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Maimoya highway massacre

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Maimoya highway massacre
Part of Allied Democratic Forces insurgency of the Kivu conflict
LocationMayi-Moya-Chani-chani highway, Beni Territory, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Date22 July 2021
TargetCivilians
Deaths16
Injured9
Perpetrator ISCAP

On 22 July 2021, jihadists from the Islamic State – Central Africa Province (ISCAP) ambushed a convoy of civilians returning from a market along a highway between Mayi-Moya and Chani-chani, Beni Territory, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Sixteen civilians were killed in the ambush, and nine more were injured.

Background

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The Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) was founded in Uganda in the 1990s, gaining prominence as an Islamist rebel group and conducting deadly attacks on civilians in the early 2010s.[1] The group pledged bay'ah to the Islamic State in 2019 and began carrying out its first attacks under the ISCAP moniker months later.[1] Beginning in 2021, the ADF carried out dozens of deadly massacres against villages in North Kivu, attacking villagers along ethnic and religious lines.[1]

Massacre

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The massacre occurred along the road linking Mayi-Moya and Chani-chani in Beni Territory, and at the time of the attack a convoy of civilians were returning from the market.[2] The ambush occurred in the town of Mayi-Moya (also spelled Maimoya), and began when the attackers launched an RPG that immobilized the vehicle.[3][4] The director of the hospital in Oicha, where the victims were transferred, stated that all of the victims were shot by the perpetrators.[5] Sixteen civilians were killed in the massacre, and nine others were wounded.[2][5] All of the victims were residents of Oicha Territory.[4]

Congolese officials attributed the attack to the Islamic State, although ISCAP did not release a statement claiming responsibility.[2][5]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 "The Allied Democratic Forces, an Islamic State Affiliate in the Democratic Republic of Congo". Congressional Research Service. 1 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 "Sixteen civilians killed in eastern DRC ambush". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
  3. ↑ "RDC-Beni: les 16 personnes tuées par balles revenaient du marché sur l'axe Maimoya et Chani-chani". Actualite.cd (in French). 23 July 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Beni : Au moins 16 morts dans une attaque rebelle sur l'axe Mayimoya-Chanichani" (in French). 23 July 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 AFP, Staff Writer With (23 July 2021). "16 Civilians Killed in Suspected Militia Attack in DR Congo". The Defense Post. Retrieved 24 September 2024.