Use the iterator pattern to find files upwards and downwards in the file system.
Using npm:
npm install find-files-by-patternsAssuming this file system, where the current working directory is
/Documents/project:
/
└── Documents
├── data.csv
└── project
├── node_modules
└── package.json
In Node.js:
const { findFile, upwardDirectories,
ofBasename, downwardFiles } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
(async () => {
const dataFile = await findFile(upwardDirectories(), ofBasename("data.csv"));
console.log(dataFile); //=> `/Documents/data.csv`
for await (const file of downwardFiles("/Documents")) {
console.log(file);
}
//=> `/Documents/data.csv`
//=> `/Documents/project`
//=> `/Documents/project/node_modules` ...
//=> `/Documents/project/package.json`
})();Details
- API
findFileandfindFileSyncfindAllFilesandfindAllFilesSyncfindOnlyFileandfindOnlyFileSyncdownwardDirectoriesanddownwardDirectoriesSyncupwardDirectoriesandupwardDirectoriesSyncdownwardFilesanddownwardFilesSyncupwardFilesandupwardFilesSyncofBasename,ofName,ofDirnameandofExtnamehasPathSegmentsisFileandisFileSyncisDirectoryandisDirectorySynchasFileandhasFileSyncreaddirandreaddirSyncreaddirsandreaddirsSyncfilterandfilterSyncconjunctionandconjunctionSyncdisjunctionanddisjunctionSyncallElementsandallElementsSyncfirstElementandfirstElementSynconlyElementandonlyElementSync
- About
Complete list of exported functions
Finders:
Files:
Directories:
Filters:
ofBasename,ofName,ofDirnameandofExtnamehasPathSegmentsisFileandisFileSyncisDirectoryandisDirectorySynchasFileandhasFileSyncconjunctionandconjunctionSyncdisjunctionanddisjunctionSync
Iterable readdir:
Iterable utilities:
Finds the first file that matches all of the given filters in the given directories. If no directory is supplied, then the current working directory is read.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
findFile(
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string | null>;
findFile(
directories: string | AsyncIterable<string> | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string | null>;
findFileSync(...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>): string | null;
findFileSync(
directories: string | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>
): string | null;Finds all the files that match all of the given filters in the given directories. If no directory is supplied, then the current working directory is read.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
findAllFiles(
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string[]>;
findAllFiles(
directories: string | AsyncIterable<string> | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string[]>;
findAllFilesSync(...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>): string[];
findAllFilesSync(
directories: string | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>
): string[];Finds the first and only file in its directory that matches all of the given filters. If no directory is supplied, then the current working directory is read.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
findOnlyFile(
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string | null>;
findOnlyFile(
directories: string | AsyncIterable<string> | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>>
): Promise<string | null>;
findOnlyFileSync(...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>): string | null;
findOnlyFileSync(
directories: string | Iterable<string>,
...tests: Array<FilterSync<string>>
): string | null;Returns an iterable over the existing downward files from a start path. Symbolic links are followed and handled such that no directory is traversed twice.
Specifications
downwardDirectories(): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardDirectories(maximumDepth: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardDirectories(startDirectory: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardDirectories(startDirectory: string,
maximumDepth: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardDirectoriesSync(): Iterable<string>;
downwardDirectoriesSync(maximumDepth: number): Iterable<string>;
downwardDirectoriesSync(startDirectory: string): Iterable<string>;
downwardDirectoriesSync(startDirectory: string,
maximumDepth: number): Iterable<string>;Example
Assuming this file system, where the current working directory is /Documents:
/
└── Documents
├── Images
| └── image.jpeg
└── project
├── node_modules
└── package.json
const { downwardDirectoriesSync } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
[
...downwardDirectoriesSync()
]; /*=> `[ '/Documents/Images',
'/Documents/project',
'/Documents/project/node_modules' ]`*/
[...downwardDirectoriesSync(1)]; /*=> `[ '/Documents/Images',
'/Documents/project' ]`*/
[...downwardDirectoriesSync(
"/Documents/project"
)]; //=> `[ '/Documents/project/node_modules' ]`
[...downwardDirectoriesSync(
"/Documents", 1
)]; //=> `[ '/Documents/Images', '/Documents/project' ]`Returns an iterable over the existing directories upwards from a start path.
Specifications
upwardDirectories(): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardDirectories(startPath: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardDirectories(startPath: string,
maximumHeight: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardDirectories(startPath: string, endPath: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardDirectoriesSync(): Iterable<string>;
upwardDirectoriesSync(startPath: string): Iterable<string>;
upwardDirectoriesSync(startPath: string,
maximumHeight: number): Iterable<string>;
upwardDirectoriesSync(startPath: string, endPath: string): Iterable<string>;Example
Assuming this file system, where the current working directory is
/Documents/project:
/
└── Documents
├── Images
| └── image.jpeg
└── project
├── node_modules
└── package.json
const { upwardDirectoriesSync } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
[...upwardDirectoriesSync()]; //=> `[ '/Documents', '/' ]`
[...upwardDirectoriesSync(1)]; //=> `[ '/Documents' ]`
[...upwardDirectoriesSync(
"/Documents/Images/image.jpeg"
)]; //=> `[ '/Documents/Images', '/Documents', '/' ]`
[...upwardDirectoriesSync(
"/Documents/Images/image.jpeg", 2
)]; //=> `[ '/Documents/Images', '/Documents' ]`
[...upwardDirectoriesSync(
"/Documents/Images/image.jpeg", "/Documents"
)]; //=> `[ '/Documents/Images', '/Documents' ]`Returns and iterable over the files in each downward directory yielded by
downwardDirectories or downwardDirectoriesSync.
Specifications
downwardFiles(): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardFiles(maximumDepth: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardFiles(startDirectory: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardFiles(startDirectory: string,
maximumDepth: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
downwardFilesSync(): Iterable<string>;
downwardFilesSync(maximumDepth: number): Iterable<string>;
downwardFilesSync(startDirectory: string): Iterable<string>;
downwardFilesSync(startDirectory: string,
maximumDepth: number): Iterable<string>;Returns and iterable over the files in each upward directory yielded by
upwardDirectories or upwardDirectoriesSync.
Specifications
upwardFiles(): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardFiles(startPath: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardFiles(startPath: string, maximumHeight: number): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardFiles(startPath: string, endPath: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
upwardFilesSync(): Iterable<string>;
upwardFilesSync(startPath: string): Iterable<string>;
upwardFilesSync(startPath: string, maximumHeight: number): Iterable<string>;
upwardFilesSync(startPath: string, endPath: string): Iterable<string>;Determines whether or not a path's basename, name, dirname or extname
matches any of a sequence of segment testers.
A segment tester can be a string, a regular expression or a function.
- If it is a string, then the segment must correspond to it for the path to match.
- If it is a regular expression, then the segment must test against it for the path to match.
- If it is a function, then the segment must make it return
truefor the path to match.
Specifications
type SegmentTester = string | RegExp | ((segment: string) => boolean);
ofBasename(...tests: SegmentTester[]): FilterSync<string>;
ofName(...tests: SegmentTester[]): FilterSync<string>;
ofDirname(...tests: SegmentTester[]): FilterSync<string>;
ofExtname(...tests: SegmentTester[]): FilterSync<string>;Example
const { ofBasename, ofName,
ofDirname, ofExtname } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const isMarkdownFile = ofExtname(".md", ".markdown");
const isIndexFile = ofName("index");
const isDataFilename = ofBasename(/^data/);
const isInDocuments = ofDirname("/Documents");
isMarkdownFile("/Documents/article.md"); //=> `true`
isMarkdownFile("/Documents/data.json"); //=> `false`
isIndexFile("/Documents/index.html"); //=> `true`
isIndexFile("/Documents/index.md"); //=> `true`
isDataFilename("/Documents/data.json"); //=> `true`
isInDocuments("/Documents/data.json"); //=> `true`
isInDocuments("/Documents/src/index.js"); //=> `false`Determines whether or not all the paths segments of a path match a sequence of segment testers. A segment tester can be a string, a regular expression or a function.
- If it is a string, then the segment must correspond to it for the path to match.
- If it is a regular expression, then the segment must test against it for the path to match.
- If it is a function, then the segment must make it return
truefor the path to match.
Specifications
type SegmentTester = string | RegExp | ((segment: string) => boolean);
hasPathSegments(...tests: SegmentTester[]): FilterSync<string>;Example
const { hasPathSegments } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const isIgnored = hasPathSegments(segment => segment.startsWith("_"));
isIgnored("project/src/_ignored.json"); //=> `true`
isIgnored("project/_ignored/data.json"); //=> `true`
isIgnored("project/src/data.yaml"); //=> `false`Determines whether or not a path exists on the file system and is a file.
Specifications
isFile(path: string): Promise<boolean>;
isFileSync(path: string): boolean;Determines whether or not a path exists on the file system and is a directory.
Specifications
isDirectory(path: string): Promise<boolean>;
isDirectorySync(path: string): boolean;Returns a filter which determines whether or not a path is a directory that has a file which matches a filter.
Specifications
hasFile(test: Filter<string> | FilterSync<string>): Filter<string>;
hasFileSync(test: FilterSync<string>): FilterSync<string>;Example
Assuming this file system, where the current working directory is
/Documents/project:
/
└── Documents
├── Images
| └── image.jpeg
└── project
├── node_modules
└── package.json
const { findFileSync, upwardDirectoriesSync,
hasFileSync, ofBasename } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const imagesDirectory = findFileSync(
upwardDirectoriesSync(),
hasFileSync(ofBasename("image.jpeg"))
); //=> `/Documents/Images`Returns an iterable over the fully qualified file names in the given directory.
Specifications
readdir(directory: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
readdirSync(directory: string): Iterable<string>;Returns an iterable over the fully qualified file names in the given sequence of directories.
Specifications
readdirs(directory: string): AsyncIterable<string>;
readdirsSync(directory: string): Iterable<string>;Filters out the iterated elements of an iterable for which the filter function
returns false.
This is analogous to the array filter method.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
filter<T>(iterable: Iterable<T> | AsyncIterable<T>,
filter: Filter<T> | FilterSync<T>): AsyncIterable<T>;
filterSync<T>(iterable: Iterable<T>,
filter: FilterSync<T>): Iterable<T>;Example
const { filterSync, hasPathSegments } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const paths = [
"/Documents/project",
"/Documents/project/data.json",
"/Documents/project/_directory",
"/Documents/project/_directory/data.json"
];
[...filterSync(paths, hasPathSegments(segment => !segment.startsWith("_")))];
//=> `[ '/Documents/project', '/Documents/project/data.json' ]`Compounds a sequence of filters using logical conjunction.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
conjunction<T>(filters: Array<Filter<T> | FilterSync<T>>): Filter<T>;
conjunctionSync<T>(filters: Array<FilterSync<T>>): FilterSync<T>;Example
const { ofBasename, ofExtname,
conjunctionSync } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const validDataExtensions = [".json", ".yaml", ".csv"];
const isDataFile = conjunctionSync([
ofBasename(basename => basename.startsWith("data")),
ofExtname(...validDataExtensions)
]);
isDataFile("/Documents/project/data.json"); //=> `true`
isDataFile("/Documents/project/data.yaml"); //=> `true`
isDataFile("/Documents/project/_data.json"); //=> `false`Compounds a sequence of filters using logical disjunction.
Specifications
type Filter<T> = (element: T) => Promise<boolean>;
type FilterSync<T> = (element: T) => boolean;
disjunction<T>(filters: Array<Filter<T> | FilterSync<T>>): Filter<T>;
disjunctionSync<T>(filters: Array<FilterSync<T>>): FilterSync<T>;Example
const { ofBasename, disjunctionSync } = require("find-files-by-patterns");
const isDataFilename = disjunctionSync([
ofBasename("data.json"),
ofBasename("_data.json")
]);
isDataFilename("/Documents/project/data.json"); //=> `true`
isDataFilename("/Documents/project/_data.json"); //=> `true`
isDataFilename("/Documents/project/data.yaml"); //=> `false`Converts an iterable to an array.
Specifications
allElements<T>(iterable: AsyncIterable<T>): Promise<T[]>;
allElementsSync<T>(iterable: Iterable<T>): T[];Returns the first element of an iterable.
Specifications
firstElement<T>(iterable: AsyncIterable<T>): Promise<T | null>;
firstElementSync<T>(iterable: Iterable<T>): T | null;Returns the only yielded element of an iterable. If there is more than one element yielded by the iterable, then an error is thrown.
Specifications
onlyElement<T>(iterable: AsyncIterable<T>): Promise<T | null>;
onlyElementSync<T>(iterable: Iterable<T>): T | null;npm run docnpm run testnpm run build- Marc-Antoine Ouimet - MartyO256
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE.md file for details.