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dati

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "dati"

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Hebrew דתי (datí, “religious”).

Adjective

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dati (not comparable)

  1. (Judaism) religious rather than secular; observing Jewish customs

See also

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References

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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dati

  1. inflection of datar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Esperanto

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Esperanto dato
Proto-Italic *-jezi
▲
Latin -ereinflu.
Latin -īre
French -irbor.?
▲
Latin -īre
Spanish -irbor.?
Proto-Indo-European *-yétider.
Latin -īre
Old Galician-Portuguese -ir
Portuguese -irbor.?
▲
Latin -ire
Italian -irebor.?
▲
Latin -iō
Romanian -ibor.?
Esperanto -i
Esperanto dati

    From dato + -i.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈdati/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ati
    • Syllabification: da‧ti

    Verb

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    dati (present datas, past datis, future datos, conditional datus, volitive datu)

    1. (transitive) to date (determine the date of something)
    2. (transitive) to date (write the date on something)

    Conjugation

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    Conjugation of dati
    present past future
    singular plural singular plural singular plural
    tense datas datis datos
    active participle datanta datantaj datinta datintaj datonta datontaj
    acc. datantan datantajn datintan datintajn datontan datontajn
    passive participle datata datataj datita datitaj datota datotaj
    acc. datatan datatajn datitan datitajn datotan datotajn
    nominal active participle datanto datantoj datinto datintoj datonto datontoj
    acc. datanton datantojn datinton datintojn datonton datontojn
    nominal passive participle datato datatoj datito datitoj datoto datotoj
    acc. dataton datatojn datiton datitojn datoton datotojn
    adverbial active participle datante datinte datonte
    adverbial passive participle datate datite datote
    infinitive dati imperative datu conditional datus

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Ibaloi

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    Noun

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    dati

    1. rust

    Italian

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    Etymology 1

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    Participle

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    dati

    1. masculine plural of dato

    Noun

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    dati m

    1. data (plural of dato)

    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    dati

    1. inflection of datare:
      1. second-person singular present indicative
      2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
      3. third-person singular imperative

    Anagrams

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    Latin

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    Pronunciation

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    Participle

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    datī

    1. inflection of datus:
      1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
      2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

    References

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    Serbo-Croatian

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dati, Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /dâti/
    • Hyphenation: da‧ti

    Verb

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    dȁti pf (Cyrillic spelling да̏ти)

    1. (ambitransitive) to give
      Zaboravio sam dati psu hranu. ― I forgot to give the dog food.
    2. (intransitive, dative) to let, permit, allow
      Roditelji im nisu dali da idu sami na izlet. ― Their parents didn't let them go on a trip alone. (literally, “Their parents didn't give them to go on a trip alone.”)
    3. (by extension, transitive, accusative) to have done (let or entrust someone to do something on one's behalf by a command, request or invitation)
      (impersonal) Preko ljeta ću morati dati ofarbati zid. ― Over the summer I will have to have the wall painted. (literally, “Over the summer, I will have to give to paint the wall.”)
      (personal) Dao sam im da mi poprave auto. ― I had them fix my car. (literally, “I gave/let them (to) fix my car.”)
    4. (reflexive) to let be acted upon; to give in, give way
      Njihova kuća je i prestara ali se još uvijek nije dala. ― Their house is ancient even, but it still hasn't given way. (literally, “Their house is ancient even, but it still hasn't given itself.”)
    5. (reflexive, by extension) to surrender, give up, let up, give in
      Ne daj se, možeš ti to! ― Don't give up, you can do it! (literally, “Don't give yourself (up), you can do it!”)
    6. (intransitive, slang) to put out (consent to sex)
      Je li ti dala otkad ste počeli hodati? ― Did she put out since you started dating? (literally, “Did she give it to you since you started dating?”)
    7. (transitive) to produce, emit, give off, give out
      Nove neonske lampe daju više svjetla. ― New neon lamps give off more light.
    8. (by extension, transitive) to yield, produce, bear (fruit or other product of a tree or plant)
      Voćnjak ove godine nije dao koliko prošle. ― This year the orchard didn't yield as much as it did last year. (literally, “This year the orchard didn't give as much as it did last year.”)
    9. (dated, passive voice, reflexive) to release, become available
      Film će se dati od ponedjeljka. ― The film will be available from Monday. (literally, “The film is being given from Monday.”)
    10. (reflexive, impersonal, informal) to feel like, to want to do something, to be in the mood for something
      Ne da mi se danas. Ići ćemo sutra. ― I don’t feel like it today. We'll go tomorrow. (literally, “It doesn't give itself to me today. We will go tomorrow.”)

    Conjugation

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    Conjugation of dati
    infinitive dati
    present verbal adverb —
    past verbal adverb dȃvši / dadnuvši
    verbal noun —
    singular plural
    1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    present dȃm / dádēm / dádem / dȁdnēm dȃš / dádēš / dádeš / dȁdnēš dȃ / dádē / dáde / dȁdnē dámo / dȃmo / dádēmo / dádemo / dȁdnēmo dáte / dȃte / dádēte / dádete / dȁdnēte dȁjū / dádū / dȁdnū
    future future I dȁt ću1
    dȁću     		dȁt ćeš1
    dȁćeš     		dȁt će1
    dȁće     		dȁt ćemo1
    dȁćemo     		dȁt ćete1
    dȁćete     		dȁt ćē1
    dȁćē
    future II bȕdēm dȁo2 bȕdēš dȁo2 bȕdē dȁo2 bȕdēmo dáli2 bȕdēte dáli2 bȕdū dáli2
    past perfect dȁo sam2 dȁo si2 dȁo je2 dáli smo2 dáli ste2 dáli su2
    pluperfect3 bȉo sam dȁo2 bȉo si dȁo2 bȉo je dȁo2 bíli smo dáli2 bíli ste dáli2 bíli su dáli2
    aorist dȁdoh / dȁh dȁde / dȃ / dȁ dȁde / dȃ / dȁ dȁdosmo / dȁsmo dȁdoste / dȁste dȁdošē / dȁdoše / dȁšē / dȁše
    conditional conditional I dȁo bih2 dȁo bi2 dȁo bi2 dáli bismo2 dáli biste2 dáli bi2
    conditional II4 bȉo bih dȁo2 bȉo bi dȁo2 bȉo bi dȁo2 bíli bismo dáli2 bíli biste dáli2 bíli bi dáli2
    imperative — dȃj — dȃjmo dȃjte —
    active past participle dȁo m / dála f / dálo n dáli m / dále f / dála n
    passive past participle dȃn / dȃt m / dȃna / dȃta f / dȃno / dȃto n dȃni / dȃti m / dȃne / dȃte f / dȃna / dȃta n

    1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
    2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
    3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
    4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
      *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

    Antonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    • “dati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
    • Đuro Daničić, Matija Valjavac, Pero Budmani, editor (1884–1886), “dȁti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎[1] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 2, Zagreb: JAZU, page 287

    Slovene

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”). First attested in the 10th century.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    dáti pf (imperfective dajáti)

    1. to give
      Antonym: vzẹ́ti

    Conjugation

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    Athematic
    infinitive dáti
    1st singular dám
    infinitive dáti dȁt
    supine dȃt
    verbal noun —
    participle converb
    present — —
    past dán —
    l-participle masculine feminine neuter
    singular dȃł dála dȃlo
    dual dȃla dȃli dȃli
    plural dȃli dȃle dȃla
    present imperative
    1st singular dám —
    2nd singular dáš dȁj
    3rd singular dá —
    1st dual dáva dȃjva
    2nd dual dásta dȃjta
    3rd dual dásta —
    1st plural dámo dȃjmo
    2nd plural dáste dȃjte
    3rd plural dájo, dadọ́, dadẹ́ —

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    • “dati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026
    • Maks Pleteršnik, editor (1894), “dáti”, in Slovensko-nemški slovar (in Slovene), volume 1, Ljubljana: Knezoškofijstvo, page 123

    Sranan Tongo

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    Etymology

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    From English that.

    Pronunciation

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    Pronoun

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    dati

    1. that

    Determiner

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    dati

    1. that, those (postpositive)

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    Tagalog

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
    Proto-Indo-European *-tós
    Proto-Indo-European *-is
    Proto-Indo-European *-tis
    Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis
    Sanskrit जाति (jāti)der.
    Pali jātibor.
    Malay jatibor.
    Tagalog dati

      Borrowed from Malay jati, borrowed from Pali jāti, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis, from *ǵenh₁- + *-tis. Doublet of ari, hati, Henesis, and yari.

      Pronunciation

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      • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdati/ [ˈd̪aː.t̪ɪ], (colloquial) /ˈdate/ [ˈd̪aː.t̪ɛ]
      • Rhymes: -ati
      • Syllabification: da‧ti

      Adjective

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      dati (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆᜒ)

      1. former; previous; old-time; ex-
        Synonyms: noon, noong una, una
        Siya ang dating may-ari ng kompanyang ito. ― He is the previous owner of this company.
      2. accustomed; used to
        Synonyms: sanay, bihasa, hirati
      3. old
        Synonym: matanda
        Giniba na ang dating simbahang nakatayo roon. ― The old church there was already demolished.
      4. (dated) lasting; enduring for a long time
        Synonyms: matagal, patuloy
      5. (obsolete) customary; habitual
        Synonyms: nakaugalian, nakagawian, karaniwan
        Dati kang ulol.
        You always act like a fool.
      6. (obsolete) stable; inmutable; unchanging
        Synonyms: pirme, matatag
      7. (obsolete) obstinate in one's opinion and judgment
      8. (obsolete) steadfast; persevering
        Synonyms: matatag, matibay, maatiyaga

      Adverb

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      dati (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆᜒ)

      1. originally; at first
        Synonyms: noon, sa simula
        Dati nang maliit lang ang bahay na ito. ― This house was small at first.
      2. previously; formerly; used to
        Synonyms: noong una, noong araw
        Dati kaming dumadalaw sa lolo at lola namin. ― We used to visit our grandparents.
        Dati silang nakatira sa Pampanga. ― They previously lived in Pampanga.
        Bumalik kami sa dati naming pinuntahan. ― We went back to the same place we went to.
      3. (obsolete) customarily; habitually
        Synonyms: parati, palagi
        Masasaktin kang dati.
        You habitually get sick.

      Noun

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      dati (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆᜒ)

      1. (obsolete) custom; habit
      2. (obsolete) staying in another town with no purpose, simply wandering around

      Derived terms

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      Further reading

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      • “dati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
      • Zorc, David Paul (1982), Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 3, page 116
      • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.‎[2] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen. Juan de Silva, Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, por Tomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag.
        • page 57: “Antiguo) Dati (pp) como coſtumbre”
        • page 198: “Coſtumbre) Dati (pp) buena o mala”
        • page 250: “Detenerſe) Dati (pp) en pueblo ajeno ſin haçermas q̃ paſearſe”
        • page 263: “Durar) Dati (pp) algo mucho tiempo”
        • page 309: “Eſtable) Dati (pp) o inmudable”
        • page 449: “Obstinado) Dati (pp) en ſu pareçer y ſentençia”
        • page 477: “Permaneçer) Dati (pp) en lo bueno”
        • page 477: “Perſeverar) Dati (pp) en la virtud”

      Anagrams

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      Venetan

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      Noun

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      dati

      1. plural of dato

      Yogad

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      Adverb

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      dati

      1. before; earlier
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