楛

楛 U+695B, 楛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-695B ← 楚 [U+695A] CJK Unified Ideographs 楜 → [U+695C]

Translingual

Han character

楛 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, Cangjie input 木廿十口 (DTJR), four-corner 4496₄, composition ⿰木苦)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 540, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15144
• Dae Jaweon: page 927, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1225, character 3
• Unihan data for U+695B

Chinese

trad.		楛
simp. #		楛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
箇	*kaːls
個	*kaːls
居	*kɯ, *kas
橭	*kaː, *kʰaː
嫴	*kaː
姑	*kaː
辜	*kaː
酤	*kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ
蛄	*kaː
鴣	*kaː
沽	*kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs
盬	*kaː, *kaːʔ
古	*kaːʔ
罟	*kaːʔ
估	*kaːʔ
鈷	*kaːʔ
詁	*kaːʔ
牯	*kaːʔ
故	*kaːs
固	*kaːs
稒	*kaːɡs
痼	*kaːɡs
錮	*kaːɡs
鯝	*kaːɡs
棝	*kaːɡs
凅	*kaːɡs
枯	*kʰaː
軲	*kʰaː
跍	*kʰaː
骷	*kʰaː
苦	*kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs
葫	*qʰaː, *ɡaː
餬	*ɡaː
瑚	*ɡaː
湖	*ɡaː
鶘	*ɡaː
猢	*ɡaː
醐	*ɡaː
糊	*ɡaː
箶	*ɡaː
蝴	*ɡaː
胡	*ɡaː
瓳	*ɡaː
怙	*ɡaːʔ
祜	*ɡaːʔ
岵	*ɡaːʔ
婟	*ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs
楛	*ɡaːʔ
据	*ka
裾	*ka
琚	*ka
椐	*ka, *kas, *kʰa
鶋	*ka
蜛	*ka
崌	*ka
涺	*ka
腒	*ka, *ɡa
鋸	*kas
倨	*kas
踞	*kas
涸	*ɡaːɡ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kǔ (ku³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kǔ
    • Wade–Giles: kʻu³
    • Yale: kǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuu
    • Palladius: ку (ku)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fu²
    • Yale: fú
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu²
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː³⁵/

Definitions

楛

1. (literary) coarse; crude; rough

Compounds

• 楛窳 (kǔyǔ)
• 窳楛 (yǔkǔ)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hù (hu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wu⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hù
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hù
    • Wade–Giles: hu⁴
    • Yale: hù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huh
    • Palladius: ху (xu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wu⁶
    • Yale: wuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wu⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: wu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuː²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: huX

Rime
Character	楛
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	侯古切
Baxter	huX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦuoX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦuoX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣoX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɔX/
Li Rong	/ɣoX/
Wang Li	/ɣuX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣuoX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wu6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	楛
Reading #	1/1
No.	4262
Phonetic component	古
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	戸
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːʔ/

Definitions

楛

1. a kind of plant with thorns

Compounds

• 楛矢
• 楛箘 (kǔjùn)
• 楛貢 / 楛贡

Japanese

Kanji

楛

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): こ (ko)、ご (go)

Vietnamese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 木 (“tree; wood”) + phonetic 苦 (khổ).

Han character

楛: Nôm readings: gỗ, gõ

1. chữ Nôm form of gỗ (“wood, timber”)