The Progressives (Latvia)
The Progressives Progresīvie | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | PRO |
| Chairperson | Agnese Lāce Andris Šuvajevs |
| Secretary-General | Justīne Panteļējeva[1] |
| Founder | Ansis Dobelis (association) Māris Graudiņš (party) |
| Founded | 26 March 2011 (association) 25 February 2017 (party) |
| Split from | Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party[2] |
| Headquarters | Ernesta Birznieka-Upīša iela 20, Riga |
| Membership (2022) | 834[3] |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Centre-left[4] to left-wing[5] |
| European affiliation | European Green Party |
| European Parliament group | Greens–European Free Alliance |
| Colors | Red Green |
| Saeima | 10 / 100 |
| European Parliament | 1 / 9 |
| Riga City Council | 11 / 60 |
| Website | |
| progresivie.lv | |
The Progressives (Latvian: Progresīvie ['pɾɔgɾesiːviɛ], PRO) is a social democratic and green political party in Latvia.[6] The party was founded on 25 February 2017. Since 4 September 2021 its leaders have been Antoņina Ņenaševa and Atis Švinka. The Progressives have 11 seats on Riga City Council and 10 seats in the Saeima and one seat in the European Parliament. It was a junior partner in the Siliņa cabinet until May 2026.[7]
History
[edit]The party is a successor of a social-democratic NGO of the same name (Latvian: biedrība "Progresīvie") that was founded on 26 March 2011 and was led by Ansis Dobelis.[8] The Progressives participated in the 2017 Latvian municipal elections in four municipalities. In two of these, Aizpute and Mārupe Municipality, they won seats on the local councils.
The Progressives participated in the 2018 parliamentary election. Prior to the election, the party declined to join the liberal alliance Development/For!.[9] The Progressives argued that staying out of the alliance was necessary to ensure that the party's left-wing policies and high standard for political donations were not compromised. Women were chosen as leaders for all of their election lists.[10] The Progressives Prime Minister candidate was Roberts Putnis.[11] The party did not win any seats in the Saeima, receiving only 2.6% of the vote, but qualifying for state funding of €15,000 per year for surpassing the 2% threshold.[12]
In May 2019, the Progressives participated in the 2019 European Parliament election. They ran with the slogan "More Europe" on a federalist platform, with their main proposals concerning social policy and green politics. Although polling at 4.5% in March[13] and 4.3% in April[14] they ultimately received only 2.9% of the vote. After the election, on 28 May, Roberts Putnis resigned as party leader.[15][16] That year they also organised a small protest against the Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria in front of the Turkish embassy in Riga,[17] as well as pickets against a labour law reform that was deemed to degrade workers rights and weaken labour unions.[18]
In early 2020, the Riga City Council was dismissed and a snap election was called. Due to technicalities and the COVID-19 pandemic, the election was postponed until 29 August. The Progressives formed a common electoral list with the liberal Development/For! alliance, claiming that ideological differences are not as important at the local level and stressed the importance of toppling Riga's ruling SDP Harmony–Honor to serve Riga coalition that had been involved in multiple corruption scandals. The common electoral list won the election with 18 out of 60 seats, of which nine were members of the Progressives and 2 were independent city activists with ties to the Progressives.[citation needed] The Progressives' member Mārtiņš Kossovičs chairs the common City Council group of Development/For! and the Progressives, Edmunds Cepurītis is the chair of the housing and environment committee, and Viesturs Kleinbergs is the chair of the social issues committee.[19]
In the October 2022 parliamentary election, the Progressives won 6.2% of the vote, entering the Saeima with 10 seats.[20] In June 2023, the Progressives were accepted as a Full Member of the European Green Party.[21] In September 2023, the party joined the new Siliņa cabinet until its fall in May 2026 after the Progressives pulled out of the coalition and returned to the opposition.
In the 2025 Latvian municipal elections, the Progressives fielded candidates in stand-alone lists or together with other parties across the country. Although the party did not claim victory in any of the municipalities or state cities, it claimed the 2nd best result in the capital of Riga, winning 11 out of 60 seats – ultimately forming a coalition with the factions of the National Alliance, New Unity (including Movement For!) and the United List and with the Progressives' list leader Viesturs Kleinbergs becoming the Mayor of Riga.[22]
For the 2026 Saeima elections, the party's list of candidates also includes people from the Movement For!, We – For Talsi and the Municipality parties and NGO "Kopā Liepājai" ('Together for Liepāja') candidates. The list is led by Saeima Faction Leader Andris Šuvajevs.[23]
Ideology and platform
[edit]The Progressives state that one of their main goals is implementing the Nordic welfare model in Latvia, and the party political programme is called "Turning towards the Nordic countries".[24] The party's principles include implementation of a progressive tax system, responsibility towards the environment, fighting against corruption and the shadow economy, an active state role in the economy, dropping GDP as the main measure of development, in favour of others which take the well-being of society into account such as the Happiness index, gender and LGBT equality.[25]
Nationality and identity
[edit]The party is supportive of dual citizenship among the Latvian diaspora. It supports further state funding for Latvian-language education (as well as a 0% VAT on books published in Latvian) and the granting of free Latvian courses for returning migrants and asylum seekers, while at the same time also supporting minority languages in the school curriculum as a form of cultural diversity. They define themselves as inclusive and oppose ethnic segregation and discrimination.[26]
Parts of this article (those related to Russian invasion of Ukraine) need to be updated. (November 2025) |
Foreign policy
[edit]The Progressives subscribe to a pro-European ideology and support Latvia's membership in NATO. They are in favour of forming a common EU army, and believe that the EU should become a United Nations Security Council permanent member state, while at the same time desiring to abolish permanent members' singular veto power.[26]
The party condemns what they dub the "aggressive policy of the Russian ruling regime". They do not recognise the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and have called for an investigation into the "human rights violations in Russian-occupied Crimea".[18] They advocate a strong Latvian role in defending "a world order based on international norms", seeing the European Union as crucial for guaranteeing Latvia's independence. They believe that Latvia must remain an active member of NATO's Eastern Flank and advocate accomplishing as much by maintaining strong collaboration with NATO, the NB8+, Poland, the UK, and Ukraine in its defense against Russian aggression.[27]
They condemn Israel's actions against Palestinians and support a two-state solution based on the 1967 borders.[28]
Economy
[edit]The Progressives call on the Latvian state to abandon neoliberal economic policies and the "Russian-style" of restraint toward economic interventionism, instead calling for active state participation in the national economy. They are in favour of trade diversification aimed at reducing Latvia's dependence on Russian cargo and advocate for state funding for small and medium-sized enterprises, start-ups and companies that adhere to their social and environmental criteria.[26]
Election results
[edit]Legislative elections
[edit]| Election | Party leader | Performance | Rank | Government | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ± pp | Seats | +/– | ||||
| 2018 | Roberts Putnis | 22,078 | 2.63 | New | 0 / 100 |
New | 10th | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2022 | Kaspars Briškens | 56,327 | 6.23 | 10 / 100 |
Opposition (2022–2023) | |||
| Coalition (2023–2026) | ||||||||
| Opposition (2026) | ||||||||
| 2026 | Andris Šuvajevs | 63,382 | 7.98 | 10 / 100 |
||||
European Parliament elections
[edit]| Election | List leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Gunta Anča | 13,705 | 2.91 (#10) | 0 / 8 |
New | – |
| 2024 | Elīna Pinto | 38,752 | 7.53 (#5) | 1 / 9 |
Greens–EFA |
Riga City Council
[edit]| Election | Party leader | Performance | Rank | Government | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ± pp | Seats | +/– | ||||
| 2020 | Mārtiņš Kossovičs | 44,759 | 26.14 (AP!-PRO[a]) |
New | 11 / 60 |
New | 1st | Coalition (2020–2023) |
| Opposition (2023–2025) | ||||||||
| 2025 | Viesturs Kleinbergs | 35,497 | 16.62 | 11 / 60 |
Coalition | |||
References
[edit]- ↑ "Cilvēki". The Progressives (in Latvian). Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
- ↑ "LSDSP vairs nepārstāv sociāldemokrātu idejas". kreisie.lv (in Latvian). 18 February 2011. Archived from the original on 15 January 2025. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ↑ "Partijas PROGRESĪVIE panākumi 2022. Gadā". The Progressives (in Latvian). 5 April 2023. Archived from the original on 22 June 2024.
- ↑ Jermacāne, Liene (2 April 2026). "Latvia's Nascent Democracy Is Under Threat By Voter Apathy". The New Federalist. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑
- Bergmane, Una (11 October 2022). "New Unity's New Partners: Coalition Building After Latvia's 2022 Elections". Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved 29 July 2026.
2) the Progressives (Progresīvie) the first modern, green, left-wing party to enter Latvian parliament since 1991 with 6.16% and 10 seats. (...) The exception was the age group 18-29 whose first choice seemed to be the left-wing green party Progressives.
- Chmielewski, Bartosz (15 April 2026). "Latvia's bitter success: a state locked in a cycle of polarisation". Centre for Eastern Studies. Retrieved 29 July 2026.
However, as of early 2026, the results remain limited, largely owing to internal disputes between coalition partners from ZZS and the left-wing Progressives party.
- Pollet, Mathieu (14 May 2026). "Latvian prime minister quits after backlash over stray Ukrainian drone strikes". Politico. Retrieved 29 July 2026.
The left-wing Progressives party said Wednesday it would no longer support the coalition after Siliņa dismissed Progressives Defense Minister Andris Sprūds on Sunday, over an incident in which two stray Ukrainian drones hit the Baltic state's oil facilities.
- "Latvian PM loses majority in parliament over stray Ukrainian drones". Reuters. 13 May 2026. Retrieved 29 July 2026.
Latvia's Prime Minister Evika Silina was left without a ruling majority in parliament on Wednesday after the left-wing Progressives party said it was withdrawing its support.
- Bergmane, Una (11 October 2022). "New Unity's New Partners: Coalition Building After Latvia's 2022 Elections". Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved 29 July 2026.
- ↑ "13th Saeima elections: The parties (Part 2)". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 14 August 2018. Archived from the original on 26 January 2025. Retrieved 16 August 2018.
- ↑ "Latvian prime minister resigns after controversy over stray Ukrainian drones". AP News. 14 May 2026.
- ↑ "Principi". The Progressives (in Latvian). 9 February 2017. Archived from the original on 9 February 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
- ↑ "Progressive party rejects cooperation talks with For Latvia's Development party". Baltic News Network. 28 February 2018. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "Latvian political party Progresīvie to nominate women as candidate list leaders". Baltic News Network. 16 July 2018. Archived from the original on 3 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "'Progressives' party announces Latvian prime ministerial candidate". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 19 June 2018. Archived from the original on 17 June 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ Klūga, Māris (8 October 2018). "Three of the smaller parties to get state funding". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. Archived from the original on 22 April 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "Harmony, New Unity lead the way towards European elections". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 19 April 2019. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ↑ "Harmony still leads in Euro election polls despite taint of scandal". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 8 May 2019. Archived from the original on 21 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ↑ "Putnis to quit as leader of the Progressives after party's defeat in EP elections". The Baltic Times. 28 May 2019. Archived from the original on 24 March 2025. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ↑ "Putnis to stand down as head of the Progressives". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 29 May 2019. Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ↑ "Foto: Cilvēki pie Turcijas vēstniecības Rīgā protestē pret agresiju Sīrijā". Delfi (in Latvian). 21 October 2019. Archived from the original on 27 November 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- 1 2 "Politiskā partija "Progresīvie" rīkos piketu par darba ņēmēju tiesībām". Zemgales Ziņas. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 1 July 2020.
- ↑ "Riga City Council approves new heads of committees". BNN. LETA. 6 October 2020. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
- ↑ "Saeima election results: Seven lists win seats in Latvian parliament". Eesti Rahvusringhääling. 3 October 2022. Archived from the original on 4 August 2025. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
- ↑ "The 37th Extraordinary EGP Congress in Vienna welcomed 4 new EGP Members!". European Greens. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ↑ LETA (27 June 2025). "Riga has a new mayor – Viesturs Kleinbergs". Baltic News Network. Retrieved 15 February 2026.
- ↑ ""Progresīvie" paziņojuši, ar kuriem politiskajiem spēkiem sadarbosies gaidāmajās Saeimas vēlēšanās". jauns.lv (in Latvian). 26 June 2026. Retrieved 3 October 2026.
- ↑ "Vēsture". The Progressives (in Latvian). Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "Principles" (PDF). The Progressives. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - 1 2 3 "Programma" (PDF) (in Latvian). 19 April 2018. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ↑ "PROGRAM". Progressive.lv (In Latvian). The Progressives. Retrieved 31 July 2026.
- ↑ "Par taisnīgu un ilgtermiņa mieru Izraēlā un Palestīnā". The Progressives (in Latvian). 19 April 2024. Archived from the original on 19 June 2024.