomatopoeias
- Tagalog 1-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eʔ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eʔ/1 syllable
- Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Rhymes:Tagalog/e
- Rhymes:Tagalog/e/1 syllable
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog particles
- Tagalog pronunciation spellings
- Tagalog prepositions
- tl:Animal sounds
- Tera terms inherited from Proto-Central Chadic
- Tera terms derived from Proto-Central Chadic
- Tera terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tera lemmas
- Tera nouns
- ttr:Anatomy
- ttr:Body parts
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish lemmas
- tr:Latin letter names
- tr:Animal sounds
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns classified by cây
- Vietnamese nouns classified by trái
- Vietnamese nouns classified by quả
- Vietnamese terms with quotations
- vi:Spices
- vi:Spices and herbs
- Waigeo lemmas
- Waigeo verbs
- Waigeo intransitive verbs
- West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Makian lemmas
- West Makian pronouns
- White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation
- White Hmong adjectives
- White Hmong lemmas
- Yimchungru Naga lemmas
- Yimchungru Naga nouns
- Yola pronouns
- Yola lemmas
- Yola terms with quotations
- Yola determiners
- Zazaki pronouns
- Zazaki personal pronouns
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zou terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin
- Zou terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin
- Zou terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zou lemmas
- Zou nouns
- zom:Condiments
