註

See also: 注

註	U+8A3B, 註 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A3B

← 診
[U+8A3A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

証 →
[U+8A3C]

Translingual

Han character

註 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, Cangjie input 卜口卜土 (YRYG), four-corner 0061₄, composition ⿰訁主)

Related characters

注 (Orthodox form in mainland China, also considered its simplified form)
𬣣 (Nonstandard form in simplified Chinese)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1152, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35340
Dae Jaweon: page 1619, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3957, character 1
Unihan data for U+8A3B

Chinese

trad.		註/注^*
simp.		注^*
nonstandard simp.		𬣣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (主) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
飳	*tʰoːʔ
妵	*tʰoːʔ
黈	*tʰoːʔ
蘣	*tʰoːʔ
罜	doːɡ, tjos
拄	*toʔ
柱	toʔ, doʔ
駐	*tos
註	tos, tjos
鉒	*tos
軴	*tos
住	tos, dos
跓	*doʔ
嵀	*doʔ
主	*tjoʔ
麈	*tjoʔ
宔	*tjoʔ
炷	tjoʔ, tjos
注	*tjos
疰	*tjos
蛀	*tjos
霔	*tjos

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tos, *tjos): semantic 言 + phonetic 主 (OC *tjoʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): zhù (zhu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ

(Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): bvū
Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chu

(Hailu, HRS): zhu^ˇ

(Meixian, Guangdong): zu⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): zu³
Eastern Min (BUC): ció
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zy⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chù

(Teochew, Peng'im): zu³
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tsy
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jy⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhù
  - Wade–Giles: chu⁴
  - Yale: jù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juh
  - Palladius: чжу (čžu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- (Xi'an)
  - Guanzhong Pinyin: bvū
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /p͡fu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zyu³
  - Yale: jyu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ju³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syː³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu
  - Hakka Romanization System: zu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: zhu^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃu¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: zu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡su⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: zu³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡su⁴⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ció
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suɔ²¹³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zy⁴
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cṳ̍
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sy⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chù
  - Tâi-lô: tsù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zux
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡su¹¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zu³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su²¹³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵tsy
  - MiniDict: tsy^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sɹ̩³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: jy⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁴⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsyuH, trjuH

Rime
Character	註	註
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	之戍切	中句切
Baxter	tsyuH	trjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨo^H/	/ʈɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕio^H/	/ʈio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕio^H/	/ȶio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuə̆^H/	/ʈuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕio^H/	/ȶio^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭu^H/	/ȶĭu^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯u^H/	/ȶi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhù	zhù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyu³	zyu³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tos/, /*tjos/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	註	註
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17610	17625
Phonetic component	主	主
Rime group	侯	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	註	注
Old Chinese	/*tos/	/*tjos/