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State Committee of the Soviet Union

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A State Committee of the Soviet Union was a central government body within the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Unlike a ministry, which was responsible for the management of the country's economic and social resources within a particular field of development or activity, a state committee was acting on an inter-agency level.

The state committees were primarily responsible for several parts of government as opposed to the one specific topic for which a ministry was solely responsible. Therefore, many state committees had jurisdiction over certain common activities performed by ministries such as research and development, standardisation, planning, building construction, state security, publishing, archiving and so on. State committees were instrumental in keeping the vast Soviet economic system coherent and integrated.

State committees were not directly subordinate to the Soviet Government—rather the heads of state committees (along with ministers) formed the government (cabinet) such as the Council of People's Commissars (1922–1946), Council of Ministers (1946–1991) or the Cabinet of Ministers (1991).[1]

List of committees

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All-Union State Committee
Union-Republican state committees

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ "Ministries, Economic". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.