-
1 boule
boule [bul]1. feminine noun• se mettre en boule [hérisson] to roll up into a ball ; (inf) [personne] to fly off the handle (inf)• j'ai les boules (inf!) ( = anxieux) I've got butterflies (inf) in my stomach ; ( = furieux) I'm really mad (inf)• ça fout les boules (inf!) ( = ça angoisse) it's really scary (inf) ; ( = ça énerve) it's damn annoying (inf!)• coup de boule (inf!) headbutt2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━This popular French game takes several forms, including « pétanque », which originated in the South of France. The idea of the game is to throw steel balls towards a small wooden ball called the « cochonnet », if necessary knocking one's opponent's boules out of the way in the process. The winner is the player who finishes closest to the « cochonnet ».* * *bul
1.
2.
boules nom féminin pluriel boulesPhrasal Verbs:••avoir la boule à zéro — (colloq) to have no hair left
perdre la boule — (colloq) to go mad
mettre quelqu'un en boule — (colloq) to make somebody furious
avoir les boules — (colloq) ( angoisse) to have butterflies (colloq) (in one's stomach); ( colère) to be hopping mad (colloq)
ça me fout les boules — (sl) ( angoisse) the thought of it makes me sick (colloq); ( exaspération) it really gets to me (colloq)
* * *bul nf1) (objet round) ball2) (pour jouer) bowl3) *se mettre en boule — to fly off the handle, to blow one's top
* * *A nf ( de bowling) bowl; ( de jeu de boules) boule; ( de rampe d'escalier) knob; ( de machine à écrire) head; mettre qch en boule to roll sth up into a ball; avoir une boule dans la gorge to have a lump in one's throat; avoir une boule sur l'estomac to have a lead weight in one's stomach; ⇒ loto.boule de billard billiard ball; boule de commande Ordinat tracker ball; boule de cristal crystal ball; boule de feu fireball; boule de gomme pastille; boule à légumes vegetable steamer; boule de naphtaline mothball; boule de neige snowball; faire boule de neige to snowball; boule de nerfs○ bundle of nerves; boule puante stink bomb; boule Quiès® earplug; boule à thé tea ball.avoir la boule à zéro○ to have no hair left; il a perdu la boule○ ( définitivement) he's gone mad; ( passagèrement) he's lost his marbles○; être en boule○ to be furious; mettre qn en boule○ to make sb furious; avoir les boules○ ( angoisse) to have butterflies○ (in one's stomach); ( colère) to be hopping mad○; ça me fout les boules◑ ( angoisse) the thought of it makes me sick○; ( exaspération) it really gets to me○.[bul] nom féminin1. [sphère] ballboule de poils [dans l'estomac d'un animal] hairballboules Quiès® earplugs2. (familier) [tête]donner un coup de boule à quelqu'un to headbutt ou nut somebody3. JEUX4. INFORMATIQUE————————boules (très familier) nom féminin pluriela. [être effrayé] to be scared stiffb. [être furieux] to be pissed off (très familier)c. [être déprimé] to be feeling down————————en boule locution adjectivale & locution adverbiale[en rond - animal](familier) [en colère]être en boule to be hopping mad, to be furiousça me met en boule it makes me mad, it really gets my goat -
2 Schreiner Finish
A special finish used largely in the finishing of black cotton sateens, Italians, etc. It is obtained by means of a machine similar to but heavier than a calender. A steel bowl is engraved with fine diagonal lines varying from about 150 to 350 per inch, depending upon the finish required. Two bowls are used, the top engraved steel and the bottom compressed cotton. Great pressure is applied to the bowls in order to emboss the fabric with the fine lines. As a rule the fabrics for Schreinering are mercerised beforehand. The lustre on the finished cloth is greatly enhanced by Schreinering. The best lustre is obtained when the engraved lines on the bowl run as nearly as possible parallel with the individual fibres in the yarn. The Schreiner effect is not permanent, it is removed by washing. -
3 ковш
( в конце рисбермы) plunge basin гидр., ( скрепера) bowl, bucket, ( нории) cup, dipper, ladle, pan, (напр. в конце рисбермы) plunge pool, scoop, energy dissipating trench* * *ковш м.1. метал. ladle2. ( подъёмно-транспортных машин) bucket, dipper; ( черпак) scoopбетоноразда́точный ковш — placing bucketдвухчелюстно́й ковш — two-leaf grab [clamshell] bucketдоза́торный ковш — weigh bucketковш дра́глайна — dragline bucketзабра́сывать ковш дра́глайна в рабо́чее положе́ние — swing the (dragline) bucket to the digging positionзабра́сывать ковш дра́глайна да́льше головы́ стрелы́ — throw the (dragline) bucket beyond the end of the boomопора́жнивать ковш дра́глайна — let the (dragline) bucket dump its contentsподтя́гивать ковш дра́глайна к стреле́ — pull the (dragline) bucket toward(s) the machineзолотопромы́вочный ковш — gold panлите́йный ковш — foundary ladleлите́йный, ручно́й ковш — shank ladleковш механи́ческой лопа́ты — shovel dipperковш промежу́точный метал. — intermediate [pony] ladleковш скре́пера — bowl (of a scraper), scraper bowlковш скре́пера среза́ет грунт посло́йно — the scraper bowl removes a strip of earth at a timeковш скре́пера с элева́торной загру́зкой — elevating scraper bowlсталеразли́вочный ковш — casting [pouring, teeming] ladleсталеразли́вочный, бараба́нный ковш — barrel-type ladleсталеразли́вочный ковш на теле́жке — bogie-mounted steel-teeming ladleсталеразли́вочный ковш с двумя́ сто́порными устро́йствами — double nozzle-and-stopper steel ladleсталеразли́вочный ковш со шлакоотдели́телем — skimming ladleсталеразли́вочный, сто́порный ковш — bottom-tap [bottom-pour] ladleсталеразли́вочный, теле́жечный ковш — truck ladleсталеразли́вочный, ча́йниковый ковш — teapot-spout ladleковш транспортё́ра — conveyer bucketковш фронта́льного одноковшо́вого погру́зчика — bowlчугуново́зный ковш — hot-metal transfer ladleшла́ковый ковш — slag [cinder] ladle, slag thimbleковш экскава́тора — excavator bucket, dipperзаполня́ть ковш экскава́тора — fill the dipperковш экскава́тора вхо́дит в грунт — the dipper bites into soilковш экскава́тора выгружа́ется в отва́л — the dipper dumps the loadковш экскава́тора набира́ет грунт — the dipper picks up soilковш экскава́тора получа́ет напо́рное движе́ние — the dipper is given a crowding force, a crowding force is applied to the dipperковш элева́тора — elevator cup* * * -
4 ковш
1. м. метал. ladle2. м. bucket, dipper; scoop -
5 cutter
фреза; резец; плашка; кусачки; острогубцы; резак; режущее орудие; нож; ножницы; секач; шарошка (для чистки поверхностей); горн. врубовая машина; выемочный комбайн; бур; корончатый бур; резак (для газовой резки); кислородный резак; пищ. куттер (для мяса); резальное устройство; с.х. жатка; стригаль; измельчитель; косилка; измельчающий аппарат- cutter-bar shoe - cutter drum - cutter for plastic tubes and profiles - cutter for welding spots - cutter head - cutter-head dredge - cutter knife - cutter-loader - cutter pick box - cutter plate - cutter roll - cutter shaft - cutter-type chipper - cutter wear rate - automated coal cutter - bale cutter - bar cutter - bark cutter - beam cutter - bolt cutter - bolt cutter with central cutting blades - bolt cutter with flush cutting blades - brush cutter - BS cutter - British Standard cutter - bush cutter - chaff-cutter - circular cutter - clay cutter - coal cutter - coarse-pitch cutter - coarse-tooth cutter - comb cutter - coned cutter - cookie cutter - corn cutter - corner cutter - cotton stalk cutter - countersink cutter for brass and aluminium tubes - cylindrical cutter - die cutter - disk cutter - double-shaft bowl cutter - ensilage cutter - facing cutter - fly cutter - flying cutter - form cutter - gang cutter - gear cutter - glass cutter - grass-cutter - grits cutter - half-side cutter - milling cutter - inserted teeth cutter - longwall cutter - moulding cutter - open cutter - percussive cutter - pinion cutter - plain cutter - power cutter - price cutter - ribbon cable cutter with special tilting steel blade for simultaneous cut along the entire width - rolling cutter - root cutter - rotary cutter - roughage hay cutter - shank cutter - shaving cutter - shearer cutter - sheet cutter - shortwall cutter - silage cutter - silage block cutter - size cutter - skim cutter - slaw cutter - smooth cutter - spheric cutter - spherical cutter - spiral milling cutter - square cutter - stepped cone cutter with cylindrical shank - stock cutter - stocking cutter - sward cutter - tank cutter - tanner bark cutter - tea cutter - thread milling cutter - top cutter - tube cutter - tube cutter with blade for steel and cast iron tubes - tube cutter with blade for steel and copper and light alloy tubes - turf cutter - turnip cutter - twine cutter - washer cutter - wire cutter -
6 piston
поршень (рис. 3)
; плунжер (рис. 144,7)
; пистон; шток поршня; ныряло; клапан; нфт. плавающая (понтонная) крыша резервуара
- piston action
- piston-actuated
- piston actuated clutch
- piston-actuated pressure switch
- piston actuator
- piston-air drill
- piston air valve
- piston alloy
- piston-and-valve arrangement
- piston area
- piston attenuator
- piston barrel
- piston base plate
- piston bearing
- piston cam plate
- piston cooling jet
- piston cooling valve
- piston core
- piston crucible growth
- piston cylinder
- piston-cylinder assembly
- piston damper
- piston drill
- piston-face area
- piston force
- piston face
- piston filler
- piston filling machine
- piston flow
- piston follower
- piston groove
- piston hydropneumatic accumulator
- piston-in-cylinder clearance
- piston knocking
- piston-like
- piston manometer
- piston manufacturing line
- piston meter
- piston mirror
- piston motor
- piston nut
- piston oil ring rails
- piston-operated spool valve
- piston operated valve
- piston pin boss
- piston pin circlip
- piston pin drift
- piston pin end cap
- piston pin knock
- piston pin lock ring
- piston pin locking screw
- piston pin set screw
- piston pin with taper bore
- piston play
- piston ported engine
- piston pressure
- piston pressure gage
- piston pressure gauge
- piston puller
- piston pull scale
- piston pump
- piston pump with cam drive
- piston relief valve
- piston-ring carrier
- piston ring casting
- piston-ring clamp
- piston ring expander
- piston ring gap in bore
- piston ring grinding machine
- piston ring groove
- piston ring joint
- piston ring side clearance
- piston ring slot
- piston-ring spreader
- piston ring sticking
- piston-ring tension
- piston-ring width
- piston rod
- piston rod end
- piston scaler
- piston seal
- piston seizure
- piston separator
- piston shoe
- piston side thrust
- piston skirt
- piston skirt clearance
- piston skirt expander
- piston slap
- piston slipper
- piston speed
- piston sticking
- piston stripping
- piston stroke
- piston-suction sampler
- piston supercharger
- piston support washer
- piston-swept volume
- piston throttle
- piston thrust
- piston-to-head clearance
- piston-to-wall clearance
- piston top
- piston travel
- piston-turning lathe
- piston-turning machine
- piston-type compressor
- piston-type damper
- piston-type drill
- piston-type pump
- piston-type relief device
- piston-type unit
- piston valve
- piston valve cylinder
- piston varnish rating
- piston with slipper
- piston with struts
- piston wrench
- buffer piston
- cast piston
- choke piston
- close-fitting piston
- compensating piston
- contact piston
- contractor piston
- control piston
- dividing piston
- dome-head piston
- double-acting piston
- dual area piston
- flat-crown piston
- forged piston
- free piston
- ground-in piston
- high-pressure piston
- hollow piston
- hammer piston
- intensifier piston
- intermediate piston
- lubricator piston
- magnetic piston
- mud piston
- operating piston
- pent crown piston
- plunger piston
- pot-type piston
- pressure piston
- pump piston
- raised-crown piston
- ramming piston
- reaction piston
- reciprocating piston
- ribbed piston
- rotary piston
- rubber piston
- sand piston
- secondary piston
- seized piston
- seizing of piston rings
- separating piston
- shock absorber piston
- short-circuiting piston
- single-rod piston
- skeleton-skirt piston
- slack piston
- sliding piston
- slipper piston
- slit-skirt piston
- solid piston
- spherical head piston
- split piston
- split skirt piston
- standard piston
- steel piston
- steel-belted piston
- steel-strut piston
- step-head piston
- step piston
- stepped piston
- sticking of piston rings
- stock piston
- strut-type piston
- supported piston
- suspended piston
- T-slot piston
- trunk piston
- trunk-type piston
- two-diameter piston
- two-piece piston
- U-slot piston
- unsuspended piston
- valve piston
- vertical slot piston
- waveguide piston -
7 azul
adj.blue.azul celeste/marino/eléctrico sky/navy/electric blueazul (de) cobalto cobalt blueazul turquesa turquoisem.blue, blue colour, blue color.* * *► adjetivo1 blue1 blue\azul celeste sky blue, light blueazul cielo sky blue, light blueazul eléctrico electric blueazul marino navy blueazul turquesa turquoisesangre azul blue blood* * *noun m. adj.* * *1.ADJ bluesangre azul — noble blood, blue blood
2.SM (=color) blue; (=grado) blueness* * *Iadjetivo blueIIunas camisas azul claro/oscuro — light/dark blue shirts
masculino blue* * *= blue [bluer -comp., bluest -sup.].Ex. When appropriate, give 'col.' for multicoloured objects, or name the colour(s) of the object if it is in one or two colours, or give 'b&w' for black and white objects; e.g., 1 bowl: porcelain, blue and white.----* arrendajo azul = blue jay.* azul celeste = sky blue, azure.* azul cielo = sky blue.* azul de Prusia = Prussian blue.* azul de ultramar = ultramarine, ultramarine blue.* azul intenso = deep blue.* azul marino = navy-blue.* azul oscuro = dark blue, deep blue.* azul turquesa = turquoise, turquoise blue.* azul ultramarino = ultramarine, ultramarine blue.* azul verdoso = greenish-blue.* Comité Internacional del Escudo Azul (ICBS) = International Committee of the Blue Shield (ICBS).* con ojos azules = blue-eyed.* de ojos azules = blue-eyed.* enfermedad de la lengua azul = bluetongue disease.* Escudo Azul, the = Blue Shield, the.* príncipe azul = white knight, knight in shining armour.* príncipe azul, el = Prince Charming.* urraca azul = blue jay.* * *Iadjetivo blueIIunas camisas azul claro/oscuro — light/dark blue shirts
masculino blue* * *= blue [bluer -comp., bluest -sup.].Ex: When appropriate, give 'col.' for multicoloured objects, or name the colour(s) of the object if it is in one or two colours, or give 'b&w' for black and white objects; e.g., 1 bowl: porcelain, blue and white.
* arrendajo azul = blue jay.* azul celeste = sky blue, azure.* azul cielo = sky blue.* azul de Prusia = Prussian blue.* azul de ultramar = ultramarine, ultramarine blue.* azul intenso = deep blue.* azul marino = navy-blue.* azul oscuro = dark blue, deep blue.* azul turquesa = turquoise, turquoise blue.* azul ultramarino = ultramarine, ultramarine blue.* azul verdoso = greenish-blue.* Comité Internacional del Escudo Azul (ICBS) = International Committee of the Blue Shield (ICBS).* con ojos azules = blue-eyed.* de ojos azules = blue-eyed.* enfermedad de la lengua azul = bluetongue disease.* Escudo Azul, the = Blue Shield, the.* príncipe azul = white knight, knight in shining armour.* príncipe azul, el = Prince Charming.* urraca azul = blue jay.* * *azul11 ‹color/vestido› blue2 (modificado por otro adj: inv) blueojos azul verdoso greenish-blue o ( BrE) greeny-blue eyesuna camisa azul claro/oscuro a light/dark blue shirtazul2blueel azul le sienta muy bien blue looks good on you, you look good in bluede un azul intenso deep blueCompuestos:(color) indigo blue; (para la ropa) bluing, blue1 masculine royal blue2 adj inv royal blue● azul cielo or celeste1 masculine sky blue2 adj inv sky-blue1 masculine cobalt blue2 adj inv cobalt-blue1 masculine Prussian blue2 adj inv Prussian-blue1 masculine ultramarine blue2 adj inv ultramarine-blue1 masculine electric blue2 adj inv electric-blue1 masculine royal blue2 adj inv royal-blue1 masculine navy, navy blue2 adj inv navy, navy-blue1 masculine metallic blue2 adj inv metallic-blue1 masculine turquoise2 adj inv turquoise-blue1 masculine sapphire blue2 adj inv sapphire-blue* * *
azul adjetivo / noun masculine
blue;
azul verdoso <s5 let="a"> sustantivo masculino
greenish blue</s5> <s5 let="b"> adjetivo invariable ( before n) greenish-blue;
azul cielo or celeste </s5><s5 let="a"> sustantivo masculino
sky blue </s5><s5 let="b"> adjetivo invariable
sky-blue ( before n);
azul marino </s5><s5 let="a"> sustantivo masculino
navy blue </s5><s5 let="b"> adjetivo invariable
navy blue, navy-blue ( before n)</s5>
azul adjetivo & sustantivo masculino blue
azul celeste, sky blue
azul marino, navy blue
azul turquesa, turquoise
pescado azul, blue fish
sangre azul, blue blood
' azul' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
casco
- de
- el
- entonces
- entre
- gastar
- notoria
- notorio
- príncipe
- sangre
- suave
- teñir
- tirar
- tornarse
- turquesa
- claro
- en
- mota
- pescado
- quedar
- vestido
- vestir
English:
ascend
- azure
- blood
- blue
- blue blood
- come
- dark
- dye
- hue
- ice-blue
- our
- paint
- pale
- Prince Charming
- royal blue
- sky blue
- so
- swear
- turquoise
- color
- hers
- his
- navy
- on
- ours
- Riviera
- royal
- theirs
- top
* * *♦ adj1. [color] blue;Méx Fam2. [pescado] oily♦ nm1. [color] blue;el azul es mi color favorito blue is my favourite colourazul acero steel blue;azul celeste sky blue;azul (de) cobalto cobalt blue;azul eléctrico electric blue;RP azul Francia royal blue;azul marino navy blue;azul de metileno methylene blue;azul de Prusia Prussian blue;azul turquesa turquoise;azul de ultramar ultramarine2. Am [azulete] blue♦ azules nmplMéx Fam* * *I adj blueII m blue* * *azul adj & nm: blue* * *azul adj blue -
8 automatic
автоматический аппарат; II автоматический; самодействующий; автоматизированный- automatic acceleration control unit - automatic accumulator charging - automatic action - automatic adjustment - automatic adjustment mechanism - automatic advance control - automatic air regulator - automatic alarm - automatic alarm signal transmitter - automatic alternation - automatic amplitude control - automatic arc welding - automatic arc welding machine - automatic arc-welding machine - automatic assemblage - automatic assembly - automatic assembly machine - automatic backing-up - automatic backlash control - automatic backup - automatic balance control - automatic balancer - automatic balancing - automatic bar fed turning center - automatic bar feed - automatic bias control - automatic block - automatic bonding unit - automatic brake - automatic brake adjuster - automatic brake arrangement - automatic brake controller - automatic braking - automatic braking system - automatic brazing equipment - automatic buffing machine - automatic burette - automatic butt splicer - automatic calibration - automatic cam-controlled machine - automatic cathead - automatic centering - automatic chain-bending machine - automatic change of tools - automatic change-over - automatic change-over switch - automatic check - automatic check-out recording equipment - automatic checking balance - automatic checking machine - automatic checkout equipment - automatic checkout system - automatic checkout-and-readiness equipment - automatic choke - automatic chuck - automatic chuck extractor - automatic chuck-changing system - automatic chuck jaw changing - automatic chucker - automatic circuit - automatic circuit breaker - automatic circuit recloser - automatic climate control system - automatic closing system - automatic clutch - automatic cold upsetter - automatic come-along clamp - automatic compensation option - automatic compensator - automatic consistency checking - automatic constant tension mooring winch - automatic control - automatic control actuator - automatic control channel - automatic control circuit - automatic control engineering - automatic control equipment - automatic control halting instruction - automatic control installation - automatic control loop - automatic control rod - automatic control system - automatic controller - automatic conveying - automatic coupler - automatic coupling - automatic coupling device - automatic coupling screwing unit - automatic crab winch - automatic crimper - automatic crossover - automatic cut-out torque wrench - automatic cutout - automatic cycle - automatic cycle mechanism - automatic cycle working - automatic cycling equipment - automatic data analyzer - automatic data distribution - automatic data entry - automatic data processing - automatic data processing field branch - automatic data unit - automatic datum search - automatic deicing system - automatic device - automatic diagnosis - automatic diagnostic-and-recovery system - automatic discharging device - automatic disk changer - automatic door - automatic door closer - automatic door photoelectric relay - automatic drilling control - automatic drilling rig - automatic drinking bowl - automatic drive - automatic drive detection - automatic drive engagement - automatic dump - automatic-dump truck - automatic dust ejector - automatic dust unloading valve - automatic ejection - automatic electric drive - electrical drive - automatic electrode changer - automatic elevator - automatic emergency valve - automatic end stop - automatic error correction - automatic error detection - automatic exchange of tools - automatic expansion valve - automatic fault detection - automatic fault finding - automatic fault isolation - automatic fault isolation tester - automatic fault reporting - automatic fault signalling - automatic feature - automatic feed - automatic feed drill - automatic feed-off mechanism - automatic feeder - automatic feeding mechanism - automatic feedoff - automatic fire alarm - automatic fire alarm system - automatic fire annunciator - automatic fire detector - automatic fire sprinkler - automatic fixturing system - automatic flanger - automatic float-type pump-out unit - automatic flour meter - automatic flow tank - automatic focus correction servo-system - automatic forging machine - automatic front wheel drive engagement - automatic fuel economizing device - automatic fuel-control unit - automatic fuel saving device - automatic fuel shut-off - automatic fuse - automatic gage - automatic gaging-and-compensating system - automatic gain adjustment - automatic gain control - automatic gas-cutting machine - automatic gas-welding machine - automatic gate - automatic gate closer - automatic gate opener - automatic gauging - automatic gearbox - automatic generating plant - automatic generator - automatic grab - automatic gripper change - automatic gripper control - automatic guided vehicle - automatic half-hose machine - automatic heater - automatic hill holder - automatic hinged trip spider - automatic hitch - automatic holding - automatic holding device - automatic hopper-feed machine - automatic humidity regulator - automatic identification- Auto-ID- AIS - automatic idling control - automatic ignition - automatic ignition system - automatic ignition timing - automatic input - automatic insertion - automatic interlocking - automatic internal diagnosis - automatic jaw changer - automatic jaw shift device - automatic latching - automatic level - automatic level compensation - automatic level control - automatic level control system - automatic level gauge - automatic level setup - automatic leveling control system - automatic light - automatic light control - automatic light regulation - automatic line - automatic line disconnection - automatic line switching - ALS - automatic load control - automatic load sustaining brake - automatic load-gripping device - automatic loader - automatic loading - automatic lock - automatic locking - automatic locking holder - automatic locking hub - automatic locking spindle - automatic lockout - automatic lockout feature - automatic lubrication - automatic lubricator - automatic machine cycle - automatic magazine bar feed - automatic maintenance - automatic manipulator - automatic measurement-and-compensation system - automatic measuring facilities - automatic metal forming machine - automatic mixture control - automatic mode switching - automatic moisture regulator - automatic monitoring - automatic motor control gear - automatic movements starting - automatic multicam machine - automatic noise limiter - automatic noise-reduction system - automatic oil-flow controller - automatic oiling - automatic opening circuit breaker - automatic opening cover - automatic optimization - automatic overload control - automatic overload limiter - automatic overload stop - automatic packing - automatic pallet handler - automatic pallet storage-retrieval system - automatic part gaging - automatic part-loading conveyor - automatic photodetector - automatic pipe handling system - automatic pipe stabber - automatic placement - automatic plant - automatic polishing machine - automatic positioning - automatic power control - automatic power drawbar control - automatic power rotary scraper - automatic power slips - automatic press for cold pressing of nuts - automatic press for stamping electric motor stator and rotor notches - automatic pressure control - automatic pressure regulator - automatic probe changer - automatic probe changing - automatic probing cycle - automatic punch - automatic rack stacker - automatic radiator shutter - automatic ram pile driver - automatic reading - automatic reclosing circuit breaker - automatic recovery - automatic recovery program - automatic regulation - automatic regulation of belt tension - automatic regulation of drive chain tension - automatic regulation rod - automatic regulator - automatic release - automatic releaser - automatic repeat - automatic remote control - automatic reset - automatic reset-data circuit - automatic restart - automatic return - automatic return valve - automatic rotary line - automatic router - automatic routine - automatic rpm changer - automatic safety device - automatic sample changer - automatic sampler - automatic sampling - automatic sampling device - automatic sampling equipment - automatic sand-blasting machine - automatic scales - automatic screen - automatic selective overdrive - automatic sensitivity control - automatic set point - automatic shaft-position data encoder - automatic shaker bag - automatic shank spindle - automatic shift - automatic shut-off valve - automatic shutdown - automatic side-dumping - automatic signaling - automatic signalization - automatic size control tooling - automatic sorting machine - automatic spark advance - automatic spark advance governor - automatic spark advance magneto - automatic spark timer - automatic spectrometer - automatic spectrophotometer - automatic speed compensation - automatic speed control - automatic speed selection device - automatic spider - automatic spindle gear changing - automatic sprinkler fire control system - automatic stability - automatic stability controls - automatic stabilization and control system - automatic stabilizer - automatic stacker crane - automatic start - automatic starting - automatic starting motor - automatic start-up - automatic steel - automatic steering - automatic step selection - automatic stop - automatic stop switch - automatic straightening and cutting machine - automatic strip-straightening machine - automatic submerged-arc welder - automatic submerged-arc welding - automatic sucker rod spanner - automatic suction pump - automatic surveillance - automatic switch - automatic switchable redundance - automatic switchboard - automatic swivel spindle - automatic synchronization - automatic synchronizer - automatic takeup - automatic takeup mechanism - automatic temperature recording controller - automatic temperature regulator - automatic tensioning winch - automatic test analysis system - automatic test equipment - automatic test system - automatic thrust adjustment - automatic time switch - automatic time-delay switch - automatic timed magneto - automatic timer - automatic timing - automatic timing control - automatic timing device - automatic tipper - automatic tool changing apparatus - automatic tool transport mechanism - automatic tool wear-tool broken sensing system - automatic toolsetting - automatic tongs - automatic training idler - automatic transmission - automatic transmission fluid - automatic trip - automatic troubleshooting - automatic tuning - automatic two-speed geared head - automatic update - automatic vacuum deposition system - automatic valve - automatic valve adjustment - automatic viscosity controller - automatic voltage control - automatic voltage regulator - automatic warehousing - automatic warning - automatic washer - automatic water bowl - automatic water spray fire-fighting system - automatic weight controller - automatic weighing machine - automatic weigher - automatic weld - automatic welder - automatic welding - automatic welding machine - automatic wire feed - automatic workhandling - automatic workhandling device - automatic zero adjustment - automatic zero set -
9 dejar
v.1 to leave, to put.dejó los papeles en la mesa he put o left the papers on the tabledeja el abrigo en la percha put your coat on the hangerhe dejado la moto muy cerca I've left o parked my motorbike nearbyRicardo dejó a Ilse Richard left Ilse.Fuss dejó a Ricardo en la escuela Fuss left=dropped off Richard at school.Dejé mi trabajo anterior I left my former job.Dejé el lugar limpio ó dejé limpio el lugar I left the place clean.El viejo le dejó su dinero a su hijo The old man left his money to his son.2 to leave (abandonar) (casa, trabajo, país).dejar algo por imposible to give something up as a lost causedejar a alguien atrás to leave somebody behindsu marido la ha dejado her husband has left herte dejo, tengo que irme I have to leave you now, I must go3 to leave out.dejar algo por o sin hacer to fail to do somethingdejó lo más importante por resolver he left the most important question unresolved4 to forget (about).¡déjame, que tengo trabajo! leave me alone, I'm busy!déjame tranquilo o en paz leave me alone o in peacedéjalo, no importa forget it, it doesn't matter5 to leave behind, to clear out of, to leave.Missy dejó su bolso en su apuro Missy left behind her purse in the rush.6 to be given, to inherit, to receive.Se me dejó dinero en el testamento I was given money in the will.7 to let, to allow to.Dejé al perro salir a la calle I allowed the dog to go outside.8 to be allowed to.Se nos dejó ir We were allowed to go.9 to be left.Se nos dejó asombrados We were left astonished.10 to quit, to give up, to abandon, to relinquish.Ella dejó y se fue She quitted and left.11 to lend, to lend out.* * *1 (colocar) to leave, put2 (abandonar - persona, lugar) to leave; (- hábito, cosa, actividad) to give up3 (permitir) to allow, let4 (prestar) to lend5 (ceder) to give6 (producir dinero) to bring in, make7 (producir humo, ceniza) to produce, leave8 (esperar) to wait9 (aplazar) to put off10 (omitir) to leave out, omit11 (causar un efecto) to make12 (legar) to bequeath, leave► auxiliar1 dejar de + inf (cesar - voluntariamente) to stop + gerund, give up + gerund; (- involuntariamente) to stop + gerund2 no dejar de + inf not to fail to + inf3 dejar + past participle1 (abandonarse) to neglect oneself, let oneself go2 (olvidar) to forget, leave behind3 (permitir) to let oneself, allow oneself to1 (cesar) to stop\dejar algo por imposible to give up on somethingdejar caer to dropdejar en paz to leave alonedejar frío,-a figurado to leave colddejar mal a alguien to make somebody look baddejar plantado,-a a alguien to stand somebody updejar preocupado,-a to worrydejarse caer to drop, fall 2 (en casa de alguien) to drop indejarse llevar por alguien to be influenced by somebodydejarse llevar por algo to get carried away with somethingdejarse sentir el frío/verano/invierno to feel the cold/summer/winter* * *verb1) to leave2) abandon3) give up4) let5) allow, permit•- dejar de- dejarse* * *Para las expresiones dar importancia, dar ejemplo, dar las gracias, dar clases, dar a conocer, dar a entender, darse prisa, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO TRANSITIVO1) (=poner, soltar) to leavedejé 1.500 euros de entrada — I put down 1,500 euros as a deposit
podemos dejarle los niños a mi madre si salimos — we can leave the children with my mother if we go out
•
dejar algo [aparte] — to leave sth aside•
dejar [atrás] — [+ corredor, vehículo adelantado, competidor] to leave behindse vino de Holanda, dejando atrás a su familia — he came over from Holland, leaving his family behind
•
dejar algo a un [lado] — to set sth aside2) [al desaparecer, morir] to leave3) (=guardar)¿me habéis dejado algo de tarta? — have you left {o} saved me some cake?
4) (=abandonar)a) [+ actividad, empleo] to give up•
dejar la [bebida] — to give up drink, stop drinkingb) [+ persona, lugar] to leavec) [en coche] to drop off¿te dejo en tu casa? — shall I drop you off at your place?
5) (=no molestar)deja ya el ordenador, que lo vas a romper — leave the computer alone, you're going to break it
déjame, quiero estar solo — leave me be, I want to be alone
¡déjalo! — (=¡no hagas eso!) stop it!; (=no te preocupes) forget it!, don't worry about it!
•
dejar [así] las cosas — to leave things as they are•
¡déjame [en paz]!, ¡déjame [tranquilo]! — leave me alone!6) (=posponer)•
dejar algo [para] — to leave sth tillhe dejado el italiano para cuando tenga más tiempo — I've put off learning Italian till I have more time
7) (=prestar) to lend¿me dejas diez euros? — can you lend me ten euros?
¿me dejas el coche? — can I borrow the car?, will you lend me the car?
8) (=permitir) + infin to letdejar que ({+ subjun})dejar pasar a algn — to let sb through {o} past
dejar que las cosas vayan de mal en peor — to let things go {o} allow things to go from bad to worse
9) [indicando resultado]+ adjme dejó confundido — she left me confused, she confused me
•
dejar algo [como nuevo], me han dejado el abrigo como nuevo — my coat was as good as new when it came back from them10) (=producir)[+ dinero]11) dejar que (=esperar)dejaron que pasara el temporal antes de zarpar — they waited for the storm to pass before setting sail
deja que me toque la lotería y verás — just wait till I win the lottery, then you'll see
12) (=omitir) to leave out, forget2.VERBO INTRANSITIVO [con una actividad]deja, ya lo hago yo — leave it, I'll do it
dejar de hacer algo [por un momento] to stop doing sth; [por una temporada] to give up doing sth, stop doing sthdeja, yo lo pago — no {o} it's all right, I'll pay for it
cuando deje de llover — when it stops raining, when the rain stops
¡déja de hacer eso! — stop that!
yo dejé de ir hace muchos años — I gave up {o} stopped going years ago
no puedo dejar de fumar — I can't give up {o} stop smoking
no dejar de ({+ infin})cuando murió su padre dejó de comer — when her father died she stopped eating {o} she went off her food
no por eso deja de ser una tontería lo que has dicho — that doesn't change the fact that what you said was stupid
no dejes de visitarlos — don't fail to visit them, make sure you visit them
3.See:DEJAR Dejar en el sentido de prestar se puede traducir al inglés empleando borrow o lend. Borrow se usa cuando el sujeto es quien pide (significa tomar prestado) y lend cuando el sujeto es quien da (significa dejar prestado): ¿Me dejas tus botas de esquiar? Can I borrow your ski boots? o Can you lend me your ski boots? ¿Me podrías dejar tu reloj? Could I borrow your watch? o Could you lend me your watch? NOTA: Borrow y lend no se utilizan normalmente con cosas que no pueden trasladarse de un sitio a otro: ¿Me dejas tu casa de campo este fin de semana? Can I use your house in the country this weekend? Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( en lugar determinado) to leavelo dejé en recepción/en la mesa — I left it in reception/on the table
¿cuánto se deja de propina? — how much do you leave as a tip?
déjala, ella no tuvo la culpa — leave her alone, it wasn't her fault
dejar mucho que desear — to leave a great deal to be desired
b) ( olvidar) to leavec) ( como herencia) to leave2)a) <marca/mancha/huella> to leaveb) < ganancia> to produce3) ( abandonar) <novia/marido> to leave; < familia> to leave, abandon; < trabajo> to give up, leave; < lugar> to leave4) (+ compl)a) ( en cierto estado) to leaveel avión/bus nos dejó — (Col, Ven) we missed the plane/bus
me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos — he let me have it for 1,000 pesos
dejar algo/a alguien estar — to let something/somebody be (colloq), to leave something/somebody alone; lado 5)
b) (CS)5)a) ( posponer) leaveno lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora — don't put it off o leave it until later, do it now
b) (reservar, guardar) <espacio/margen> to leave6) ( permitir)dejar algo/a alguien + inf — to let something/somebody + inf
déjalo entrar/salir — let it/him in/out
¿me dejas ir? — will you let me go?
dejar que algo/alguien + subj — to let somebody/something + inf
7)a)b)2.dejar caer — < objeto> to drop; < comentario> to let... drop
a) ( cesar)dejar de + inf — to stop -ing
deja de llorar/importunarme — stop crying/bothering me
b) (omitir, no hacer)3.dejar de + inf: no dejes de escribirme en cuanto llegues make sure you write as soon as you get there; no dejes de recordarles que... be sure to remind them that...; es algo que no deja de sorprenderme — it's something I still find surprising
dejarse v pron1)a) ( abandonarse) to let oneself gob)dejarse + inf: se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of him; se deja convencer fácilmente he's easily persuaded; dejarse llevar por la música to let oneself be carried along by the music; no te dejes, tú también pégale (AmL exc RPl) don't just take it, hit him back (colloq); nunca te dejas ver we never seem to see you; dejarse estar (AmL): no te dejes estar you'd better do something; si nos dejamos estar vamos a perder el contrato — if we don't get our act together we'll lose the contract
2) <barba/bigote> to grow3) (esp Esp fam) ( olvidar) to leaveme dejé el dinero en casa — I left my/the money at home
4) dejarse de (fam)déjate de lamentaciones/de rodeos — stop complaining/beating about the bush
* * *= cease, dump, leave, let, forsake, put down, drop off, maroon, flake out, let + go of, go + cold turkey, leave off, walk out on.Ex. After collection has ceased (because a point of diminishing returns appears to have been reached), the cards must be put into groups of 'like' terms.Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.Ex. Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex. If the user does not know what the answer is, he stops the command chain at that point, lets the system show an intermediate display for guidance, and then continues his work.Ex. Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex. The implication is that these are books to be picked up, looked at, leafed through and put down again.Ex. That they received regular visits from people who dropped off packages on a regular basis along with money.Ex. A seemingly simple tale of schoolboys marooned on an island, the novel 'Lord of the Flies' is an enigmatic and provocative piece of literature.Ex. The actress flaked out again and the director is trying to line up a replacement.Ex. For one, large areas of city were in the hands of the Mafia, who was not eager to let got of their vested interests.Ex. Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex. This book takes up the thread where Volume One left off.Ex. There are many thankless jobs in this world, but does that mean you can just walk out on them for your own selfish reasons?.----* como el perro del hortelano que ni come ni deja comer = a dog in the manger.* dejando a un lado = apart from.* dejar a Alguien atónito = leave + Nombre + breathless, leave + Nombre + speechless.* dejar a Alguien boquiabierto = leave + Nombre + gagging, make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien colgado = hang + Nombre + out to dry.* dejar a Alguien embarazada = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien en estado = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien en la cuneta = leave + Alguien + in the lurch.* dejar a Alguien en la estacada = leave + Alguien + in the lurch, hang + Nombre + out to dry.* dejar a Alguien en la ignorancia = leave + Nombre + in the dark.* dejar a Alguien estupefacto = leave + Nombre + speechless, astound, make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien inconsciente = knock + Nombre + out, knock + Nombre + unconscious.* dejar a Alguien patidifuso = make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien plantado = leave + Alguien + in the lurch.* dejar a Alguien preñada = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien que se las apañe como pueda = leave + Alguien + to sink or swim.* dejar a Alguien que se las apañe solo = leave + Pronombre + to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar a Alguien que se las arregle solo = leave + Pronombre + to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar a Alguien sin aliento = leave + Nombre + breathless, leave + Nombre + speechless.* dejar a Alguien sin sentido = knock + Nombre + out, knock + Nombre + unconscious.* dejar a Alguien sin trabajo = put + Nombre + out of work.* dejar a Alguien sin un duro = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar abierta la posibilidad de que = leave + open the possibility that.* dejar a la buena de Dios = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar a la posteridad = bequeath to + posterity.* dejar al descubierto = lay + bare.* dejar Algo a la suerte = leave + Nombre + to chance.* dejar Algo al azar = leave + Nombre + to chance.* dejar Algo al criterio de Alguien = leave + Nombre + up to.* dejar Algo aparcado = put + Nombre + on ice, put + Nombre + on mothballs.* dejar Algo completamente destrozado = leave + Nombre + in shambles.* dejar Algo para otro día = take + a rain cheque.* dejar a oscuras = cut out + light.* dejar aparte = leave + aside.* dejar a + Posesivo + suerte = strand.* dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo, leave + unchecked.* dejar atónito = stun, astound.* dejar atrás = leave + behind, outstrip, outpace, outdistance, leave + Nombre + behind, leave by + the wayside, move on from.* dejar a una lado = put + Nombre + to one side.* dejar a un lado = put + aside, move + beyond, lay + Nombre + aside, leave by + the wayside.* dejar bastante que desear = fall (far) short of + ideal, leave + a lot to be desired, leave + much to be desired.* dejar bien claro = make + it + crystal clear, make + Reflexivo + crystal clear.* dejar caer = drop, dump.* dejar caer insinuaciones = throw + hints.* dejar caer un indirecta = drop + a hint.* dejar ciego = blind.* dejar claro = make + it + clear, hammer + home + message, make + plain, send + a clear signal that.* dejar claro que = make + the point that.* dejar como + estar = leave + untouched.* dejar con el culo al aire = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar constancia de = record.* dejar de = cease to, relax + the grip on.* dejar de actualizar el catálogo = close down + catalogue.* dejar de circular = drop out of + circulation.* dejar de existir = be no more.* dejar de fumar = stop + smoking, quit + smoking, smoking cessation.* dejar de funcionar = go down, cease to + function, go + belly up, flake out, go + dead, pack up.* dejar de gustar = go off.* dejar de hacer huelga = cross + the picket line.* dejar de hacer sufrir = put + Nombre + out of + Posesivo + misery.* dejar de + Infinitivo = skip + Gerundio, give up + Gerundio, stop + Gerundio.* dejar de lado = leave + aside, forego [forgo].* dejar de percatarse de = become + blind to.* dejar de pie = leave + standing.* dejar de publicarse = cease + publication.* dejar de remar = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.* dejar desamparado = leave + Nombre + out in the cold, leave + unprotected.* dejar de ser actual = date.* dejar de ser popular = outlive + Posesivo + popularity.* dejar de ser útil = outlive + Posesivo + usefulness.* dejar desguarnecido = leave + unprotected.* dejar de sonreír = extinguish + smile.* dejar desprotegido = leave + unprotected, leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar desvalido = leave + unprotected.* dejar de trabajar temporalmente = career break.* dejar de ver = become + blind to.* dejar dormido = put + Nombre + to sleep.* dejar el agua correr = let bygones be bygones.* dejar el hábito = kick + the habit.* dejar el nido = fly + the nest, leave + the nest.* dejar el puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post.* dejar el trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post, quit + Posesivo + job, jump + ship.* dejar en adobo = marinade.* dejar en blanco = leave + blank.* dejar encargado = leave in + charge.* dejar en el dique seco = mothball.* dejar en evidencia = call + Posesivo + bluff.* dejar en garantía = pledge.* dejar en herencia = bequeath.* dejar en la cuneta = ditch.* dejar en la estacada = leave + Nombre + high and dry, be left out on a limb.* dejar en libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.* dejar en prenda = pledge.* dejar en remojo = steep.* dejar en ridículo = make + a joke of, put + Nombre + to shame.* dejar en segundo plano = overshadow.* dejar en suspenso = put into + abeyance.* dejar en testamento = will.* dejar entrever = provide + a glimpse of, hint, insinuate, hint at, give + a hint, intimate.* dejar escapar a Alguien = let + Nombre + escape.* dejar espacio para = leave + room for.* dejar estupefacto = stagger.* dejar frío a Alguien = knock + Nombre + cold.* dejar frío y vacío = leave + Nombre + cold and empty.* dejar fuera = leave out, cut out, count + Nombre + out, leave + Nombre + out of the picture, drop + Nombre + out of the picture.* dejar fuera de combate = lay + Nombre + low.* dejar fuera del equipo = sideline.* dejar hecho polvo = screw + Nombre + up.* dejar huella = leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + a trace, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + an impression, leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar huellas = leave + footprints.* dejar huérfano = orphan.* dejar incompleto = leave + unfinished.* dejar inconsciente = overcome, knock + the hell out out of, leave + unconscious.* dejar indefenso = leave + unprotected.* dejar intacto = leave + intact, leave + untouched.* dejar la cuestión abierta = leave + the question open.* dejar la empresa = jump + ship.* dejar la puerta abierta a = open + the door to.* dejar la puerta abierta de par en par = leave + the door wide open.* dejar las armas = put down + weapons.* dejar las cosas como están = let + the matter + rest, let + sleeping dogs lie.* dejar las cosas tranquilas = let + sleeping dogs lie.* dejar las manos de uno libres de = free + Posesivo + hands from.* dejar la tierra en barbecho = let + farmland lie fallow.* dejar libertad para + Infinitivo = leave + Nombre + free to + Infinitivo.* dejar libre = vacate, leave + vacant.* dejar limpio a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar lisiado = lame.* dejarlo a la discreción de = leave + it to the discretion of.* dejarlo en paz = give + it a rest, let + it drop.* dejarlo para última hora = leave + it until the last minute.* dejar los campos en barbecho = let + fields lie fallow.* dejar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* dejar marcado = scar.* dejar margen = allow + margin.* dejar mella = leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar mucho que desear = fall (far) short of + ideal, leave + a lot to be desired, leave + much to be desired.* dejar para cuando = move to + a time when.* dejar pasar = pass up, forego [forgo], let through.* dejar pasar a Alguien = let + Alguien + by.* dejar pasar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.* dejar pasar una oportunidad = forego + opportunity, miss + opportunity, pass up + opportunity, miss + chance.* dejar pasmado = stagger.* dejar paso = step + aside.* dejar paso (a) = give + way (to).* dejar pelado a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar perplejo = puzzle, mystify, perplex, stump, blow + Posesivo + mind, bewilder, nonplus.* dejar plantado = walk out on.* dejar que Alguien haga las cosas a su manera = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* dejar que Alguien se las arregle solo = leave (up) to + Posesivo + own resources, leave to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* dejar que Alguien se vaya = let + Nombre + go.* dejar que desear = leave + something + to be desired, leave + a bit to be desired.* dejar que se pudra = leave to + rot.* dejar que + Subjuntivo = allow + Infinitivo.* dejar rastro = leave + a trace.* dejarse arrastrar = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse arrastrar por la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse caer = drop by, drop in, slump, droop, mosey.* dejarse el pellejo = play out + Posesivo + skin, work + Posesivo + butt off, sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out, give + Posesivo + all.* dejarse el pellejo trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse embaucar = get + sucked in.* dejarse engañar = fall for, get + sucked in.* dejarse guiar por el instinto = fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.* dejarse la piel = sweat + blood, work + Posesivo + butt off, slog + Posesivo + guts out, play out + Posesivo + skin.* dejarse la piel trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse llevar = become + carried away by, drift along, drift, coast along, go with + the flow, let + go, go along with + the flow.* dejarse llevar fácilmente = be easily led.* dejarse llevar (por) = fall + victim to, give + way (to).* dejarse llevar por el instinto = fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.* dejarse llevar por el pánico = panic.* dejarse llevar por la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse ver = have + visibility.* dejar sin cambiar = leave + unchanged.* dejar sin hacer = leave + undone.* dejar sin palabras = leave + Nombre + speechless, nonplus.* dejar sin poder = disempower.* dejar sin protección = leave + unprotected.* dejar sin referente a una referencia anafórica = dangle + anaphoric reference.* dejar sin tocar = leave + Nombre + alone, leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar sin trabajo = put + Nombre + out of work.* dejar sitio (a) = make + room (for), make + way (for).* dejar solo = leave + Alguien + alone, leave + Nombre + alone, leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar su impronta en = set + Posesivo + stamp on.* dejar tiempo = free up + time.* dejar tiempo libre = free up + time.* dejar tirado = strand, walk out on.* dejar tranquilo = leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar tras sí = leave + behind.* dejar una cicatriz = scar.* dejar una huella imborrable = leave + a lasting impression, leave + a lasting memory.* dejar una impresión = leave with + the impression, leave + an impression, leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar una marca = leave + Posesivo + mark.* dejar una pista = leave + a trace.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un cargo = resign + office, step down from + Posesivo + position, leave + office.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un hábito = stop + habit.* dejar un hueco = leave + gap.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + position.* dejar un reguero de = leave + a trail of.* dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* dejar un trabajo = quit, resign + Posesivo + post.* dejar vacante = leave + vacant.* dejar vacío = leave + vacant.* dejar vulnerable = leave + unprotected, leave + Nombre/Reflexivo + vulnerable.* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desapareder sin dejar rastro = vanish into + thin air.* estar tan bueno que no se puede dejar de comer = moreish.* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* los efectos negativos se están dejando sentir ahora = chickens come home to roost.* lo tomas o lo dejas = take it or leave it.* no dejar a nadie fuera = inclusivity.* no dejar de enviar + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.* no dejar de mandar + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.* no dejar duda = leave + little doubt.* no dejar entrar = turn + Nombre + away, keep out.* no dejar ninguna duda = leave + no doubt.* no dejar ni un cabo suelto = tie up + all the loose ends.* no dejar pasar = keep out.* no dejar pasar la oportunidad = ride + the wave.* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.* no poder dejar de mencionar = cannot but notice.* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + de = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + of = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* persona que deja un trabajo = leaver.* persuadir a Alguien para que deje Algo = lure away from.* programa + dejar de funcionar = programme + crash.* sin dejar huella = into thin air.* sin dejar nada fuera = the works!.* sin dejar rastro = into thin air.* sin dejarse amedrentar por = undaunted by.* sin dejarse amilanar por = undaunted by.* sin dejarse desanimar = undaunted.* sin dejarse intimidar por = undaunted by.* sistema + dejar de funcionar = system + crash.* vive y deja vivir = live and let live.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( en lugar determinado) to leavelo dejé en recepción/en la mesa — I left it in reception/on the table
¿cuánto se deja de propina? — how much do you leave as a tip?
déjala, ella no tuvo la culpa — leave her alone, it wasn't her fault
dejar mucho que desear — to leave a great deal to be desired
b) ( olvidar) to leavec) ( como herencia) to leave2)a) <marca/mancha/huella> to leaveb) < ganancia> to produce3) ( abandonar) <novia/marido> to leave; < familia> to leave, abandon; < trabajo> to give up, leave; < lugar> to leave4) (+ compl)a) ( en cierto estado) to leaveel avión/bus nos dejó — (Col, Ven) we missed the plane/bus
me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos — he let me have it for 1,000 pesos
dejar algo/a alguien estar — to let something/somebody be (colloq), to leave something/somebody alone; lado 5)
b) (CS)5)a) ( posponer) leaveno lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora — don't put it off o leave it until later, do it now
b) (reservar, guardar) <espacio/margen> to leave6) ( permitir)dejar algo/a alguien + inf — to let something/somebody + inf
déjalo entrar/salir — let it/him in/out
¿me dejas ir? — will you let me go?
dejar que algo/alguien + subj — to let somebody/something + inf
7)a)b)2.dejar caer — < objeto> to drop; < comentario> to let... drop
a) ( cesar)dejar de + inf — to stop -ing
deja de llorar/importunarme — stop crying/bothering me
b) (omitir, no hacer)3.dejar de + inf: no dejes de escribirme en cuanto llegues make sure you write as soon as you get there; no dejes de recordarles que... be sure to remind them that...; es algo que no deja de sorprenderme — it's something I still find surprising
dejarse v pron1)a) ( abandonarse) to let oneself gob)dejarse + inf: se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of him; se deja convencer fácilmente he's easily persuaded; dejarse llevar por la música to let oneself be carried along by the music; no te dejes, tú también pégale (AmL exc RPl) don't just take it, hit him back (colloq); nunca te dejas ver we never seem to see you; dejarse estar (AmL): no te dejes estar you'd better do something; si nos dejamos estar vamos a perder el contrato — if we don't get our act together we'll lose the contract
2) <barba/bigote> to grow3) (esp Esp fam) ( olvidar) to leaveme dejé el dinero en casa — I left my/the money at home
4) dejarse de (fam)déjate de lamentaciones/de rodeos — stop complaining/beating about the bush
* * *= cease, dump, leave, let, forsake, put down, drop off, maroon, flake out, let + go of, go + cold turkey, leave off, walk out on.Ex: After collection has ceased (because a point of diminishing returns appears to have been reached), the cards must be put into groups of 'like' terms.
Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.Ex: Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex: If the user does not know what the answer is, he stops the command chain at that point, lets the system show an intermediate display for guidance, and then continues his work.Ex: Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex: The implication is that these are books to be picked up, looked at, leafed through and put down again.Ex: That they received regular visits from people who dropped off packages on a regular basis along with money.Ex: A seemingly simple tale of schoolboys marooned on an island, the novel 'Lord of the Flies' is an enigmatic and provocative piece of literature.Ex: The actress flaked out again and the director is trying to line up a replacement.Ex: For one, large areas of city were in the hands of the Mafia, who was not eager to let got of their vested interests.Ex: Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex: This book takes up the thread where Volume One left off.Ex: There are many thankless jobs in this world, but does that mean you can just walk out on them for your own selfish reasons?.* como el perro del hortelano que ni come ni deja comer = a dog in the manger.* dejando a un lado = apart from.* dejar a Alguien atónito = leave + Nombre + breathless, leave + Nombre + speechless.* dejar a Alguien boquiabierto = leave + Nombre + gagging, make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien colgado = hang + Nombre + out to dry.* dejar a Alguien embarazada = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien en estado = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien en la cuneta = leave + Alguien + in the lurch.* dejar a Alguien en la estacada = leave + Alguien + in the lurch, hang + Nombre + out to dry.* dejar a Alguien en la ignorancia = leave + Nombre + in the dark.* dejar a Alguien estupefacto = leave + Nombre + speechless, astound, make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien inconsciente = knock + Nombre + out, knock + Nombre + unconscious.* dejar a Alguien patidifuso = make + Posesivo + eyes + pop (out).* dejar a Alguien plantado = leave + Alguien + in the lurch.* dejar a Alguien preñada = knock + Alguien + up.* dejar a Alguien que se las apañe como pueda = leave + Alguien + to sink or swim.* dejar a Alguien que se las apañe solo = leave + Pronombre + to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar a Alguien que se las arregle solo = leave + Pronombre + to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar a Alguien sin aliento = leave + Nombre + breathless, leave + Nombre + speechless.* dejar a Alguien sin sentido = knock + Nombre + out, knock + Nombre + unconscious.* dejar a Alguien sin trabajo = put + Nombre + out of work.* dejar a Alguien sin un duro = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar abierta la posibilidad de que = leave + open the possibility that.* dejar a la buena de Dios = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar a la posteridad = bequeath to + posterity.* dejar al descubierto = lay + bare.* dejar Algo a la suerte = leave + Nombre + to chance.* dejar Algo al azar = leave + Nombre + to chance.* dejar Algo al criterio de Alguien = leave + Nombre + up to.* dejar Algo aparcado = put + Nombre + on ice, put + Nombre + on mothballs.* dejar Algo completamente destrozado = leave + Nombre + in shambles.* dejar Algo para otro día = take + a rain cheque.* dejar a oscuras = cut out + light.* dejar aparte = leave + aside.* dejar a + Posesivo + suerte = strand.* dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo, leave + unchecked.* dejar atónito = stun, astound.* dejar atrás = leave + behind, outstrip, outpace, outdistance, leave + Nombre + behind, leave by + the wayside, move on from.* dejar a una lado = put + Nombre + to one side.* dejar a un lado = put + aside, move + beyond, lay + Nombre + aside, leave by + the wayside.* dejar bastante que desear = fall (far) short of + ideal, leave + a lot to be desired, leave + much to be desired.* dejar bien claro = make + it + crystal clear, make + Reflexivo + crystal clear.* dejar caer = drop, dump.* dejar caer insinuaciones = throw + hints.* dejar caer un indirecta = drop + a hint.* dejar ciego = blind.* dejar claro = make + it + clear, hammer + home + message, make + plain, send + a clear signal that.* dejar claro que = make + the point that.* dejar como + estar = leave + untouched.* dejar con el culo al aire = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar constancia de = record.* dejar de = cease to, relax + the grip on.* dejar de actualizar el catálogo = close down + catalogue.* dejar de circular = drop out of + circulation.* dejar de existir = be no more.* dejar de fumar = stop + smoking, quit + smoking, smoking cessation.* dejar de funcionar = go down, cease to + function, go + belly up, flake out, go + dead, pack up.* dejar de gustar = go off.* dejar de hacer huelga = cross + the picket line.* dejar de hacer sufrir = put + Nombre + out of + Posesivo + misery.* dejar de + Infinitivo = skip + Gerundio, give up + Gerundio, stop + Gerundio.* dejar de lado = leave + aside, forego [forgo].* dejar de percatarse de = become + blind to.* dejar de pie = leave + standing.* dejar de publicarse = cease + publication.* dejar de remar = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.* dejar desamparado = leave + Nombre + out in the cold, leave + unprotected.* dejar de ser actual = date.* dejar de ser popular = outlive + Posesivo + popularity.* dejar de ser útil = outlive + Posesivo + usefulness.* dejar desguarnecido = leave + unprotected.* dejar de sonreír = extinguish + smile.* dejar desprotegido = leave + unprotected, leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dejar desvalido = leave + unprotected.* dejar de trabajar temporalmente = career break.* dejar de ver = become + blind to.* dejar dormido = put + Nombre + to sleep.* dejar el agua correr = let bygones be bygones.* dejar el hábito = kick + the habit.* dejar el nido = fly + the nest, leave + the nest.* dejar el puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post.* dejar el trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post, quit + Posesivo + job, jump + ship.* dejar en adobo = marinade.* dejar en blanco = leave + blank.* dejar encargado = leave in + charge.* dejar en el dique seco = mothball.* dejar en evidencia = call + Posesivo + bluff.* dejar en garantía = pledge.* dejar en herencia = bequeath.* dejar en la cuneta = ditch.* dejar en la estacada = leave + Nombre + high and dry, be left out on a limb.* dejar en libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.* dejar en prenda = pledge.* dejar en remojo = steep.* dejar en ridículo = make + a joke of, put + Nombre + to shame.* dejar en segundo plano = overshadow.* dejar en suspenso = put into + abeyance.* dejar en testamento = will.* dejar entrever = provide + a glimpse of, hint, insinuate, hint at, give + a hint, intimate.* dejar escapar a Alguien = let + Nombre + escape.* dejar espacio para = leave + room for.* dejar estupefacto = stagger.* dejar frío a Alguien = knock + Nombre + cold.* dejar frío y vacío = leave + Nombre + cold and empty.* dejar fuera = leave out, cut out, count + Nombre + out, leave + Nombre + out of the picture, drop + Nombre + out of the picture.* dejar fuera de combate = lay + Nombre + low.* dejar fuera del equipo = sideline.* dejar hecho polvo = screw + Nombre + up.* dejar huella = leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + a trace, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + an impression, leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar huellas = leave + footprints.* dejar huérfano = orphan.* dejar incompleto = leave + unfinished.* dejar inconsciente = overcome, knock + the hell out out of, leave + unconscious.* dejar indefenso = leave + unprotected.* dejar intacto = leave + intact, leave + untouched.* dejar la cuestión abierta = leave + the question open.* dejar la empresa = jump + ship.* dejar la puerta abierta a = open + the door to.* dejar la puerta abierta de par en par = leave + the door wide open.* dejar las armas = put down + weapons.* dejar las cosas como están = let + the matter + rest, let + sleeping dogs lie.* dejar las cosas tranquilas = let + sleeping dogs lie.* dejar las manos de uno libres de = free + Posesivo + hands from.* dejar la tierra en barbecho = let + farmland lie fallow.* dejar libertad para + Infinitivo = leave + Nombre + free to + Infinitivo.* dejar libre = vacate, leave + vacant.* dejar limpio a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar lisiado = lame.* dejarlo a la discreción de = leave + it to the discretion of.* dejarlo en paz = give + it a rest, let + it drop.* dejarlo para última hora = leave + it until the last minute.* dejar los campos en barbecho = let + fields lie fallow.* dejar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* dejar marcado = scar.* dejar margen = allow + margin.* dejar mella = leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar mucho que desear = fall (far) short of + ideal, leave + a lot to be desired, leave + much to be desired.* dejar para cuando = move to + a time when.* dejar pasar = pass up, forego [forgo], let through.* dejar pasar a Alguien = let + Alguien + by.* dejar pasar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.* dejar pasar una oportunidad = forego + opportunity, miss + opportunity, pass up + opportunity, miss + chance.* dejar pasmado = stagger.* dejar paso = step + aside.* dejar paso (a) = give + way (to).* dejar pelado a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.* dejar perplejo = puzzle, mystify, perplex, stump, blow + Posesivo + mind, bewilder, nonplus.* dejar plantado = walk out on.* dejar que Alguien haga las cosas a su manera = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* dejar que Alguien se las arregle solo = leave (up) to + Posesivo + own resources, leave to + Posesivo + own devices.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* dejar que Alguien se vaya = let + Nombre + go.* dejar que desear = leave + something + to be desired, leave + a bit to be desired.* dejar que se pudra = leave to + rot.* dejar que + Subjuntivo = allow + Infinitivo.* dejar rastro = leave + a trace.* dejarse arrastrar = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse arrastrar por la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse caer = drop by, drop in, slump, droop, mosey.* dejarse el pellejo = play out + Posesivo + skin, work + Posesivo + butt off, sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out, give + Posesivo + all.* dejarse el pellejo trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse embaucar = get + sucked in.* dejarse engañar = fall for, get + sucked in.* dejarse guiar por el instinto = fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.* dejarse la piel = sweat + blood, work + Posesivo + butt off, slog + Posesivo + guts out, play out + Posesivo + skin.* dejarse la piel trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse llevar = become + carried away by, drift along, drift, coast along, go with + the flow, let + go, go along with + the flow.* dejarse llevar fácilmente = be easily led.* dejarse llevar (por) = fall + victim to, give + way (to).* dejarse llevar por el instinto = fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.* dejarse llevar por el pánico = panic.* dejarse llevar por la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.* dejarse ver = have + visibility.* dejar sin cambiar = leave + unchanged.* dejar sin hacer = leave + undone.* dejar sin palabras = leave + Nombre + speechless, nonplus.* dejar sin poder = disempower.* dejar sin protección = leave + unprotected.* dejar sin referente a una referencia anafórica = dangle + anaphoric reference.* dejar sin tocar = leave + Nombre + alone, leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar sin trabajo = put + Nombre + out of work.* dejar sitio (a) = make + room (for), make + way (for).* dejar solo = leave + Alguien + alone, leave + Nombre + alone, leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar su impronta en = set + Posesivo + stamp on.* dejar tiempo = free up + time.* dejar tiempo libre = free up + time.* dejar tirado = strand, walk out on.* dejar tranquilo = leave + Nombre + undisturbed.* dejar tras sí = leave + behind.* dejar una cicatriz = scar.* dejar una huella imborrable = leave + a lasting impression, leave + a lasting memory.* dejar una impresión = leave with + the impression, leave + an impression, leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* dejar una marca = leave + Posesivo + mark.* dejar una pista = leave + a trace.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un cargo = resign + office, step down from + Posesivo + position, leave + office.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un hábito = stop + habit.* dejar un hueco = leave + gap.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + position.* dejar un reguero de = leave + a trail of.* dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* dejar un trabajo = quit, resign + Posesivo + post.* dejar vacante = leave + vacant.* dejar vacío = leave + vacant.* dejar vulnerable = leave + unprotected, leave + Nombre/Reflexivo + vulnerable.* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desapareder sin dejar rastro = vanish into + thin air.* estar tan bueno que no se puede dejar de comer = moreish.* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* los efectos negativos se están dejando sentir ahora = chickens come home to roost.* lo tomas o lo dejas = take it or leave it.* no dejar a nadie fuera = inclusivity.* no dejar de enviar + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.* no dejar de mandar + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.* no dejar duda = leave + little doubt.* no dejar entrar = turn + Nombre + away, keep out.* no dejar ninguna duda = leave + no doubt.* no dejar ni un cabo suelto = tie up + all the loose ends.* no dejar pasar = keep out.* no dejar pasar la oportunidad = ride + the wave.* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.* no poder dejar de mencionar = cannot but notice.* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + de = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + of = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* persona que deja un trabajo = leaver.* persuadir a Alguien para que deje Algo = lure away from.* programa + dejar de funcionar = programme + crash.* sin dejar huella = into thin air.* sin dejar nada fuera = the works!.* sin dejar rastro = into thin air.* sin dejarse amedrentar por = undaunted by.* sin dejarse amilanar por = undaunted by.* sin dejarse desanimar = undaunted.* sin dejarse intimidar por = undaunted by.* sistema + dejar de funcionar = system + crash.* vive y deja vivir = live and let live.* * *■ dejar (verbo transitivo)A1 dejar en un lugar2 olvidar3 como herencia4 depositar: personaB1 dejar: marca, mancha etc2 ComercioC abandonar: novia, marido etcD1 en cierto estado2 dejar algo dichoE1 posponer2 reservar, guardarF prestarA1 permitir2 esperarB1 dejar paso2 dejar caer■ dejar (verbo intransitivo)A deja/dejenB1 dejar de: omitir, no hacer2 dejar de: cesar■ dejarse (verbo pronominal)A abandonarseB1 dejarse la barba etc2 dejarse + infinitivoC olvidarD dejarse devtA1 (en un lugar) to leave¿dónde dejaste el coche? where did you leave the car?déjamelo en recepción leave it in reception for medeja ese cuchillo, que te vas a cortar put that knife down, you'll cut yourselfdejé un depósito I put down o left a deposit¿cuánto se suele dejar de propina? how much do you normally leave as a tip?dejémoslo, no quiero discutir por eso let's forget o drop it, I don't want to argue about itdéjalo ya, no le pegues más that's enough o stop it now, don't hit him any moredéjala, ella no tuvo la culpa leave her alone o let her be, it wasn't her faultdejar que desear: la calidad deja bastante/mucho que desear the quality leaves rather a lot/much to be desired2 (olvidar) to leavedejó el paraguas en el tren she left her umbrella on the train3 (como herencia) to leavele dejó sus alhajas a su nieta she left her jewels to her granddaughter4 (depositar) ‹persona› to drop, drop … offdejó a los niños en el colegio she dropped the children (off) at schoolB1 ‹marca/mancha/huella› to leavedeja un gusto amargo en la boca it leaves a bitter taste in the mouthdeja viuda y tres hijos he leaves a widow and three children2 ( Comercio):no deja mucho margen it does not have a very high profit marginese tipo de negocio deja mucho dinero that type of business is very lucrative o yields high returnsC (abandonar) ‹novia/marido› to leave; ‹familia› to leave, abandon; ‹trabajo› to give up, leave; ‹lugar› to leavelo dejó por otro she left him for another manquiere dejar el ballet he wants to give up ballet dancingno quería dejar esa casa donde había sido tan feliz he didn't want to leave that house where he had been so happyte dejo, que tengo que arreglarme I must go, I have to get readyD (+ compl)1 (en cierto estado) to leavedejé la ventana abierta I left the window opensu muerte los dejó en la miseria his death left them in absolute povertysu respuesta me dejó boquiabierta I was astonished by her replyese estilo de cine me deja frío that sort of movie leaves me coldel golpe lo dejó inconsciente the blow knocked o rendered him unconsciousdejar los garbanzos en remojo leave the chickpeas to soakdejo el asunto en tus manos I'll leave the matter in your handsme dejó esperando afuera she left me waiting outsideel avión/bus nos dejó (Col, Ven); we missed the plane/bus¡déjame en paz! leave me alone!me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos he let me have it for 1,000 pesosquiero dejar esto bien claro I want to make this quite clear, I want this to be quite cleardejando aparte la cuestión de … leaving aside the question of …dejó atrás a los otros corredores she left the other runners behinddejar algo/a algn estar to let sth/sb be ( colloq), to leave sth/sb alone2(CS): dejar algo dicho to leave a messagedejó dicho que lo llamaran he left a message for them to call him¿quiere dejar algo dicho? do you want to leave a message?E1 (posponer) leaveno lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora don't put it off o leave it until later, do it nowdejemos los platos para mañana let's leave the dishes until tomorrow2 (reservar, guardar) to leavedeja tus chistes para otro momento save your jokes for some other timedejen un poco de postre para Gustavo leave some dessert for Gustavodeja un margen leave a marginhe salido sin dinero — yo te puedo dejar algo I've come out without any money — I can lend you some o let you have someA1 (permitir) dejar algo/a algn + INF to let sth/sb + INF¿me dejas ir? will you let me go?, can I go?déjame entrar/salir let me in/outsiempre lo han dejado hacer lo que le da la gana they've always allowed him to do o let him do just as he pleasesdeja correr el agua let the water run, run the watertú déjame hacer a mí y no te preocupes you leave it to me and don't worrysacar del horno y dejar reposar remove from the oven and leave to standsu rostro no dejaba traslucir ninguna emoción his face showed no emotiondejar que algo/algn + SUBJ to let sth/sb + INFdejó que lo eligiera ella he let her choose, he left the choice to herdéjame que te ayude let me help youno dejes que se queme la carne don't let the meat burn2 (esperar) dejar que algo/algn + SUBJ:dejar que espese la salsa allow the sauce to thicken, wait until the sauce thickensdeja que se tranquilice un poco primero wait for him to calm down o let him calm down a bit first¡deja que te agarre y vas a ver! just you wait till I get my hands on you!B1dejar paso to make waydejen paso a la ambulancia let the ambulance through, make way for the ambulancehay que dejar paso a las nuevas ideas we have to make way for new ideas2dejar caer ‹objeto› to drop;‹comentario› to let … dropdejó caer la noticia de que se casaba she let it drop that she was getting married■ dejarviAdeja/dejen: deja, me toca pagar a mí no, no, it's my turn to paytoma lo que te debía — deja, deja here, this is what I owed you — no, it doesn't matter o no, forget it o no, pleasedejen, no se preocupen look, leave it, don't botherB dejar de1 (omitir, no hacer) dejar DE + INF:no dejes de escribirme en cuanto llegues don't forget to write o make sure you write as soon as you get thereno deja de llamar ni un solo día he telephones every day without failno dejes de recordarles que … be sure to remind them that …no por eso voy a dejar de decir lo que siento that won't stop me from saying what I feelyo no puedo dejar de sacar mis propias conclusiones I can't help but draw my own conclusionsno deja de sorprenderme que haya venido a disculparse I still find it surprising that he came to apologizelo que hagan o dejen de hacer es cosa suya whatever they do or don't do is their business2 (cesar) dejar DE + INF to stop -INGdeja de llorar/importunarme stop crying/bothering mecreía que habías dejado de fumar I thought you had given up smoking■ dejarseA (abandonarse) to let oneself gose ha dejado mucho desde que enviudó he's let himself go terribly since he lost his wifeB1 ‹barba/bigote› to growquiero dejarme el pelo largo I want to grow my hair long2 dejarse + INF:se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of himno me voy a dejar convencer tan fácilmente I am not going to be persuaded that easilyquería besarla, pero ella no se dejó he wanted to kiss her but she wouldn't let himse dejó llevar por la música she let herself be carried o swept along by the musicse dejó abatir por el desánimo she succumbed to despondencyno te dejes, tú también pégale ( AmL exc RPl); don't just take it, hit him back ( colloq)¿qué tal el postre? — se deja comer ( fam hum); what's the dessert like? — it's not bad o I've tasted worse ( colloq hum)de vez en cuando se dejaba caer por el club he used to drop by o into the club now and thennunca te dejas ver we never seem to see youdejarse estar: no te dejes estar you'd better do somethingsi nos dejamos estar vamos a perder el contrato if we don't get our act together o get a move on we'll lose the contract, if we don't do something, we'll lose the contract ( colloq)me dejé el dinero en casa I left my/the money at homeD dejarse de ( fam):déjate de rodeos y dime la verdad stop beating about the bush and tell me the truthdéjense ya de lamentaciones stop complaininga ver si se dejan de perder el tiempo why don't you stop wasting time* * *
Multiple Entries:
dejar
dejar algo
dejar ( conjugate dejar) verbo transitivo
1
dejó a los niños en el colegio she dropped the children (off) at school;
dejar un recado to leave a message;
dejar propina to leave a tip;
deja ese cuchillo put that knife down;
déjala, ella no tuvo la culpa leave her alone, it wasn't her fault;
dejar mucho que desear to leave a great deal to be desired
◊ ¡déjalo! forget it!
2
3 ( abandonar) ‹novia/marido› to leave;
‹ familia› to leave, abandon;
‹ trabajo› to give up, leave;
‹ lugar› to leave;
4 (+ compl) ( en cierto estado) to leave;
me dejó esperando afuera she left me waiting outside;
¡déjame en paz! leave me alone!;
me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos he let me have it for 1,000 pesos;
See also→ lado 3
5
◊ no lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora don't put it off o leave it until later, do it now
( permitir)◊ dejara algo/algn hacer algo to let sth/sb do sth;
déjalo entrar let it/him in;
deja correr el agua let the water run;
¿me dejas ir? will you let me go?;
dejar que algo/algn haga algo to let sb/sth do sth;
déjame que te ayude let me help you;
See Also→ caer 1, See Also→ paso 1 b
verbo intransitivo dejar de hacer algo to stop doing sth;◊ dejar de fumar to give up o to stop smoking;
no dejes de escribirme make sure you write to me
dejarse verbo pronominal
1
b)◊ dejarse hacer algo: se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of him;
se deja influir fácilmente he's easily influenced;
dejarse llevar por la música to let oneself be carried along by the music;
dejarse estar (AmL);
( descuidarse) to be careless;
( abandonarse) to let oneself go
2 ‹barba/bigote› to grow
3 dejarse de hacer algo to stop doing sth;
4 (esp Esp fam) ( olvidar) to leave
dejar
1 verbo transitivo
1 (poner en un sitio una cosa) to leave: déjalo donde estaba, leave it where it was
no sé dónde dejé las llaves, I don't know where I left my keys
(a una persona en un lugar) to drop off
2 (prestar) to lend: ¿me dejas tu blusa?, may I borrow your blouse?
3 (abandonar a un niño) to abandon
(romper relaciones con) to leave: Carmen dejó a su novio, Carmen broke up with her boyfriend
(una actividad) to give up: dejó de bailar, she gave up dancing
dejar el trabajo, to leave one's job
(desistir) to give up: lo dejé por imposible, I gave it up
4 (autorizar, dar permiso) to let, allow: no sé si le dejarán viajar solo, I don't know if they'll let her travel unaccompanied
dejar entrar/salir, to let in/out ➣ Ver nota en let 5 (no molestar) to leave sb alone: deja a mamá, que está descansando, leave mummy alone, she's having a rest
6 (producir beneficios) to produce
7 (aplazar) dejaron la visita para otro día, they put the visit off for another day
8 (+ adjetivo: en un estado) to make
dejar cansado, to make (sb) tired
dejar preocupado/satisfecho, to worry/satisfy
II v aux ( dejar de + infinitivo) to stop, give up: no deja de hablar de él, she never stops talking about him
no dejes de llamar para avisarme, don't forget to call me
de pronto dejó de respirar, suddenly he stoped breathing ➣ Ver nota en give y stop
♦ Locuciones: déjame en paz, leave me alone
dejar dicho, to leave a word o a message
dejar fuera, (excluir, no tener en cuenta) to leave out, omit
dejar mucho que desear, to leave a lot to be desired: su examen dejó mucho que desear, his exam performance left a lot to be desired
' dejar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agotar
- aplanar
- aturdir
- barbecho
- betún
- cabida
- cabo
- caer
- callar
- clara
- claro
- colgada
- colgado
- consistir
- Cristo
- dejarse
- descendencia
- descolgar
- desconectarse
- despedirse
- desplumar
- destartalar
- destilar
- desvelar
- deteriorarse
- enseñar
- entrever
- estacada
- estampar
- franquear
- hoy
- huella
- imprimir
- miel
- olvidar
- palmo
- petrificar
- piedra
- pieza
- plantar
- plantificar
- poltrona
- prenda
- rastro
- reñir
- reposo
- respirar
- sabor
- salirse
- señal
English:
abandon
- admit
- advance
- advise
- allow
- astound
- black out
- blind
- boggle
- bowl over
- break off
- brew
- brush aside
- burner
- butt out
- cease
- chuck in
- cold
- come off
- consider
- cripple
- cut
- cut off
- cut out
- dangle
- dent
- device
- disable
- dismiss
- drop
- drop off
- drop out
- dump
- end
- fool
- forward
- fox
- free
- gear
- give
- give up
- gripping
- imprint
- jack in
- jilt
- keep
- keep in
- keep out
- knock out
- lay down
* * *♦ vt1. [poner] to leave, to put;dejó los papeles en la mesa he put o left the papers on the table;deja el abrigo en la percha put your coat on the hanger;he dejado la moto muy cerca I've left o parked my motorbike nearby;deja el jarrón, que lo vas a romper put that vase down or you'll break it;su compañero le dejó un balón perfecto y sólo tuvo que rematar a gol his team-mate played a perfect ball for him and all he had to do was tap it in2. [olvidar] to leave;dejé el paraguas en el cine I left my umbrella at the moviesle dejé los niños a mi madre I left the children with my mother¿me dejas un paraguas? could you lend me an umbrella?;¿nos dejarás tu casa el próximo verano? will you let us use your house next summer?5. [abandonar] [casa, trabajo, país] to leave;[tabaco, estudios] to give up; [familia] to abandon;dejé la fiesta a medianoche I left the party at midnight;dejó el tenis cuando empezó la universidad she gave up tennis when she started university;dejó lo que estaba haciendo para ayudarla he stopped o dropped what he was doing to help her;te dejo, que si no pierdo el autobús I have to leave you now, or I'll miss the bus;su marido la ha dejado her husband has left her;lo dejó por un hombre más joven she left him for a younger man;dejar a alguien en algún sitio [con el coche] to drop sb off somewhere;el avión dejó a treinta pasajeros en la primera escala thirty passengers got off (the plane) at the first stopover;dejar atrás a alguien to leave sb behind;es muy inteligente y ha dejado atrás al resto de la clase she's very intelligent and has left the rest of the class behind (her), she's very intelligent and is way ahead of the rest of the class;dejó atrás al resto de corredores he left the other runners behind o in his wake;dejar algo por imposible to give sth up as a lost cause6. [posponer] to leave;dejemos esto para la próxima reunión let's leave this matter until the next meeting;dejamos el viaje para diciembre we put off the journey until December;no dejes para mañana lo que puedas hacer hoy don't put off till o leave for tomorrow what you can do todayno me dejan salir, estoy castigado I'm being kept in as a punishment;dejar entrar/salir a alguien to let sb in/out;sus gritos no me dejaron dormir his cries prevented me from sleeping;déjame a mí, que tengo más experiencia let me do it, I'm more experienced;déjame a mí, yo me encargo de preparar la comida leave it to me, I'll get dinner;deja que tu hijo venga con nosotros let your son come with us;¿me dejas ir? will you let me go?, can I go?;dejar correr algo to leave sth be;dejó pasar tres semanas he let three weeks go by;el resultado final no deja lugar a dudas the final result leaves no room for doubtdeja algo para los demás leave some for the others;deja tus críticas para una mejor ocasión save your criticisms for another time9. [legar] to leave;dejar algo a alguien to leave sth to sb;dejó todos sus ahorros a varias instituciones benéficas she left all her savings to charity10. [reportar] to bring;el negocio les deja varios millones al año the business brings them several million a year11. [omitir] to leave out;la cocina déjala de momento, ahora hay que limpiar el baño leave the kitchen for the moment, I want you to clean the bathroom now;dejemos aparte las introducciones y comencemos la negociación let's dispense with the introductions and get straight down to the negotiations;dejó lo más importante por resolver he left the most important question unresolved12. (en imperativo) [olvidar] to forget (about);déjalo, no importa forget it, it doesn't matter13. (en imperativo) [no molestar] to leave alone o in peace;¡déjame, que tengo trabajo! leave me alone, I'm busy!;¡deja a tu padre, está durmiendo! leave your father alone o in peace, he's sleeping!;déjalo estar leave it as it is, let it be14. (+ infinitivo)dejó adivinar sus intenciones she allowed her intentions to be guessed;lo dejó caer she dropped it;dejó caer que no se presentaría a las próximas elecciones he let it drop that he wouldn't be standing at the next election;dejó escapar una magnífica oportunidad she missed an excellent opportunity, she allowed an excellent opportunity to slip by15. [indica resultado] to leave;deja un sabor agridulce it has a bittersweet aftertaste;la lejía ha dejado marcas en la ropa the bleach has left stains on the clothes;el examen me dejó agotado I was left exhausted by the exam;¡no me dejes así, cuéntame qué pasó! don't leave me guessing, tell me what happened!;yo dejaría la pared tal y como está I'd leave the wall as it is;tu comportamiento deja bastante/mucho que desear your behaviour leaves something/a lot to be desired;dejar algo hecho to get sth done;te lo dejaré hecho para el lunes I'll get it done for you by Monday;dejar algo como nuevo to leave sth as good as newdejó que acabara de llover para salir he waited until it had stopped raining before going out;deja que se calme un poco, y entonces háblale wait until she calms down a bit before you talk to her♦ videjó de llover it stopped raining, the rain stopped;ha dejado de fumar/beber he's stopped smoking/drinking;no deja de venir ni un solo día he never fails to come;poco a poco dejaron de llamarse they gradually stopped phoning one another;no deja de ser extraño que haga tanto calor en esta época del año it really is most strange for it to be so hot at this time of year¡no dejes de escribirme! be sure to write to me!;no dejes de avisarnos si tienes algún problema be sure to tell us if you have any problem3. (en imperativo) [indica negación]deja, ya subo yo las maletas leave the cases, I'll bring them up;deje, señora, ya lo hago yo allow me, madam, I'll do it;¿vas a volver a correr la maratón? – ¡deja, deja! ya tuve suficiente con la del año pasado are you going to run the marathon again? – don't! last year was more than enough* * *I v/t1 leave; estudios give up, quit fam ;dejar mucho que desear leave a lot to be desired;dejar algo para mañana leave sth until tomorrow;dejémoslo aquí let’s leave it here;2 ( permitir) let, allow;déjale marcharse let him go;dejar que algo ocurra let sth happen, allow sth to happen3 ( prestar) lend4 beneficios yield5:déjame en la esquina drop me at the corner;dejar caer algo drop sthII v/i1 ( parar):dejar de hacer algo stop doing sth;dejar de fumar give up smoking, stop o quit smoking;no deja de fastidiarme he keeps (on) annoying me;no puedo dejar de pensar en ellos I can’t stop thinking about them2:no dejes de visitarnos be sure to visit us* * *dejar vt1) : to leave2) abandonar: to abandon, to forsake3) : to let be, to let go4) permitir: to allow, to permitdejar videjar de : to stop, to quitdejar de fumar: to quit smoking* * *dejar vb¿me dejas este libro? can you lend me this book? / can I borrow this book?dejar de (involuntariamente) to stop [pt. & pp. stopped] (voluntariamente) to give up [pt. gave; pp. given]¡déjame en paz! leave me alone! -
10 flooring
1. n настил, пол2. n настилка половСинонимический ряд:1. strip of wood (noun) board; lath; lumber; plank; shelf; siding; strip of wood; two by four; wood2. felling (verb) bowling down; bowling over; bring down; bringing down; cut down; decking; downing; dropping; felling; flattening; grounding; knock down; knocking down; knocking over; laying low; leveling or levelling; levelling; mowing down; prostrating; throwing; throwing down; tumbling3. staggering (verb) boggling; bowl over; dumbfounding; flabbergasting; staggering -
11 mill
1) завод; фабрика4) клеть ( прокатного стана)6) мельница; дробилка; измельчитель; пищ. вальцовый станок || молоть; дробить; измельчать7) станок; установка9) фреза || фрезеровать10) нефт. фрезер11) авто двигатель12) пресс (для масел, соков)13) мн. ч. вальцы14) проф. пишущая машина15) пилировать ( мыло)•mill for rolling center disktype wheels — колёсопрокатный стан;mill for rolling circular shapes — сортовой стан для прокатки круглых профилей;mill for rolling sections — сортовой (прокатный) стан, сортопрокатный станmill of straight-through design — непрерывный( прокатный) стан с прямолинейным расположением клетей-
1-2 mill
-
1-2-3 mill
-
air separator mill
-
air-set roller mill
-
air-swept mill
-
attrition mill
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autogenous mill
-
balanced mill
-
ball mill
-
ball-race mill
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ball-rolling mill
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ball-tube mill
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band mill
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bar mill
-
bark mill
-
barrel-type roll piercing mill
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bar-slitting mill
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bar-type horizontal boring mill
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basket mill
-
batch mill
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bead mill
-
beam-rolling mill
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beam mill
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beet sugar mill
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Belgian mill
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billet mill
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blade-type mill
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bloom breakdown mill
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blooming mill
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blooming/beam blank mill
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blooming-slabbing mill
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board mill
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boring mill
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bowl mill
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boxboard mill
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breakdown mill
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broadside mill
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broad-strip mill
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burr mill
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butt mill
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butt-weld pipe mill
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cage mill
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calendering mills
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cane sugar mill
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casing section mill
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cement mill
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chaser mill
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Chilean mill
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chip mill
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circular garment-strip mill
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circular knit fabric mill
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cladding mill
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clay mill
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close-coupled mill
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cluster mill
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coal-pulverizing mill
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cob mill
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coffee mill
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cogging mill
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coil skin pass mill
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coining mill
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cold-reducing tube mill
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cold-rolling mill
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cold-strip mill
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colloidal mill
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colloid mill
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color mill
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combination blooming-billet mill
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combination mill
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combination pickling-rolling mill
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commission knitting mill
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compartment mill
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compound mill
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concentrating mill
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condensing mill
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cone-roll piercing mill
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Contiloop mill
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continuous butt-weld mill
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continuous hot-strip mill
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continuous repeater mill
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continuous rod mill
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continuous rolling mill
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continuous seamless-tube rolling mill
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continuous sheet bar-and-billet mill
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continuous wide-strip hot mill
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continuous wire mill
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continuous-continuous mill
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contour rolling mill
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corn mill
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cotter mill
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cross-rolling mill
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crushing mill
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cutup mill
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cyanidation mill
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Daelen mill
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debranning mill
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descaling mill
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die rolling mill
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direct knitting mill
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direct rolling mill
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direct-fired mill
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disk mill
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double reduction mill
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double-roller mill
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double-stand rolling mill
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double-strand mill
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dough mill
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drag-over mill
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drawing mill
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drill collar mill
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drill pipe mill
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duo mill
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edger mill
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edge-runner dry mills
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edge-runner mill
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electric-weld pipe mill
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emulsifying mill
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end mill
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endless mill
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expanding mill
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extracting mill
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face mill
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feed mill
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final mills
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finishing mill
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fishing mill
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fishplate mill
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flaking mill
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flatting mill
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flax-scutching mill
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flotation mill
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flour mill
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foil rolling mill
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foil mill
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forming mill
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four-high reversing cold mill
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four-strand mill
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full-fashioning mill
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full-floating mandrel mill
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fully autogenous mill
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fully continuous tandem mill
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gang mill
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glazing mill
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Grey mill
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grinding mill
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groats mill
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groundwood mill
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guide mill
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hammer mill
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hand mill
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HCC mill
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heavy section mill
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high crown control mill
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high-lift blooming mill
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high-lift slabbing mill
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high-reduction mill
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hoop mill
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hosiery mill
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hot-pack rolling mill
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hot-rolling mill
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hot-strip mill
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hydraulic mill
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hydraulic tandem-cold mill
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impact mill
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indexable ball nose end mill
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induction weld mill
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ink mill
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inserted blade mill
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jar mill
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jet-type mill
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jet mill
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jobbing mill
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Jordan mill
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jumbo mill
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jumping mill
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junk mill
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knife casing mill
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knitted fabric mill
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knitted outerwear mill
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lapidary mill
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lap-welding mill
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light plate rolling mill
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light-section mill
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loam mill
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log band mill
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looping-type rolling mill
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lumber mill
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mandrel mill
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masticating mills
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medium-section mill
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merchant-bar mill
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merchant mill
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metal-powder rolling mill
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mixing mills
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mortar mill
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multigroove plug mill
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multiple-stand rolling mill
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multiple-strand mill
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nonferrous rolling mill
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no-twist wire rod mill
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oil mill
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one-pair roller mill
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open continuous mill
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ore mill
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outside mill
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overhang roll-type mill
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pack mill
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packer retriever mill
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paddle-type mill
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paint mill
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pan mill
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paper mill
-
passover mill
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pearling mill
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pebble mill
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piercing mill
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pilger seamless-tube mill
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pilot mill
-
pinch-pass mill
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pipe-and-tube mill
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pipe mill
-
planetary hot mill
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planishing mill
-
plate mill
-
plug mill
-
pneumatic mill
-
pony-roughing mill
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portable pipe mill
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press piercing mill
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primary mill
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profile mill
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provender mill
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pug mill
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pullover mill
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pulp mill
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pulp-and-paper mill
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pulverizing mill
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purifierless mill
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push mill
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quarto mill
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quasi-continuous tandem-type rolling mill
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quasi-continuous type rolling mill
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rail and structural steel mill
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rail finishing mill
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rail rerolling mill
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rail rolling mill
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railway-wheel mill
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railway-wheel-and-tire mill
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Raschel mill
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reamer mill
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reducing mill
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reducing-sizing mill
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reduction mill
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refining mill
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reinforcing bar mill
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repiercing mill
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retained mandrel mill
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reversing mill
-
ring-rolling mill
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ring-type cold-strip mill
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rockright mill
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rod mill
-
rod repeater mill
-
roll mills
-
roller mill
-
rolling mill
-
rotary piercing mill
-
rotary-rolling mill
-
round nose mill
-
run-down mill
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runner mill
-
S mill
-
saw mill
-
seamless-tube rolling mill
-
secondary mill
-
section mill
-
semiautogenous grinding mill
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semifinishing mill
-
shape rolling mill
-
shape mill
-
shaping mill
-
sheared plate mill
-
sheet bar mill
-
sheet mill
-
sheeting mill
-
sheet-temper mill
-
shredder mill
-
side mill
-
single-groove plug mill
-
single-pass mill
-
single-sheet rolling mill
-
single-stand mill
-
sinking mill
-
sinking-sizing mill
-
six-high cluster mill
-
sizing mill
-
skelp mill
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skin rolling mill
-
skin mill
-
skirted mill
-
slabbing mill
-
slab mill
-
small-section mill
-
soaproller mills
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soap mills
-
solid mill
-
squirrel cage mill
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stamp mill
-
starting mill
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Steckel mill
-
stretch-reducing mill
-
strip rolling mill
-
structural mill
-
tandem mill
-
taper mill
-
Taylor mill
-
temper/double reduction mill
-
tempering mill
-
tertiary mill
-
thin-sheet mill
-
thread mill
-
three-quarter continuous hot-strip mill
-
three-roll planetary cross-rolling mill
-
tie-plate mill
-
tin-plate mill
-
tin mill
-
tire rolling mill
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Transval mill
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tricot mill
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trio mill
-
triplet mill
-
tube mill
-
tube-forming mill
-
tube-rolling mill
-
tube-stretch-reducing mill
-
tube-welding mill
-
tubing mill
-
tubular mill
-
tumbling mill
-
turret-type vertical mill
-
twelve-high reversing cluster mill
-
twin blooming mill
-
two-roll mills
-
two-storey mill
-
underwear mill
-
unidirectional mill
-
universal slabbing mill
-
UOE mill
-
uranium mill
-
vacuum-rolling mill
-
vacuum-stand mill
-
vegetable mill
-
veneer mill
-
versatile precision rolling mill
-
vertical-horizontal-vertical reversing mill
-
vibrating mill
-
warming mills
-
warp knitted fabric mill
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welding-and-forming mill
-
wet stamp mill
-
wheel rolling mill
-
wide-flange beam mill
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wide-strip rolling mill
-
window mill
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wire mill
-
wire-rod mill
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Y-mill
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Z mill
-
Z rolling mill
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zoom rolling mill -
12 automatic
1) автоматический
2) автоматный
– automatic air regulator
– automatic alarm
– automatic arc welding
– automatic assembly
– automatic balancer
– automatic billing
– automatic brake
– automatic bridge
– automatic calculator
– automatic check
– automatic circuit-breaker
– automatic clutch
– automatic control
– automatic coupler
– automatic cutout
– automatic diagnosis
– automatic ejection
– automatic equipment
– automatic factory
– automatic feed
– automatic feeder
– automatic filler-and-capper
– automatic flanger
– automatic gauging
– automatic grab
– automatic grinder
– automatic guider
– automatic guiding
– automatic hitch
– automatic holding
– automatic interlocking
– automatic labeller
– automatic loom
– automatic lubricator
– automatic machine
– automatic monitoring
– automatic operation
– automatic overlay
– automatic paster
– automatic performance
– automatic pilot
– automatic pipette
– automatic plant
– automatic production
– automatic programming
– automatic recloser
– automatic recorder
– automatic register
– automatic regulation
– automatic release
– automatic releaser
– automatic reset
– automatic ringing
– automatic scales
– automatic set point
– automatic setting
– automatic splicer
– automatic steel
– automatic steering
– automatic stop
– automatic switch
– automatic switching
– automatic telegraphy
– automatic ticketing
– automatic timer
– automatic tracking
– automatic tuning
automatic adjustment of excitation — регулирование возбуждения автоматическое
automatic answering machine — < radio> автономность самолета, автоответчик
automatic block system — < railways> автоблокировка
automatic circuit breaker — автомат защиты сети, выключатель автоматический
automatic cold upsetter — <metal.> автомат холодновысадочный
automatic control equipment — аппаратура автоматического управления
automatic curve follower — устойчиво для автоматического копирования кривых
automatic data processing — автоматизация информационных работ, <comput.> обработка данных автоматическая
automatic deicing system — <aeron.> автомат противообледенительной системы
automatic direction finder — автоматический радиокомпас, <naut.> пеленгатор автоматический
automatic drinking bowl — <agric.> автопоилка
automatic field damper — <electr.> автомат гашения поля
automatic frequency control — частотная АПЧ, автоматическая настройка частоты
automatic frequency unloading — разгрузка автоматическая частотная
automatic fuel distributor — <engin.> распределитель топлива автоматический
automatic fuel-control unit — <engin.> агрегат командно-топливный
automatic gain adjustment — стабилизация усиления автоматическая
automatic gain control — <tech.> регулировка усиления автоматическая
automatic humidity regulator — <comput.> контроллер влажности автоматический
automatic level gage — автур, уровнемер автоматический
automatic moisture regulator — <comput.> регулятор влажности автоматический
automatic parallel-action machin — автомат параллельного действия
automatic phase regulation — регулировка фазы автоматическая
automatic picture stabilization — автоматическая стабилизация изображения
automatic pitch-control mechanism — <aeron.> автомат перекоса
automatic position plotter — <naut.> автопрокладчик
automatic pressure regulator — <comput.> автомат давления
automatic production line — <industr.> линия автоматическая
automatic range finder — <tech.> автодальномер
automatic remote control — <comput.> телеавтоматика
automatic signal transmitter — <commun.> автомат подачи сигналов
automatic stereoplate caster — стереотипный отливной автомат
automatic telephone exchange — автоматическая телефонная станция
automatic temperature regulator — <comput.> регулятор температуры автоматический
automatic tracking device — <comput.> устройство сопровождения автоматическое
automatic train driver — < railways> автомашинист
automatic voltage control — регулирование напряжения автоматическое
automatic voltage regulator — регулятор напряжения автоматический
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13 контейнер
1) General subject: carrier (для транспортировки радиоактивных веществ), case, casket (для радиоактивных материалов), container, lighter, package, pannier (с обеих сторон велосипеда или мотоцикла), skip3) Military: (складской) bin, box, cartridge, hopper, pack, (подвесной) pod, shelter, shelter (для оборудования), tank4) Engineering: canister, cartridge, cask (для ядерного топлива), casket (для ядерного топлива), coffin (для транспортировки радиоактивных веществ), filling chest, holder, repository, storage box (для катушки с видеолентой), vessel (для жидкостей или газов), steel building5) Agriculture: bin filler, pallet, pan6) Construction: refrigerated container (для образцов мёрзлого грунта), transport box, transport container7) Railway term: sling van8) Automobile industry: lift van, package (с радиоаппаратурой)9) Cinema: bin10) Forestry: jar12) Oil: pod13) Immunology: bag14) Special term: castle15) Astronautics: capsule, cocoon, locker, matrix, strongback16) Food industry: portable bin17) Silicates: van18) Mechanics: crate19) Ecology: receptacle, refuse receptacle20) Business: magazine21) Crystallography: crucible22) Sakhalin energy glossary: aerated container23) Solar energy: container device25) Programming: container format26) Automation: cassette27) Nuclear physics: rabbit28) Chemical weapons: one-ton containers (на 1 тонну)29) Aviation medicine: capsula, capsule( герметическая)30) Makarov: basket31) SAP.tech. container instance32) Logistics: cargo transporter, CTN33) Electrical engineering: core flux test infrared camera -
14 lunette
lunette [lynεt]1. feminine nouna. ( = télescope) telescope ; [de fusil] sights2. plural feminine noun• mets tes lunettes ! put your glasses on!3. compounds► lunette arrière [de voiture] rear window* * *lynɛt
1.
1) Architecture lunette2) ( siège de toilettes) lavatory seat
2.
lunettes nom féminin pluriel1) ( optiques) glasses2) ( de protection) goggles•Phrasal Verbs:* * *lynɛt1. nf1) (astronomique) telescope2) [w-c] seat2. lunettes nfpl* * *A nf1 Archit lunette;2 ( siège de toilettes) lavatory seat.B lunettes nfpl1 ( optiques) glasses; mettre ses lunettes to put on one's glasses; porter des lunettes to wear glasses; une paire de lunettes a pair of glasses; lunettes cerclées de métal/d'or steel-/gold-rimmed glasses; lunettes d'écaille horn-rimmed glasses;2 ( de protection) goggles; lunettes de ski/de natation skiing/swimming goggles.lunette d'approche Astron telescope; lunette arrière Aut rear window; lunette marine nautical telescope; lunette de visée Mil telescopic sight; lunettes noires dark glasses; lunettes de soleil sunglasses.[lynɛt] nom fémininlunette de tir/pointage sights/sighting telescope2. [d'une montre] bezel3. [des toilettes] toilet-rim5. AUTOMOBILE————————lunettes nom féminin plurielmets des lunettes! [regarde mieux] buy yourself a pair of specs!lunettes de vue ou correctrices spectacles2. [verres protecteurs] goggles -
15 ротор
armature эл., ( насоса) cylinder barrel, bowl, ( векторного поля) curl, ( сортировки) impeller, rotary нефт., rotation, rotor* * *ро́тор м.1. rotorро́тор враща́ется, напр. в ко́рпусе — the rotor revolves, e. g., in a casingро́тор враща́ется, напр. на подши́пниках — the rotor is carried [runs] in, e. g., bearings2. мат. curlбараба́нный ро́тор — drum-type rotorбичево́й ро́тор с.-х. — flail, type beater, flail cylinderро́тор вертолё́та, гла́вный — main rotorро́тор гироско́па — gyrowheelро́тор градие́нта мат. — curl of a gradientро́тор копа́теля с.-х. — digging reelро́тор насо́са — pump rotor; ( крыльчатка) impellerро́тор распредели́теля авто — distributor rotorро́тор ско́рости — vorticityро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны — rotorзаторма́живать ро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны ( при испытаниях) — lock the rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны набира́ется из пласти́н электротехни́ческой ста́ли — the rotor is built (up) of electrical sheet steel laminationsро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, гла́дкий — unslotted [smooth] rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, глубокопа́зный — deep bar rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, короткоза́мкнутый — squirrel-cage rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, масси́вный — solid rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, многофа́зный — polyphase rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, по́лый — hollow rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с «бе́личьей кле́ткой» — squirrel-cage rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с глубо́ким па́зом — deep bar rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с закры́тым па́зом — closed-slot rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с постоя́нными магни́тами — permanent-magnet rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с распределё́нной обмо́ткой — distributed pole rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны с я́вно вы́раженными полюса́ми — salient pole rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, фа́зный — wound rotorро́тор электри́ческой маши́ны, явнопо́люсный — salient pole rotor -
16 cutting
стружка; опилки; лоскутки; обрезки; обрезь; обрезок (пиломатериал); нарезание; насечка; резание; резка (напр. газовая); разрезка; разрезание; срезание; перерезание; строжка; обработка резанием; фрезерование; гранение; выемка (бульдозером); разъединение; разрыв; отсоединение; отключение; выключение; отсечка (тока); запирание (цепи); отсечение; вырезание; отбрасывание стр. выемка грунта; лес. подрубка; врубка; рубка; тесание; распиливание; с.х. косьба; кошение; покос; отросток; отводок; черенок- cutting accuracy - cutting amperage - cutting and bending - cutting-and-mixing machine - cutting-and-molding machine - cutting and shearing plant - cutting angle - cutting apparatus - cutting area - cutting area work - cutting assemblage - cutting axis - cutting-back - cutting band - cutting-bit head - cutting burrs - cutting by blowtorch - cutting by waterjet - cutting cam - cutting capability - cutting ceramics - cutting chain - cutting chute - cutting conditions - cutting coolant - cutting-cooling medium - cutting cycle - cutting depth - cutting device - cutting diamond - cutting die - cutting divider - cutting down - cutting-down - cutting drag - cutting drum - cutting-edge - cutting edge - cutting edge angle - cutting edge configuration - cutting edge form - cutting edge inclination - cutting edge length - cutting edge normal plane - cutting edge of a knife - cutting edge of machining technology - cutting edge package - cutting-edge seal - cutting edge sharpness - cutting edge technology - cutting-edge technology - cutting edge tip - cutting effect - cutting efficiency - cutting effort - cutting electrode - cutting emulsion - cutting end - cutting end shape - cutting energy - cutting engagement - cutting equipment - cutting face - cutting feed rate - cutting feed speed - cutting flame - cutting fluid - cutting-fluid recycling - cutting flute - cutting force - cutting force component - cutting force deflection - cutting force dynamometer - cutting force-induced error - cutting force per unit area of cut - cutting force per unit width of cut - cutting forceps - cutting frame - cutting from the solid - cutting gage - cutting gas - cutting geometry - cutting giant - cutting grade - cutting head - cutting head assembly - cutting-head-height-and-collision sensor - cutting heat - cutting height - cutting-in - cutting in a smooth pattern - cutting in a spiral pattern - cutting-in speed - cutting-in speed of over drive - cutting-in time - cutting inaccuracies - cutting insert - cutting installation - cutting instrument - cutting interval - cutting iron - cutting jet - cutting jib - cutting job - cutting knife - cutting laser tool - cutting length - cutting life - cutting line - cutting liquid - cutting load - cutting load signal - cutting-loading machine - cutting lubricant - cutting machine - cutting machine scratch - cutting machine tool technology - cutting machine with coordinate drive - cutting material - cutting mechanics - cutting mechanism - cutting medium - cutting member - cutting metal - cutting mode - cutting motion - cutting movement - cutting nippers - cutting noise - cutting nozzle - cutting of fuel oils - cutting-off-abrasive wheel - cutting-off - cutting-off bit tool - cutting-off EDM - cutting-off grinding - cutting-off lathe - cutting-off machine - cutting-off saw - cutting-off tool - cutting oil - cutting-oil deflector - cutting oil freshener - cutting oil separator - cutting operation - cutting orientation - cutting out - cutting-out - cutting-out of rivets - cutting out of square - cutting-out press - cutting oxygen - cutting oxygen tube - cutting parameters - cutting part - cutting pass - cutting path - cutting path supporting points - cutting pattern - cutting performance - cutting period - cutting perpendicular force - cutting pick - cutting plan - cutting plane - cutting plane line - cutting plate - cutting platform - cutting pliers - cutting point - cutting-point angle - cutting position - cutting power - cutting-practice rules - cutting press - cutting profile - cutting program - cutting prong - cutting propagation - cutting pulse - cutting punch - cutting quality - cutting radius - digging radius - cutting rate - cutting region - cutting relief angle - cutting resistance - cutting resistance per tooth - cutting rib - cutting right to size - cutting rim - cutting ring - cutting ring coupling - cutting roll - cutting room - cutting rotor - cutting rule - cutting run - cutting scallops - cutting sequence - cutting-shearing drilling bit - cutting shoe - cutting simulation - cutting size - cutting size of core diamond bit - cutting speed - cutting speed chart plate - cutting speed control mechanism - cutting speed for milling - cutting speed indicator - cutting spindle - cutting stretch - cutting stroke - cutting stroke drive - cutting surface - cutting table - cutting tap - cutting technology - cutting technology routine - cutting teeth - cutting temperature - cutting test - cutting the loop - cutting-through of a tunnel - cutting thrust - cutting thrust force - cutting time - cutting-time monitor - cutting tip - cutting to a shoulder - cutting to length - cutting to size - cutting tool - cutting tool assembly - cutting tool body - cutting tool cartridge - cutting tool collet - cutting tool contact indicator - cutting tool control macro - cutting tool data - utting tool edge - cutting tool engineering - cutting tool force - cutting tool holder - cutting tool industry - cutting tool insert - cutting tool lubricant - cutting tool materials - cutting tool measurement system - cutting tool outlet - cutting tool technology - cutting tool with inserted blades - cutting tooth - cutting torch - cutting torque - cutting-type core drilling bit - cutting-type drilling bit - cutting unit - cutting up - cutting-up line - cutting value - cutting waste - cutting wear - cutting wedge - cutting wheel - cutting wheel carrier - cutting width - cutting-winning machine - cutting with preheating - cutting work - cutting zone - abrasive cutting - abrasive cutting-off - abrasive waterjet cutting - accretion cutting - across cutting - adaptive control cutting - air-arc cutting - air plasma cutting - angle cutting - approach cutting - arc cutting - arc-oxygene cutting - back-off cutting - bottom cutting - burrless cutting - cable cutting - cam cutting - carbide cutting - carbon-arc cutting - cleaning cutting - climb cutting - composite cutting - consecutive tool cutting - creep cutting - cross-cutting - cryogenic cutting - curved cutting - 2D profile cutting - 3D profile cutting - deep cutting - deskill cutting - diagonal cutting - diamond cutting - double cutting - double-roll cutting - double-roll tooth cutting - drill cuttings - dry cutting - ED cutting-off - ED wire cutting - edge cutting - electric arc-gas jet cutting - electrochemical hole cutting - electrochemical wire cutting - electroerosion cutting - end cutting - fabric cutting - finishing cutting - flame cutting - flux injetion cutting - form cutting - form tooth cutting - friction cutting - fusion cutting - gas cutting - gas metal cutting - gas-shielded arc cutting - gas-shielded tungsten-arc cutting - gas tungsten cutting - gear cutting - grass cutting - groove cutting - guided hand cutting - hand cutting - heavy cutting - high-pressure water-assisted cutting - hoisting and drilling load cuttings - hydraulic cutting - hydrogene cutting - in-line cutting - inserted carbide cutting - internal cutting - internally fed wet cutting - interrupted cutting - irregular depth cutting - keyway cutting - lance cutting - laser cutting - lateral cutting - length cutting - light cutting - little-and-often cutting - low-rpm cutting - machine cutting - manual air-plasma jet cutting - measure cutting - metal cutting - metal-arc cutting - metal powder cutting - miter cutting - multipass cutting - multiple milling cutting - multiple thread cutting - multitool cutting - oblique cutting - orthogonal cutting - oxy-arc cutting - oxygene-arc cutting - oxy-fuel cutting - oxy-fuel gas cutting - oxyacetylene cutting - oxyacetylene flame cutting - oxygen arc cutting - oxygen assisted laser cutting - oxygene lance cutting - oxyhydrogen cutting - oxy-propane cutting - part cutting - percussion cutting - peritheral cutting - pipe cuttings - plasma arc cutting - plasma flame cutting - plasma-jet cutting - playback laser cutting - plunge cutting - press cutting - polygon cutting - polygonal cutting - profile cutting - punch cutting - railway cutting - right-angle cutting - rotary cutting - rough cutting - round cutting - sample cutting - screw cutting - scroll cutting - see-saw cutting - setable minimum cutting - shape cutting - shear cuttings - shear-speed cutting - shielded metal arc cutting - side cutting - sideways cutting - single-pass cutting - single-point cutting - single-point thread cutting - skip cutting - slice cutting - solid cutting - spark cutting - spiral cuttings - spiral-bevel-gear cutting - spur-gear cutting - stack cutting - steel cuttings - straight line cutting - taper cutting - thermal cutting - thread cutting - tooth cutting - torch cutting - transverse cutting - tungsten-arc cutting - two-way cutting - ultrasonic cutting - up cutting - waterjet cutting - waterjet-assisted mechanical cutting - wet cutting - wire cutting -
17 объединять
гл.1. to combine; 2. lo unite; 3. to rally; 4. to merge; 5. to bring together; 6. to join forces/efforts; 7. to close ranksРусский переходный глагол объединять не указывает на характер объединяемых объектов, целей и на результат их объединения. Английские же соответствия подчеркивают отдельные аспекты такого процесса: кто или что объединяется, для чего, каков результат. Разные глаголы выделяют разные стороны процесса объединения и потому употребляются в разных ситуациях.1. to combine — объединять, соединять, комбинировать, сочетать ( абстрактные свойства): to combine business and pleasure — сочетать полезное с приятным/сочетать дело и отдых She combines good looks and intelligence. — В ней красота сочетается с умом. In his teaching he successfully combined theory and practice. — Он успешно объединяет педагогическую теорию и практику в своей работе. Не sent his report on the advantage of combining small village schools to the local Education Board. — Он послал свой доклад о пользе объединения мелких сельских школ в местный Совет по образованию. Combine all the ingredients in a salad bowl and mix them well. — Соедините все ингредиенты в салатнице и хорошенько перемешайте./Сложите все ингредиенты в салатницу и перемешайте. Steel is produced by combining iron with carbon. — Сталь получается путем соединения железа и углерода. The experiment is an attempt to combine the advantages of two systems. — Этот эксперимент — попытка объединить преимущества обеих систем.2. to unite — объединять: His speech united all the democrats. — Его речь объединила всех демократов. What united the two groups was their hatred of/for fascism in all its forms. — Что объединяло эти две группы, так это общая ненависть к фашизму всех мастей. Common interests unite our countries against the common enemy. — Наши страны объединяют общие интересы в борьбе с общим врагом. It is necessary to unite forces to achieve our common aims. — Необходимо объединить силы для достижения общих целей.3. to rally — объединять, сплачивать (в защиту, поддержку кого-либо или чего-либо), объединять силы ( с целью поддержки кого-либо или чего-либо), сплачиваться: A demonstration is planned to rally support for the workers. — Демонстранты планируют сплотить народ на защиту прав рабочих. The main effect of the new tax was to rally opposition to the government. — Введение нового налога только сплотило ряды антиправительственной оппозиции. The President's passionate speech helped to rally the country to light the enemy. — Страстная речь президента сплотила всю страну на борьбу с врагом.4. to merge — объединять, сливать: There are plans to merge the two most successful TV channels. — Существуют планы слить в один эти два самых успешных телевизионных канала./Сушествуют планы объединить в один эти два самые успешные телевизионные каналы. Не wanted to merge his company with a gold-mining firm. — Ему хотелось объединить свою компанию с какой-либо золотодобывающей фирмой./Ему хотелось слить свою компанию с какой-либо золотодобывающей фирмой. Не merged smaller publishing houses into a mighty publishing industry. — Он слил мелкие издательства и создал могущественную издательскую индустрию./Он объединил мелкие издательства, создав могущественную издательскую индустрию.5. to bring together — объединять, сводить ( вместе), сближать (обыкновенно относится к одушевленным существительным; обозначает ситуацию, в которой люди объединяются для совместных действий по какому-то, часто случайному, основанию): What brought us together is our mutual love of opera. — Нас сблизила любовь к опере./Нас объединила общая любовь к опере. The war brought very different people closer together: there was no class distinction, there was a common aim. — Война сблизила очень разных людей: исчезли классовые различия, была лишь общая цель. The event was unique in bringing together politicians, business leaders and scientists. — Это событие уникально потому, что оно объединило полигиков, ведущих представителей бизнеса и ученых. Our children's marriage brought our families together. — Наши семьи сблизила женитьба наших дстсй./Наши семьи свела женитьба наших детей./Наши семьи объединила женитьба наших детей.6. to join forces/efforts — объединять, объединять силы, объединять усилия (для совместных действий или для того, чтобы противостоять общему противнику, врагу): The two firms, who were once bitter rivals, have now joined forces to develop a new sports car. — Эти две фирмы, которые в прошлом были ярыми соперниками, теперь объединили свои усилия для создания новой модели спортивной машины. Teachers joined forces with parents to prepare the hall for the school play. — Учителя и родители школьников объединили усилия, чтобы подготовить зал к школьному спектаклю.7. to close ranks — объединять, сомкнуть ( свои ряды), сплотиться ( всем членам группы) (для защиты друг друга от критики или нападок на всю группу, организацию, страну или одного из членов этой группы): When she applied for promotion, the mail managers all closed ranks and made sure she did not get it. — Когда она попросила повышение по службе, все почтовые менеджеры сплотились, чтобы не допустить этого./ Когда она попросила повышение по службе, все почтовые менеджеры стали единым фронтом, чтобы не допустить этого. The party leaders called on the party members to close their ranks against the right-wing accusation. — Лидеры партии призвали рядовых членов сплотиться перед лицом нападок со стороны правых. -
18 punch
punch [pʌntʃ]1 noun∎ he gave him a punch on the chin/in the stomach il lui a donné un coup de poing dans le menton/dans l'estomac;∎ familiar to pack a powerful or mean punch (hit hard) cogner dur□ ; Boxing avoir du punch□ ; (drink, cocktail) être costaud; (film) être percutant□∎ find a slogan with a bit more punch trouvez un slogan un peu plus accrocheur(c) (for holes → in paper) perforateur m inv; (→ in metal) poinçonneuse f; (for tickets → by hand) poinçonneuse f; (→ machine) composteur m; (steel rod, die) poinçon m(d) (for stamping design) machine f à estamper(e) (for nails, bolts) chasse-clou m∎ he punched him on the chin/nose il lui a donné un coup de poing au menton/sur le nez;∎ he punched him in or on the jaw il lui a donné un coup de poing dans les gencives;∎ he punched the door il a martelé la porte à coups de poing;∎ to punch the air lever le bras en signe de victoire(b) (key, button) appuyer sur;∎ I punched the return key j'ai appuyé sur la touche retour(c) (pierce → ticket) poinçonner; (→ in machine) composter; (→ paper, computer card) perforer; (→ sheet metal) poinçonner;∎ to punch a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch;∎ to punch the time clock or one's time card pointer∎ to punch cattle être cowboy(strike) frapper;∎ no punching! pas de coups de poing!;∎ they were punching away at each other ils se donnaient des coups de poingpunch line chute f (d'une histoire drôle);∎ I've forgotten the punch line j'ai oublié la chute ou comment ça finit➲ punch in∎ punch your number in composez votre numéro∎ familiar I'll punch your face or head or teeth in! je vais te casser la figure!American (on time clock) pointer (en arrivant)(a) (enter → code, number) taper, composer(b) (cut out → form, pattern) découper;∎ the holes are punched out by a machine les trous sont faits par une machine(c) (remove → nail, bolt) enlever au chasse-clou∎ American to get punched out se faire tabasser ou amocher;∎ American to punch it out with sb échanger des coups de poing avec qn□ -
19 tip
1 noun(a) (extremity → of ear, finger, nose) bout m; (→ of tongue) bout m, pointe f; (→ of cigarette, wing) bout m; (→ of blade, knife, fork) pointe f;∎ stand on the tips of your toes mettez-vous sur la pointe des pieds;∎ from tip to toe de la tête aux pieds;∎ six metres from tip to tip six mètres d'envergure ou de long;∎ his name is on the tip of my tongue j'ai son nom sur le bout de la langue(b) (of island, peninsula) extrémité f, pointe f;∎ figurative it's just the tip of the iceberg ce n'est que la partie émergée de l'iceberg∎ to give sb a tip (for race) donner un tuyau à qn; (for repairs, procedure) donner un tuyau ou un conseil à qn;∎ to take a tip from sb suivre le conseil de qn;∎ if you take my tip, you'll wait a bit longer before selling si vous voulez un bon conseil, attendez encore un peu avant de vendre;∎ any tips for the 4.30? avez-vous un tuyau pour la course de 16h30?;∎ Orlando's my tip je pense qu'Orlando va gagner;∎ 'Handy Tips for Successful Gardening' (book title) 'Comment réussir votre jardin'∎ to give sb a tip donner un pourboire à qn;∎ how big a tip shall I leave? combien de pourboire dois-je laisser?∎ an ivory-tipped cane une canne à pommeau d'ivoire;∎ arrows tipped with poison des flèches empoisonnées(b) (tilt, lean) incliner, pencher;∎ she tipped her head to one side elle a penché la tête sur le côté;∎ to tip one's hat to sb saluer qn d'un coup de chapeau;∎ to tip one's hat over one's eyes rabattre son chapeau sur ses yeux;∎ the boxer tipped the scales at 80 kg le boxeur pesait 80 kg;∎ figurative to tip the scales in sb's favour faire pencher la balance en faveur de qn;∎ the election tipped the balance of power avec les élections, l'équilibre des forces politiques a été inversé(c) (upset, overturn) renverser, faire chavirer;∎ I was tipped off my stool/into the water on m'a fait tomber de mon tabouret/dans l'eau∎ she tipped the sugar into the bowl elle a versé ou vidé le sucre dans le bol;∎ the lorry tipped the rubbish into the field le camion a déchargé ou déversé les déchets dans le champ(e) (winning horse) pronostiquer;∎ Orlando is tipped for the 2.30 or to win the 2.30 Orlando est donné gagnant dans la course de 14h30;∎ he tipped the winner il a pronostiqué ou donné le cheval gagnant;∎ figurative you've tipped a winner there vous avez trouvé un bon filon;∎ he's tipped to be the next president or as the next president on prédit ou pronostique qu'il sera le prochain président;∎ he is strongly tipped to become Home Secretary il est donné comme favori pour le poste de ministre de l'Intérieur;∎ familiar to tip sb the wink avertir qn□, prévenir qn□(f) (porter, waiter) donner un pourboire à;∎ she tipped him £1 elle lui a donné une livre de pourboire∎ to tip to the left pencher à gauche∎ no tipping (sign) défense de déposer des ordures(d) (give money) laisser un pourboire;∎ how much do you usually tip? combien de pourboire laissez-vous habituellement?►► tip cart tombereau m➲ tip backse rabattre en arrière, s'incliner en arrière;∎ don't tip back on your chair ne te balance pas sur ta chaisefaire basculer (en arrière);∎ don't tip your chair back too far ne te penche pas trop en arrière sur ta chaise∎ the rain is tipping down, it's tipping down (with rain) il pleut des cordes∎ (idiom) it's tipping it down il pleut des cordes∎ to tip the ball in claquer (le ballon) dans le panier(b) Typography monter en hors-texteavertir, prévenir;∎ the police had been tipped off about the robbery la police avait été avertie que le hold-up aurait lieu;∎ someone must have tipped them off quelqu'un a dû les prévenir∎ tip the tea out into the sink vide ou verse le thé dans l'évier;∎ she tipped the coins out into my hand elle a fait tomber les pièces dans ma main(b) (overturn, toss) faire basculer;∎ we were tipped out of the cart into the water on nous a fait basculer de la charrette pour nous faire tomber dans l'eau➲ tip over(b) (overturn → boat) chavirer, se renverserfaire basculer, renverser➲ tip up∎ the table tipped up when I sat on it la table a basculé quand je me suis assis dessus(b) (bucket, cup, vase) se renverser(a) (seat, table) faire basculer, rabattre(b) (upside down → bottle, barrel) renverser -
20 Bell, Thomas
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]fl. 1770–1785 Scotland[br]Scottish inventor of a calico printing machine with the design engraved on rollers.[br]In November 1770, John Mackenzie, owner of a bleaching mill, took his millwright Thomas Bell to Glasgow to consult with James Watt about problems they were having with the calico printing machine invented by Bell some years previously. Bell rolled sheets of copper one eighth of an inch (3 mm) thick into cyliders, and filled them with cement which was held in place by cast iron ends. After being turned true and polished, the cylinders were engraved; they cost about £10 each. The printing machines were driven by a water-wheel, but Bell and Mackenzie appeared to have had problems with the doctor blades which scraped off excess colour, and this may have been why they visited Watt.They had, presumably, solved the technical problems when Bell took out a patent in 1783 which describes him as "the Elder", but there are no further details about the man himself. The machine is described as having six printing rollers arranged around the top of the circumference of a large central bowl. In later machines, the printing rollers were placed all round a smaller cylinder. All of the printing rollers, each printing a different colour, were driven by gearing to keep them in register. The patent includes steel doctor blades which would have scraped excess colour off the printing rollers. Another patent, taken out in 1784, shows a smaller three-colour machine. The printing rollers had an iron core covered with copper, which could be taken off at pleasure so that fresh patterns could be cut as desired. Bell's machine was used at Masney, near Preston, England, by Messrs Livesey, Hargreaves, Hall \& Co in 1786. Although copper cylinders were difficult to make and engrave, and the soldered seams often burst, these machines were able to increase the output of the cheaper types of printed cloth.[br]Bibliography1783, patent no. 1,378 (calico printing machine with engraved copper rollers). 1784, patent no. 1,443 (three-colour calico printing machine).Further ReadingW.E.A.Axon, 1886, Annals of Manchester, Manchester (provides an account of the invention).R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester (provides a brief description of the development of calico printing).RLH
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