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niadto

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Cebuano

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *ni + *-Cu.[1] See also didto (“there”) and adto (“to go”). Compare Tagalog nito (“of this”) and noon, of which the former is a false friend.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /niˈʔadto/ [n̪iˈʔad̪.t̪o]
  • Hyphenation: ni‧ad‧to

Pronoun

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niadto (Badlit spelling ᜈᜒᜀᜇ᜔ᜆᜓ)

  1. indirect case of kadto (“that”)
    1. (possessive) of that
      niadtong adlaw ― back then (literally, “of that day”)
    2. (object of a verb) by that
      Gipalit niadtong lalaki.
      Bought by that man.

Adverb

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niadto (Badlit spelling ᜈᜒᜀᜇ᜔ᜆᜓ)

  1. indicates past time
    1. then (usually of an unspecified time in the past)
      Coordinate term: niana
      Nangaon mi ato.
      We were eating back then.
      mga tawo niatong panahona
      the people (who lived) then
    2. last / back in (time)
      niadtong Lunes ― last Monday
      adtong 1986 ― back in 1986
    3. when
      niadtong magtuon na sila
      when they were about to study
Derived terms
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See also
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Cebuano demonstrative pronouns
direct* indirect* oblique locative allative existential** destination interjection** manner**
full short full short full short full short full short
near speaker*** kirí
karí
ri niiri
niari
iri
ari
kan-ari†
kan-iri†
dirí ngarí adia dia arí diará dará ingon iri
ingon ari
ing-ari
in-ari
near speaker
and listener***
kiní
kaní
ni niini
niani
ini
ani
kan-ani†
kan-ini†
dinhi nganhi ania nia anhi niará nará ingon ini
ingon ani
ing-ani
in-ani
near listener kanâ nà nianà anà kan-anà† dinhà
dirâ
nganhà
ngarâ
anaa naa anhà naará nará ingon anà ing-anà
in-anà
remote kadto
kató
to niadto
niato
adto
ato
kan-adto† didto ngadto atua tua adto tuará turá ingon adto
ingon ato
ing-ato
in-ato

† Archaic
* When the demonstrative is used as a predicate, the full form must be used. Short forms never start sentences.
** Full and short forms used interchangeably. Full forms may be more formal, while short forms may be more colloquial.
*** These two series may be conflated in colloquial Cebuano.

Etymology 2

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    From ni- + adto.

    Verb

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    niadto (Badlit spelling ᜈᜒᜀᜇ᜔ᜆᜓ)

    1. inchoative aspect of moadto
      Niadto na sila.
      They have went.

    References

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    1. ^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*-Cu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

    Anagrams

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