Researcher and builder World Bank

Rafael Macalaba

Research, engineering, and applied AI.

I’m exploring small language models for low-resource settings, including on-device inference in the browser. Other threads include search and reranking systems, synthetic data, and practical AI evaluation.

From research to working tools

Selected work

All work

engineering

Armada

Multi-agent orchestration framework for coordinating AI coding teams through phased contracts with evidence gates, role dispatch, and content collections.

engineering

ai4data

World Bank toolkit for AI-assisted analysis of development data.

engineering

data360-mcp

Model Context Protocol server for the World Bank Data360 platform.

Ideas, methods, and field notes

Recent writing

All writing

Current focus

What I’m working through now

Lately I have been going deep on semantic search — embeddings, rerankers, the whole retrieval pipeline. The problem that keeps me up is not just finding relevant documents but understanding why they are relevant, which means getting comfortable with how dense retrievers collapse semantic space and where hybrid sparse/dense approaches break down.

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