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1 columna
cŏlumna, ae, f. [root cel- of excello; v. columen, of which it is orig. a collat. form].A.A projecting object, a column, pillar, post (very freq.), Vitr. 4, 1, 1 sq.; 3, 3; Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 11:* 2.columnae et templa et porticus sustinent, tamen habent non plus utilitatis quam dignitatis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 180; id. Verr. 2, 1, 51, §§ 133 and 134; Quint. 5, 13, 40:columnae Doricae, Ionicae, Tuscanicae, Corinthiae, Atticae,
Plin. 36, 22, 56, § 178 sq.; Vitr. 4, 1, 1 sqq.: Rostrata, a column ornamented with beaks of ships, erected in honor of Duellius, the conqueror of the Carthaginians, Quint. 1, 7, 12 Spald.; fragments of the inscription on it are yet extant, v. in the Appendix: Maenia, also absol. Columna, a pillory in the Forum Romanum, where thieves, criminal slaves, and debtors were judged and punished, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 16, 50 Ascon.— Absol.: ad columnam pervenire. Cic. Clu. 13, 39:adhaerescere ad columnam,
id. Sest. 8, 18; cf. Dict. of Antiq. s. v. columna.— Plur.:columnae, as the sign of a bookseller's shop,
Hor. A. P 373 Orell. ad loc.—From the use of pillars to designate boundaries of countries:Columnae Protei = fines Aegypti,
Verg. A. 11, 262; and:Columnae Herculis, i. e. Calpe et Abyla,
Mel. 1, 5, 3; 2, 6, 8; Plin. 3, prooem. § 4; Tac. G. 34.—Prov.:incurrere amentem in columnas,
Cic. Or. 67, 224.—Trop., a pillar, support; of Augustus, Hor. C. 1, 35, 14.—3.Transf., of objects resembling a pillar; so,a.Of the arm (comice):b.ecce autem aedificat: columnam mento suffigit suo,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 54. —A water-spout, Lucr. 6, 426; 6, 433; Plin. 2, 49, 50, § 134.—c.Of fire, a meteor, Sen. Q. N. 7, 20, 2; cf.d.of the pillar of cloud and of fire which guided the Exodus,
Vulg. Exod. 13, 21 sq. —Membrum virile, Mart. 6, 49; 11, 51; Auct. Priap. 9, 8.—e.Narium recta pars eo quod aequaliter sit in longitudine et rotunditate porrecta, columna vocatur, Isid. Orig. 11, 1, 48.—* B. -
2 columna
columna ae, f [2 CEL-], a column, pillar, post: columnam efficere: columnae templa sustinent: ad perpendiculum columnas exigere. — Poet.: ne pede proruas Stantem columnam, i. e. destroy the city, H.—Esp.. Columna Maenia, in the Forum Romanum, beside which sat the tresviri capitales; hence, ad columnam pervenire: ad columnam adhaerescere, i. e. fall into the hands of the jailers.—As the sign of a bookseller's shop: non concessere columnae, H.—Since pillars were set up for landmarks: Columnae Protei (i. e. fines Aegypti), V.: Herculis columnae, i. e. Calpe and Abyla, Ta.* * *column/pillar (building/monument/pedestal/waterclock), post/prop; portico (pl.); stanchion (press/ballista); water-spout; pillar of fire; penis (rude) -
3 columna
f.1 column.2 column.quinta columna fifth column3 column.la columna de opinión the opinion columnun artículo a cuatro columnas a four-column article4 pillar (apoyo).columna vertebral spinal column5 columna, spine.* * *1 (gen) column2 ANATOMÍA spine3 (elemento central) backbone\columna de dirección steering columncolumna miliar milestone* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Arquit) column2) (Tip) [de periódico] columnun documento escrito a dos columnas — a document in two columns, a two-column document
3) [de soldados, tanques] columnquinto 1.columna blindada — armoured o (EEUU) armored column
4) (Anat) (tb: columna vertebral) spine, spinal column, backbone5) (Aut)6) (Téc) [de mercurio] column* * *1) (Arquit) column, pillar2) (Anat) spine, backbone3) (Impr, Period) column4) (Mil) column* * *1) (Arquit) column, pillar2) (Anat) spine, backbone3) (Impr, Period) column4) (Mil) column* * *columna11 = column.Nota: Aplicado a la construcción.Ex: Environmentalists argued that narrower streets, gardens designed to soak up rain, and homes built on columns reduce environmental damage.
* cama con cuatro columnas = four-poster bed.* columna vertebral = backbone, spinal cord, vertebral column, spine.* columna vertebral, la = spinal column, the.* con columnas corintias = Corinthian-columned.* de la columna vertebral = spinal.* desviación de columna = spinal curvature, curvature of the spine.* lesión de la columna = spine injury.columna22 = plume.Nota: Referido al humo, gas, etc..Ex: During this nuclear accident a famous laboratory supplied a continuous flow of meteorological and radioactive plume transport and diffusion data.
* columna de humo = plume of smoke.* columna termal = thermal.columna33 = column.* a doble columna = double-column.* columna de opinión = op-ed.* columna periodística = news column.* columnas paralelas = parallel columns.* en columnas = columnar.* en una sola columna = single columned, single-column.* espacio entre columnas = intercolumn spacing.* formato de presentación en columnas = tabular format.* sin columnas = single-column.* texto en columnas = columnar text.* * *A ( Arquit) column, pillarcolumna dórica/jónica/corintia Doric/Ionic/Corinthian columnCompuesto:steering columnB ( Anat) [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] spine, backboneCompuesto:( Anat) spine, spinal o vertebral column; (de un sistema) backboneun artículo a dos columnas a two-column articleD ( Mil) columnmarchar en columna de a cuatro to march four abreastE (de un termómetro) column* * *
columna sustantivo femenino
b) (Anat) tb
c) (Impr, Period, Mil) column
columna sustantivo femenino
1 Arquit Mil column
2 (pila) stack, pile
3 (de humo, agua) column
4 Prensa columna
5 columna vertebral, Anat spine
fig (pilar) backbone, mainstay
' columna' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
col.
- desviación
- estribar
- pie
- anillo
- contorno
- estría
- estriado
- lisiarse
- oscilar
- románico
English:
abreast
- backbone
- base
- column
- pillar
- plume
- smoke
- spine
- back
- duck
- lodge
- small
- spinal
- strain
* * *columna nf1. [en edificio] column, pillarcolumna corintia Corinthian column;columna dórica Doric column;columna jónica Ionic column;columna salomónica = twisted architectural column, Espec Solomonic column2. [apoyo] pillarcolumna vertebral spinal column, spine; Figeste tratado es la columna vertebral de la organización this treaty is the backbone of the organization3. [de texto] column;un artículo a cuatro columnas a four-column article;la columna de opinión the opinion column4. [de soldados, tanques] column;marchar en columna de a dos to march two abreast o two by two5. [de humo, mercurio] column6. [altavoz] loudspeaker* * *f column* * *columna nf1) : column2)columna vertebral : spine, backbone* * *columna n1. (en general) column2. (del cuerpo) spine / backbonecolumna vertebral spine / backbone -
4 columna
n column -
5 columna
• column• pillar -
6 columna de dirección
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7 columna miliar
milestone -
8 Columna rostrata
Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Columna rostrata
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9 columna vertebral
f.spinal column, rachis, spine, backbone.* * *(de un cuerpo) vertebral column, spinal column 2 (de un sistema) backbone* * ** * *(Anat) spine, spinal o vertebral column; ( de sistema) backbone* * *(n.) = backbone, spinal cord, vertebral column, spineEx. Since 1950 the backbone of British current bibliographic control has been British national bibliography.Ex. Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a damage done to the spinal cord due to an accident or a fall, which may result in partial or complete paralysis.Ex. Radiography and computer tomography scanning were performed, demonstrating malformation of the vertebral column.Ex. A bullet had passed through her cheek and nose and lodged in the back of her head at the base of her spine.* * *(Anat) spine, spinal o vertebral column; ( de sistema) backbone* * *la columna vertebral(n.) = spinal column, theEx: The five vertebrae in the lumbar region of the back are the largest and strongest in the spinal column.
(n.) = backbone, spinal cord, vertebral column, spineEx: Since 1950 the backbone of British current bibliographic control has been British national bibliography.
Ex: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a damage done to the spinal cord due to an accident or a fall, which may result in partial or complete paralysis.Ex: Radiography and computer tomography scanning were performed, demonstrating malformation of the vertebral column.Ex: A bullet had passed through her cheek and nose and lodged in the back of her head at the base of her spine.* * *ANAT spinal column -
10 columna salomónica
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11 columna carnosa
f.columna carnea. -
12 columna intermediolateral
f.columna intermediolateralis. -
13 columna lateral
f.columna lateralis, lateral column. -
14 columna nasal
f.columna nasi. -
15 columna posterior
f.columna posterior, posterior column. -
16 columna de humo
(n.) = plume of smokeEx. The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* * *(n.) = plume of smokeEx: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.
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17 columna de opinión
(n.) = op-edEx. If the president wanted to speak directly to people in advance of the G-20 summit in London, he could do so by sending an op-ed to the world's top papers.* * *(n.) = op-edEx: If the president wanted to speak directly to people in advance of the G-20 summit in London, he could do so by sending an op-ed to the world's top papers.
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18 columna periodística
(n.) = news columnEx. Content analysis of the newspaper for the year detailed the follow-through in the news columns.* * *(n.) = news columnEx: Content analysis of the newspaper for the year detailed the follow-through in the news columns.
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19 columna termal
(n.) = thermalEx. Hang gliders weighing hundreds of pounds with their gear can keep aloft for hours at a time by ' thermals' -- pockets of warm air rising into the atmosphere.* * *(n.) = thermalEx: Hang gliders weighing hundreds of pounds with their gear can keep aloft for hours at a time by ' thermals' -- pockets of warm air rising into the atmosphere.
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20 columna vertebral, la
(n.) = spinal column, theEx. The five vertebrae in the lumbar region of the back are the largest and strongest in the spinal column.
См. также в других словарях:
columna — (Del lat. columna). 1. f. Soporte vertical de gran altura respecto a su sección transversal. 2. En impresos o manuscritos, cada una de las partes en que se dividen las planas por medio de un corondel o línea que las separa de arriba abajo. 3.… … Diccionario de la lengua española
columna — sustantivo femenino 1. Elemento arquitectónico, generalmente cilíndrico, que sirve como pieza de adorno y de apoyo: Todavía se ven algunas columnas del templo romano. columna corintia. columna dórica. columna jónica. columna salomónica. 2. Cada… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
columnă — COLÚMNĂ, columne, s.f. Monument în formă de coloană izolată, ridicat (în antichitate) spre a comemora un eveniment important. – Din lat. columna. Trimis de RACAI, 30.09.2003. Sursa: DEX 98 COLÚMNĂ s. (înv.) stâlp. (columnă lui Traian.) Trimis… … Dicționar Român
Columna [1] — Columna (lat.), 1) Säule (s.d.); berühmte einzelne Säulen in Rom waren: C. Antonīna u. C. Trajani, zu Ehren des Marc Aurel u. des Trajanus aufgestellt, s. u. Rom (a. Geogr.); C. rostrāta,[287] die Säule in Rom, woran die Schnäbel der von Duillius … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Columna [2] — Columna (a. Geogr.), 1) C. Rhegina, s. Rhegina; 2) Columnae Hercŭlis, s. Herculessäulen … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Columna [3] — Columna (Geneal.), so v. w. Colonna … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Columna — (lat.), Säule, Ehrensäule … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Columna — (lat.), Säule, Ehrensäule. Columnae Hercŭlis, Herkulessäulen (s.d.). C. rostrāta, s. Duilius. C. Trajāna, s. Trajanus. C. vertebrālis, Wirbelsäule … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
columna — Cualquier estructura anatómica alargada. Suele estar orientada verticalmente y puede prestar soporte estructural. Diccionario Mosby Medicina, Enfermería y Ciencias de la Salud, Ediciones Hancourt, S.A. 1999 … Diccionario médico
Columna — (Del lat. columna.) ► sustantivo femenino 1 ARQUITECTURA Pilar, generalmente de sección circular, que sirve para sostener un arco, techo u otras partes de un edificio: ■ varias columnas decorativas demarcaban los ambientes del local. 2 Serie o… … Enciclopedia Universal
Columna — El vocablo columna (del latín columna) designa diversos elementos que suelen tener en común su carácter alargado y vertical, tales como: en arquitectura, una columna es un soporte vertical de gran altura respecto a su sección transversal. una… … Wikipedia Español
