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1 draw
draw [drɔ:]a. ( = pull) [+ object] tirerb. ( = pull behind) tracterc. ( = extract) [+ cork] enlevere. [+ pension, salary] toucherf. ( = attract) [+ attention, customer, crowd] attirerg. [+ picture] dessiner ; [+ plan, line, circle] tracer• I draw the line at cheating (inf) (myself) je n'irai pas jusqu'à tricher ; (in others) je n'admets pas que l'on tricheh. ( = bring) to draw sth to a close mettre fin à qchi. ( = make) [+ conclusion] tirer ; [+ comparison, parallel, distinction] établirj. ( = cause to speak) he would not be drawn on the matter il a refusé de parler de cette affairea. ( = move) to draw to one side s'écarterc. ( = do drawing) dessiner3. nounc. ( = attraction) attraction fd. to be quick on the draw [gunman] dégainer vite[people] s'écarter[+ person] prendre à parta. [person] s'écarter ; [car] s'éloignerb. ( = move ahead) [runner, racehorse] se détacher( = move backwards) reculer[+ person] faire reculer ; [+ object, one's hand] retirer► draw ina. [+ air] aspirerb. [+ crowds] attirerc. ( = pull in) rentrer► draw on[time] avancer► draw out( = become longer) the days are drawing out les jours rallongenta. ( = bring out) [+ handkerchief, purse] sortir ( from de ) ; [+ money] (from bank) retirer ( from à, de ) ; [+ secret] soutirer ( from à)b. ( = prolong) prolonger► draw upa. [+ chair] approcher• to draw o.s. up to one's full height se dresser de toute sa hauteurb. [+ inventory, list] dresser ; [+ contract, agreement] établir ; [+ plan] élaborer ; [+ report] rédiger* * *[drɔː] 1.1) Games tirage m (au sort)2) Sport match m nulit was a draw — ( in race) ils sont arrivés ex aequo
3) ( attraction) attraction f2.1) lit faire [picture, plan]; dessiner [person, object]; tracer [line]2) fig dépeindre [character, picture]; faire [comparison]3) ( pull) [animal, engine] tirer; [machine, suction] aspirerto be drawn from — [energy, information] provenir de
5) ( cause to talk) faire parler [person] (about, on de)to draw something from ou out of somebody — obtenir quelque chose de quelqu'un [information]; arracher quelque chose à quelqu'un [truth, smile]
6) ( attract) attirer [crowd] (to vers); susciter [reaction]to draw somebody into — mêler quelqu'un à [conversation]; entraîner quelqu'un dans [argument, battle]
8) Games, Sport tirer [quelque chose] au sort [ticket]3.1) ( make picture) dessiner2) ( move)to draw ahead (of something/somebody) — lit gagner du terrain (sur quelque chose/quelqu'un); fig prendre de l'avance (sur quelque chose/quelqu'un)
to draw alongside — [boat] accoster
to draw close ou near — [time] approcher
to draw into — [bus] arriver à [station]
to draw over — [vehicle] ( stop) se ranger; ( still moving) se rabattre vers le bas-côté
to draw round ou around — se rassembler
to draw to a close ou an end — [day, event] toucher à sa fin
3) ( in match) faire match nul4) ( choose at random)5) [tea] infuser•Phrasal Verbs:- draw in- draw off- draw on- draw out- draw up••to be quick/slow on the draw — (colloq) ( in understanding) avoir l'esprit vif/lent; ( in replying) avoir/ne pas avoir la repartie facile; [cowboy] dégainer/ne pas dégainer vite
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2 draw
[dro:] 1. past tense - drew; verb1) (to make a picture or pictures (of), usually with a pencil, crayons etc: During his stay in hospital he drew a great deal; Shall I draw a cow?) dessiner2) (to pull along, out or towards oneself: She drew the child towards her; He drew a gun suddenly and fired; All water had to be drawn from a well; The cart was drawn by a pony.) tirer3) (to move (towards or away from someone or something): The car drew away from the kerb; Christmas is drawing closer.) s'éloigner; s'approcher4) (to play (a game) in which neither side wins: The match was drawn / We drew at 1-1.) faire match nul5) (to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc: to draw a pension / an allowance.) retirer6) (to open or close (curtains).) tirer7) (to attract: She was trying to draw my attention to something.) attirer2. noun1) (a drawn game: The match ended in a draw.) match nul2) (an attraction: The acrobats' act should be a real draw.) attraction3) (the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc: a prize draw.) tirage4) (an act of drawing, especially a gun: He's quick on the draw.)•- drawing- drawn - drawback - drawbridge - drawing-pin - drawstring - draw a blank - draw a conclusion from - draw in - draw the line - draw/cast lots - draw off - draw on1 - draw on2 - draw out - draw up - long drawn out -
3 parallel
['pærəlel] 1. adjective1) ((of straight lines) going in the same direction and always staying the same distance apart: The road is parallel to/with the river.) parallèle (à)2) (alike (in some way): There are parallel passages in the two books.) similaire2. adverb(in the same direction but always about the same distance away: We sailed parallel to the coast for several days.) parallèlement à3. noun1) (a line parallel to another: Draw a parallel to this line.) parallèle2) (a likeness or state of being alike: Is there a parallel between the British Empire and the Roman Empire?) analogie3) (a line drawn from east to west across a map etc at a fixed distance from the equator: The border between Canada and the United States follows the forty-ninth parallel.) parallèle4. verb(to be equal to: His stupidity can't be paralleled.) égaler qqch. -
4 rank
rank [ræŋk]1. nouna. ( = row) rang mb. ( = grade) grade m2. adjectivea. ( = absolute) a rank outsider un vrai outsiderb. ( = pungent) fétide• to rank high among... occuper une place importante parmi...* * *[ræŋk] 1.1) (in military, police) grade m; (in company, politics) rang m; ( social status) rang m2) ( line) ( of people) rang m; ( of objects) rangée fto break ranks — lit [soldiers] rompre les rangs; fig [politician] se rebeller
to close ranks — lit, fig serrer les rangs
3) ( for taxis) station f2.ranks plural noun Military, Politics, Industry rangs mpl3.1) ( absolute) [outsider, beginner] complet/-ète; [favouritism, stupidity] flagrant2) ( foul) [odour] fétide3) ( exuberant) [ivy, weeds] envahissant4.transitive verb1) ( classify) [person] classer [player, novel, restaurant] ( among parmi; above au-dessus de; below au-dessous de)2) US ( be senior to) commander [person]5.to rank above/alongside somebody — occuper un rang supérieur/égal à quelqu'un
this has to rank as one of the worst films I've ever seen — c'est un des films les pires que j'aie jamais vus
2) US Military ( be most senior) commander -
5 diameter
((the length of) a straight line drawn from side to side of a circle, passing through its centre: Could you measure the diameter of that circle?) diamètre -
6 lucky dip
(a form of amusement at a fair etc in which prizes are drawn from a container without the taker seeing what he is getting.) pêche miraculeuse -
7 sector
['sektə](a section of a circle whose sides are a part of the circumference and two straight lines drawn from the centre to the circumference.) secteur -
8 withdraw
withdraw [wɪθˈdrɔ:][+ person, application, troops, accusation, statement] retirer ; [+ goods] retirer de la ventea. ( = move away) [troops] se replier ; [person] se retirer• to withdraw into o.s. se replier sur soi-mêmeb. [candidate, competitor] se retirer, se désister* * *[wɪð'drɔː, wɪθ'd-] 1.(prét - drew, pp - drawn) transitive verb retirer [hand, money, support, application, offer] ( from de); retirer [aid, permission] ( from à); renoncer à, retirer [claim]; rétracter [accusation, statement]; Military retirer [troops] ( from de); Politics rappeler [diplomat]to withdraw a product from sale — Commerce retirer un produit de la vente
2.to withdraw one's labour — GB Industry faire un arrêt de travail
1) [person, troops] se retirer ( from de); [applicant, candidate] se retirerto withdraw from one's position — Military abandonner sa position
2) Psychology se replier -
9 horse
horse [hɔ:s]cheval m• stop horsing about! arrêtez de chahuter !* * *[hɔːs]1) cheval mthe horses — (colloq) fig ( horseracing) les courses fpl (de chevaux)
3) Military [U] cavalerie f•Phrasal Verbs:••to flog GB ou beat US a dead horse — (colloq) perdre sa peine et son temps
hold your horses! — (colloq) arrêtez!, une minute!
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10 long
I 1. [loŋ] adjective1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) long2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) long3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) de long, durant4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) pour longtemps5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) bon2. adverb1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) longtemps avant2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) longtemps•- longways- long-distance - long-drawn-out - longhand - long house - long jump - long-playing record - long-range - long-sighted - long-sightedness - long-suffering - long-winded - as long as / so long as - before very long - before long - in the long run - the long and the short of it - no longer - so long! II [loŋ] verb((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) avoir très envie de qqch.- longing- longingly -
11 breath
[breƟ]1) (the air drawn into, and then sent out from, the lungs: My dog's breath smells terrible.) haleine2) (an act of breathing: Take a deep breath.) respiration, inspiration•- breathlessly - breathlessness - hold one's breath - out of breath - under one's breath -
12 equator
[i'kweitə]((with the) an imaginary line (or one drawn on a map etc) passing round the globe, at an equal distance from the North and South poles: Singapore is almost on the equator.) équateur -
13 metal
['metl]noun, adjective1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) (de/en) métal2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) métal•- metallic -
14 siphon
1. noun1) (a bent pipe or tube through which liquid can be drawn off from one container to another at a lower level: He used a siphon to get some petrol out of the car's tank.) siphon2) ((also soda-siphon) a glass bottle with such a tube, used for soda water.) siphon (d'eau gazeuse)2. verb((with off, into etc) to draw (off) through a siphon: They siphoned the petrol into a can.)
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