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一

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 𝍲 [U+1D372 IDEOGRAPHIC TALLY MARK ONE], ‐ [U+2010 HYPHEN], – [U+2013 EN DASH], - [U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS], − [U+2212 MINUS SIGN], — [U+2014 EM DASH], ー [U+30FC KATAKANA-HIRAGANA PROLONGED SOUND MARK], ㇐ [U+31D0 CJK STROKE H], 丨 [U+4E28 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E28], ㄧ [U+3127 BOPOMOFO LETTER I], ㆪ [U+31AA BOPOMOFO LETTER INN], ㅡ [U+3161 HANGUL LETTER EU], and 亠 [U+4EA0 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EA0]

一 U+4E00, 一
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E00
← ䷿
[U+4DFF]
CJK Unified Ideographs 丁 →
[U+4E01]

⼀ U+2F00, ⼀
KANGXI RADICAL ONE
[unassigned: U+2EF4–U+2EFF]
← ⻳
[U+2EF3]
Kangxi Radicals ⼁ →
[U+2F01]

㈠ U+3220, ㈠
PARENTHESIZED IDEOGRAPH ONE
[unassigned: U+321F]
← ㈞
[U+321E]
Enclosed CJK Letters and Months ㈡ →
[U+3221]

㊀ U+3280, ㊀
CIRCLED IDEOGRAPH ONE
← ㉿
[U+327F]
Enclosed CJK Letters and Months ㊁ →
[U+3281]
Wikimedia Commons has media about:

Translingual

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Stroke order (Sans-serif)
Stroke order

Alternative forms

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Han character

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Stroke order
1 stroke

一 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+0, 1 stroke, Cangjie input 一 (M), four-corner 10000)

  1. Kangxi radical #1, ⼀.
  2. Shuowen Jiezi radical number 1.

Derived characters

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[edit]

Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 75, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1
  • Dae Jaweon: page 129, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 1, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4E00

Further reading

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Chinese

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Wikipedia has articles on:
  • 一 (Chinese)
  • 一 (Cantonese)
  • 一 (Classical Chinese)

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 一
Shang Western Zhou Spring and Autumn Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Hanjian (compiled in Song) Guwen Sishengyun (compiled in Song) Jizhuan Guwen Yunhai (compiled in Song) Liushutong (compiled in Ming) Libian (compiled in Qing) Tang Stone Classics Kangxi Dictionary (compiled in Qing)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Qin slip script Ancient script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts Transcribed ancient scripts Transcribed ancient scripts Transcribed ancient scripts Clerical script Regular script Ming typeface



References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Ideogram (指事): a horizontal stroke, indicating the number “one”.

Etymology 1

[edit]
simp. and trad.
一
alternative forms
壹 financial
弌 ancient
𠤪
𭍶
𽀀 seal script
壹 financial
弌 ancient
𠤪
𭍶
𽀀 seal script
𽀁 seal script (of 弌)
 

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔit. Descendants from the *ʔit etymon account for the majority of the dialectal forms for “one” in Chinese (Mandarin, Jin, Gan, Hakka, Hui, Xiang, Yue, Wu groups, etc.).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • Subject to retrograde tone sandhi (see Wikipedia for details):
    • before fourth tone, pronounced with second tone;
    • before any other tone, pronounced with fourth tone;
    • when final (or at the end of a multi-syllable word), pronounced with the original tone (first tone);
    • when used in a series of numbers, as a part of a number, in dates, or in addresses, pronounced with the original tone (first tone).
  • When used between two reduplicated words, it may be pronounced with neutral tone.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 一
Mandarin Beijing /i⁵⁵/
Harbin /i⁴⁴/
Tianjin
Jinan /i²¹³/
Qingdao /i⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /i²⁴/
Xi'an /i²¹/
Xining /i⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /i¹³/
Lanzhou /i¹³/
Ürümqi /i²¹³/
Wuhan /i²¹³/
Chengdu /i²¹/
Guiyang /i²¹/
Kunming /i⁴²/
Nanjing /iʔ⁵/
Hefei /ieʔ⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /ieʔ²/
Pingyao
Hohhot /iəʔ³⁴/
Wu Shanghai /iɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /iɪʔ⁴/
Hangzhou /iɪʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /iai³²³/ 白
/i³²³/ 文
Hui Shexian /i³³/
Tunxi /iʔ⁵⁵/
Xiang Changsha /i²⁴/
Xiangtan /i²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /it̚⁵/
Hakka Meixian /it̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /jɐt̚⁵/
Nanning /iət̚⁵/
Hong Kong /iɐt̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /it̚³²/
/tsit̚⁵/ 俗
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /eiʔ²³/
/suɔʔ⁴/ 俗
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /i²⁴/
/tsi⁴²/ 俗
Shantou (Teochew) /ik̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese)

Rime
Character 一
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 於悉切
Baxter 'jit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔit̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔiĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭĕt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jat1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 一
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yī
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjit ›
Old
Chinese
/*ʔi[t]/
English one

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 一
Reading # 1/1
No. 14833
Phonetic
component
一
Rime
group
質
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
一
Old
Chinese
/*qliɡ/

Definitions

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一

  1. one
    一長一短/一长一短  ―  yī cháng yī duǎn  ―  one short and one long
    一死一傷/一死一伤  ―  yī sǐ yī shāng  ―  one dead, one injured
    一高一低  ―  yī gāo yī dī  ―  one high and one low
    一天一夜  ―  yī tiān yī yè  ―  one day and one night
    一日一夜 [Cantonese]  ―  jat1 jat6 jat1 je6 [Jyutping]  ―  one day and one night
    一左一右  ―  yī zuǒ yī yòu  ―  one left, one right
  2. each; every
    給他們一人一顆蘋果。 [MSC, trad.]
    给他们一人一颗苹果。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gěi tāmen yī rén yī kē píngguǒ. [Pinyin]
    Give them an apple each.
  3. single; alone
    獨自一人/独自一人  ―  dúzì yī rén  ―  a solitary person, one person
    專一/专一  ―  zhuānyī  ―  single-minded, monogamous
  4. whole; entire; all: throughout
    他們在海灘上玩了一下午。 [MSC, trad.]
    他们在海滩上玩了一下午。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tāmen zài hǎitān shàng wán le yī xiàwǔ. [Pinyin]
    They played the whole afternoon on the beach.
    垃圾一地都係。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    垃圾一地都系。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    laap6 saap3 jat1 dei6 dou1 hai6. [Jyutping]
    There's rubbish throughout the floor.
  5. same; identical; uniform
    大小不一  ―  dàxiǎo bùyī  ―  not having the same size
    大細不一/大细不一 [Cantonese]  ―  daai6 sai3 bat1 jat1 [Jyutping]  ―  not having the same size
    一視同仁/一视同仁  ―  yīshìtóngrén  ―  to treat all alike
  6. (formal) another; alternative
    蟋蟀,一名促織。 [MSC, trad.]
    蟋蟀,一名促织。 [MSC, simp.]
    Xīshuài, yī míng cùzhī. [Pinyin]
    Crickets, also called rushing weavers [lit. another name being rushing weavers].
    《前赤壁賦》“而吾與子之所共適”句,“適”字一作“食”。 [MSC, trad.]
    《前赤壁赋》“而吾与子之所共适”句,“适”字一作“食”。 [MSC, simp.]
    “Qián Chìbìfù” “ér wú yǔ zǐ zhī suǒ gòng shì” jù, “shì” zì yī zuò “shí”. [Pinyin]
    [...] things in which we can delight together. In this sentence from the Former Ode on the Red Cliffs, 食 may be in place of 適 / 适 alternatively.
  7. A qualifier of certain aforementioned thing.
    「旋律」一詞中的「旋」字 [MSC, trad.]
    「旋律」一词中的「旋」字 [MSC, simp.]
    “xuánlǜ” yī cí zhōng de “xuán” zì [Pinyin]
    the character 旋 within the word 旋律 (xuánlǜ)
  8. With the verb modified reduplicated, expressing the transience of the verb:
    1. Indicating that the action has occurred only once
      看一看  ―  kàn yī kàn  ―  to have a look
      望一望 [Cantonese]  ―  mong6 jat1 mong6 [Jyutping]  ―  to have a look
    2. Indicating the intention to try
      算一算  ―  suàn yī suàn  ―  to try to calculate it
      計一計/计一计 [Cantonese]  ―  gai3 jat1 gai3 [Jyutping]  ―  to try to calculate it
  9. once; as soon as; upon
    一見如故/一见如故  ―  yījiànrúgù  ―  to hit it off
    一講曹操,曹操就到 [Cantonese, trad.]
    一讲曹操,曹操就到 [Cantonese, simp.]
    jat1 gong2 cou4 cou1 ,cou4 cou1 zau6 dou3 [Jyutping]
    to speak of the devil and he appears
    (literally, “once you speak of Cao Cao, Cao Cao arrives”)
    一試便知龍與鳳 [Cantonese, trad.]
    一试便知龙与凤 [Cantonese, simp.]
    jat1 si3 bin6 zi1 lung4 jyu5 fung6 [Jyutping]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    一到OP就卡。  ―  Yī dào OP jiù kǎ.  ―  It slows down once I get to the opening.
    我一拍了照片,她就立即成為眾人矚目的焦點。 [MSC, trad.]
    我一拍了照片,她就立即成为众人瞩目的焦点。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ yī pāi le zhàopiàn, tā jiù lìjí chéngwéi zhòngrén zhǔmù de jiāodiǎn. [Pinyin]
    As soon as I took a picture, she ran towards the limelight.
  10. (literary) to unify; to standardize
  11. (literary) surprisingly; unexpectedly
    一至於此/一至于此  ―  yī zhìyú cǐ  ―  To think that things should have come to such an extent!
  12. (gay slang) top
    Synonyms: 1, 一號 / 一号 (yīhào)
  13. (Cantonese, cant, euphemistic) to die
  14. (Xiamen Hokkien) extremely; very; highly
Usage notes
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Synonyms
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  • (extremely):
See also
[edit]
  • 幺 (yāo) (see the usage notes)
Chinese numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 102 103 104 106 108 1012
Normal
(小寫 / 小写)
〇, 零, 空 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 百 千 萬 / 万 百萬 / 百万,
桶(Philippines),
面桶 (Philippines)
億 / 亿 兆
萬億 / 万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial
(大寫 / 大写)
零 壹 貳 / 贰 參 / 叁 肆 伍 陸 / 陆 柒 捌 玖 拾 佰 仟 萬 / 万 億 / 亿

In Min Nan numbers, the vernacular (白) pronunciation is the more common pronunciation, while the literary (文) reading is used for reading numbers out loud, such as in phone numbers. Please note that this usage is similar to the usage of the variant 幺 for the numeral 一 in Mandarin.

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, see Citations:一.

Compounds

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Descendants

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The template Template:CJKV does not use the parameter(s):
or=''ichi''
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

Sino-Xenic (一):
  • → Japanese: 一(いち) (ichi); 一(いつ) (itsu)
  • → Okinawan: 一(いち) (ichi)
  • → Korean: 일(一) (il)
  • → Jeju: 일 (il)
  • → Vietnamese: nhất (一)

Others:

Etymology 2

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simp. and trad.
一

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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一

  1. (music) Kunqu gongche notation for the note low ti (7̣).
Synonyms
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  • (Cantonese opera) 乙 (yǐ)

Derived terms

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Etymology 3

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simp. and trad.
一
alternative forms 蜀

Form used as the colloquial reading for “one” in most Min varieties: Fuzhou/Fuding suoʔ8, Fuqing θyo8, Gutian syøʔ8, Ningde søʔ8, Zhouning sɔʔ8, Putian ɬoʔ8, Xiamen/Quanzhou/Yongchun/Zhangzhou tsit̚8, Leizhou/Haikou ziak8, Longyan tse4, Youxi ɕie7, Jian'ou/Songxi tsi5, Jianyang tsi8. Whether all of the forms above are related and their origins remain unelucidated; they may be derived from 蜀 (shǔ) (cf. 獨 / 独 (dú, “single, alone”); often written when read with the colloquial reading), 隻 / 只 (zhī) (< *kV-tek) or 禃 (zhí). Some Fujian dialects use 個 / 个 and 寡 (guǎ) for “one”.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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一 (Min)

  1. one
  2. each; every
  3. whole; entire; all

Compounds

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Etymology 4

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simp. and trad.
一

Contraction of 一個 / 一个 (yīgè) (Zhou, 1998).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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一

  1. (Beijing Mandarin) one
Usage notes
[edit]
  • This is pronounced as yí regardless of the succeeding tone (Tao, 2002). It is grammatically different from other tone sandhis of 一; it is used directly with a nominal without a classifier.

References

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Japanese

[edit]
Japanese cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : 一

Kanji

[edit]
一

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. one (number)[1]
  2. the first, the best
  3. unify, all
  4. a certain one
  5. slight
  6. only, nothing but

Readings

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Compounds

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Etymology 1

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    Kanji in this term
    一
    いち
    Grade: 1
    goon

    /itɨ/ → /it͡sɨ/ → /it͡ɕɨ/

    From Middle Chinese 一 (ʔiɪt̚).

    Compare modern Hokkien 一 (it).

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): [it͡ɕi]
    • Audio:(file)
    • (Tokyo) いち [ìchíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[2][3]

    Numeral

    [edit]

    一(いち) • (ichi) 

    1. one, 1
    Usage notes
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    Noun

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    一(いち) • (ichi) 

    1. one, 1
    2. term relating to the number one:
      1. the first in order, foremost
      2. the beginning
      3. the best
      4. a kind of; one of something
      5. (card games) an ace
    3. unity
    4. the bottom string of a shamisen or other Japanese musical instrument
    Idioms
    [edit]

    Suffix

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    一(いち) • (-ichi) 

    1. the best in …; the most in …
      地(ち)球(きゅう)の娯(ご)楽(らく)は宇(う)宙(ちゅう)一(いち)!
      Chikyū no goraku wa uchū-ichi!
      The entertainments on the earth are the best in the universe!
      世(せ)界(かい)一(いち)かわいいよ。
      Sekai-ichi kawaii yo.
      It's the cutest in the world.

    Affix

    [edit]

    一(いち) • (ichi) 

    1. one, 1
    2. first, foremost
    3. once
    4. best, number one
    5. bunch, bundle
    6. entirely, wholly
    7. certain one
    8. merely, only

    Proper noun

    [edit]

    一(いち) • (Ichi) 

    1. a surname

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    Descendants

    [edit]
    • → Okinawan: 一 (ichi)

    Etymology 2

    [edit]
      Kanji in this term
      一
      いつ
      Grade: 1
      kan'on

      /itʉ/ → /it͡sʉ/ → /it͡su/

      From Middle Chinese 一 (ʔiɪt̚).

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      一(いつ) • (itsu) 

      1. one
      2. the same

      Affix

      [edit]

      一(いつ) • (itsu) 

      1. one, 1
      2. first, foremost
      3. group
      4. entirely, wholly
      5. other
      6. merely, only

      Proper noun

      [edit]

      一(いつ) • (Itsu) 

      1. a female given name

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Etymology 3

      [edit]
        Kanji in this term
        一
        ひと
        Grade: 1
        kun'yomi
        • /pʲitə/ → ⟨pi1to2⟩ → /ɸito/ → /hito/

        From Old Japanese 一 (pi1to2), from earlier Proto-Japonic *pitə. Cognate with Okinawan 一 (tī)

        Related to 二 (futa, “two”), which is its double.[4] Compare 三 (mi, “three”) and 六 (mu, “six”), 四 (yo, “four”) and 八 (ya, “eight”).

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Numeral

        [edit]

        一(ひと) • (hito) 

        1. one, 1

        Prefix

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        一(ひと) • (hito-) 

        1. one, single
        2. all
        3. a bit
        4. a certain time
        5. an instance of (an event)
          一(ひと)雨(あめ)ごとに春(はる)が来(く)る ― hitoame goto ni haru ga kuru ― spring nears by each rainfall

        Derived terms

        [edit]
        Derived terms from numeral ひと

        Etymology 4

        [edit]
          Kanji in this term
          一
          ひ
          Grade: 1
          kun'yomi

          Shortening of hito above.

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Numeral

          [edit]

          一(ひ) • (hi) 

          1. one, 1

          Etymology 5

          [edit]
            Kanji in this term
            一
            ひい
            Grade: 1
            kun'yomi

            Long-pronounced form of hi above.

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Numeral

            [edit]

            一(ひい) • (hī) 

            1. one, 1

            Etymology 6

            [edit]
              Kanji in this term
              一
              いい
              Grade: 1
              tōon

              Borrowing from Mandarin 一 (yī) in the Qing Dynasty.

              Pronunciation

              [edit]

              Numeral

              [edit]

              一(イー) • (ī) 

              1. (mahjong) one, 1
              Coordinate terms
              [edit]
              Derived terms
              [edit]

              Etymology 7

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                Kanji in this term
                一
                はじめ
                Grade: 1
                nanori

                From 始(はじ)め (hajime, “beginning, first”), the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 始(はじ)める (hajimeru, “to begin”).

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Proper noun

                [edit]

                一(はじめ) • (Hajime) 

                1. a unisex given name
                2. a surname
                Coordinate terms
                [edit]
                Japanese numbers
                NumberKanjiKanaRomaji
                0零れい, ゼロrei, zero
                1一いちichi
                2二にni
                3三さんsan
                4四よん, しyon, shi
                5五ごgo
                6六ろくroku
                7七なな, しちnana, shichi
                8八はちhachi
                9九きゅう, くkyū, ku
                10十じゅうjū
                100百ひゃくhyaku
                1,000千, 一千せん, いっせんsen, issen
                10,000一万, 万いちまん, まんichiman, man
                100,000,000一億, 億いちおく, おくichioku, oku

                References

                [edit]
                1. ^ “一”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
                2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
                3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
                4. ^ Frellesvig, Bjarke (2010), A History of the Japanese Language, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN

                Korean

                [edit]
                Korean numbers (edit)
                10
                [a], [b] ←  0 1 2  →  10  → 
                    Native isol.: 하나 (hana)
                    Native attr.: 한 (han)
                    Sino-Korean: 일 (il)
                    Hanja: 一
                    Ordinal: 첫째 (cheotjjae)

                Etymology

                [edit]

                From Middle Chinese 一 (ʔiɪt̚).

                Historical readings
                Dongguk Jeongun reading
                Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 ᅙᅵᇙ〮 (Yale: qílq)
                Middle Korean
                Text Eumhun
                Gloss (hun) Reading
                Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[3] ᄒᆞᆫ〮 (Yale: hón) 일〮 (Yale: íl)

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Hanja

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                Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

                一 (eumhun 한 일 (han il))

                1. hanja form? of 일 (“one”)

                Compounds

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                References

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                • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [4]

                Okinawan

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                Kanji

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                一

                (First grade kyōiku kanji)

                Readings

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                Etymology 1

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                From Proto-Ryukyuan *pite, from earlier Proto-Japonic *pitə. Cognate with Japanese 一 (hito). Related to 二 (tā), which is its double.

                Pronunciation

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                Numeral

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                一(てぃー) (tī) 

                1. one, 1 (used only when counting)
                Derived terms
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                Etymology 2

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                Likely borrowed from Japanese 一 (ichi).

                Pronunciation

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                Numeral

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                一(いち) (ichi) 

                1. one, 1
                Derived terms
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                Noun

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                一(いち) (ichi) 

                1. one
                2. first, number one
                3. great, big
                Derived terms
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                Etymology 3

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                Pronunciation

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                Prefix

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                一(ちゅ) (chu-) 

                1. one
                2. full
                Derived terms
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                References

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                • Mitsugu Sakihara (June 2006), Stewart Curry, Leon Angelo Serafim, Shigehisa Karimata, Moriyo Shimabukuro, editors, Okinawan-English Wordbook, University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN
                • “一” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
                • Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyūjo (国立国語研究所) (1963), 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawa-go Jiten) [Dictionary of the Okinawan Language] (in Japanese), Tokyo (東京): Okurashō Insatsu Kyoku (財務省印刷局)
                • Wayne Lawrence (2015), “7. Lexicon”, in Patrick Heinrich, Shinsho Miyara, Michinori Shimoji, editors, Handbook of the Ryukyuan Languages, volume 11, Berlin/Boston/Munich: Walter de Gruyter, Inc., →ISBN, →ISSN, pages 168-171

                Vietnamese

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                Han character

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                一: Hán Việt readings: nhất[1][2][3][4], nhứt[3][5][4]
                一: Nôm readings: nhất[1][2][3], nhắt[1][6], nhứt[2][3]

                1. chữ Hán form of nhất
                  1. one
                  2. first; most
                  3. Kangxi radical 1—‘one’
                2. chữ Nôm form of nhắt (“teeny; tiny”)

                Compounds

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                References

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