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regulation length

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1 regulation

regulation

A n

1 ( rule) (for safety, fire) consigne f ; ( for discipline) règlement m ; ( legal requirements) disposition f réglementaire (for pour) ; a set of regulations une réglementation ; building regulations normes fpl de construction ; college/school regulation règlement m du collège/scolaire ; EEC regulations réglementation f communautaire ; fire regulations ( laws) normes fpl anti-incendie ; ( instructions) consignes fpl en cas d'incendie ; government regulations réglementation f gouvernementale ; safety regulations règles fpl or normes fpl de sécurité ; traffic regulations règles fpl de la circulation ; under the (new) regulations selon la (nouvelle) réglementation or les (nouvelles) normes ; against ou contrary to the regulations contraire au règlement or aux normes ; to meet the regulations [person, company] se conformer à la réglementation ; [equipment, conditions etc] être conforme à la réglementation ;

2 ( act or process of controlling) réglementation f (of de) ; to free sth from excessive regulation libérer qch des réglementations excessives.

B modif ( legal) [width, length etc] réglementaire ; hum ( standard) [garment] de rigueur.

Big English-French dictionary > regulation
2 regulation

regulation [‚regjʊˈleɪ∫ən]

noun

( = rule) règlement m

• against the regulations contraire au règlement

* * *
[ˌregjʊ'leɪʃn] 1.
noun

1) ( rule) (for safety, fire) consigne f; ( for discipline) règlement m; ( legal) disposition f réglementaire

EC regulations — réglementation f communautaire

fire regulations — ( laws) normes fpl anti-incendie

under the (new) regulations — selon la (nouvelle) réglementation

against the regulations — contraire au règlement or aux normes

2) ( process) réglementation f
2.
noun modifier [ width, length etc] réglementaire; hum [ garment] de rigueur

English-French dictionary > regulation
3 regulation

[ˌregjʊ'leɪʃn] 1.
nome

1) (rule) (for safety, fire) norma f.; (for discipline) regolamento m.; (legal) disposizione f.

EEC regulations — regolamento comunitario

fire regulations — (laws) norme antincendio; (instructions) istruzioni in caso d'incendio

under the (new) regulations — secondo le (nuove) disposizioni

2) (act or process of controlling) regolamentazione f., controllo m.
2.
modificatore [width, length] regolamentare; scherz. [ garment] di rigore

* * *

noun

1) (a rule or instruction: There are certain regulations laid down as to how this job should be done, and these must be obeyed; ( also adjective) Please use envelopes of the regulation size.) regola; regolamentare

2) (the act of regulating: the regulation of a piece of machinery.) regolamento

* * *
[ˌregjʊ'leɪʃn] 1.
nome

1) (rule) (for safety, fire) norma f.; (for discipline) regolamento m.; (legal) disposizione f.

EEC regulations — regolamento comunitario

fire regulations — (laws) norme antincendio; (instructions) istruzioni in caso d'incendio

under the (new) regulations — secondo le (nuove) disposizioni

2) (act or process of controlling) regolamentazione f., controllo m.
2.
modificatore [width, length] regolamentare; scherz. [ garment] di rigore

English-Italian dictionary > regulation
4 regolamentare

regolamentare agg. regulation (attr.), prescribed: misura, peso regolamentare, regulation (o prescribed) size, weight; velocità regolamentare, regulation speed; questo tipo di scarpe da calcio non è regolamentare, this type of football boot is against the regulations; indossava la divisa regolamentare, he wore regulation uniform; procedura regolamentare, regulatory (o prescribed) procedure // potere, potestà regolamentare, power to enact regulations.

regolamentare v.tr. to control by regulation (s); to regulate: regolamentare i prezzi, le tariffe, to regulate (o to control) prices, rates; regolamentare le vendite, to regulate sales // prezzo regolamentato, regulated price.

* * *
[reɡolamen'tare]
1. agg

(distanza, velocità) regulation attr, (disposizione) statutory

lunghezza regolamentare — regulation length

entro il tempo regolamentare — within the time allowed, within the prescribed time

2. vt

(gen) to control

* * *
I [regolamen'tare]
aggettivo [ uniforme] regulation attrib.; [ formato] prescribed; [ procedura] statutory

tempo regolamentare — sport normal time
II [regolamen'tare]
verbo transitivo to regulate, to control [ prezzo]; to regulate [traffico, uso, commercio]

* * *

regolamentare¹

/regolamen'tare/

aggettivo

[ uniforme] regulation attrib.; [ formato] prescribed; [ procedura] statutory; tempo regolamentare sport normal time.

————————

regolamentare²

/regolamen'tare/ [1]

verbo transitivo

to regulate, to control [ prezzo]; to regulate [traffico, uso, commercio].

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > regolamentare
5 regolamentare

[reɡolamen'tare]
1. agg

(distanza, velocità) regulation attr, (disposizione) statutory

lunghezza regolamentare — regulation length

entro il tempo regolamentare — within the time allowed, within the prescribed time

2. vt

(gen) to control

Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > regolamentare
6 die vorgeschriebene Länge knapp verfehlen

die vorgeschriebene Länge knapp verfehlen
to be wanting one inch of the regulation length.

Business german-english dictionary > die vorgeschriebene Länge knapp verfehlen
7 verfehlen

verfehlen
to miss, to fail, to neglect;
• die vorgeschriebene Länge knapp verfehlen to be wanting one inch of the regulation length.

Business german-english dictionary > verfehlen
8 регуляция

control, regulation

регуляция активности фермента — regulation of enzyme activity, control of enzyme activity

Осуществляется различными путями, например с помощью активации фермента, ковалентной модификации, ингибирования по типу отрицательной обратной связи, за счёт кооперативных или аллостерических эффектов.

регуляция длины транскрипта — regulation of transcript length

Один из механизмов, посредством которого может осуществляться регуляция экспрессии оперонов в бактериях.

регуляция на уровне транскрипции — transcriptional control

У эукариотов, имеет место при синтезе мРНК; может осуществляться при помощи белков, способных связываться с ДНК и даже при помощи коротких фрагментов РНК, которые спариваются с ДНК, предположительно блокируя места прикрепления РНК-полимеразы.

регуляция на уровне трансляции — translational control

У эукариотов осуществляется за счёт того, что исключается возможность использования мРНК в качестве матрицы для синтеза белка, хотя она и присутствует в цитоплазме.

посттранскрипционная регуляция — post-transcriptional control

Осуществляется на уровне процессинга мРНК.

посттрансляционная регуляция — post-translational control

Основана на том, что многие белки синтезируются в неактивной форме и должны ещё пройти стадию модификации.

Русско-английский словарь терминов по микробиологии > регуляция
9 מדה

מִדָּה, מִידָּהf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) dimension, measure, proportion. Sabb.150a (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, v. preced.) מ̇אד̇ מ̇אד̇ ה̇ב̇א בלא מ̇׳ bring much, very much, without measure. Peah VIII, 6 מ׳ זו this proportion. Gen. R. s. 64; Esth. R. introd. (ref. to מנדה, Ezra 4:13) זו מִדַּת הארץ that is the from the land as measured, i. e. the (Roman) land-tax. B. Bath.VII, 3 מ׳ בחבלוכ׳ I sell thee exact land-measure by the rope. Ib. 128a מִדַּת ארכו the length-measure of the cloak. Ib. מדת משקלותיו the measure of its (the gold-bars) weights, i. e. an estimate as to how many coins of a certain weight can be obtained from it. Ḥag.12a מדת יום ומ׳ לילה the combined length of day and night. Yeb.76b (ref. to 1 Sam. 17:38) מַדָּיו כמִדָּתוֹ his (Sauls) garments such as fitted his stature. Mikv. X, 5; Ḥull.73a עד מקום (ח)מ׳ as far as the designed length of the handle (excluding the portion which it is intended to cut off).Kidd.42b; B. Mets.56b, a. e. דבר שבמ׳ ושבמשקלוכ׳ objects which are sold by measure, by weight or by the piece. B. Bath.89b לעולם … מ׳ חסירהוכ׳ one must never keep in ones house too small or too large a measure (smaller or larger than the legal size); a. fr.Pl. מִדּוֹת, מִידּוֹת. Ib. 88b עונשן של מ׳ the divine punishment for fraudulent measures. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 14 לא היו ממונין … אלא על המ׳ they (the agoranomoi in Jerusalem) were appointed not for the regulation of market prices but for the superintendence of the measures; B. Bath.89a, v. אֲנַרְדְּמִיס; a. fr.Men.18a למצות מִידּוֹתַי, v. מָצָח.Whence: Middoth (measurements of the Temple), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, of the order of Kodashim. 2) dealing; reward or punishment; dispensation.מ׳ כננד מ׳ retaliation, adequate punishment or reward. Sot.I, 7, v. preced. Ib. 9a לבמ׳ the verse is to intimate the God dispenses adequate punishments. Ib. 8b (ref. to ib. I, 7) אע״ג דמ׳ בטילח במ׳ לא בתיל although retribution (by the Jewish court) has ceased, the adequate divine punishment has not ceased. Lam. R. introd. (R. Alex. 2) (expl. יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) מ׳ בננד מ׳ punishment corresponding to deed. Ned.32a. Snh.90a כל מִידּוֹתָיו של חקב״ה מ׳ כנגד מ׳ all retributions of the Lord are in correspondence with mans doings. Ber.48b ‘whatever the Lord thy God has given thee דיינך בכל … בין מ׳ טובח ובין מִדַּת פורענות (not מדה) he is thy judge in whatever sentence he decrees upon thee, whether it be a good or an evil dispensation. Ib. IX, 5, v. מְאֹד. Sabb.97a. Ib. 151b לעולם … על מ׳ זו at all times let one pray to be spared this fate (poverty); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Snh.90a, v. supra. Yoma 87b המעביר על מִדּוֹתָיווכ׳ he who passes over his retaliations (who forbears to retaliate), his failings will be passed over (be forgiven); Meg.28a. Ib. לא עמדתי על מִידּוֹתַי I never insisted on retaliation; Kidd.71a ואינו מעמד על מדותיו (Rashi: מיעמיד); a. fr. 3) manner, ways, character, nature, condition. Ber.40a לא כמדת חקב״חוכ׳ the nature of divine (intellectual) affairs is not like the nature of human (material) affairs. Ib. 11b להזכיר מדת יוםוכ׳ to mention the nature of the day (light) at night. Tanḥ. Balak 3 מה מִדָּתוֹ what is the nature of his power. B. Mets.33a מ׳ ואינה מ׳ it is a (meritorious) way (of studying) and is not, i. e. you might to better; Y.Hor.III, 48c top מ׳ שאינה מ׳; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ab. V, 10 ארבע מ׳ באדם there are four different dispositions of men (as to treating ones fellowman); ib. 11 ארבע מ׳ בדעות four characters (temperaments); ib. 12 ארבע מ׳ בתלמידים four natures of students (with regard to receptive and retentive faculties). Y.Snh.XI, 30a bot. כל שבע מ׳וכ׳ all the seven characteristic features of righteous men which the scholars have defined have been realized in Rabbi. Ned.20b בני תשע מ׳ children conceived under nine (abnormal mental) conditions. R. Hash. 17b, a. fr. שלש עשרה מ׳ the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.). Ned.32a, v. פָּרַז; a. fr. מדת הדין a) justice. Tosef.Yeb.IX, 3. a. e., v. לָקָה.Esp. the divine attribute of justice, opp. מ׳ הרחמים, v. דּין II.b) common sense, logical argument. Yoma 43b כך (היא) מ׳ הדין נותנת common sense dictates this; Shebu.14a. Y.Maas. Sh. II, 53c top תחומין עשו (כמ׳) למ׳ הדין they regulated the laws of Sabbath limits according to common sense (not by textual interpretation).c) decision in money matters, civil law (contrad. to ritual law). Y.Gitt.V, 46c bot. אף למ׳ הדין הכן the same principle holds good for civil law (collection of claims, v. כַּפְּרָנוּת); Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. Ib. (last line) ולמידין מ׳ הדיןוכ׳ do we apply the rules of Prosbol (v. פְּרוֹזְבּוּל) to ordinary claims? Y.B. Kam.V, beg.4d לא הילכו במ׳ הדין אחר הרוב (strike out בממון) in civil law we are not guided by probabilities (v. דוֹב; cmp. Bab. ib. 27b). Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. ולמ׳ הד׳ but civil law (questions of possession). 4) principle, standard, consistency. Men.III, 4 במדתר׳וכ׳ following the principle of R. ; Pes.77b; Y. ib. VII, 34c top. Shek. IV, 6 אינח היא תמ׳ (comment. אינה מן המ׳) this is not consistent (with a previous rule). Ib. 7 השוה את מִדָּתוֹ (Y. ed. מִדּוֹתָיו) he makes his standards even (is consistent). Pes.I, 7 אינת חיא המ׳ this is not the right argument. Ib. 15b אמאי אינה היא המ׳ מ׳ ומ׳ היא why do you say, it is no argument? it is surely a correct argument. Y. Ḥag.III, 77d ‘Menahem went out means ממ׳ למ׳ יצא he went over from one principle to another (joined the opposition; Bab. ib. 16b יצא לתרבות רעה).Esp. מִדּוֹת rules of interpretation. Sifra introd., ch. 1, end הלל … שבע מ׳וכ׳ Hillel the Elder explained seven rules ; Ab. dR. N. ch. 37; Tosef.Snh.VII, 11. Sifra introd., beg. (R. Yishm. said) בשלש עשרה מ׳וכ׳ the Torah is interpreted by means of thirteen rules. (Appendix to treat. Brakhoth. ל״ב מ׳ שלר׳ יוסיוכ׳ the thirty two rules of R. José the Galilean.Lev. R. s. 3, beg. הלכות ומ׳ decisions and interpretations (by which the decisions were reached), v. מְכִילְתָּא.Gitt.67a מִידּוֹתַי תרומה מתרומות מִידּוֹתָיווכ׳ my rules of interpretation are the selection from selections of rules by R. Akiba.Ber.33b שעושח מדותיו של הקב״ח רחמיםוכ׳ he makes compassion the standard (or reason) of the divine laws, while they are decrees (the reasons for which it behooves not man to discuss); Y. ib. V, 9c כקורא תיגר על מ׳וכ׳ because it sounds as if he were finding fault with the ways of the Lord (as if the Lord were partial); כנותן קיצבח למ׳וכ׳ as though he were setting limits to the attributes of the Lord.

Jewish literature > מדה
10 מידה

מִדָּה, מִידָּהf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) dimension, measure, proportion. Sabb.150a (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, v. preced.) מ̇אד̇ מ̇אד̇ ה̇ב̇א בלא מ̇׳ bring much, very much, without measure. Peah VIII, 6 מ׳ זו this proportion. Gen. R. s. 64; Esth. R. introd. (ref. to מנדה, Ezra 4:13) זו מִדַּת הארץ that is the from the land as measured, i. e. the (Roman) land-tax. B. Bath.VII, 3 מ׳ בחבלוכ׳ I sell thee exact land-measure by the rope. Ib. 128a מִדַּת ארכו the length-measure of the cloak. Ib. מדת משקלותיו the measure of its (the gold-bars) weights, i. e. an estimate as to how many coins of a certain weight can be obtained from it. Ḥag.12a מדת יום ומ׳ לילה the combined length of day and night. Yeb.76b (ref. to 1 Sam. 17:38) מַדָּיו כמִדָּתוֹ his (Sauls) garments such as fitted his stature. Mikv. X, 5; Ḥull.73a עד מקום (ח)מ׳ as far as the designed length of the handle (excluding the portion which it is intended to cut off).Kidd.42b; B. Mets.56b, a. e. דבר שבמ׳ ושבמשקלוכ׳ objects which are sold by measure, by weight or by the piece. B. Bath.89b לעולם … מ׳ חסירהוכ׳ one must never keep in ones house too small or too large a measure (smaller or larger than the legal size); a. fr.Pl. מִדּוֹת, מִידּוֹת. Ib. 88b עונשן של מ׳ the divine punishment for fraudulent measures. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 14 לא היו ממונין … אלא על המ׳ they (the agoranomoi in Jerusalem) were appointed not for the regulation of market prices but for the superintendence of the measures; B. Bath.89a, v. אֲנַרְדְּמִיס; a. fr.Men.18a למצות מִידּוֹתַי, v. מָצָח.Whence: Middoth (measurements of the Temple), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, of the order of Kodashim. 2) dealing; reward or punishment; dispensation.מ׳ כננד מ׳ retaliation, adequate punishment or reward. Sot.I, 7, v. preced. Ib. 9a לבמ׳ the verse is to intimate the God dispenses adequate punishments. Ib. 8b (ref. to ib. I, 7) אע״ג דמ׳ בטילח במ׳ לא בתיל although retribution (by the Jewish court) has ceased, the adequate divine punishment has not ceased. Lam. R. introd. (R. Alex. 2) (expl. יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) מ׳ בננד מ׳ punishment corresponding to deed. Ned.32a. Snh.90a כל מִידּוֹתָיו של חקב״ה מ׳ כנגד מ׳ all retributions of the Lord are in correspondence with mans doings. Ber.48b ‘whatever the Lord thy God has given thee דיינך בכל … בין מ׳ טובח ובין מִדַּת פורענות (not מדה) he is thy judge in whatever sentence he decrees upon thee, whether it be a good or an evil dispensation. Ib. IX, 5, v. מְאֹד. Sabb.97a. Ib. 151b לעולם … על מ׳ זו at all times let one pray to be spared this fate (poverty); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Snh.90a, v. supra. Yoma 87b המעביר על מִדּוֹתָיווכ׳ he who passes over his retaliations (who forbears to retaliate), his failings will be passed over (be forgiven); Meg.28a. Ib. לא עמדתי על מִידּוֹתַי I never insisted on retaliation; Kidd.71a ואינו מעמד על מדותיו (Rashi: מיעמיד); a. fr. 3) manner, ways, character, nature, condition. Ber.40a לא כמדת חקב״חוכ׳ the nature of divine (intellectual) affairs is not like the nature of human (material) affairs. Ib. 11b להזכיר מדת יוםוכ׳ to mention the nature of the day (light) at night. Tanḥ. Balak 3 מה מִדָּתוֹ what is the nature of his power. B. Mets.33a מ׳ ואינה מ׳ it is a (meritorious) way (of studying) and is not, i. e. you might to better; Y.Hor.III, 48c top מ׳ שאינה מ׳; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ab. V, 10 ארבע מ׳ באדם there are four different dispositions of men (as to treating ones fellowman); ib. 11 ארבע מ׳ בדעות four characters (temperaments); ib. 12 ארבע מ׳ בתלמידים four natures of students (with regard to receptive and retentive faculties). Y.Snh.XI, 30a bot. כל שבע מ׳וכ׳ all the seven characteristic features of righteous men which the scholars have defined have been realized in Rabbi. Ned.20b בני תשע מ׳ children conceived under nine (abnormal mental) conditions. R. Hash. 17b, a. fr. שלש עשרה מ׳ the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.). Ned.32a, v. פָּרַז; a. fr. מדת הדין a) justice. Tosef.Yeb.IX, 3. a. e., v. לָקָה.Esp. the divine attribute of justice, opp. מ׳ הרחמים, v. דּין II.b) common sense, logical argument. Yoma 43b כך (היא) מ׳ הדין נותנת common sense dictates this; Shebu.14a. Y.Maas. Sh. II, 53c top תחומין עשו (כמ׳) למ׳ הדין they regulated the laws of Sabbath limits according to common sense (not by textual interpretation).c) decision in money matters, civil law (contrad. to ritual law). Y.Gitt.V, 46c bot. אף למ׳ הדין הכן the same principle holds good for civil law (collection of claims, v. כַּפְּרָנוּת); Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. Ib. (last line) ולמידין מ׳ הדיןוכ׳ do we apply the rules of Prosbol (v. פְּרוֹזְבּוּל) to ordinary claims? Y.B. Kam.V, beg.4d לא הילכו במ׳ הדין אחר הרוב (strike out בממון) in civil law we are not guided by probabilities (v. דוֹב; cmp. Bab. ib. 27b). Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. ולמ׳ הד׳ but civil law (questions of possession). 4) principle, standard, consistency. Men.III, 4 במדתר׳וכ׳ following the principle of R. ; Pes.77b; Y. ib. VII, 34c top. Shek. IV, 6 אינח היא תמ׳ (comment. אינה מן המ׳) this is not consistent (with a previous rule). Ib. 7 השוה את מִדָּתוֹ (Y. ed. מִדּוֹתָיו) he makes his standards even (is consistent). Pes.I, 7 אינת חיא המ׳ this is not the right argument. Ib. 15b אמאי אינה היא המ׳ מ׳ ומ׳ היא why do you say, it is no argument? it is surely a correct argument. Y. Ḥag.III, 77d ‘Menahem went out means ממ׳ למ׳ יצא he went over from one principle to another (joined the opposition; Bab. ib. 16b יצא לתרבות רעה).Esp. מִדּוֹת rules of interpretation. Sifra introd., ch. 1, end הלל … שבע מ׳וכ׳ Hillel the Elder explained seven rules ; Ab. dR. N. ch. 37; Tosef.Snh.VII, 11. Sifra introd., beg. (R. Yishm. said) בשלש עשרה מ׳וכ׳ the Torah is interpreted by means of thirteen rules. (Appendix to treat. Brakhoth. ל״ב מ׳ שלר׳ יוסיוכ׳ the thirty two rules of R. José the Galilean.Lev. R. s. 3, beg. הלכות ומ׳ decisions and interpretations (by which the decisions were reached), v. מְכִילְתָּא.Gitt.67a מִידּוֹתַי תרומה מתרומות מִידּוֹתָיווכ׳ my rules of interpretation are the selection from selections of rules by R. Akiba.Ber.33b שעושח מדותיו של הקב״ח רחמיםוכ׳ he makes compassion the standard (or reason) of the divine laws, while they are decrees (the reasons for which it behooves not man to discuss); Y. ib. V, 9c כקורא תיגר על מ׳וכ׳ because it sounds as if he were finding fault with the ways of the Lord (as if the Lord were partial); כנותן קיצבח למ׳וכ׳ as though he were setting limits to the attributes of the Lord.

Jewish literature > מידה
11 מִדָּה

מִדָּה, מִידָּהf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) dimension, measure, proportion. Sabb.150a (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, v. preced.) מ̇אד̇ מ̇אד̇ ה̇ב̇א בלא מ̇׳ bring much, very much, without measure. Peah VIII, 6 מ׳ זו this proportion. Gen. R. s. 64; Esth. R. introd. (ref. to מנדה, Ezra 4:13) זו מִדַּת הארץ that is the from the land as measured, i. e. the (Roman) land-tax. B. Bath.VII, 3 מ׳ בחבלוכ׳ I sell thee exact land-measure by the rope. Ib. 128a מִדַּת ארכו the length-measure of the cloak. Ib. מדת משקלותיו the measure of its (the gold-bars) weights, i. e. an estimate as to how many coins of a certain weight can be obtained from it. Ḥag.12a מדת יום ומ׳ לילה the combined length of day and night. Yeb.76b (ref. to 1 Sam. 17:38) מַדָּיו כמִדָּתוֹ his (Sauls) garments such as fitted his stature. Mikv. X, 5; Ḥull.73a עד מקום (ח)מ׳ as far as the designed length of the handle (excluding the portion which it is intended to cut off).Kidd.42b; B. Mets.56b, a. e. דבר שבמ׳ ושבמשקלוכ׳ objects which are sold by measure, by weight or by the piece. B. Bath.89b לעולם … מ׳ חסירהוכ׳ one must never keep in ones house too small or too large a measure (smaller or larger than the legal size); a. fr.Pl. מִדּוֹת, מִידּוֹת. Ib. 88b עונשן של מ׳ the divine punishment for fraudulent measures. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 14 לא היו ממונין … אלא על המ׳ they (the agoranomoi in Jerusalem) were appointed not for the regulation of market prices but for the superintendence of the measures; B. Bath.89a, v. אֲנַרְדְּמִיס; a. fr.Men.18a למצות מִידּוֹתַי, v. מָצָח.Whence: Middoth (measurements of the Temple), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, of the order of Kodashim. 2) dealing; reward or punishment; dispensation.מ׳ כננד מ׳ retaliation, adequate punishment or reward. Sot.I, 7, v. preced. Ib. 9a לבמ׳ the verse is to intimate the God dispenses adequate punishments. Ib. 8b (ref. to ib. I, 7) אע״ג דמ׳ בטילח במ׳ לא בתיל although retribution (by the Jewish court) has ceased, the adequate divine punishment has not ceased. Lam. R. introd. (R. Alex. 2) (expl. יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) מ׳ בננד מ׳ punishment corresponding to deed. Ned.32a. Snh.90a כל מִידּוֹתָיו של חקב״ה מ׳ כנגד מ׳ all retributions of the Lord are in correspondence with mans doings. Ber.48b ‘whatever the Lord thy God has given thee דיינך בכל … בין מ׳ טובח ובין מִדַּת פורענות (not מדה) he is thy judge in whatever sentence he decrees upon thee, whether it be a good or an evil dispensation. Ib. IX, 5, v. מְאֹד. Sabb.97a. Ib. 151b לעולם … על מ׳ זו at all times let one pray to be spared this fate (poverty); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Snh.90a, v. supra. Yoma 87b המעביר על מִדּוֹתָיווכ׳ he who passes over his retaliations (who forbears to retaliate), his failings will be passed over (be forgiven); Meg.28a. Ib. לא עמדתי על מִידּוֹתַי I never insisted on retaliation; Kidd.71a ואינו מעמד על מדותיו (Rashi: מיעמיד); a. fr. 3) manner, ways, character, nature, condition. Ber.40a לא כמדת חקב״חוכ׳ the nature of divine (intellectual) affairs is not like the nature of human (material) affairs. Ib. 11b להזכיר מדת יוםוכ׳ to mention the nature of the day (light) at night. Tanḥ. Balak 3 מה מִדָּתוֹ what is the nature of his power. B. Mets.33a מ׳ ואינה מ׳ it is a (meritorious) way (of studying) and is not, i. e. you might to better; Y.Hor.III, 48c top מ׳ שאינה מ׳; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ab. V, 10 ארבע מ׳ באדם there are four different dispositions of men (as to treating ones fellowman); ib. 11 ארבע מ׳ בדעות four characters (temperaments); ib. 12 ארבע מ׳ בתלמידים four natures of students (with regard to receptive and retentive faculties). Y.Snh.XI, 30a bot. כל שבע מ׳וכ׳ all the seven characteristic features of righteous men which the scholars have defined have been realized in Rabbi. Ned.20b בני תשע מ׳ children conceived under nine (abnormal mental) conditions. R. Hash. 17b, a. fr. שלש עשרה מ׳ the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.). Ned.32a, v. פָּרַז; a. fr. מדת הדין a) justice. Tosef.Yeb.IX, 3. a. e., v. לָקָה.Esp. the divine attribute of justice, opp. מ׳ הרחמים, v. דּין II.b) common sense, logical argument. Yoma 43b כך (היא) מ׳ הדין נותנת common sense dictates this; Shebu.14a. Y.Maas. Sh. II, 53c top תחומין עשו (כמ׳) למ׳ הדין they regulated the laws of Sabbath limits according to common sense (not by textual interpretation).c) decision in money matters, civil law (contrad. to ritual law). Y.Gitt.V, 46c bot. אף למ׳ הדין הכן the same principle holds good for civil law (collection of claims, v. כַּפְּרָנוּת); Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. Ib. (last line) ולמידין מ׳ הדיןוכ׳ do we apply the rules of Prosbol (v. פְּרוֹזְבּוּל) to ordinary claims? Y.B. Kam.V, beg.4d לא הילכו במ׳ הדין אחר הרוב (strike out בממון) in civil law we are not guided by probabilities (v. דוֹב; cmp. Bab. ib. 27b). Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. ולמ׳ הד׳ but civil law (questions of possession). 4) principle, standard, consistency. Men.III, 4 במדתר׳וכ׳ following the principle of R. ; Pes.77b; Y. ib. VII, 34c top. Shek. IV, 6 אינח היא תמ׳ (comment. אינה מן המ׳) this is not consistent (with a previous rule). Ib. 7 השוה את מִדָּתוֹ (Y. ed. מִדּוֹתָיו) he makes his standards even (is consistent). Pes.I, 7 אינת חיא המ׳ this is not the right argument. Ib. 15b אמאי אינה היא המ׳ מ׳ ומ׳ היא why do you say, it is no argument? it is surely a correct argument. Y. Ḥag.III, 77d ‘Menahem went out means ממ׳ למ׳ יצא he went over from one principle to another (joined the opposition; Bab. ib. 16b יצא לתרבות רעה).Esp. מִדּוֹת rules of interpretation. Sifra introd., ch. 1, end הלל … שבע מ׳וכ׳ Hillel the Elder explained seven rules ; Ab. dR. N. ch. 37; Tosef.Snh.VII, 11. Sifra introd., beg. (R. Yishm. said) בשלש עשרה מ׳וכ׳ the Torah is interpreted by means of thirteen rules. (Appendix to treat. Brakhoth. ל״ב מ׳ שלר׳ יוסיוכ׳ the thirty two rules of R. José the Galilean.Lev. R. s. 3, beg. הלכות ומ׳ decisions and interpretations (by which the decisions were reached), v. מְכִילְתָּא.Gitt.67a מִידּוֹתַי תרומה מתרומות מִידּוֹתָיווכ׳ my rules of interpretation are the selection from selections of rules by R. Akiba.Ber.33b שעושח מדותיו של הקב״ח רחמיםוכ׳ he makes compassion the standard (or reason) of the divine laws, while they are decrees (the reasons for which it behooves not man to discuss); Y. ib. V, 9c כקורא תיגר על מ׳וכ׳ because it sounds as if he were finding fault with the ways of the Lord (as if the Lord were partial); כנותן קיצבח למ׳וכ׳ as though he were setting limits to the attributes of the Lord.

Jewish literature > מִדָּה
12 מִידָּה

מִדָּה, מִידָּהf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) dimension, measure, proportion. Sabb.150a (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, v. preced.) מ̇אד̇ מ̇אד̇ ה̇ב̇א בלא מ̇׳ bring much, very much, without measure. Peah VIII, 6 מ׳ זו this proportion. Gen. R. s. 64; Esth. R. introd. (ref. to מנדה, Ezra 4:13) זו מִדַּת הארץ that is the from the land as measured, i. e. the (Roman) land-tax. B. Bath.VII, 3 מ׳ בחבלוכ׳ I sell thee exact land-measure by the rope. Ib. 128a מִדַּת ארכו the length-measure of the cloak. Ib. מדת משקלותיו the measure of its (the gold-bars) weights, i. e. an estimate as to how many coins of a certain weight can be obtained from it. Ḥag.12a מדת יום ומ׳ לילה the combined length of day and night. Yeb.76b (ref. to 1 Sam. 17:38) מַדָּיו כמִדָּתוֹ his (Sauls) garments such as fitted his stature. Mikv. X, 5; Ḥull.73a עד מקום (ח)מ׳ as far as the designed length of the handle (excluding the portion which it is intended to cut off).Kidd.42b; B. Mets.56b, a. e. דבר שבמ׳ ושבמשקלוכ׳ objects which are sold by measure, by weight or by the piece. B. Bath.89b לעולם … מ׳ חסירהוכ׳ one must never keep in ones house too small or too large a measure (smaller or larger than the legal size); a. fr.Pl. מִדּוֹת, מִידּוֹת. Ib. 88b עונשן של מ׳ the divine punishment for fraudulent measures. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 14 לא היו ממונין … אלא על המ׳ they (the agoranomoi in Jerusalem) were appointed not for the regulation of market prices but for the superintendence of the measures; B. Bath.89a, v. אֲנַרְדְּמִיס; a. fr.Men.18a למצות מִידּוֹתַי, v. מָצָח.Whence: Middoth (measurements of the Temple), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, of the order of Kodashim. 2) dealing; reward or punishment; dispensation.מ׳ כננד מ׳ retaliation, adequate punishment or reward. Sot.I, 7, v. preced. Ib. 9a לבמ׳ the verse is to intimate the God dispenses adequate punishments. Ib. 8b (ref. to ib. I, 7) אע״ג דמ׳ בטילח במ׳ לא בתיל although retribution (by the Jewish court) has ceased, the adequate divine punishment has not ceased. Lam. R. introd. (R. Alex. 2) (expl. יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) מ׳ בננד מ׳ punishment corresponding to deed. Ned.32a. Snh.90a כל מִידּוֹתָיו של חקב״ה מ׳ כנגד מ׳ all retributions of the Lord are in correspondence with mans doings. Ber.48b ‘whatever the Lord thy God has given thee דיינך בכל … בין מ׳ טובח ובין מִדַּת פורענות (not מדה) he is thy judge in whatever sentence he decrees upon thee, whether it be a good or an evil dispensation. Ib. IX, 5, v. מְאֹד. Sabb.97a. Ib. 151b לעולם … על מ׳ זו at all times let one pray to be spared this fate (poverty); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Snh.90a, v. supra. Yoma 87b המעביר על מִדּוֹתָיווכ׳ he who passes over his retaliations (who forbears to retaliate), his failings will be passed over (be forgiven); Meg.28a. Ib. לא עמדתי על מִידּוֹתַי I never insisted on retaliation; Kidd.71a ואינו מעמד על מדותיו (Rashi: מיעמיד); a. fr. 3) manner, ways, character, nature, condition. Ber.40a לא כמדת חקב״חוכ׳ the nature of divine (intellectual) affairs is not like the nature of human (material) affairs. Ib. 11b להזכיר מדת יוםוכ׳ to mention the nature of the day (light) at night. Tanḥ. Balak 3 מה מִדָּתוֹ what is the nature of his power. B. Mets.33a מ׳ ואינה מ׳ it is a (meritorious) way (of studying) and is not, i. e. you might to better; Y.Hor.III, 48c top מ׳ שאינה מ׳; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ab. V, 10 ארבע מ׳ באדם there are four different dispositions of men (as to treating ones fellowman); ib. 11 ארבע מ׳ בדעות four characters (temperaments); ib. 12 ארבע מ׳ בתלמידים four natures of students (with regard to receptive and retentive faculties). Y.Snh.XI, 30a bot. כל שבע מ׳וכ׳ all the seven characteristic features of righteous men which the scholars have defined have been realized in Rabbi. Ned.20b בני תשע מ׳ children conceived under nine (abnormal mental) conditions. R. Hash. 17b, a. fr. שלש עשרה מ׳ the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. 34:6, sq.). Ned.32a, v. פָּרַז; a. fr. מדת הדין a) justice. Tosef.Yeb.IX, 3. a. e., v. לָקָה.Esp. the divine attribute of justice, opp. מ׳ הרחמים, v. דּין II.b) common sense, logical argument. Yoma 43b כך (היא) מ׳ הדין נותנת common sense dictates this; Shebu.14a. Y.Maas. Sh. II, 53c top תחומין עשו (כמ׳) למ׳ הדין they regulated the laws of Sabbath limits according to common sense (not by textual interpretation).c) decision in money matters, civil law (contrad. to ritual law). Y.Gitt.V, 46c bot. אף למ׳ הדין הכן the same principle holds good for civil law (collection of claims, v. כַּפְּרָנוּת); Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. Ib. (last line) ולמידין מ׳ הדיןוכ׳ do we apply the rules of Prosbol (v. פְּרוֹזְבּוּל) to ordinary claims? Y.B. Kam.V, beg.4d לא הילכו במ׳ הדין אחר הרוב (strike out בממון) in civil law we are not guided by probabilities (v. דוֹב; cmp. Bab. ib. 27b). Y.Ber.II, 5a bot. ולמ׳ הד׳ but civil law (questions of possession). 4) principle, standard, consistency. Men.III, 4 במדתר׳וכ׳ following the principle of R. ; Pes.77b; Y. ib. VII, 34c top. Shek. IV, 6 אינח היא תמ׳ (comment. אינה מן המ׳) this is not consistent (with a previous rule). Ib. 7 השוה את מִדָּתוֹ (Y. ed. מִדּוֹתָיו) he makes his standards even (is consistent). Pes.I, 7 אינת חיא המ׳ this is not the right argument. Ib. 15b אמאי אינה היא המ׳ מ׳ ומ׳ היא why do you say, it is no argument? it is surely a correct argument. Y. Ḥag.III, 77d ‘Menahem went out means ממ׳ למ׳ יצא he went over from one principle to another (joined the opposition; Bab. ib. 16b יצא לתרבות רעה).Esp. מִדּוֹת rules of interpretation. Sifra introd., ch. 1, end הלל … שבע מ׳וכ׳ Hillel the Elder explained seven rules ; Ab. dR. N. ch. 37; Tosef.Snh.VII, 11. Sifra introd., beg. (R. Yishm. said) בשלש עשרה מ׳וכ׳ the Torah is interpreted by means of thirteen rules. (Appendix to treat. Brakhoth. ל״ב מ׳ שלר׳ יוסיוכ׳ the thirty two rules of R. José the Galilean.Lev. R. s. 3, beg. הלכות ומ׳ decisions and interpretations (by which the decisions were reached), v. מְכִילְתָּא.Gitt.67a מִידּוֹתַי תרומה מתרומות מִידּוֹתָיווכ׳ my rules of interpretation are the selection from selections of rules by R. Akiba.Ber.33b שעושח מדותיו של הקב״ח רחמיםוכ׳ he makes compassion the standard (or reason) of the divine laws, while they are decrees (the reasons for which it behooves not man to discuss); Y. ib. V, 9c כקורא תיגר על מ׳וכ׳ because it sounds as if he were finding fault with the ways of the Lord (as if the Lord were partial); כנותן קיצבח למ׳וכ׳ as though he were setting limits to the attributes of the Lord.

Jewish literature > מִידָּה
13 medida

f.

1 measurement.

¿qué medidas tiene el contenedor? what are the measurements of the container?

a (la) medida custom-built; (mueble) made-to-measure (ropa)

medidas measurements (del cuerpo)

tomar las medidas a alguien to take somebody's measurements

medida de capacidad measure (liquid or dry)

2 measure, step.

adoptar o tomar medidas to take measures o steps

medida preventiva preventive measure

medidas de seguridad safety measures

3 moderation.

sin medida without moderation

4 extent, degree (grado).

¿en qué medida nos afecta? to what extent does it affect us?

en cierta/gran medida to some/a large extent

en mayor/menor medida to a greater/lesser extent

en la medida de lo posible as far as possible

5 course of action.

6 quantity, amount.

7 scoop, scoopful.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: medir.

* * *

medida

► nombre femenino

1 (acción) measuring; (dato, número) measurement

■ ¿qué medidas tienes? what are your measurements?

2 (disposición) measure

■ habrá que tomar medidas cuanto antes measures will have to be taken as soon as possible

3 (grado) extent

■ en cierta medida to a certain extent

■ en mayor medida to a greater extent

4 (prudencia) moderation

5 LITERATURA measure, metre

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a (la) medida (traje) made-to-measure

a medida que as

en la medida de lo posible as far as possible

tomar/adoptar medidas to take steps, take measures

tomarle las medidas a alguien to take somebody's measurements

medida de capacidad measure of capacity

medida de longitud measure of length

medida de seguridad security measure

medida de volumen measure of volume

* * *

noun f.

1) measure, measurement

2) step

3) extent

* * *

SF

1) (=unidad de medida) measure

una medida de harina y dos de azúcar — one measure of flour and two of sugar

puedes usar un vaso como medida — you can use a glass as a measure

la libra es una medida de peso — the pound is a measure of weight

- esto colma la medida

medida agraria — land measure

medida de capacidad — cubic measure

medida de superficie — square measure

medida de volumen — cubic measure

medida para áridos — dry measure

medida para líquidos — liquid measure

2) (=medición) measuring, measurement

la medida del tiempo se realizará con unos cronómetros especiales — time will be measured using some special chronometers

3) pl medidas (=dimensiones) measurements

¿qué medidas tiene la mesa? — what are the measurements of the table?

¿cuáles son tus medidas? — what are your measurements?

• tomar las medidas a algn/algo — (lit) to measure sb/sth, take sb's/sth's measurements; (fig) to size sb/sth up *

tómale bien las medidas antes de proponerle nada — make sure you've got him well sized up before you propose anything

4) (=proporción)

no sé en qué medida nos afectará la nueva ley — I don't know to what extent the new law will affect us

• en cierta medida — to a certain extent

• en gran medida — to a great extent

• en menor medida — to a lesser extent

• en la medida de lo posible — as far as possible, insofar as it is possible

• a medida que — as

a medida que vaya bajando el nivel — as the level goes down

a medida que van pasando los días — as the days go by

en la medida en que — + indic in that; + subjun if

el relato era bueno en la medida en que reflejaba el ambiente de la época — the story was good in that it reflected the atmosphere of the time

solo cambiarán el tratamiento en la medida en que los resultados sean negativos — the treatment will only be altered if the results are negative

5) (Cos)

• a (la) medida — [ropa, zapatos] made to measure; [trabajo, vacaciones] tailor-made

un traje (hecho) a la medida — a made-to-measure suit

no tenemos un sombrero a su medida — we don't have a hat in your size o to fit you

un papel hecho a su medida — a tailor-made role

le respondió a la medida de las circunstancias — she replied as the circumstances required

lo hice a la medida de tus deseos — I did it according to your wishes

un hotel a la medida de tus necesidades — a hotel that suits all your needs

• de o sobre medida — Chile [ropa, zapatos] made-to-measure

• venir a (la) medida — (lit) to be the right size; (fig) to be tailor-made

este pantalón me viene a medida — these trousers are just the right size

este trabajo me viene a la medida — this job is tailor-made for me

6) LAm (=talla) size

¿cuál es su medida? — what size do you take?

¿qué medida de cuello tiene usted? — what collar size are you?, what is your collar measurement?

• ropa a sobre medida — Méx outsize clothing

7) (=disposición) measure

medidas destinadas a reducir el desempleo — measures aimed at reducing unemployment

• adoptar o tomar medidas — to take measures, take steps

una de las medidas urgentes adoptadas — one of the emergency measures o steps taken

medida cautelar, medida de precaución — precautionary measure

medida de presión — form of pressure

medida preventiva — preventive measure

medida represiva — form of repression

medidas de seguridad — [contra ataques, robos] security measures; [contra incendios] safety measures

medidas represivas — repressive measures
paquete 1., 3)
8) (=moderación)

• con medida — in moderation

• sin medida — to excess

bebía sin medida — he drank to excess

gastos sin medida — excessive spending

9) [de versos] (=medición) measuring, scansion; (=longitud) measure

* * *

femenino

1) (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement

tomarle las medidas a alguien — to take somebody's measurements

tomar las medidas de algo — to measure something

¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? — what are the dimensions of the room?

2) (en locs)

a (la) medida — <traje/zapato> custom-made (AmE), made-to-measure (BrE)

servicios diseñados a la medida — tailor-made services

a medida que — as

a medida que vaya pasando el tiempo — as time goes on

a medida que fue creciendo — as he grew up

3) ( objeto) measure; ( contenido) measure

un vaso de leche por cada medida de cacao — one glass of milk per measure of cocoa

colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida — that was the last straw

4) (grado, proporción)

en gran/cierta/menos medida — to a large/certain/lesser extent

en la medida de lo posible — as far as possible

irá en la medida en que le sea posible — he'll go if it's at all possible

5) ( moderación)

come con medida — he eats moderately

gastan dinero sin medida — they spend money like water

6) (Lit) measure

7) ( disposición) measure

tomar medidas — to take steps o measures

fue una medida demasiado drástica — it was too drastic a step

la huelga y otras medidas de presión — the strike and other forms of pressure

* * *

femenino

1) (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement

tomarle las medidas a alguien — to take somebody's measurements

tomar las medidas de algo — to measure something

¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? — what are the dimensions of the room?

2) (en locs)

a (la) medida — <traje/zapato> custom-made (AmE), made-to-measure (BrE)

servicios diseñados a la medida — tailor-made services

a medida que — as

a medida que vaya pasando el tiempo — as time goes on

a medida que fue creciendo — as he grew up

3) ( objeto) measure; ( contenido) measure

un vaso de leche por cada medida de cacao — one glass of milk per measure of cocoa

colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida — that was the last straw

4) (grado, proporción)

en gran/cierta/menos medida — to a large/certain/lesser extent

en la medida de lo posible — as far as possible

irá en la medida en que le sea posible — he'll go if it's at all possible

5) ( moderación)

come con medida — he eats moderately

gastan dinero sin medida — they spend money like water

6) (Lit) measure

7) ( disposición) measure

tomar medidas — to take steps o measures

fue una medida demasiado drástica — it was too drastic a step

la huelga y otras medidas de presión — the strike and other forms of pressure

* * *

medida¹

¹ = measure, scale, metric.

Nota: Frecuentemente usado en el plural.

Ex: One measure of a library's market is the number of reference questions dealt with at the reference desk or through electronic reference.

Ex: The apparent size of the face is measured directly with a finely graduated scale and a magnifying glass.

Ex: The author outlines quantitative metrics that measure information technology productivity from the perspective of the overall rate of return to the organization.

* a medida = custom, bespoke.

* conseguir en gran medida + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.

* considerar en su justa medida = see + in proportion.

* contribuir en gran medida a + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio, go far in + Gerundio, go far towards + Gerundio.

* en cierta medida = to some extent, to a certain extent, to some degree.

* en diferente medida = differing, in varying measures.

* en distinta medida = differing, in varying measures.

* en gran medida = by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree.

* en igual medida = similarly.

* en la medida de lo posible = so far as possible.

* en la medida en que = in that, so long as, to the extent that, insofar as [in so far as], to the degree that.

* en mayor medida = to a greater extent, to a greater degree, a fortiori, to a larger degree, to a larger extent.

* en mayor o menor medida = to a greater or lesser extent.

* hacer a medida = custom-make, make to + order.

* hacer a medida para satisfacer los requisitos = tailor to + meet the specification.

* hacerse a medida de una aplicación práctica concreta = tailor to + application.

* hecho a medida = customised [customized, -USA], purpose-designed, tailored, tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], bespoke, made to measure, fitted, made-to-order.

* influir en gran medida = become + a force.

* la medida en que = the extent to which.

* ley de pesos y medidas = weights and measures act.

* medida cuantitativa = quantitative measure.

* medida de productividad = output measure.

* medida de rendimiento = performance measure, output measure.

* medidas y colindancias = metes and bounds.

* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.

* tener Algo hecho a la medida de uno = have + Nombre + cut out.

medida²

² = arrangement, countermeasure [counter measure], measure.

Ex: This arrangement is faster than waiting until documents are ordered.

Ex: This article reviews the extent of book theft in libraries and discusses some effective countermeasures that may help reduce the problem.

Ex: If we as a society hope to deal with a very real and important issue, the implementation of this popular measure is a good place to start.

* como medida de seguridad = as a backup.

* como medida provisional = as an interim measure.

* como medida temporal = as an interim measure.

* como medida transitoria = as an interim measure.

* medida de austeridad = austerity measure.

* medida de contrapeso = counterbalance.

* medida de control = control measure.

* medida de emergencia = emergency measure.

* medida defensiva = line of defence.

* medida de fuerza = crackdown.

* medida de precaución = security precaution, precautionary measure.

* medida de protección = safeguard.

* medida de ralentización del tráfico = traffic calming measure.

* medida de seguridad = safety standard, security measure, safety regulation, safety precaution.

* medida de seguridad e higiene en el trabajo = health and safety standard.

* medida disciplinaria = disciplinary measure.

* medida draconiana = draconian measure.

* medida económica = economic measure.

* medida enérgica = crackdown.

* medida estructural = structural measure.

* medida extrema = dire measure.

* medida paliativa = palliative measure.

* medida preventiva = preventative measure, precautionary measure, preventive measure, preemptive measure, safeguard.

* medida provisional = stop gap measure, stopgap [stop-gap], stopgap measure, stopgap measure.

* medidas = action.

* medidas correctivas = corrective action, remedial action.

* medidas de prevención = prevention efforts, prevention measures.

* medidas disciplinarias = disciplining.

* medidas drásticas = clampdown (on).

* medidas preventivas = preventive care, ounce of prevention, preventative care.

* para tomar medidas = for action.

* primera medida = initial step.

* proponer medidas = propose + measures.

* toma de medidas = action.

* tomar medida = take + action step.

* tomar medidas = follow + steps, take + precaution, take + steps, take + measures, produce + contingency plan, make + contingency plan, apply + measures, undertake + action.

* tomar medidas (contra) = take + action (against).

* tomar medidas correctivas = pose + corrective action, take + corrective action, take + remedial action.

* tomar medidas demasiado drásticas = throw + the baby out with the bath water.

* tomar medidas de seguridad = take + safety precautions.

* tomar medidas de seguridad más estrictas = tighten + security.

* tomar medidas drásticas contra = clamp down on.

* tomar medidas enérgicas contra = crack down on.

* tomar medidas preventivas = take + preventive measures.

medida³

* a medida que = as.

* a medida que + avanzar + el año = as the year + wear on.

* a medida que + avanzar + el día = as the day + wear on.

* a medida que pasaba el tiempo = as time passed (by), as time went by.

* a medida que pasa el tiempo = as time goes by, as time passes (by).

* a medida que pasa + Expresión Temporal = as + Expresión Temporal + go by.

* a medida que + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.

* a medida que + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.

* a medida que se necesite = on demand, on request, as required.

* a medida que + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.

* a medida que + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.

* * *

medida

feminine

A ( Mat) (dimensión) measurement

anota las medidas de la lavadora make a note of the measurements of the washing machine

¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? what are the dimensions of the room?

¿cuáles son las medidas reglamentarias de una piscina olímpica? what's the regulation size of an olympic pool?

la modista me tomó las medidas the dressmaker took my measurements

tomar las medidas de algo to measure something

Compuesto:

medida de superficie

surface measurement

B ( en locs):

a (la) medida: un traje (hecho) a medida a custom-made suit ( AmE), a made-to-measure suit ( BrE)

usa zapatos a medida he wears made-to-measure shoes

servicios diseñados a la medida custom-designed services

a la medida de algo: fabricamos muebles a la medida de su exigencia we manufacture furniture to meet all your requirements

éste es un proyecto a la medida de su ambición this is a project in keeping with o which matches his ambitions

necesita una actividad a la medida de su talento he needs a job which will suit o which is commensurate with his abilities

a medida que as

a medida que va pasando el tiempo uno se va adaptando as time goes on, one (gradually) adapts

a medida que se acercaba la fecha se ponía más y más nervioso as the date drew closer he got more and more nervous

a medida que la fue conociendo se fue desengañando the more he got to know her o the better he got to know her o as he got to know her the more disillusioned he became

C

1 (objeto) measure

2 (contenido) measure

un vaso de leche por cada medida de cacao one glass of milk per measure of cocoa

llenar or colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida, ya no estaba dispuesto a aguantar más that was the last straw, I wasn't going to take any more

Compuestos:

● medida de capacidad

cubic measure

● medida (de capacidad) para áridos/líquidos

dry/liquid measure

D

(grado, proporción): en buena or gran medida to a great o large extent

en cierta/menor medida to a certain/lesser extent

intentaremos, en la medida de lo posible, satisfacer a todo el mundo insofar as it is possible o as far as possible we will try to satisfy everyone

intentará hacer algo por ti en la medida en que le sea posible she'll try and do whatever she can for you

E

(moderación): come con medida he eats moderately

gastan dinero sin medida they spend money like water, they're very extravagant (with money)

F ( Lit) measure

G (disposición) measure

la huelga y otras medidas de presión the strike and other forms of pressure

expulsarlo me parece una medida demasiado drástica I think expelling him is too drastic a step o is a rather drastic measure

tomar medidas to take steps o measures

me veré en la obligación de tomar medidas más estrictas I will be obliged to adopt more severe measures

tomaré todas las medidas necesarias para que no vuelva a suceder I will take all the necessary steps to see that this does not happen again

es conveniente tomar estas pastillas como medida preventiva it's advisable to take these pills as a preventive measure

Compuestos:

● medida cautelar

preventative o precautionary measure

● medidas de seguridad

security measures

● medidas prontas de seguridad

(en Ur) emergency security measures

* * *

medida sustantivo femenino
1 (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement;
◊ tomarle las medidas a algn to take sb's measurements;

tomar las medidas de algo to measure something
2 ( en locs)
◊ a (la) medida ‹traje/zapato› custom-made (AmE), made-to-measure (BrE);

a medida que as;
a medida que fue creciendo as he grew up
3 ( utensilio) measure;
( contenido) measure
4 (grado, proporción):
◊ en gran/cierta medida to a large/certain extent;

en la medida de lo posible as far as possible
5 ( disposición) measure;
◊ tomar medidas to take steps o measures

medida sustantivo femenino
1 (medición) measurement
(unidad) measure
una medida de peso, a measure of weight
la medida del tiempo, the measurement of time
2 (grado, intensidad) extent: no sé en qué medida nos afectará, I don't know to what extent it will affect us
3 Pol measure
una medida injusta, a unfair measure
' medida' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abusiva
- abusivo
- acre
- afectar
- área
- arroba
- braza
- carácter
- concertar
- conforme
- conveniente
- corpulencia
- desatar
- desesperación
- efectividad
- eficacia
- eficaz
- encaminada
- encaminado
- gratuita
- gratuito
- impracticable
- incidencia
- justa
- justo
- Libra
- malestar
- metro
- onza
- patrón
- patrona
- perjudicar
- pertinencia
- pie
- pinta
- polemizar
- providencia
- punto
- quintal
- repercusión
- resistencia
- saludar
- según
- sentida
- sentido
- solidaria
- solidario
- superflua
- superfluo
English:
acre
- check off
- custom
- depth
- dessertspoon
- dishonest
- extent
- far
- fitted
- foot
- gauge
- give
- importantly
- ineffective
- insofar
- lesser
- linear measure
- lorry
- made-to-measure
- measure
- measurement
- pint
- push through
- quart
- severe
- severity
- step
- stone
- strike off
- tailor-made
- temporary
- ton
- unit
- waist
- way
- yard
- as
- fitting
- gill
- insofar as
- made
- move
- tailor
- walk

* * *

medida nf

1. [dimensión, medición] measurement;

¿qué medidas tiene el contenedor? what are the measurements of the container?;

unidades de medida units of measurement;

a (la) medida [mueble] custom-built;
[ropa, calzado] made-to-measure;
es una casa/un trabajo a tu medida it's the ideal house/job for you, it's as if the house/job were made for you;

a (la) medida de mi deseo just as I would have wanted it;

medidas [del cuerpo] measurements;

tomar las medidas a alguien to take sb's measurements;

tomar las medidas de algo to measure sth;
Fig
le tengo tomada la medida al jefe I know what the boss is like;
Fig
ya le voy tomando la medida al nuevo trabajo I'm getting the hang of the new job

Comp
medida de capacidad measure [liquid or dry]
2. [cantidad específica] measure;

el daiquiri lleva una medida de limón por cada tres de ron a daiquiri is made with one part lemon to three parts rum

3. [disposición] measure, step;

adoptar o [m5] tomar medidas to take measures o steps;

yo ya he tomado mis medidas I'm prepared, I've made my preparations;

tomar medidas disciplinarias (contra) to take disciplinary action (against);

ejercer medidas de presión contra alguien to lobby sb;

tomar medidas represivas (contra) to clamp down (on)

Comp
medidas de choque emergency measures;
medidas de seguridad [contra accidentes] safety precautions;
[contra delincuencia] security measures
4. [moderación] moderation;

con/sin medida in/without moderation

5. [grado] extent;

¿en qué medida nos afecta? to what extent does it affect us?;

en cierta/gran medida to some/a large extent;

en mayor/menor medida to a greater/lesser extent;

en la medida de lo posible as far as possible;

a medida que iban entrando as they were coming in;
Formal
en la medida en que insofar as

6. Lit [de verso] measure

* * *

medida

f

1 ( unidad) measure; acto measurement;

hecho a medida made to measure;

está hecho a medida de mis necesidades it’s tailor-made for me;

tomar las medidas a alguien take s.o.’s measurements;

tomar medidas fig take measures o

steps

2 ( grado) extent;

en mayor medida to a greater extent

3

:

a medida que as

* * *

medida nf

1) : measurement, measure

hecho a medida: custom-made

2) : measure, step

tomar medidas: to take steps

3) : moderation, prudence

sin medida: immoderately

4) : extent, degree

en gran medida: to a great extent

* * *

medida n

1. (extensión) measurement

te vamos a tomar las medidas we're going to take your measurements / we're going to measure you

¿qué medidas tiene la mesa? how big is the table?

2. (unidad, acción) measure

medidas para prevenir incendios fire prevention measures

Spanish-English dictionary > medida
14 river

río
*
allochtonous river
antecedent river
arm of a river
beheading of river
braided river
branch of a river
canal river
capture of river
channelled river
effluent river
equilibrium profile of river
floatable river
freezing through of river
friction coefficient of river bed
graded river
karst river
lake river
length of a river
long profile of a river
long-term river regulation
lowland river
main river
mountain river
navigable river
overloaded river
regulated river
rejuvenationof a river
river bank
river basin
river capture
river channel
river diversion flow
river drainage basin
river flow diversion
river flow transfer
river hydrology
river ice
river junction
river load
river load balance
river mouth
river mouth cone
river piracy
river port
river profile
river regulation
river system
river terrace
river transport
river valley
sinuosity of river
small river
source of a river

English-Spanish dictionary of Geography > river
15 river

fleuve; rivière
*
allochtonous river
antecedent river
arm of a river
beheading of river
braided river
branch of a river
canal river
capture of river
channelled river
effluent river
equilibrium profile of river
floatable river
freezing through of river
friction coefficient of river bed
graded river
karst river
lake river
length of a river
long profile of a river
long-term river regulation
lowland river
main river
mountain river
navigable river
overloaded river
regulated river
rejuvenationof a river
river bank
river basin
river capture
river channel
river diversion flow
river drainage basin
river flow diversion
river flow transfer
river hydrology
river ice
river junction
river load
river load balance
river mouth
river mouth cone
river piracy
river port
river profile
river regulation
river system
river terrace
river transport
river valley
sinuosity of river
small river
source of a river

English-French dictionary of Geography > river
16 river

Fluß; Strom
*
allochtonous river
antecedent river
arm of a river
beheading of river
braided river
branch of a river
canal river
capture of river
channelled river
effluent river
equilibrium profile of river
floatable river
freezing through of river
friction coefficient of river bed
graded river
karst river
lake river
length of a river
long profile of a river
long-term river regulation
lowland river
main river
mountain river
navigable river
overloaded river
regulated river
rejuvenationof a river
river bank
river basin
river capture
river channel
river diversion flow
river drainage basin
river flow diversion
river flow transfer
river hydrology
river ice
river junction
river load
river load balance
river mouth
river mouth cone
river piracy
river port
river profile
river regulation
river system
river terrace
river transport
river valley
sinuosity of river
small river
source of a river

English-German geography dictionary > river
17 ganz

I Adj.

1. (gesamt) whole, entire; (vollständig) complete; ganz Deutschland the whole ( oder all) of Germany; die ganze Stadt the whole town; in oder durch ganz Amerika all over America; in der ganzen Welt all over the world; ganze Länge total ( oder overall) length; ganze Note MUS. semibreve, Am. whole note; ganze Pause MUS. semibreve (Am. whole note) rest; ganze Zahl MATH. whole number; den ganzen Morgen / Tag all morning / day; die ganze Nacht ( hindurch) all night long; die ganze Zeit all the time, the whole time; zwei ganze Stunden (nicht weniger) (for) two solid hours; den ganzen Goethe lesen etc.: the whole ( oder all) of Goethe; von ganzem Herzen with all my etc. heart

2. meist präd.; (unbeschädigt) in one piece, intact; wieder ganz machen mend; die Tasse ist noch ganz auch the cup didn’t break

3. mit Pl., attr.; umg. (alle) all (of); meine ganzen Schuhe all (of) my shoes; schau mal, die ganzen Leute! look at all the people!

4. attr.; umg. (ziemlich) quite (a); eine ganze Menge quite a lot; eine ganze Weile oder Zeit brauchen / dauern take / last quite a while ( oder time); ein ganzer Haufen oder eine ganze Stange Geld umg. quite a lot of money

5. umg. (echt, wahr) real; ein ganzer Kerl a real ( oder proper) man; die Aufgabe erfordert einen ganzen Mann this is a job for a real man

6. attr.; umg. (nur, bloß) just, only; es hat ganze fünf Minuten gedauert it didn’t take more than five minutes, it was all over in five minutes; er hat mir ganze zehn Euro gegeben all he gave me was ten euros; es hat mich ganze 50 Euro gekostet it only cost me 50 euros; sie ist ganze zehn Jahre alt she’s only ten years old

II Adv.

1. ganz ( und gar) completely, totally; ganz und gar nicht not at all; ganz aufessen eat s.th. all up; etw. ganz bezahlen pay s.th. in full; ganz durcheinander in total confusion ( oder disorder); ganz durchnässt wet (all the way) through; ganz nass sopping ( oder dripping) wet, drenched, all wet; ganz zu schweigen von not to mention; das ist was ganz anderes that’s a completely different matter, that’s something else entirely; das ist ganz unmöglich that is quite impossible; das hab ich ganz allein gemacht I did it entirely on my own; ( ich bin) ganz Ihrer Meinung I quite agree; nicht ganz zehn just under ten, coming up for ten umg.

2. (sehr) very, really; ein ganz kleines Stück a tiny piece ( oder bit); ein ganz kleines bisschen oder ein ganz klein wenig a tiny bit; ganz besonders, weil (e)specially since; ganz gewiss certainly; (ohne Zweifel) (oh,) definitely; ganz in der Nähe very close by

3. (genau) just, exactly, quite; nicht ganz dasselbe not quite the same thing; sie hat ganz dasselbe gesagt she said exactly the same thing; es sieht ganz danach aus, als ob... it looks very much as if...; ganz wie du willst just as you like

4. (ziemlich, leidlich) quite, pretty umg.; ganz gut quite good, not bad umg.; es hat mir ganz gut gefallen I quite liked ( oder enjoyed) it; ganz schön viel quite a lot, a fair bit umg.; ganz schön dreckig etc. umg. pretty dirty etc.; ich würde es ganz gern machen, aber... I’d like to, but...

5. umg., verstärkend: ich bin ganz Ohr I’m all ears; sie ist ganz der oder ihr Vater she’s just like her father, she’s a chip off the old block umg.; ganz Kavalier, ließ er ihr den Vortritt being the perfect gentleman, he let her go first; er, ganz verfolgte Unschuld, protestierte heftig all ( oder the picture of) injured innocence, he protested loudly

* * *

integral (Adj.); total (Adj.); wholly (Adv.); in full (Adv.); quite (Adv.); entire (Adj.); all (Adj.); whole (Adj.)

* * *
gạnz [gants]
1. adj

1) whole, entire; (= vollständig) complete; Wahrheit whole

eine ganze Zahl — a whole number, an integer

eine ganze Note (Mus) — a semibreve (Brit), a whole note (US)

eine ganze Pause (Mus) — a semibreve (Brit) or whole note (US) rest

die ganze Mannschaft war... — the whole or entire team was..., all the team were...

die ganzen Tassen/Kinder (inf) — all the cups/children

ganz England/London — the whole of England/London (Brit), all (of) England/London

in ganz Großbritannien — throughout Great Britain

wir fuhren durch ganz England — we travelled (Brit) or traveled (US) all over England

in ganz England/London — in the whole of (Brit) or in all England/London

die ganze Zeit — all the time, the whole time

der ganze Kram — the whole lot (Brit), all the stuff (US)

eine ganze Menge — quite a lot

sein ganzes Geld/Vermögen — all his money/fortune, his entire or whole fortune

seine ganzen Sachen — all his things

seine ganze Kraft — all his strength

sie ist seine ganze Freude (inf) — she's the apple of his eye (inf)

du bist ja mein ganzes Leben — you're my whole life

du hast mir den ganzen Spaß verdorben — you've spoiled all my fun

ein ganzer Mann — a real or proper man

See:

→ Arbeit

2)

Käse/eine Sammlung ganz or im Ganzen kaufen — to buy a whole cheese/a collection as a whole

im (Großen und) Ganzen (genommen) — on the whole, by and large, (taken) all in all

3) (inf = unbeschädigt) intact

etw wieder ganz machen — to mend sth

wieder ganz sein — to be mended

4) (inf = nicht mehr als) all of

ich verdiene im Monat ganze 1000 EUR — I earn all of 1000 euros a month

noch ganze zehn Minuten — all of ten minutes

2. adv
(= völlig) quite; (= vollständig, ausnahmslos) completely; (= ziemlich, leidlich) quite; (= sehr) really; (= genau) exactly, just
ganz hinten/vorn — right at the back/front

nicht ganz — not quite

ganz gewiss! — most certainly, absolutely

ich habe mich ganz riesig gefreut (inf) — I was really pleased

du hast ihn ganz fürchterlich beleidigt — you've really insulted him very badly

ein ganz billiger Trick/böser Kerl — a really cheap trick/evil character

du bist ein ganz Schlauer — you're really a crafty one

das war ganz lieb von dir — that was really nice of you

das ist mir ganz gleich — it's all the same or all one to me

er hat ganz recht — he's quite or absolutely right

ganz mit Ruß bedeckt — all or completely covered with soot

ganz allein — all alone

du bist ja ganz nass — you're all wet

so ganz vergnügt/traurig etc — so very happy/sad etc

ganz Aufmerksamkeit/Demut etc sein — to be all attention/humility etc

etwas ganz Intelligentes/Verrücktes etc — something really clever/mad etc

es ist ganz aus — it's all over

ganz wie Sie meinen — just as you think (best)

ganz gleich wer — it doesn't matter who, no matter who

eine Zeitschrift ganz lesen — to read a magazine right through, to read a magazine from cover to cover

das habe ich nicht ganz gelesen — I haven't read it all yet, I haven't finished reading it yet

ein ganz ganz hoher Berg — a very very or really really high mountain

ganz und gar — completely, utterly

ganz und gar nicht — not at all, not in the least

noch nicht ganz zwei Uhr — not quite two o'clock yet

ich habe ganz den Eindruck, dass... — I've rather got the impression that...

ein ganz klein wenig — just a little or tiny bit

das mag ich ganz besonders gern[e] — I'm particularly or especially fond of that

sie ist ganz die Mutter — she's just or exactly like her mother

etw ganz oder gar nicht machen — to do sth properly or not at all

* * *

1) (the whole (of): He ate all the cake; He has spent all of his money.) all

2) (entirely: all alone; dressed all in white.) all

3) (whole: I spent the entire day on the beach.) entire

4) full

5) (completely: Finish off your work.) off

6) (completely; entirely: This is quite impossible.) quite

7) (fairly; rather; to a certain extent: It's quite warm today; He's quite a good artist; I quite like the idea.) quite

8) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) right

9) very

10) (including everything and/or everyone; complete: The whole staff collected the money for your present; a whole pineapple.) whole

11) (not broken; in one piece: She swallowed the biscuit whole.) whole

* * *

ganz

[ˈgants]

I. adj inv

1. attr, + sing n (gesamt) all, whole; (vollständig) entire

er widmete dem Projekt seine \ganze Energie he dedicated all his energy to the project

es regnet schon den \ganzen Tag it's been raining all [or the whole] [or the entire] day

ist das Ihre \ganze Auswahl an CDs? are those all the CDs you've got?

\ganz Berlin schaute zu, als das letzte Stück Mauer entfernt wurde the whole of [or all] Berlin looked on as the last piece of the wall was removed

der \ganze Schrott wanderte in den Müll all that [or the entire] rubbish ended up on the scrap heap

das \ganze Theater wegen einer Frau! all that fuss over a woman!

die \ganze Arbeit all the work

\ganz Deutschland/England the whole of Germany/England

diese Verordnung gilt in \ganz Europa this regulation applies throughout [or to the whole of] Europe

wir fuhren durch \ganz Italien we travelled all over Italy

ein \ganzer Mann a real man

die \ganze Wahrheit the whole truth

die \ganze Zeit all the time, the whole time

2. attr, + pl n (fam: alle) all

die \ganzen Autos in unserer Straße wurden beschädigt all the cars in our street where damaged

wo kamen denn plötzlich die \ganzen Menschen her? where did all these people suddenly come from?

man hat mir die \ganzen 500 Euro geklaut! all my 500 euros were stolen!

3. attr (mit Zahlwort)

eine \ganze Drehung a complete turn

eine \ganze Note a semibreve, a whole note AM

\ganze Zahl whole number, integer

4. attr (fam: ziemlich)

eine \ganze Menge/Weile quite a lot/while

5. (fam: unbeschädigt) intact

hoffentlich sind unsere guten Gläser noch \ganz I hope our good glasses are still in one piece

sie gab mir nur ihre kaputten Spielsachen und behielt die \ganzen she only gave me her broken toys and kept the intact ones

etw wieder \ganz machen to mend sth

wieder \ganz sein to be mended

das Auto ist wieder \ganz the car has been repaired

6. attr (fam: gerade mal) all of; (nicht mehr als) no more than

der Fernseher hat \ganze 50 Euro gekostet the television cost all of 50 euros

sie verdient \ganze 3.200 Euro im Monat she earns all of 3,200 euros a month

er hat dafür gerade mal \ganze zehn Minuten gebraucht it didn't take him more than ten minutes

für fünf Stunden Schwerarbeit habe ich \ganze 50 Euro bekommen all I got for five hours' heavy work was 50 euros

II. adv

1. (wirklich) really; (sehr) very

das war \ganz lieb von dir that was really kind of you

er sagte etwas \ganz Dummes he said something really stupid

er ist ein \ganz Ausgebuffter (fam) he's really a shrewd one

das hast du ja \ganz toll hinbekommen! (a. iron) you've made a really good job of that! a. iron

der Kuchen ist dir \ganz wunderbar gelungen you've made a really good job of this cake

ist das auch \ganz bestimmt die Wahrheit? are you sure you're telling the whole truth?

\ganz besonders particularly, especially

das war \ganz besonders ungeschickt von dir that was particularly careless of you!

ein \ganz kleines bisschen [o klein wenig] just a little bit

2. (ziemlich) quite

ich verdiene eigentlich ein \ganz gutes Gehalt I earn quite a good salary really

der Vorschlag ist \ganz interessant the proposal is quite interesting

es hat ihr hier \ganz gut gefallen she quite liked it here

das hat \ganz schön lang gedauert (fam) it took quite a time

die Kinder waren \ganz schön dreckig (fam) the children were pretty dirty

3. (vollständig)

▪ etw \ganz tun:

du musst das Bild nicht \ganz ausmalen you don't have to colour [or AM -or] in all the picture

ich habe den Film nicht \ganz gesehen I didn't see all the film

hast du die Wand schon \ganz gestrichen? have you painted all the wall?, have you finished painting the wall?

etw \ganz lesen to read sth from cover to cover

ich habe die Zeitschrift noch nicht \ganz gelesen I haven't finished reading the magazine yet

4. (über und über, durch und durch) completely, totally

\ganz nass sein to be all wet

\ganz mit Schlamm bedeckt sein to be completely [or totally] covered in mud

5. (absolut) completely, totally

er ist \ganz der Vater he is just like his father

sie war ganz Aufmerksamkeit she was all attention

[ich bin] \ganz Ihrer Meinung I quite agree

\ganz wie Sie meinen/wünschen just as you think best/wish

\ganz allein sein to be all alone

\ganz und gar completely, utterly

das ist \ganz und gar etwas anderes that is something completely [or totally] different

\ganz und gar nicht not at all, not in the least

etw \ganz oder gar nicht machen to do sth properly or not at all

\ganz gewiss definitely

\ganz gleich no matter

\ganz gleich, was passiert, ich bleibe bei dir no matter what happens, I stay with you

ich muss diesen Wagen haben, \ganz gleich, was er kostet! I must have this car, no matter what it costs

jdm \ganz gleich sein to be all the same to sb

das ist mir \ganz gleich it's all the same to me

nicht \ganz not quite

es ist noch nicht \ganz Mitternacht it is not quite midnight yet

er ist noch nicht \ganz achtzehn he is just under eighteen

das ist nicht \ganz dasselbe that's not quite the same thing

\ganz Recht haben to be quite [or absolutely] right

6. (unmittelbar)

\ganz hinten/vorne right at the back/front

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) nicht präd. (gesamt) whole; entire

den ganzen Tag — all day

die ganze Welt — the whole world

die ganze Straße — (alle Bewohner) everybody in the street

ganz Europa — the whole of Europe

wir fuhren durch ganz Frankreich — we travelled all over France

ganze Arbeit leisten — do a complete or proper job

die ganze Geschichte od. Sache — (ugs.) the whole story or business

2) nicht präd. (ugs.): (sämtlich)

die ganze Milch — all the milk

die ganzen Leute — usw. all the people etc.

3) nicht präd. (vollständig) whole <number, truth>

eine ganze Note — (Musik) a semibreve (Brit.); a whole note (Amer.)

im Ganzen sechs Tage — six days in all or altogether

im [Großen und] Ganzen — on the whole; all in all

4) nicht präd. (ugs.): (ziemlich groß)

eine ganze Menge/ein ganzer Haufen — quite a lot/quite a pile

5) (ugs.): (unversehrt) intact

etwas wieder ganz machen — mend something

6) nicht präd. (ugs.): (nur) all of

ganze 14 Jahre alt — all of fourteen [years old]
2.
adverbial

1) (vollkommen) quite

das ist mir ganz egal — it's all the same to me; I don't care

etwas ganz vergessen — completely or quite forget something

etwas ganz anderes — something quite different

etwas ganz allein tun od. machen — do something entirely on one's own

nicht ganz — not quite

ganz besonders — especially

sie ist ganz die Mutter — she's the image of or just like her mother

ganz und gar — totally; utterly

2) (sehr, ziemlich) quite

es ist mir ganz recht — it's quite all right with me

* * *

ganz

A. adj

1. (gesamt) whole, entire; (vollständig) complete;

ganz Deutschland the whole ( oder all) of Germany;

die ganze Stadt the whole town;

in oder

durch ganz Amerika all over America;

in der ganzen Welt all over the world;

ganze Länge total ( oder overall) length;

ganze Note MUS semibreve, US whole note;

ganze Pause MUS semibreve (US whole note) rest;

ganze Zahl MATH whole number;

den ganzen Morgen/Tag all morning/day;

die ganze Nacht (hindurch) all night long;

die ganze Zeit all the time, the whole time;

zwei ganze Stunden (nicht weniger) (for) two solid hours;

den ganzen Goethe lesen etc: the whole ( oder all) of Goethe;

von ganzem Herzen with all my etc heart

2. meist präd; (unbeschädigt) in one piece, intact;

wieder ganz machen mend;

die Tasse ist noch ganz auch the cup didn’t break

3. mit pl, attr; umg (alle) all (of);

meine ganzen Schuhe all (of) my shoes;

schau mal, die ganzen Leute! look at all the people!

4. attr; umg (ziemlich) quite (a);

eine ganze Menge quite a lot;

eine ganze Weile oder

Zeit brauchen/dauern take/last quite a while ( oder time);

ein ganzer Haufen oder

eine ganze Stange Geld umg quite a lot of money

5. umg (echt, wahr) real;

ein ganzer Kerl a real ( oder proper) man;

die Aufgabe erfordert einen ganzen Mann this is a job for a real man

6. attr; umg (nur, bloß) just, only;

es hat ganze fünf Minuten gedauert it didn’t take more than five minutes, it was all over in five minutes;

er hat mir ganze zehn Euro gegeben all he gave me was ten euros;

es hat mich ganze 50 Euro gekostet it only cost me 50 euros;

sie ist ganze zehn Jahre alt she’s only ten years old

B. adv

1.

ganz (und gar) completely, totally;

ganz und gar nicht not at all;

ganz aufessen eat sth all up;

etwas ganz bezahlen pay sth in full;

ganz durcheinander in total confusion ( oder disorder);

ganz durchnässt wet (all the way) through;

ganz nass sopping ( oder dripping) wet, drenched, all wet;

ganz zu schweigen von not to mention;

das ist was ganz anderes that’s a completely different matter, that’s something else entirely;

das ist ganz unmöglich that is quite impossible;

das hab ich ganz allein gemacht I did it entirely on my own;

(ich bin) ganz Ihrer Meinung I quite agree;

nicht ganz zehn just under ten, coming up for ten umg

2. (sehr) very, really;

ein ganz kleines Stück a tiny piece ( oder bit);

ein ganz kleines bisschen oder

ein ganz klein wenig a tiny bit;

ganz besonders, weil (e)specially since;

ganz gewiss certainly; (ohne Zweifel) (oh,) definitely;

ganz in der Nähe very close by

3. (genau) just, exactly, quite;

nicht ganz dasselbe not quite the same thing;

sie hat ganz dasselbe gesagt she said exactly the same thing;

es sieht ganz danach aus, als ob … it looks very much as if …;

ganz wie du willst just as you like

4. (ziemlich, leidlich) quite, pretty umg;

ganz gut quite good, not bad umg;

es hat mir ganz gut gefallen I quite liked ( oder enjoyed) it;

ganz schön viel quite a lot, a fair bit umg;

ganz schön dreckig etc umg pretty dirty etc;

ich würde es ganz gern machen, aber … I’d like to, but …

5. umg, verstärkend:

ich bin ganz Ohr I’m all ears;

sie ist ganz der oder

ihr Vater she’s just like her father, she’s a chip off the old block umg;

ganz Kavalier, ließ er ihr den Vortritt being the perfect gentleman, he let her go first;

er, ganz verfolgte Unschuld, protestierte heftig all ( oder the picture of) injured innocence, he protested loudly

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) nicht präd. (gesamt) whole; entire

den ganzen Tag — all day

die ganze Welt — the whole world

die ganze Straße — (alle Bewohner) everybody in the street

ganz Europa — the whole of Europe

wir fuhren durch ganz Frankreich — we travelled all over France

ganze Arbeit leisten — do a complete or proper job

die ganze Geschichte od. Sache — (ugs.) the whole story or business

2) nicht präd. (ugs.): (sämtlich)

die ganze Milch — all the milk

die ganzen Leute — usw. all the people etc.

3) nicht präd. (vollständig) whole <number, truth>

eine ganze Note — (Musik) a semibreve (Brit.); a whole note (Amer.)

im Ganzen sechs Tage — six days in all or altogether

im [Großen und] Ganzen — on the whole; all in all

4) nicht präd. (ugs.): (ziemlich groß)

eine ganze Menge/ein ganzer Haufen — quite a lot/quite a pile

5) (ugs.): (unversehrt) intact

etwas wieder ganz machen — mend something

6) nicht präd. (ugs.): (nur) all of

ganze 14 Jahre alt — all of fourteen [years old]
2.
adverbial

1) (vollkommen) quite

das ist mir ganz egal — it's all the same to me; I don't care

etwas ganz vergessen — completely or quite forget something

etwas ganz anderes — something quite different

etwas ganz allein tun od. machen — do something entirely on one's own

nicht ganz — not quite

ganz besonders — especially

sie ist ganz die Mutter — she's the image of or just like her mother

ganz und gar — totally; utterly

2) (sehr, ziemlich) quite

es ist mir ganz recht — it's quite all right with me

* * *

adj.

all adj.

entire adj.

total adj.

unmitigated adj.

whole adj. adv.

integrally adv.

quite adv.

unmitigatedly adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ganz
18 curve

1) кривая

2) изгиб; закругление; кривизна || изгибать(ся); закруглять(ся)

3) (характеристическая) кривая, характеристика; график; диаграмма

4) лекало (чертёжное, швейное)

5) ж.-д. кривая (пути)

6) дорож. разбивать кривую

•

to negotiate a curve — вписываться в кривую (пути);

to round curves — проходить кривые участки пути;

to run through a curve — проходить кривую (пути);

to set out a curve — разбивать кривую

curve of areas of sections — строевая по шпангоутам

curve of areas of waterplanes — строевая по ватерлиниям

curve of (centers of) flotation — катящаяся кривая, кривая центров тяжести площади ватерлинии ( при наклонениях судна)

curve of constant slope — линия откоса

curves of form (of hydrostatic properties) — мор. кривые элементов теоретического чертежа

curve of metacenters — мор. кривая метацентров, метацентрическая обёртка

curve of Persei — кривая Персея, спирическая кривая

curve of transverse areas — строевая по шпангоутам

-
A curve
-
Abbot's curve
-
aberration curve
-
adiabatic curve
-
altitude curve
-
amplitude-response curve
-
analytic curve
-
angle-time curve
-
anharmonic curve
-
anhysteretic magnetization curve
-
annealing curve
-
antidromic curve
-
antipedal curve
-
aperture response curve
-
apolar curve
-
backwater surface curve
-
backwater curve
-
ballistic curve
-
bath-tub curve
-
bearing area curve
-
bearing stress curve
-
bell-shaped curve
-
B-H curve
-
binaural curve
-
biquartic curve
-
bitangential curve
-
bitangent curve
-
boiling curve
-
boiling-point curve
-
borderline knock curve
-
bound curves
-
brake performance curve
-
broken-back curve
-
buoyancy curve
-
burning curve
-
calibration curve
-
caliper curve
-
capacity curve
-
catenary curve
-
characteristic current curve
-
characteristic curve
-
characteristic time curve
-
charging curve
-
circular curve
-
climb curve
-
closed curve
-
color response curve
-
commutation curve
-
compound curve
-
compression curve
-
condensation curve
-
confocal curves
-
continuous curve
-
contour curve
-
contrast response curve
-
conveyor curve
-
coordinate curve
-
correction curve
-
cosecant curve
-
cosine curve
-
cotangent curve
-
cross curves of stability
-
cubic curve
-
cumulative property curves
-
current-time curve
-
current-voltage curve
-
damper curve
-
decay curve
-
decline curve
-
decrement curve
-
de-emphasis curve
-
deflection curve
-
deformation curve
-
demagnetization curve
-
depletion curve
-
derating curve
-
dew-point curve
-
dextrorse curve
-
directing curve
-
discharge curve
-
discharge frequency curve
-
discharge voltage-time curve
-
discharging curve
-
displacement curve
-
distillate yield curve
-
distribution curve
-
D-log E curve
-
dose-survival curve
-
drawdown curve
-
drooping volt-ampere curve
-
dry-bulb temperature curve
-
duration curve
-
dynamic stability curve
-
easement curve
-
efficiency curve
-
elastic curve
-
elevation-area curve
-
elution curve
-
empirical curve
-
end point yield curve
-
enthalpy curve
-
entropy curve
-
envelope curve
-
epitrochoidal curve
-
equalization curve
-
equiprobability curve
-
error curve
-
exponential curve
-
faired curve
-
family curve
-
fatigue curve
-
firing curve
-
first-arrival curve
-
fitted curve
-
flash point yield curve
-
flash yield curve
-
flat curve
-
floodable length curve
-
flow curve
-
flow-through curve
-
frequency curve
-
frequency-response curve
-
full-load curve
-
full-load performance curve
-
full-load saturation curve
-
funicular curve
-
gain curve
-
Gaussian curve
-
generating curve
-
generation curve
-
grading curve
-
granulometric curve
-
gravity mid per cent curve
-
growth curve
-
guide curve
-
H and D curve
-
hardening curve
-
harmonic curve
-
head-flow curve
-
heating load curve
-
helical curve
-
horizontal curve
-
Hurter and Driffield curve
-
hydrostatic curves
-
hysteresis curve
-
incremental fuel consumption curve
-
induction-permeability curve
-
infiltration curve
-
integral curve
-
interpolation curve
-
ionization curve
-
irregular curve
-
isentropic curve
-
isobaric curve
-
isobatic curve
-
isochronous curve
-
isoclinic curve
-
isothermal curve
-
isotime curve
-
isotropic curve
-
lag curve
-
launching curves
-
lead curve
-
learning curve
-
level curve
-
limit curve
-
load curve
-
load-deflection curve
-
load-duration curve
-
load-extension curve
-
load-opening displacement curve
-
load-strain curve
-
load-time curve
-
logarithmic curve
-
luminosity curve
-
magnetization curve
-
Mayor curve
-
mean temperature-time curve
-
no-load curve
-
normal curve
-
normal traveltime curve
-
normalized magnetization curve
-
O-curve
-
overload curve
-
parameter curve
-
particle-size distribution curve
-
part-load curve
-
pay load-range curve
-
pedal curve
-
performance curve
-
permeability curve
-
plane curve
-
polar curve
-
potential curve
-
power-angle curve
-
preemphasis curve
-
pressure curve
-
pressure drawdown curve
-
probability curve
-
propeller performance curves
-
quadric curve
-
quartic curve
-
quintic curve
-
railroad curve
-
railway curve
-
rate-of-failure curve
-
rating curve
-
recession curve
-
reciprocity curve
-
recovery curve
-
rectifiable curve
-
refrigerant flow curve
-
regression curve
-
regulation curve
-
remanence curve
-
remarkable curve
-
resistance curve
-
resistance variation curve
-
resonance curve
-
response curve
-
reverse curve
-
righting arms curve
-
righting arm curve
-
righting moment curve
-
rising-stage curve
-
room temperature curve
-
runoff curve
-
sag vertical curve
-
saturation curve
-
secant curve
-
self-polar curve
-
sensitivity curve
-
sensitometric curve
-
sextic curve
-
sharp curve
-
sheer curve
-
short radius curve
-
short-circuit curve
-
simple curve
-
sine curve
-
sinistrorse curve
-
sizing curve
-
sliding curve
-
slip-current curve
-
smooth curve
-
space curve
-
spectral-distribution curve
-
spectral-response curve
-
speed performance curve
-
speed-load curve
-
spiral curve
-
spur conveyor curve
-
stability curve
-
standardization curve
-
statical stability curve
-
stationary curve
-
steam-pressure curve
-
steep curve
-
step curve
-
stratification curve
-
stress-strain curve
-
stripping curve
-
subsequent fracture curve
-
superheat curve
-
swing curve
-
tangent curve
-
tangential curve
-
temperature curve
-
temperature-depth curve
-
temperature-viscosity curve
-
test curve
-
thrust curve
-
tide curve
-
time-gamma curve
-
time-light curve
-
time-temperature-transformation curve
-
tons per inch curve
-
torque curve
-
torque-angle curve
-
torque-speed curve
-
torque-vs-displacement curve
-
total heat curve
-
track curve
-
transfer curve
-
transient curve
-
transition boiling curve
-
transition curve
-
translation curve
-
transversal curve
-
trochoidal curve
-
TTT curve
-
turnout curve
-
universal curve
-
vapor-pressure curve
-
vapor curve
-
vertical curve
-
vertical travel-time curve
-
viscosity mid per cent curve
-
volumetric efficiency curve
-
washability curve
-
wear-time curve
-
wet-bulb temperature curve
-
Wohler's curve
-
work-hardening curve
-
yield curve

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > curve
19 SRL

1) Общая лексика: закон о государственном регулировании ( State Regulation Law)

2) Американизм: Special Reference Laboratories, Survival Research Laboratories

3) Военный термин: scientific research laboratory, seismic research laboratory, systems research laboratory

4) Техника: Savannach River laboratory, Societe a Responsabilite Limitee, series resistance limited, shift-register latch, sieve residue logging

5) Сельское хозяйство: soil research laboratory

6) Телекоммуникации: Singing Return Loss, structural return loss

7) Сокращение: Surveillance Research Laboratories (Australia), Systems Research Laboratories Inc. (USA), serial, soft rubber lined, structural return losses, Self-Retracting Lanyard - стропа с самовтягивающимся тросом (средство защиты от падений, блокирующее устройство)

8) Университет: Survey Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Systems Realization Laboratory, Georgia Tech

9) Вычислительная техника: Serial number revocation List (TCPA)

10) Нефть: каротаж по выбуренной породе (sieve residue logging), отдельные случайно отобранные (о трубах; single random lengths)

11) Фирменный знак: Science Research Laboratory, Inc.

12) Программирование: Shift Right Logical

13) Кабельные производство: structural return loss (es)

14) Авиационная медицина: skin resistance level

15) Расширение файла: System Reference Library

16) Нефть и газ: single random length, одинарная условная длина (например, труб)

17) Аэропорты: Santa Rosalia, Mexico

18) НАСА: Space Radiation Laboratory, Cal Tech, Spacecraft Reference Line

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > SRL
20 Srl

1) Общая лексика: закон о государственном регулировании ( State Regulation Law)

2) Американизм: Special Reference Laboratories, Survival Research Laboratories

3) Военный термин: scientific research laboratory, seismic research laboratory, systems research laboratory

4) Техника: Savannach River laboratory, Societe a Responsabilite Limitee, series resistance limited, shift-register latch, sieve residue logging

5) Сельское хозяйство: soil research laboratory

6) Телекоммуникации: Singing Return Loss, structural return loss

7) Сокращение: Surveillance Research Laboratories (Australia), Systems Research Laboratories Inc. (USA), serial, soft rubber lined, structural return losses, Self-Retracting Lanyard - стропа с самовтягивающимся тросом (средство защиты от падений, блокирующее устройство)

8) Университет: Survey Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Systems Realization Laboratory, Georgia Tech

9) Вычислительная техника: Serial number revocation List (TCPA)

10) Нефть: каротаж по выбуренной породе (sieve residue logging), отдельные случайно отобранные (о трубах; single random lengths)

11) Фирменный знак: Science Research Laboratory, Inc.

12) Программирование: Shift Right Logical

13) Кабельные производство: structural return loss (es)

14) Авиационная медицина: skin resistance level

15) Расширение файла: System Reference Library

16) Нефть и газ: single random length, одинарная условная длина (например, труб)

17) Аэропорты: Santa Rosalia, Mexico

18) НАСА: Space Radiation Laboratory, Cal Tech, Spacecraft Reference Line

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Srl

Страницы

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Regulation of ship pollution in the United States — International laws and regulationsMARPOL 73/78 is one of the most important treaties regulating pollution from ships. Six Annexes of the Convention cover the various sources of pollution from ships and provide an overarching framework for… … Wikipedia
regulation — 01. Current [regulations] forbid the use of company cars for personal reasons. 02. Some people think that access to the Internet should be [regulated] so that children are not exposed to pornography. 03. The veterinarian told Sammy to [regulate]… … Grammatical examples in English
Bank regulation in the United States — is highly fragmented compared to other G10 countries where most countries have only one bank regulator. In the U.S., banking is regulated at both the federal and state level. Depending on a banking organization s charter type and organizational… … Wikipedia
Dee Regulation Scheme — Coordinates: 53°16′34″N 3°08′49″W / 53.276°N 3.147°W / 53.276; 3.147 The River Dee regulation scheme is a system of … Wikipedia
.50 Caliber BMG Regulation Act of 2004 — The .50 Caliber BMG Regulation Act of 2004 is a law in the state of California that effectively banned all .50 BMG caliber rifles from being sold in the state. The law took effect on January 1, 2005. [http://ag.ca.gov/firearms/dwcl/12275.php 2007 … Wikipedia
River Dee regulation system — The water demands of North West England including Liverpool and the Wirral far exceed the locally available sources of clean water. The River Dee runs mainly in north Wales before flowing through Chester, England, and then returning to Wales in a … Wikipedia
Microsatellite (genetics) — This article is about the DNA sequence. For small orbiting spacecraft, see Miniaturized satellite. Microsatellites, also known as Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs) or short tandem repeats (STRs), are repeating sequences of 2 6 base pairs of DNA.[1]… … Wikipedia
List of NHL statistical leaders — This is a list of National Hockey League (NHL) statistical leaders through the end of the 2010–11 NHL season. Most of these records are dominated by Canadian players, due to the traditional popularity of ice hockey in Canada. In the past, most… … Wikipedia
2007 Navy vs. North Texas football game — NCAAFootballSingleGameHeader Name=Most points scored in a regulation major college football game Date=November 10, 2007 Year=2007 Visitor School=United States Naval Academy Visitor Name Short=Navy Visitor Nickname=Midshipmen Visitor Record=5… … Wikipedia
Meriwether National Golf Club — Club information Location Washington County, near Hillsboro, Oregon, United States Coordinates … Wikipedia

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