Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

involving the use of a boat

  • 1 deporte

    m.
    sport.
    hacer deporte to do o practice sports
    practicar un deporte to do a sport
    hacer algo por deporte to do something for fun
    deportes de aventura adventure sports
    deportes de competición competitive sports
    deporte de masas spectator sport
    pres.subj.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: deportar.
    * * *
    1 sport
    ■ ¿practicas algún deporte? do you do any sport?, do you play any sport?
    \
    hacer algo por deporte to do something as a hobby
    hacer deporte to do some sport
    campo de deportes sports ground
    deportes de invierno winter sports
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *

    unas zapatillas de deporte — a pair of sports shoes o trainers o (EEUU) sneakers

    deporte blanco — winter sports pl ; [esp] skiing

    deporte náutico — [con lancha] water sports pl ( in which a boat is used); [con velero] yachting

    * * *
    masculino sport

    hace deporte para estar en forma — she does sports (AmE) o (BrE) some sport to keep fit

    * * *
    = sport.
    Ex. Of the 10 most cited journals in physical education the most important was 'Research Quarterly for Exercise and sport'.
    ----
    * aficionado al deporte = sports enthusiast.
    * campo de deportes = sport arena.
    * centro de deportes = sports centre.
    * club de deportes = sport(s) club.
    * deporte acuático = water sport.
    * deporte de equipo = team sport.
    * deporte de invierno = winter sport.
    * deporte del remo = rowing.
    * deporte de masas = sport of the masses.
    * deporte de riesgo = extreme sport.
    * deporte extremo = extreme sport.
    * deporte olímpico = Olympic sport.
    * deporte sangriento = blood sport.
    * día del deporte = sports day.
    * entusiasta del deporte = sports enthusiast.
    * loco del deporte = sports freak.
    * novela de deporte = sports novel.
    * obsesionado con el deporte = sports freak.
    * pabellón de deportes = sports hall.
    * palacio de deportes = sport arena.
    * ropa de deporte = gym gear, sportswear, sports gear.
    * terreno de deportes = sport arena.
    * tienda de deporte = sporting goods store.
    * zapatillas de deporte = sneakers.
    * * *
    masculino sport

    hace deporte para estar en forma — she does sports (AmE) o (BrE) some sport to keep fit

    * * *

    Ex: Of the 10 most cited journals in physical education the most important was 'Research Quarterly for Exercise and sport'.

    * aficionado al deporte = sports enthusiast.
    * campo de deportes = sport arena.
    * centro de deportes = sports centre.
    * club de deportes = sport(s) club.
    * deporte acuático = water sport.
    * deporte de equipo = team sport.
    * deporte de invierno = winter sport.
    * deporte del remo = rowing.
    * deporte de masas = sport of the masses.
    * deporte de riesgo = extreme sport.
    * deporte extremo = extreme sport.
    * deporte olímpico = Olympic sport.
    * deporte sangriento = blood sport.
    * día del deporte = sports day.
    * entusiasta del deporte = sports enthusiast.
    * loco del deporte = sports freak.
    * novela de deporte = sports novel.
    * obsesionado con el deporte = sports freak.
    * pabellón de deportes = sports hall.
    * palacio de deportes = sport arena.
    * ropa de deporte = gym gear, sportswear, sports gear.
    * terreno de deportes = sport arena.
    * tienda de deporte = sporting goods store.
    * zapatillas de deporte = sneakers.

    * * *
    sport
    no practican ningún deporte they don't play o do any sport(s)
    hace deporte para estar en forma she does sports ( AmE) o ( BrE) some sport to keep fit
    por deporte for the fun of it
    pinta por deporte he paints for fun o for the fun of it o for the love of it
    Compuestos:
    water sport
    team sport
    winter sport
    extreme sport
    * * *

     

    Del verbo deportar: ( conjugate deportar)

    deporté es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    deporte es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    deportar    
    deporte
    deportar ( conjugate deportar) verbo transitivo
    to deport
    deporte sustantivo masculino
    sport;
    ◊ no practican ningún deporte they don't play o do any sport(s);

    hace deporte para estar en forma she does sports (AmE) o (BrE) some sport to keep fit;
    deporte acuático/de invierno water/winter sport
    deportar verbo transitivo to deport
    deporte sustantivo masculino sport: necesitas practicar algún deporte, you ought to do some sport

    ' deporte' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abandonar
    - adorar
    - desarrollar
    - figura
    - pública
    - público
    - zapatilla
    - ala
    - bowling
    - calzar
    - calzones
    - caza
    - cazar
    - cesta
    - comercializar
    - cosa
    - cross
    - deportivo
    - dureza
    - esquí
    - gloria
    - hacer
    - popular
    - practicar
    - taco
    - tiro
    - vela
    - windsurf
    English:
    counter
    - game
    - high tops
    - hockey
    - kit
    - practice
    - practise
    - sneakers
    - sport
    - sports
    - sportswear
    - take up
    - trainer
    - training shoes
    - water
    - work up
    - blood
    - bull
    - net
    - skate
    - tackle
    * * *
    [ejercicio, actividad de competición] sport;
    hacer o [m5] practicar deporte to do sports;
    hacer deporte es bueno para la salud sport is good for your health;
    practicar un deporte to do o play a sport;
    hacer algo por deporte to do sth for fun;
    no cobro nada, lo hago por deporte I don't get paid for it, I do it for fun
    deportes acuáticos water sports;
    deporte de aventura adventure sport;
    deporte de combate combat sport;
    deporte de competición competitive sport;
    deportes ecuestres equestrian sports;
    deporte extremo extreme sport;
    deportes de invierno winter sports;
    deporte de masas spectator sport;
    deportes náuticos water sports;
    el deporte rey [fútbol] football;
    el béisbol es el deporte rey en Cuba in Cuba baseball is the king of sports;
    deporte de riesgo extreme sport
    * * *
    m sport;
    hacer deporte play sports;
    * * *
    : sport, sports pl
    hacer deporte: to engage in sports
    * * *
    deporte n sport
    ¿te gusta el deporte? do you like sport?

    Spanish-English dictionary > deporte

  • 2 paquete

    m.
    1 parcel.
    paquete bomba parcel bomb
    2 pack, packet.
    paquete de tabaco cigarette packet
    3 bag (maleta, bulto).
    4 package (conjunto).
    paquete de acciones share holding
    paquete de medidas package of measures
    paquete turístico package holiday
    5 package (computing).
    6 passenger.
    ir de paquete to ride pillion
    7 packet, bulge (informal) (genitales masculinos). (peninsular Spanish)
    8 headache, problem, hot seat, difficulty.
    * * *
    1 (cajita) packet, pack; (bulto) package; (postal) parcel
    2 (conjunto) set, packet
    ■ un paquete de medidas a package, a package of measures
    3 familiar (inútil) useless person, wally
    \
    ir de paquete to ride pillion
    marcar paquete familiar to have a bulge in one's trousers
    meter un paquete a alguien argot to come down on somebody like a ton of bricks
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    1. SM
    1) [de correos] [grande] parcel; [pequeño] package

    paquetes postales — [como servicio] parcel post sing

    2) [de cigarrillos, galletas] packet, pack (EEUU); [de harina, azúcar] bag
    3) (Econ, Inform) (=conjunto) package

    paquete accionarial, paquete de acciones — parcel of shares

    4) * (=persona torpe)

    ser un paquete — to be useless, be a dead loss *

    5) * (=castigo)
    6) * (=bebé)
    7) ** (=genitales masculinos) bulge, lunchbox **
    8) * (=pañal) [limpio] nappy; [sucio] dirty nappy
    9) (Náut) packet (boat)
    10) † * (=majo) dandy

    estar hecho un paquete — to be all dressed up, be dressed in style

    11) (Med) ** dose (of VD) **
    12) LAm (=cosa pesada) nuisance, bore

    ¡menudo paquete!, ¡vaya paquete! — what a bore!

    13)
    14) Méx (=asunto) tough job, hard one
    15) Cono Sur ** queer **, poof **, fag (EEUU) **
    16) LAm (=vacaciones) package holiday
    2.
    ADJ INV And, Arg * elegant, chic
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo (RPl fam) smart, chic
    II
    1)
    a) ( bulto envuelto) package, parcel

    ir de paquete — (fam) to ride on the back ( of a motorcycle)

    b) (de galletas, cigarrillos) pack (AmE), packet (BrE)

    un paquete de papas fritas — (AmL) a bag of chips (AmE), a packet of crisps (BrE)

    meterle un paquete a alguien — (Esp fam) to throw the book at somebody

    2) ( conjunto) package

    un paquete de software/de aplicación — (Inf) a software/an application package

    3) (fam) ( genitales masculinos) bulge (colloq & euph)
    4) (Méx fam) ( problema) headache (colloq)

    cargar con el paquete — (fam) to take responsibility

    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo (RPl fam) smart, chic
    II
    1)
    a) ( bulto envuelto) package, parcel

    ir de paquete — (fam) to ride on the back ( of a motorcycle)

    b) (de galletas, cigarrillos) pack (AmE), packet (BrE)

    un paquete de papas fritas — (AmL) a bag of chips (AmE), a packet of crisps (BrE)

    meterle un paquete a alguien — (Esp fam) to throw the book at somebody

    2) ( conjunto) package

    un paquete de software/de aplicación — (Inf) a software/an application package

    3) (fam) ( genitales masculinos) bulge (colloq & euph)
    4) (Méx fam) ( problema) headache (colloq)

    cargar con el paquete — (fam) to take responsibility

    * * *
    paquete1
    1 = pack, package, packet, parcel, deck, bundle, tranche.

    Ex: The notched cards, representing relevant documents, will drop off the needle and fall from the bulk of the pack.

    Ex: A spider web of metal, sealed in a thin glass container, a wire heated to brilliant glow, in short, the thermionic tube of radio sets is made by the hundred million, tossed about in packages, plugged into sockets -- and it works!.
    Ex: In packet switching the message is split up in order to be sent through the network in short fixed length packets.
    Ex: You do not want to try and clear the building, thinking it is a fire when it is just somebody trying to deliver a parcel of books to the back door.
    Ex: As the user traverses links, new pages appear on top of the current deck.
    Ex: Many of them use a technique called packet-switching in which data are sent from transmitter to receiver in small bundles or packets.
    Ex: The first tranche of NATO enlargement -- adding Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic next year -- will help stabilize an historically unstable region.
    * conmutación en paquetes = packet switching.
    * empresa de reparto de paquetes = package delivery company.
    * franquear un paquete = frank + parcel.
    * insertar aguja en un paquete de fichas = needling the pack.
    * paquete ALEPH = ALEPH software.
    * paquete de azúcar = sugar packet.
    * paquete de chicles = packet of chewing gum.
    * paquete de clasificación = sort package.
    * paquete de comunicaciones = communications package.
    * paquete de discos = disc pack.
    * paquete de edición de texto = editing package.
    * paquete de entrada y comprobación de datos = data entry and validation package.
    * paquete de información = pack, information kit.
    * paquete de inscripción = registration package.
    * paquete de material didáctico = training package.
    * paquete de objetos e información sobre un tema concreto = topic kit.
    * paquete de programas = package.
    * paquete de programas de ordenador = software package.
    * paquete de revistas = journal package.
    * paquete de seis = six-pack.
    * paquete de trabajo = workpackage.
    * paquete de vacaciones = package holiday, vacation package.
    * paquete hotelero = hotel package.
    * paquete informativo = topic pack, pack, information kit.
    * paquete integrado de programas = software suite.
    * paquete ofimático = software suite, software suite.
    * paquete postal = parcel post.
    * paquetes de programas = programme packages.
    * paquetes editoriales = publishers' packages.
    * paquete turístico = tour package.
    * Sistema de Comunicación por Paquetes (PSS) = Packet-Switching System (PSS).
    * un paquete de = a suite of.
    * un paquete integrado de programas = a suite of + programmes.
    * un paquete ofimático integrado = a suite of office automation software.

    paquete2
    2 = pillion.

    Ex: We will organize a special tour for a group if there is a minimum of four riders (i.e. four motorcycles, or a group of six -- three riders and pillions).

    * ir de paquete = pillion riding, ride + pillion.

    * * *
    paquete1 -ta
    ( RPl fam) smart, chic
    ¡qué paqueta te has puesto! you're looking very smart o chic
    tienen la casa muy paqueta their house is done out o up really nicely ( colloq)
    para la fiesta quiero algo más paquete I want something a bit dressier o a bit smarter for the party ( colloq)
    A
    1 (bulto — grande) parcel, package; (— más pequeño) packet
    no soy muy bueno haciendo paquetes I'm not very good at wrapping up parcels
    ir de paquete ( fam); to ride on the back ( of a motorcycle), to ride pillion ( BrE)
    meterle un paquete a algn ( fam); to tear sb off a strip ( colloq), to tear into sb ( AmE colloq)
    2 (de galletas, cigarrillos) pack ( AmE), packet ( BrE)
    dejar a algn con el paquete ( fam); to get sb pregnant, to get sb in the club o in the family way ( colloq)
    meterle un paquete a algn to throw the book at sb
    Compuestos:
    parcel bomb
    parcel ( sent by mail)
    envíalo como paquete postal send it (by) parcel post
    B (conjunto) package
    un paquete de programas a software package
    un paquete oferta a value pack
    C ( fam) (genitales masculinos) bulge ( colloq euph), packet ( colloq euph), basket ( AmE sl)
    D
    ( AmL fam) (persona inepta): el nuevo lanzador es un paquete the new pitcher is useless
    E ( Esp fam) (pañal) dirty diaper ( AmE), dirty nappy ( BrE)
    F ( Méx fam) (problema) headache ( colloq)
    cargar con el paquete ( fam); to take responsibility o the blame
    darse (su) paquete ( fam); to act all high and mighty ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    paquete 1
    ◊ -ta adjetivo (RPl fam) smart, chic

    paquete 2 sustantivo masculino
    1


    paquete bomba parcel bomb;
    paquete postal parcel ( sent by mail)
    b) (de galletas, cigarrillos) pack (AmE), packet (BrE);


    2 ( conjunto) package;
    (Inf) package
    3 (Méx fam) ( problema) headache (colloq)
    paquete sustantivo masculino
    1 package, parcel
    (de café, cereales, folios, etc) packet, US pack
    2 (conjunto, grupo) set, package
    paquete de medidas, package of measures
    3 Inform software package
    4 (de bicicleta, moto) pillion passenger: Juan iba de paquete, John was riding pillion
    5 fam (castigo, sanción) punishment: si se enteran, me meterán un paquete, if they find out, I'll be severely punished
    ' paquete' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bomba
    - deshacer
    - deshecha
    - deshecho
    - empezar
    - envasada
    - envasado
    - envío
    - envuelta
    - envuelto
    - ligadura
    - amarrar
    - atar
    - certificado
    - consignar
    - desamarrar
    - despachar
    - destinado
    - destinatario
    - entrega
    - entregar
    - enviar
    - envoltorio
    - envolver
    - ligero
    - liviano
    - nombre
    - papa
    - pesar
    - precintar
    - recoger
    - sospechoso
    - sostener
    - voluminoso
    English:
    block
    - cracker
    - make up
    - pack
    - package
    - packet
    - parcel
    - parcel bomb
    - reverse
    - seal
    - seal up
    - send
    - sign for
    - six-pack
    - software package
    - tie up
    - tissue
    - unpack
    - unwrap
    - bundle
    - way
    - which
    * * *
    paquete1, -a adj
    RP Fam smart, elegant;
    es una mujer muy paqueta she's a very smart dresser;
    hoy estás muy paquete you're looking very elegant today;
    tiene un apartamento muy paquete he's got a very chic apartment
    paquete2 nm
    1. [de libros, regalos] package, parcel
    paquete de bienvenida [en congreso, hotel] welcome pack;
    paquete bomba Br parcel o US mail bomb;
    Col, Ven Fam paquete chileno [timo] = deception involving the use of a fake wad of bank notes; [estafa] swindle;
    paquete postal parcel, package
    2. [de cigarrillos, folios] Br packet, US pack;
    [de azúcar, arroz] bag
    3. [maleta, bulto] bag
    4. [en rugby] pack
    5. [en ciclismo] pack
    6. [en motocicleta] passenger;
    ir de paquete to ride pillion
    7. [conjunto] package
    Bolsa paquete de acciones bundle o lot of esp Br shares o esp US stock(s);
    paquete de medidas package of measures;
    paquete turístico package tour
    8. Informát package
    paquete integrado integrated package
    9. Esp Fam [pañales] Br nappies, US diapers
    10. Fam [cosa fastidiosa]
    me ha tocado el paquete de hacer… I've been lumbered with doing…
    11. Esp Fam [genitales masculinos] packet, bulge;
    marcar paquete to draw attention to one's packet o bulge
    12. Fam [inútil]
    ser un paquete to be useless o hopeless
    13. Méx Fam [problema] major hurdle
    14. Comp
    Fam
    meter un paquete a alguien [castigar] to come down hard on sb;
    Fam Méx
    darse paquete to put on airs
    * * *
    m
    1 package, parcel
    2 de cigarrillos packet
    3 fam
    en moto (pillion) passenger
    * * *
    bulto: package, parcel
    * * *
    2. (caja, bolsa) packet

    Spanish-English dictionary > paquete

  • 3 cruce

    m.
    1 crossing, intersection.
    gira a la derecha en el próximo cruce turn right at the next junction
    2 crossing (paso).
    un cruce fronterizo a border crossing
    3 cross.
    un cruce de fox-terrier y chihuahua a cross between a fox terrier and a chihuahua
    4 crossed line.
    hay un cruce en la línea we've got o there's a crossed line
    5 round.
    6 crossbreeding, crossbreed, mixing.
    pres.subj.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: cruzar.
    * * *
    1 cross, crossing
    2 AUTOMÓVIL crossroads
    3 (de razas) crossbreeding
    5 ELECTRICIDAD short circuit
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) cross, crossing
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Aut) [de carreteras, autopistas] junction, intersection; [de cuatro esquinas] crossroads; [para peatones] crossing, crosswalk (EEUU)

    cruce a nivel — level crossing, grade crossing (EEUU)

    cruce de peatones, cruce peatonal — pedestrian crossing, crosswalk (EEUU)

    2)

    poner la luz o las luces de cruce — to dip one's lights

    3) (=acto)
    - tener un cruce de cables
    4) (Telec) crossed line
    5) (Bio) (=proceso) crossbreeding; (=resultado) cross

    ser un cruce de o entre un animal y otro — to be a cross o crossbreed between one animal and another

    6) (Mat) intersection, point of intersection
    7) (Ling) cross, mutual interference
    * * *
    1) ( acción) crossing
    2) ( de calles) crossroads
    3) (Telec)

    tener un cruce de cables — (fam) to be in a muddle (colloq)

    4) (Agr, Biol) cross
    * * *
    1) ( acción) crossing
    2) ( de calles) crossroads
    3) (Telec)

    tener un cruce de cables — (fam) to be in a muddle (colloq)

    4) (Agr, Biol) cross
    * * *
    cruce1
    1 = intersection, crossover [cross-over], junction, crossing point.

    Ex: The loan period is given at the intersections of the rows and columns.

    Ex: Each person works two and a half days a week and this allows a midweek crossover period so that communication between them is not restricted to notes and phone calls.
    Ex: People value the public library highly as an educational and community resource and the library acts as an 'information junction' to bind the community together.
    Ex: They stopped or lay down or wallowed frequently just before the crossing point on the river.
    * cruce de caminos = crossroads, fork in the road.
    * cruce de la frontera = border crossing.
    * cruce de peatones = zebra crossing, pedestrian crossing, pelican crossing.
    * cruce en barco = boat ride.
    * cruce fronterizo = border crossing.
    * cruce peatonal = pedestrian crossing.

    cruce2

    Ex: Of the 882 dogs, 228 were German hepherds, 86 were Great Danes and 73 were mixed breeds.

    * cruce de razas = mixed breed.

    * * *
    A (acción) crossing
    B (de calles) crossroads
    [ S ] cruce peligroso dangerous junction
    Compuesto:
    cruce peatonal or de peatones
    pedestrian crossing
    C ( Telec):
    hay un cruce en las líneas there's a crossed line
    tener un cruce de cables ( fam); to be in a muddle ( colloq)
    D ( Agr, Biol) cross
    es cruce de burro y yegua it is a cross between a donkey and a mare
    * * *

    Del verbo cruzar: ( conjugate cruzar)

    crucé es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    cruce es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    cruce    
    cruzar
    cruce sustantivo masculino
    1


    ( on signs) cruce peligroso dangerous junction;
    cruce peatonal or de peatones pedestrian crossing
    c) (Telec):


    2 (Agr, Biol) cross
    cruzar ( conjugate cruzar) verbo transitivo
    1 ( atravesar) ‹calle/mar/puente› to cross
    2 ‹ piernas› to cross;
    ‹ brazos› to cross, fold
    3
    a) ‹ cheque› to cross


    c) ‹palabras/saludos› to exchange

    4 ( llevar al otro lado) to take (o carry etc) … across
    5 ‹animales/plantas› to cross
    verbo intransitivo ( atravesar) to cross;

    cruzarse verbo pronominal
    1 ( recípr)
    a) [caminos/líneas] to intersect, meet

    b) (en viaje, camino):

    ◊ nos cruzamos en el camino we met o passed each other on the way;

    nuestras cartas se han debido de cruce our letters must have crossed in the post;
    crucese con algn to see o pass sb
    2 ( interponerse):

    se me cruzó otro corredor another runner cut in front of me
    cruce sustantivo masculino
    1 crossing
    (de carreteras) crossroads
    2 (entre animales) cross, (animal cruzado) crossbreed
    3 Tel crossed line
    cruzar
    I verbo transitivo
    1 to cross
    (las piernas) to cross one's legs
    (los brazos) to fold one's arms
    2 (dirigir unas palabras, miradas) to exchange
    3 (animal, planta) to cross, crossbreed
    II verbo intransitivo (atravesar) to cross
    ' cruce' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    glorieta
    - luz
    English:
    cross
    - crossing
    - crossroads
    - gridlock
    - interchange
    - intersection
    - junction
    - overshoot
    - come
    - dim
    - dip
    - mule
    - pass
    - pedestrian
    - T
    * * *
    ♦ nm
    1. [de líneas] crossing, intersection;
    [de carreteras] crossroads [singular];
    gira a la derecha en el próximo cruce turn right at the next junction
    2. [paso] crossing;
    pasa al otro lado por el cruce use the crossing to cross the road;
    un cruce fronterizo a border crossing
    3. [de animales, plantas] cross;
    un cruce de fox-terrier y chihuahua a cross between a fox terrier and a chihuahua
    4. [de teléfono] crossed line;
    hay un cruce en la línea we've got o there's a crossed line
    5. [en fútbol] crossfield ball o pass
    6. [en competición deportiva] round [in knockout competition];
    les tocó el cruce más difícil they got the toughest draw
    * * *
    m
    1 de especies cross
    2 de carreteras crossroads sg
    3
    :
    4 DEP crossfield pass, cross
    * * *
    cruce, etc. cruzar
    cruce nm
    1) : crossing, cross
    2) : crossroads, intersection
    cruce peatonal: crosswalk
    * * *
    1. (en general) junction / crossroads
    2. (paso de peatones) crossing
    3. (híbrido) cross
    4. (telefónico) crossed line

    Spanish-English dictionary > cruce

  • 4 εἰς

    εἰς prep. w. acc. (Hom.+; s. the lit. under ἀνά, beg., also ATheimer, Die Präp. εἰς, ἐν, ἐκ im NT: Progr. z. 24. u. 29. Jahresbericht des niederösterr. Landes-Real-u. Obergymnasiums Horn 1896; 1901; AOepke, TW II 418–32), indicating motion into a thing or into its immediate vicinity or relation to something.
    ① extension involving a goal or place, into, in, toward, to
    ⓐ into, toward, to after verbs of going, or those that include motion toward a place (also after subst. as ἄφιξις Tat. 37, 1 or πορεία 38, 1); so after ἄγω, ἀκολουθέω, ἀναβαίνω, ἀνάγω, ἀναχωρέω, ἀνέρχομαι, ἄπειμι, ἀπέρχομαι, ἀποδημέω, ἀποπλέω, γίνομαι δεῦρο, διαβαίνω, διαπεράω, διασῴζω, διέρχομαι, διώκω, εἰσάγω, εἴσειμι, εἰσέρχομαι, εἰσπορεύομαι, ἐκπηδάω, ἐκπλέω, ἐκπορεύομαι, ἐμβαίνω, ἐμβάλλω, ἐνδύνω, ἐξέρχομαι, ἐπανάγω, ἐπιβαίνω, ἐπιστρέφω, ἔρχομαι (s. Goodsp., Probs. 56f), εὐθυδρομέω, ἥκω, καθίζω, καταβαίνω (s. Goodsp., Probs. 52–54), κατάγομαι, καταντάω, καταπλέω, καταφεύγω, κατέρχομαι, μεταβαίνω, ὁρμάω, παραβάλλω, παραγίνομαι, πέτομαι, πλέω, πορείαν ποιοῦμαι, πορεύομαι, προάγω, συμβάλλω, συνάγομαι, συναναβαίνω, συνέρχομαι, ὑπάγω, ὑποστρέφω, ὑποχωρέω, φεύγω, χωρέω; s. these entries.
    α. extension toward, in the direction of, a specific place to be reached. Hence w. nouns that denote an accessible place εἰς τὸν οἶκον into the house Mt 9:7; synagogue Ac 17:10; heaven Lk 2:15; abyss 8:31. φεύγειν εἰς τὰ ὄρη Mk 13:14. W. names of places and countries to Spain Ro 15:24, 28. εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ vs. 25 al. Also on, in εἰς (τὰς) ὁδούς Lk 14:23; Mt 10:5, 10; εἰς ὁδόν Mk 6:8; 10:17. εἰς ἀγρόν 16:12. In another sense ἀναβαίνει εἰς τὸ ὄρος 3:13; Mt 15:29.—In the vicinity of, near, to (Jos., Vi. 115 εἰς τ. κώμην) εἰς (τὴν) θάλασσαν Mk 7:31; 3:7 v.l.; Mt 17:27. εἰς πόλιν (Hdt. 2, 169; 4, 200, 1; Diod S 15, 32, 2 παραγενόμενος εἰς πόλιν) J 4:5; cp. vs. 28. εἰς τό μνημεῖον 11:31, 38; 20:1, 3f (cp. vs. 6). ἐγγίζειν εἰς (Tob 11:1) Mt 21:1; Mk 11:1; Lk 18:35; 19:29. εἰς τοὺς φραγμούς to the hedges 14:23. κλίνειν τὸ πρόσωπον εἰς τ. γῆν toward the ground 24:5.
    β. with focus on the area within the point reached. After verbs of sending, moving, etc., which result in movement or include a movement of the body to, into, among εἰς τὴν πόλιν into the city Mt 26:18 al.; boat Mt 8:23; J 6:17; world J 1:9; εἰς τ. ναόν 2 Th 2:4; εἰς (τὸ) μέσον (Sir 27:12; cp. 48:17): ἔστη εἰς τὸ μέσον (X., Cyr. 4, 1, 1), he (came and) stood among them J 20:19, 26; cp. Mk 14:60; Lk 6:8, also ἔγειρε εἰς τὸ μ. get up and come here Mk 3:3.—δέχεσθαι εἰς τὰς ἀγκάλας take in (into) one’s arms Lk 2:28 (cp. Jos., Ant. 8, 28).
    γ. of movement directed at a surface of an area on, in: of striking (PRyl 145, 13f [38 A.D.] ἔδωκεν πληγὰς πλείους εἰς πᾶν μέρος τοῦ σώματος=gave many blows all over his body; cp. PTebt 39, 32) τύπτειν εἰς τ. κεφαλήν on the head Mt 27:30 (cp. Arrian, Anab. 2, 26, 4 ἐμβάλλειν εἰς τ. κεφαλήν). ῥαπίζειν εἰς τὴν σιαγόνα on the cheek 5:39.—εἰς τ. ὄμματα Mk 8:23; εἰς τ. ὁδόν 11:8; ἀναπίπτειν εἰς τ. ἔσχατον τόπον sit in the lowest place Lk 14:10; cp. vs. 8. εἰς τὴν χεῖρα, τοὺς πόδας on his hand, his feet Lk 15:22.
    δ. of a position within a certain area be at, be in, be on εἰς is freq. used where ἐν would be expected (s. 1bβ below; for Mark usage s. JO’Rourke, JBL 85, ’66, 349–51)—(Hdt. 7, 239, 1; Diod S 13, 101, 3; 20, 30, 2; Vett. Val. index III p. 394b; PTebt 38, 14 [113 B.C.] εἰς ὸ̔ν ἐνοικεῖ … οἶκον; POxy 294, 6 [22 A.D.]; 929, 12; BGU 385, 5; 423, 7; Kaibel 134; LXX. Cp. GHatzidakis, Einl. in die neugr. Gramm. 1892, 210f; Mlt. 62f, 234f; Rob. 592f; Rdm.2 14; 140; B-D-F §205; EOldenburger, De Or. Sib. Elocutione, diss. Rostock 1903, 26ff) εἰς τ. κοίτην εἶναι Lk 11:7. εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν Mk 10:10. οἱ εἰς τ. οἶκόν μου (ὄντες) Lk 9:61. οἱ εἰς μακρὰν (ὄντες) Ac 2:39. καθημένου εἰς τὸ ὄρος Mk 13:3 (cp. Musonius 43, 18 H. καθῆσθαι εἰς Σινώπην). ὁ εἰς τὸν ἀγρὸν (ὤν) he who is in the field 13:16. γίνεσθαι εἰς τὴν Καφαρναούμ happen in Capernaum Lk 4:23. εἰς συναγωγὰς δαρήσεσθε you will be beaten in the synagogues Mk 13:9. εὑρέθη εἰς Ἄζωτον he found himself in A. Ac 8:40 (cp. Esth 1:5 τοῖς ἔθνεσιν τοῖς εὑρεθεῖσιν εἰς τ. πόλιν; Gen 37:17). ἀποθανεῖν εἰς Ἰερ. Ac 21:13 (cp. Aelian, VH 7, 8 Ἡφαιστίων εἰς Ἐκβάτανα ἀπέθανε). κατοικεῖν εἰς Ἰερ. Ac 2:5; cp. Mt 2:23; 4:13; Ac 7:4; Hb 11:9 (cp. Thu. 2, 102, 6; X., An. 1, 2, 24; Num 35:33; 2 Ch 19:4). χάριν, εἰς ἣν στῆτε the favor in which you stand 1 Pt 5:12. ἔχειν βιβλίον εἰς τὰς χεῖρας have a book in one’s hands Hv 1, 2, 2. πηλὸς γάρ ἐσμεν εἰς την χεῖρα τοῦ τεχνίτου for we are clay in the hand of the artisan. εἰς ταύτην τὴν πόλιν in this city 2, 4, 3 al.—εἰς=at or on (BGU 845, 20f; τραπέζας … εἰς ἃς ἤσθιον οἱ πτωχοί TestJob 25:5) ὁ ὢν εἰς τ. κόλπον τ. πατρός who leans on the breast (or reclines in the lap) of the Father (=who is on intimate terms w. the Father, s. κόλπος) J 1:18. In AcPlCor 2:35 the prepositions εἰς and ἐν appear to be carefully distinguished: τὰ δεσμὰ εἰς τὰς χείρας ἔχω … καὶ τὰ στίγματα ἐν τῷ σώματί μου.
    ε. of presence in an area determined by other objects, esp. after verbs of sending, moving, etc. including ἀπολύω, ἀποστέλλω, βάλλω, βαπτίζω, δέχομαι, δίδωμι, ἐγκεντρίζω, ἐκβάλλω, ἐκπέμπω, ἐκχέω, ἐμβάπτω, ἐξαποστέλλω, καθίημι, μεταπέμπομαι, παρακύπτω, πέμπω, χαλάω; s. these entries. ἐμπίπτειν εἰς τοὺς λῃστάς fall among robbers Lk 10:36. εἰς τὰς ἀκάνθας among the thorns Mk 4:7; εἰς τ. λαόν Ac 4:17 et al., where the transl. depends on the verb in question. πνεύματος ἁγίου … ἀποσταλέντος εἰς αὐτήν (Μαρίαν) sent into her AcPlCor 2:5; cp. 2:10 ἔπεμψεν εἰς τοὺς προφήτας into the prophets; 2:14 κατέπεμψε … εἰς Μαρίαν.—ἔστη εἰς τὸ κριτήριον she stood before the tribunal GJs 15:2 (difft. J 20:19, 26, s. 1aβ).
    ⓑ of direction toward something without ref. to bodily motion.
    α. w. verbs of looking (fr. Od. 10, 37; Il. 3, 364; LXX) ἀναβλέπειν εἴς τι look up toward someth. (2 Macc 7:28; Sus 35 Theod.) Mk 6:41; Lk 9:16; Ac 22:13; cp. ἀτενίζω, βλέπω, ἐμβλέπω, ὁράω (Just., D. 112, 1).—ἐπαίρειν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς εἴς τινα raise one’s eyes toward someone Lk 6:20.
    β. after verbs of saying, teaching, proclaiming, preaching, etc. (Trag.; Hdt. 8:26, 3; Thu. 1, 72, 2; 5, 45, 1 and many later wr., incl. LXX) λαλεῖν εἰς τ. κόσμον say to the world J 8:26. τὸ εὐαγγέλιον εἰς ὅλον τ. κόσμον the gospel in the whole world Mk 14:9. εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη 13:10; Lk 24:47. εἰς ὑμᾶς 1 Th 2:9. εὐαγγελίζεσθαι εἴς τινα 2 Cor 10:16; 1 Pt 1:25; γνωρίζειν Ro 16:26. ἀπαγγέλλειν τι εἴς τινα Mk 5:14; Lk 8:34. διαμαρτύρεσθαι εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, μαρτυρεῖν εἰς Ῥώμην bear witness in Jerusalem, Rome Ac 23:11. ἵνα εἰς Νινευὴ μὴ κηρύξῃ AcPlCor 2:29. In these and similar cases εἰς approaches ἐν in mng.; s. 1aδ.
    γ. The same is true of βαπτίζεσθαι εἰς τὸν Ἰορδάνην Mk 1:9 and νίπτεσθαι εἰς τὴν κολυμβήθραν J 9:7; these expr. look like exx. of the interchange of εἰς and ἐν, but were orig. formed on the analogy of X., Cyr. 1, 3, 5 ἀποκαθαίρει τὴν χεῖρα εἰς τὰ χειρόμακτρα= lit. ‘into the towels’; cp. Epict. 3, 22, 71 ἵνʼ αὐτὸ (sc. τὸ παιδίον) λούσῃ εἰς σκάφην; Alciphron, Ep. 3, 7, 1; Athen. 10, 438e.
    ② extension in time, to, until, on
    ⓐ w. indication of specific time
    α. up to which someth. continues εἰς τέλος to the end (Epict. 1, 7, 17) Mt 10:22; 24:13; Mk 13:13. εἰς ἐκείνην τὴν ἡμέραν until that day 2 Ti 1:12 (Ath. 2, 1 εἰς … τὴν σήμερον ἡμέραν). εἰς ἡμέραν Χριστοῦ Phil 1:10. εἰς Χριστόν until the coming of the Messiah Gal 3:24.
    β. for or on which someth. happens μεριμνᾶν εἰς τὴν αὔριον be anxious for tomorrow Mt 6:34; cp. Hs 6, 5, 3; εἰς τὸ μέλλον for the future 1 Ti 6:19. εἰς τὸ μεταξὺ σάββατον on the next Sabbath Ac 13:42. εἰς ἡμέραν (UPZ 66, 5 [153 B.C.]) for the day Phil 2:16; cp. Eph 4:30; Rv 9:15.
    γ. at which someth. takes place (Appian, Mithrid. 74 §321 ἐς ἑσπέραν=in the evening; Epict. 4, 10, 31 αὔριον ἢ εἰς τὴν τρίτην; En 1:1 οἵτινες ἔσονται εἰς ἡμέραν ἀνάγκης) εἰς τὸν καιρὸν αὐτῶν in their time Lk 1:20; εἰς τὸ μέλλον in the future 13:9. εἰς τέλος in the end, finally (Hdt. 3, 403; Gen 46:4; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 18, 2) 18:5 (B-D-F §207, 3 prefers mng. 3 below and ὑπωπιάζω 3; s. also Mlt-Turner 266). εἰς τὸ πάλιν=πάλιν 2 Cor 13:2; s. Schmid I 167; II 129; III 282; IV 455; 625. εἰς ταχεῖαν soon AcPlCor 2:3.
    ⓑ to indicate duration of time for, throughout (Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 4 p. 332, 16 Jac. εἰς νύκτα; Arrian, Anab. 4, 30, 1 ἐς τρεῖς ἡμέρας; Just., D. 2, 5 εἰς μακρὰν for a long time) εἰς ἔτη πολλά for many years Lk 12:19. εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας (αἰών 1b) forever Mt 21:19; Mk 3:29; 11:14; Lk 1:33; J 8:35 and oft. εἰς ἡμέραν αἰῶνος to the day of eternity 2 Pt 3:18. εἰς γενεὰς καὶ γενεάς for generation after generation Lk 1:50. εἰς τὸ διηνεκές forever Hb 7:3; 10:1, 12, 14 (cp. Thu. 2, 64, 3 ἐς ἀί̈διον).
    ③ marker of degree, up to: εἰς τέλος completely, fully, absolutely (s. Just, A I, 44, 12 and on τέλος 2bγ) 1 Th 2:16; B 4:7; 19:11; Hv 3, 7, 2; m 12, 2, 3; Hs 8, 6, 4; 8, 8, 5; 8, 9, 3.—J 13:1 combines in εἰς τέλος the mngs. to the end (s. 2aα above) and to the uttermost (cp. Appian, Mithrid. 58 §239 ἡμῶν ἀμυναμένων ἤδη καὶ ἀμυνουμένων ἐς τέλος=we have defended ourselves up to now and will defend ourselves ἐς τέλος). εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα 2 Cor 10:13, 15 (cp. PVat A 12=Witkowski 36, 12 [168 B.C.] εἰς τὰ ἔσχατα). εἰς περισσείαν 10:15. εἰς ὑπερβολήν (Eur., Hipp. 939; Aeschin., F. Leg. 4) 4:17. εἰς τὸ παντελές (q.v. 2) Lk 13:11; Hb 7:25 (Tat. 6, 1).
    ④ marker of goals involving affective/abstract/suitability aspects, into, to
    ⓐ of entry into a state of being w. verbs of going, coming, leading, etc., used in a fig. sense: ἀπέρχεσθαι εἰς κόλασιν αἰώνιον Mt 25:46 (cp. Sir 41:10). εἰσφέρειν εἰς πειρασμόν 6:13. πορεύεσθαι εἰς θάνατον Lk 22:33. ὑπάγειν εἰς ἀπώλειαν Rv 17:8, 11. βάλλειν εἰς θλῖψιν 2:22. παραδιδόναι εἰς θλῖψιν Mt 24:9; cp. 2 Cor 4:11; Lk 24:20. συγκλείειν εἰς ἀπείθειαν Ro 11:32. ἐμπίπτειν εἰς κρίμα 1 Ti 3:6f; cp. 6:9 (and Ath. 24, 5 εἰς ἐπιθυμίαν πεσόντες παρθένων). ἄγειν εἰς μετάνοιαν Ro 2:4; cp. Hb 2:10 εἰς δόξαν. (Just., A I, 10, 4 εἰς πίστιν; 42, 11 εἰς ἐπίστασιν καὶ ἀνάμνησιν.) αἰχμαλωτίζειν εἰς ὑπακοήν 2 Cor 10:5. ἀνακαινίζειν εἰς μετάνοιαν Hb 6:6; cp. 2:10. Sim. ἀπάγω, ἀποβαίνω, εἰσέρχομαι, εἰσφέρω, ἐκβάλλω, ἐλευθερόω, ἐπιστρέφω, κατευθύνω, μεταβαίνω, ὁδηγέω et al.; s. these entries.
    ⓑ of change from one state to another w. verbs of changing: στρέφειν (Esth 4:17h; 1 Macc 1:39), μεταστρέφειν (Sir 11:31; 1 Macc 9:41; 3 Macc 6:22) τι εἴς τι Rv 11:6; Ac 2:20 (Jo 3:4); Js 4:9. μεταλλάσσειν Ro 1:26. μετασχηματίζεσθαι (q.v. 2) 2 Cor 11:13f; μετατίθεσθαι εἰς turn away to Gal 1:6.
    ⓒ of actions or feelings directed in someone’s direction in hostile or friendly sense (Thu. 1, 38; 66; 130; X., Cyr. 1, 3, 5; Paus. 7, 9, 3; 7, 10, 2; Aelian, VH 11, 10).
    α. in a hostile sense (Arrian, Anab. 1, 1, 4; PEleph 1, 9 [311/310 B.C.] κακοτεχνεῖν εἰς Δημητρίαν; UPZ 170b, 47 [127 B.C.]): ἁμαρτάνειν εἴς τινα (Herodian 7, 9, 11; EpJer 12; Jdth 5:20; 11:10) sin against someone Lk 15:18, 21. βλασφημεῖν εἴς τινα (Bel 8 Theod.; Just., D. 122, 2) defame someone Mk 3:29; Lk 12:10; 22:65; θαρρεῖν εἴς τινα 2 Cor 10:1. ψεύδεσθαι εἴς τινα (Sus 55; 59 Theod.) Col 3:9. Also w. nouns and adj. (Paus. 7, 8, 4; PFay 12, 7 [c. 103 B.C.] ἀδικήματα εἴς με; En 97:7 μνημόσυνον εἰς ὑμᾶς κακόν) Ac 6:11; 23:30; Ro 8:7.
    β. in a friendly sense: μακροθυμεῖν 2 Pt 3:9. τὸ αὐτὸ φρονεῖν Ro 12:16. So also πιστεύειν εἴς τινα trust or believe in someone Mt 18:6; Mk 9:42 and oft. (s. πιστεύω 1aε). Also w. nouns (OGI 49, 10 [III B.C.] φιλοτιμία εἰς; 51, 4; UPZ 22, 18 [162 B.C.]; 39, 5 εἰς τὸ θεῖον εὐσέβεια; 2 Macc 9:26 εὔνοια; Tat. 16:2 τῆς εἰς αὐτοὺς [δαίμονας] θρησκείας) ἀγάπη Ro 5:8; 2 Cor 2:4, 8; Col 1:4; 1 Th 3:12. ἐλπίς (2 Macc 9:20; Synes., Ep. 104 p. 264a εἰς τὸν κομήτην ἐ.) Ac 24:15. κοινωνία Phil 1:5 (Tat. 18, 2); πεποίθησις 2 Cor 8:22. δύναμις Eph 1:19. πίστις (Jos., Ant. 16, 48; 18, 334) Ac 20:21; 24:24; 26:18; Col 2:5; and adj. φιλόξενος 1 Pt 4:9; χρηστός Eph 4:32. διακονία Ro 15:31 (cp. the v.l. Ac 12:25 and s. JDupont, NovT 1, ’56, 275–303); 2 Cor 8:4. The context of 1 Pt 1:11 suggests consolation of Christians for the sufferings they endure in a hostile environment, hence REB: sufferings in Christ’s cause; for εἰς Χρ. construed genitivally (UPZ 180a II, 2 [113 B.C.] χωρὶς τοῦ εἰς αὐτὴν οἴκου; PTebt 16:9f contains a restoration of εἰς) s. NRSV ‘sufferings destined for Christ’ (for a parallel expr. in a hostile sense cp. Polyb. 1, 7, 12 τῆς εἰς ἐκείνους τιμωρίας; 1, 69, 7; 38, 1 [4], 13; s. [s.v. ἀνά beg.] Kuhring 13; Rudberg 201).
    ⓓ w. the vocation, use, or end indicated for, as: αἱρέομαι εἴς τι 2 Th 2:13. ἀφορίζω Ro 1:1; Ac 13:2. προγράφω Ro 15:4; Jd 4. ἀποστέλλω Hb 1:14. πέμπω Phil 4:16; 1 Th 3:2, 5. ποιῶ τι εἰς 1 Cor 10:31; 11:24. S. also under κεῖμαι, προορίζω, τάσσω, τίθημι.—εἰμὶ εἴς τι serve as someth. (s. εἰμί 6; also ins 134, 33ff fr. the Delphinion at Miletus [I A.D.] 1914; s. Dssm., LO 97, 1 [LAE 123]; Ar. 5, 1 ὕδωρ … εἰς χρῆσιν τῶν ἀνθρώπων γέγονε) 1 Cor 14:22; for destruction Col 2:22; as a testimony Js 5:3. Used w. a noun σκεῦος εἰς τιμήν, ἀτιμίαν a vessel meant for honorable, dishonorable use Ro 9:21; cp. vs. 22f; 2 Ti 2:20f; φύλλα τοῦ ξύλου εἰς θεραπείαν Rv 22:2. φῶς εἰς ἀποκάλυψιν a light serving as a revelation Lk 2:32. θεράπων εἰς μαρτύριον τῶν λαληθησομένων a servant to bear witness to what would be said Hb 3:5. (Cp. Just., A I, 66, 1 τὸ … εἰς ἀναγέννησιν λουτρόν). W. acc. of pers. (Just., A II, 12, 4 συκοφαντίᾳ τῇ εἰς ἡμᾶς; Tat. 17, 3 τὴν εἰς τοὺς μεμηνότας βοήθειαν) ἡ εἰς ὑμᾶς χάρις the grace meant for you 1 Pt 1:10. διδόναι εἴς τι pay out for someth., money for a field Mt 27:10.
    ⓔ w. the result of an action or condition indicated into, to, so that: αὐξάνειν εἰς ναόν grow into a temple Eph 2:21. πληροῦσθαι εἴς τι 3:19. λυπηθῆναι εἰς μετάνοιαν be grieved so that repentance takes place 2 Cor 7:9. Of prayer ἀναβαίνειν εἰς μνημόσυνον Ac 10:4. ὁμολογεῖν εἰς σωτηρίαν confess to salvation = so as to receive salvation Ro 10:10; cp. 1:16; 1 Pt 2:2; εἰς ἔπαινον κτλ. to praise etc. 1 Pt 1:7; εἰς βοήθειαν (1 Ch 12:17; Jdth 6:21; JosAs 23:4) Hb 4:16; cp. 10:39; Rv 13:3; Ro 6:16; 8:15; 13:4, 14; 1 Cor 11:34; 2 Cor 2:16 al.; εἰς κενόν (s. κενός 3) 2 Cor 6:1; Gal 2:2; Phil 2:16; 1 Th 3:5. σχίζειν εἰς δύο tear in two Mt 27:51; Mk 15:38. Cp. GPt 5:20 (cp. Polyb. 2, 16, 11; Lucian, Symp. 44, Tox. 54; 1 Km 15:29; Tob 5:3 S; 1 Macc 9:11; Ath. 18, 3 ᾠὸν … εἰς δύο ἐρράγη). W. subst. inf. foll. so that Ro 1:20; 3:26; 4:18; 6:12; 7:4; 1 Th 3:13; 2 Th 2:10f; Hb 11:3 al.
    ⓕ to denote purpose in order to, to (Appian, Liby. 101 §476 ἐς ἔκπληξιν=in order to frighten; Just., A I, 21, 4 εἰς προτροπήν ‘to spur on’) εἰς ἄγραν in order to catch someth. Lk 5:4. εἰς ἀπάντησιν, συνάντησιν, ὑπάντησίν τινι (s. these 3 entries) to meet someone, toward someone Mt 8:34; 25:1; J 12:13. εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς as a witness, i.e. proof, to them Mt 8:4; 10:18; 24:14 al. εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν for forgiveness of sins, so that sins might be forgiven Mt 26:28; cp. Mk 1:4; Lk 3:3; Ac 2:38. εἰς μνημόσυνόν τινος in memory of someone Mt 26:13; Mk 14:9; cp. Lk 22:19 al. (εἰς μνημόσυνον En 99:3). εἰς ὅ for which purpose (Hdt. 2, 103, 1) Col 1:29; otherw. 2 Th 1:11 with this in view; εἰς τί; why? (Wsd 4:17; Sir 39:16, 21) Mt 14:31; Mk 14:4; 15:34; Hm 2:5; D 1:5. εἰς τοῦτο for this reason or purpose Mk 1:38; Lk 4:43 v.l.; J 18:37; Ac 9:21; 26:16; Ro 9:17; 14:9; 2 Cor 2:9; 1J 3:8; Hs 1:9 (Just., A I, 13, 3). εἰς αὐτὸ τοῦτο for this very reason 2 Cor 5:5; Eph 6:22; Col 4:8. W. subst. inf. foll. (X., Ages. 9, 3, Mem. 3, 6, 2; Just., A I, 9, 5) in order to (oft. LXX; neg. μή in order not to; s. B-D-F §402, 2) Mt 20:19; 26:2; 27:31; Mk 14:55 and oft.—εἰς ὁδόν for the journey 6:8.
    ⓖ As in Mod. Gk., it is used for the dat., esp. the dat. of advantage, but also= for in general (X., An. 3, 3, 19 τ. ἵππους εἰς ἱππέας κατασκευάσωμεν; Lycurg. 85 διεκαρτέρουν εἰς τ. πατρίδα; UPZ 180a I, 7 [113 B.C.] τὸν εἰς Τάγην οἶκον ᾠκοδομημένον; BGU 37, 4f [51 A.D.] ξύλα εἰς τοὺς ἐλαιῶνάς μου wood for my olive orchards; PLond I, 43, 9 p. 48 [II B.C.]; PTebt 5, 77; POxy 37 I, 9; EpJer 9; Sir 37:7, cp. vs. 8; Jdth 14:2; Bel 3 Theod., vs. 22 LXX) εἰς πάντα τ. λαόν Lk 9:13; cp. 3J 5. εἰς ἡμᾶς Eph 1:19; cp. Col 1:25; 1 Th 4:10; Ro 10:12. χρείαν ἔχειν εἰς τ. ἑορτήν J 13:29; cp. Mk 8:19f; Gal 2:8; 1 Th 2:9; 5:15 et al.—εἰς is commonly used in speaking of the person for whom a payment etc. is made (Dssm., B 113–15; NB 23 [BS 117f; 194f]) 1 Cor 16:1; 2 Cor 8:4; 9:1, 13; Ro 15:26; Ac 24:17. εἰς λόγον τινός in an account for someth. (POxy 275, 19; 21 [66 A.D.]; 496, 10; 530, 15) Phil 4:15; cp. vs. 17. εἰς Χριστόν Phlm 6 prob. in honor of Christ (Tetrast. Iamb. 1, 7, 4 p. 266 εἰς θεούς; Pla., Lysis 205d ᾂδεις εἰς σαυτὸν ἐγκώμιον; Ps.-Pla., Minos 319c; Athen. 15, 667c; Synes., Ep. 75 p. 222b).
    ⑤ marker of a specific point of reference, for, to, with respect to, with reference to (Arrian, Anab. 6, 26, 3 τοῦτο τὸ ἔργον εἰς καρτερίαν ἐπαινῶ Ἀλεξάνδρου=I praise this deed with regard to Alexander’s endurance; Ath. 31, 1 οὐδὲν χείρους εἰς ἀρετῆς λόγον ‘none the worse in respect to excellence’) εὔθετος εἴς τι fit, suitable for someth. Lk 14:35; also εὔχρηστος 2 Ti 4:11. ἡτοιμασμένος ready for 2:21. εὐκαιρέω εἴς τι Ac 17:21. ἱκανόω Col 1:12. ἰσχύω Mt 5:13. περισσεύω 2 Cor 9:8. συνεργέω Ro 8:28. τοῦτο οὐκ εἰς ταύτας τ. ἡμέρας λέγω I say this not with reference to these days Hs 9, 26, 6.—After the verbs ἀπορέομαι, διακρίνομαι, καυχάομαι, παρρησίαν ἔχω, s. these entries. After the adj. ἄκαρπος, ἀκέραιος, βραδύς, σοφός, συνεργός, ὑπήκοος, φρόνιμος, s. these entries. W. acc. of pers. ἀσθενεῖν εἴς τινα be weak toward someone 2 Cor 13:3. εὐδοκεῖν 2 Pt 1:17. λέγειν εἴς τινα say w. reference to someone (Diod S 11, 50, 4; Just., D. 77, 1 εἰς Χριστὸν … εἰρῆσθαι) Ac 2:25.—On Ro 6:17 s. παραδίδωμι 1b end. δέχομαί τινα εἰς ὄνομά τινος Mt 10:41f; s. ὄνομα 1dγא.
    ⑥ marker of a guarantee, by ὀμνύναι εἴς τι swear by someth. Mt 5:35 (cp. PGiss 66, 8f [early II A.D.] ἐρωτῶ εἰς τὴν τ. θεῶν εὐσέβειαν; but the sole use of εἰς in a series of datives w. ἐν may reflect bilingualism; for prob. Hb. perspective, s. M’Neile, comm. ad loc).
    ⑦ distributive marker: w. numbers εἰς is distributive ‘-fold’ (cp. ἐστρίς ‘until three times’ Pind., O. 2, 68; GDI IV p. 884, n62, 36 [IV B.C.]) Mk 4:8 v.l. (otherw. ἐς τετρακοσίους, ἐς ὀγδοήκοντα about 400, about 80: Arrian, Anab. 5, 15, 2; 6, 2, 4; 7, 20, 3).
    ⑧ The predicate nom. and the predicate acc. are somet. replaced by εἰς w. acc. under Semitic influence, which has strengthened Gk. tendencies in the same direction:
    ⓐ predicate nom.
    α. w. γίνεσθαι (PFay 119, 34 [100 A.D.] ἵνα μὴ εἰς ψωμίον γένηται; Wsd 14:11; 1 Macc 1:36; 10:70; Jdth 5:10, 18 al.) Mt 21:42 (Ps 117:22). ἐγένετο εἰς δένδρον Lk 13:19; cp. J 16:20; Ac 5:36; Rv 8:11; 16:19.
    β. w. εἶναι (Bar 2:23; Jdth 5:21, 24; Sir 31:10 et al.) Mt 19:5 (Gen 2:24); Lk 3:5 (Is 40:4); 2 Cor 6:18; Hb 1:5; 8:10 (in the last 3 pass. OT expressions are also reproduced). Not fr. the OT: 1J 5:8.
    γ. λογίζεσθαι εἰς (Wsd 2:16; 1 Macc 2:52) Ro 4:3 (Gen 15:6); cp. 2:26; 9:8. λ. εἰς οὐθέν (Is 40:17; Wsd 3:17; cp. 9:6) Ac 19:27.
    ⓑ predicate acc. (Heliod. 6, 14, 1 τ. πήραν εἰς καθέδραν ποιησαμένη=she used the knapsack as a seat; Vett. Val. 59, 7; 1 Macc 10:54; 11:62; Jdth 5:11 al.; JosAs 13:12 παράθου με αὐτῷ εἰς παιδίσκην) ἐγείρειν τινὰ εἰς βασιλέα Ac 13:22 (cp. 1 Km 13:14). ἀνατρέφεσθαί τινα εἰς υἱόν 7:21 (cp. Ex 2:10). τέθεικά σε εἰς φῶς ἐθνῶν 13:47 (cp. Is 49:6). Cp. Mt 21:46; 1 Cl 42:4.—B-D-F §145; 157, 5; Rdm.2 20f; Mlt. 71f; Mlt-H. 462. Johannessohn, Kasus 4f.
    ⑨ marker of instrumentality, by, with (Arrian, Anab. 5, 12, 3 ἐς ἀκρίβειαν=with care; Vi. Aesopi I G 7 P. νικᾶν εἰς εὐσέβειαν πάντα ψόγον=overcome all censure with piety) εἰς διαταγὰς ἀγγέλων Ac 7:53 (=ἐν διαταγαῖς, B-D-F §206, 1). Sim. ὕπαγε εἰς εἰρήνην (1 Km 1:17) Mk 5:34; Lk 7:50; 8:48 (=ἐν εἰρήνῃ). Mlt-Turner 254f.
    ⑩ Other uses of εἰς
    ⓐ at, in the face of μετανοεῖν εἰς τὸ κήρυγμα repent at the proclamation Mt 12:41; Lk 11:32; cp. Ro 4:20 and perh. Mt 3:11. JMantey, JBL 70, ’51, 45–48, 309–11 argues for a causal use here because of the proclam., with reff.; against him RMarcus, ibid. 129f; 71, ’52, 43f; JDavis, Restoration Qtrly 24, ’81, 80–88.
    ⓑ for βαπτίζω εἰς s. βαπτίζω 2c.
    ⓒ μένειν εἰς remain with (PFay 111, 12 [95/96 A.D.]) so perh. J 6:27.
    ⓓ in pregnant constructions: σῴζειν εἰς bring safely into 2 Ti 4:18 (cp. X., An. 6, 4, 8; Diod S 2, 48; Cebes 27; SIG 521, 26 [III B.C.], OGI 56, 11; 4 Macc 15:3). διασῴζειν 1 Pt 3:20 (cp. Gen 19:19). μισθοῦσθαι ἐργάτας εἰς τ. ἀμπελῶνα to go into the vineyard Mt 20:1. ἐλευθεροῦσθαι εἰς be freed and come to Ro 8:21. ἀποδιδόναι τινὰ εἰς Αἴγυπτον Ac 7:9 (cp. Gen 37:28). ἔνοχος εἰς τ. γέενναν Mt 5:22; cp. 10:9; Mk 6:8; J 20:7.—DELG. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > εἰς

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