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===Verb===
===Verb===
{{wikidata lexeme|L7155}}
{{en-verb}}
{{en-verb}}


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====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en| decreasing function|decreasing term assurance|monotonic decreasing|non-decreasing}}
{{col|en|decreasingly|nondecreasing|undecreasing|undecreased|decreasable|decreasement|decreaser|redecrease| decreasing function|decreasing term assurance|monotonic decreasing|non-decreasing}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
* {{l|en|decrescendo}}
* {{l|en|decretion}}
* {{l|en|decretion}}
* {{l|en|increase}}
* {{l|en|increase}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
{{trans-top|become smaller}}
{{trans-top-see|become smaller|diminish}}
* Altai:
*: Southern Altai: {{t|alt|астаар}}
* Aramaic:
⚫
*: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{t|aii|ܒܵܨܹܪ}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|փոքրանալ}}, {{t+|hy|պակասել}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|փոքրանալ}}, {{t+|hy|պակասել}}
* Assamese: {{t|as|কমা}}
* Assamese: {{t|as|কমা}}
⚫
* Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{t|aii|ܒܵܨܹܪ}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|azalmaq}}, {{t+|az|düşmək}} {{qualifier|with ablative}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|azalmaq}}, {{t+|az|düşmək}} {{qualifier|with ablative}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|намаля́вам се}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|намаля́вам се}}
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*: Alemannic German: {{t|gsw|schwiine}}
*: Alemannic German: {{t|gsw|schwiine}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|μειώνομαι}}, {{t+|el|λιγοστεύω}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|μειώνομαι}}, {{t+|el|λιγοστεύω}}
*: Ancient: {{t|grc|μινύθω}}
*: Ancient Greek: {{t|grc|μινύθω}}
* Hebrew: {{t+|he|פחת|tr=pakhát}}
* Hebrew: {{t+|he|פחת|tr=pakhát}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|घटना}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|घटना}}
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* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdaigh}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdaigh}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuire}}, {{t+|it|calare}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuire}}, {{t+|it|calare}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|tr=げんしょうする, genshō suru|alt=減少する|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|減る|tr=へる, heru|sc=Jpan}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|tr=げんしょうする, genshō suru|alt=減少する}}, {{t+|ja|減る|tr=へる, heru}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|азаю}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|азаю}}
* Kurdish:
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|کەم کردن|sc=ku-Arab}}
*: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|کەم کردن}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|pāitiiti}}
* Lithuanian: {{t+|lt|mažinti}}
* Māori: {{t|mi|pāitiiti}}
* Middle English: {{t|enm|discresen}}
* Middle English: {{t|enm|discresen}}
* Norwegian: {{t+|no|forminske}}, {{t|no|forringe}}
* Norwegian: {{t+|no|forminske}}, {{t|no|forringe}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|کاستن|tr=kâstan}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|کاستن|tr=kâstan}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|zmniejszać się|impf}}, {{t+|pl|zmniejszyć się|pf}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|diminuir}}, {{t+|pt|reduzir}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|diminuir}}, {{t+|pt|reduzir}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|descrește}}, {{t+|ro|scădea}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|descrește}}, {{t+|ro|scădea}}
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*: Logudorese: {{t|sc|menguare}}, {{t|sc|minimare}}
*: Logudorese: {{t|sc|menguare}}, {{t|sc|minimare}}
* Sassarese: {{t|sdc|miminà}}, {{t|sdc|abbracà}}
* Sassarese: {{t|sdc|miminà}}, {{t|sdc|abbracà}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|disminuir}}, {{t+|es|mermar}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|[[mermar]][se]}}, {{t+|es|descrecer}}, {{t+|es|decrecer}}, {{t|es|decrementarse}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|minska}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|minska}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|azalmak}}, {{t+|tr|düşmek}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|azalmak}}, {{t+|tr|düşmek}}
{{trans-bottom}}
{{trans-bottom}}


{{trans-top|make smaller}}
{{trans-top-see|make smaller|diminish}}
* Aramaic:
⚫
*: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{t|aii|ܡܲܒܨܸܪ}}
* Assamese: {{t|as|কমোৱা}}
* Assamese: {{t|as|কমোৱা}}
⚫
* Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{t|aii|ܡܲܒܨܸܪ}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|azaltmaq}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|azaltmaq}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|намаля́вам}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|намаля́вам}}
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* Greek: {{t+|el|μειώνω}}, {{t+|el|ελαττώνω}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|μειώνω}}, {{t+|el|ελαττώνω}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|הפחית|tr=hifkhít}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|הפחית|tr=hifkhít}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|घटना}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|घटाना}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|csökkent}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|csökkent}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|diminutar}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|diminutar}}
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* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdaigh}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdaigh}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuire}}, {{t|it|far calare}}, {{t+|it|ribassare}}, {{t+|it|ridurre}}, {{t|it|decrementare}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuire}}, {{t|it|far calare}}, {{t+|it|ribassare}}, {{t+|it|ridurre}}, {{t|it|decrementare}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|alt=減少させる|tr=げんしょうさせる, genshō saseru|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|減らす|tr=へらす, herasu|sc=Jpan}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|alt=減少させる|tr=げんしょうさせる, genshō saseru}}, {{t+|ja|減らす|tr=へらす, herasu}}
* Kurdish:
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|کەم کردن|sc=ku-Arab}}
*: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|کەم کردن}}
* Middle English: {{t|enm|discresen}}
* Middle English: {{t|enm|discresen}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|zmniejszać|impf}}, {{t+|pl|zmniejszyć|pf}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|diminuir}}, {{t+|pt|reduzir}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|diminuir}}, {{t+|pt|reduzir}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|уменьша́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|уме́ньшить|pf}}, {{t+|ru|понижа́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|пони́зить|pf}}, {{t+|ru|снижа́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|сни́зить|pf}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|уменьша́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|уме́ньшить|pf}}, {{t+|ru|понижа́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|пони́зить|pf}}, {{t+|ru|снижа́ть|impf}}, {{t+|ru|сни́зить|pf}}
* Sardinian:
* Sardinian:
*: Logudorese: {{t|sc|mèngua}}
*: Logudorese: {{t|sc|mèngua}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|disminuir}}, {{t+|es|mermar}}
* Sicilian: {{t+|scn|abbacari}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|mermar}}, {{t+|es|decrementar}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|minska}}, {{t+|sv|förringa}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|minska}}, {{t+|sv|förringa}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|azaltmak}}, {{t+|tr|düşürmek}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|azaltmak}}, {{t+|tr|düşürmek}}
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===Noun===
===Noun===
{{wikidata lexeme|L319177}}
{{en-noun|~}}
{{en-noun|~}}


# An amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased.
# An amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased.
#: {{ux|en|After six years of constant growth, the company reported a slight '''decrease''' in sales last year.}}
#: {{ux|en|After six years of constant growth, the company reported a slight '''decrease''' in sales last year.}}
#: {{ux|en|One research team has recorded Baishui’s '''decrease''' at about 27 meters per year over the last 10 years.}} [[File:One research team has recorded Baishui’s decrease.ogg]]
#: {{ux|en|One research team has recorded Baishui’s '''decrease''' at about 27 meters per year over the last 10 years.}}
# {{lb|en|knitting}} A [[reduction]] in the number of [[stitch]]es, usually accomplished by [[suspend]]ing the stitch to be decreased from another existing stitch or by knitting it together with another stitch. See {{w|Decrease (knitting)}}.
# {{lb|en|knitting|crochet}} A [[reduction]] in the number of [[stitch]]es, usually accomplished by [[suspend]]ing the stitch to be decreased from another existing stitch or by knitting it together with another stitch. See {{w|Decrease (knitting)}}.


====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====
* {{sense|amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased}} {{l|en|cut}}, {{l|en|decline}}, {{l|en|decrement}}, {{l|en|drop}}, {{l|en|fall}}, {{l|en|loss}}, {{l|en|lowering}}, {{l|en|reduction}}, {{l|en|shrinkage}}
* {{sense|amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased}} {{l|en|cut}}, {{l|en|decline}}, {{l|en|decrement}}, {{l|en|drop}}, {{l|en|fall}}, {{l|en|loss}}, {{l|en|lowering}}, {{l|en|reduction}}, {{l|en|shrinkage}}, {{l|en|falling-off}}


====Antonyms====
====Antonyms====
* {{antsense|amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased}} {{l|en|gain}}, {{l|en|increase}}, {{l|en|increment}}, {{l|en|raise}} {{qualifier|US, of pay}}, [[rise]]
* {{antsense|amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased}} {{l|en|gain}}, {{l|en|increase}}, {{l|en|increment}}, {{l|en|raise}} {{qualifier|US, of pay}}, [[rise]]

====Derived terms====
{{col|en|decreaseless|nondecrease}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
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* German: {{t+|de|Verringerung|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Verringerung|f}}
* Greek:
* Greek:
*: Ancient: {{t|grc|ἐλάττωσις}}
*: Ancient Greek: {{t|grc|ἐλάττωσις}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|कटौती|f}}, {{t+|hi|घाटा|m}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|csökkenés}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|csökkenés}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdú|m}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|laghdú|m}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuzione|f}}, {{t+|it|calo|m}}, {{t+|it|ribasso|m}}, {{t+|it|riduzione|f}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|diminuzione|f}}, {{t+|it|calo|m}}, {{t+|it|ribasso|m}}, {{t+|it|riduzione|f}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|tr=げんしょう, genshō|sc=Jpan}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|減少|tr=げんしょう, genshō}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|dēcrēmentum|n}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|dēcrēmentum|n}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|ero}}
* Māori: {{t|mi|ero}}
* Norwegian: {{t|no|forringelse}}
* Norwegian: {{t|no|forringelse}}
* Old English: {{t|ang|æfwela|m}} {{qualifier|of wealth}}
* Old English: {{t|ang|æfwela|m}} {{qualifier|of wealth}}
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* {{anagrams|en|a=acdeeers|deceaser}}
* {{anagrams|en|a=acdeeers|deceaser}}


[[Category:English ergative verbs]]
{{cln|en|ergative verbs|heteronyms}}
[[Category:English heteronyms]]

Latest revision as of 22:43, 15 October 2026

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English decresen, alteration of discresen, from Anglo-Norman, Old French descreistre (French: décroître), from Latin decrescere.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (US):(file)
  • (verb) enPR: dĭkrēs', IPA(key): /dɪˈkɹiːs/
  • (noun) enPR: dē'krēs, IPA(key): /ˈdiːkɹiːs/
  • Rhymes: -iːs

Verb

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decrease (third-person singular simple present decreases, present participle decreasing, simple past and past participle decreased)

  1. (intransitive) Of a quantity, to become smaller.
    The quality of our products has decreased since the main designer left.
  2. (transitive) To make (a quantity) smaller.
    Let's decrease the volume a little so we can hear each other talking.

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Noun

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decrease (countable and uncountable, plural decreases)

  1. An amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased.
    After six years of constant growth, the company reported a slight decrease in sales last year.
    One research team has recorded Baishui’s decrease at about 27 meters per year over the last 10 years.
  2. (knitting, crochet) A reduction in the number of stitches, usually accomplished by suspending the stitch to be decreased from another existing stitch or by knitting it together with another stitch. See Decrease (knitting).

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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