9th Parliament of Singapore
| 9th Parliament of Singapore | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| Overview | |||||
| Legislative body | Parliament of Singapore | ||||
| Meeting place | Old Parliament House (until 1999) Parliament House (from 1999) | ||||
| Term | 26 May 1997 – 18 October 2001 (4 years, 4 months and 22 days) | ||||
| Election | 2 January 1997 | ||||
| Government | People's Action Party | ||||
| Opposition | Workers' Party Singapore People's Party | ||||
| Parliament of Singapore | |||||
| Members | 83 + 1 NCMP + 9 NMPs | ||||
| Speaker | Tan Soo Khoon | ||||
| Leader of the House | Wong Kan Seng | ||||
| Prime Minister | Goh Chok Tong | ||||
| Leader of the Opposition | Chiam See Tong | ||||
| Party control | PAP supermajority | ||||
| Sessions | |||||
| |||||
The 9th Parliament of Singapore was a meeting of the Parliament of Singapore. Its first session commenced on 26 May 1997 and was prorogued on 8 September 1999. It commenced its second session on 4 October 1999 and was dissolved on 18 October 2001.[1]
The members of the Ninth Parliament were elected in the 1997 general election. Parliament was controlled by a People's Action Party majority, led by Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong and his Cabinet. The Speaker was Tan Soo Khoon.[2]
Businesswoman Claire Chiang, businessmen Chuang Shaw Peng, Tay Beng Chuan and Zulkifli Baharudin, accountant Gerard Ee, lawyer Shriniwas Rai, trade unionist Cyrille Tan, and academic Simon Tay were appointed for two-year terms as Nominated Members of Parliament on 2 October 1997, joined by incumbent NMP Lee Tsao Yuan.[3] On 2 October 1999, Chiang, Ee, Simon Tay, Tay Beng Chuan, and Zulkifli went on to serve second terms, joined by doctor Jennifer Lee and businessmen Goh Chong Chia, Noris Ong, and Thomas Thomas.[4] All except for Chiang, Ee, and Zulkifli would be sworn in for another term on 2 October 2001, alongside human rights activist Braema Mathi and lawyer Chandra Mohan Nair, leaving one NMP seat vacant.
Two seats fell vacant during the term, namely Jalan Besar GRC MP Choo Wee Khiang, who resigned on 3 December 1999, and Non-constituency MP J. B. Jeyaretnam, who was removed from this seat on 23 July 2001. With Ho Kah Leong's departure, Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew became the last MP from the pre-independence Legislative Assembly to remain in office.
Results of the 1997 general election
[edit]| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| People's Action Party | 465,751 | 64.98 | 81 | ||
| Workers' Party | 101,544 | 14.17 | 2 | ||
| Singapore Democratic Party | 76,129 | 10.62 | 0 | ||
| National Solidarity Party | 48,322 | 6.74 | 0 | ||
| Singapore People's Party | 16,746 | 2.34 | 1 | ||
| Democratic Progressive Party | 5,043 | 0.70 | 0 | New | |
| Independents | 3,210 | 0.45 | 0 | ||
| Total | 716,745 | 100.00 | 84 | ||
| Valid votes | 716,745 | 97.65 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 17,255 | 2.35 | |||
| Total votes | 734,000 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 765,332 | 95.91 | |||
| Source: Singapore Elections | |||||
Officeholders
[edit]- Speaker: Tan Soo Khoon (East Coast GRC, PAP)
- Deputy Speaker:
- Eugene Yap (Marine Parade GRC, PAP)
- Prime Minister: Goh Chok Tong (Marine Parade GRC, PAP)
- Deputy Prime Minister:
- Leader of the Opposition: Chiam See Tong (Potong Pasir SMC, SPP)
- Leader of the House: Wong Kan Seng (Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC, PAP)
- Government Party Whip: Lee Boon Yang (Jalan Besar GRC, PAP)
- Deputy Government Party Whip:
- Goh Chee Wee (Boon Lay SMC, PAP)
- Ong Chit Chung (Bukit Timah GRC, PAP)
Composition
[edit]| Political party | Members | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| At election | At dissolution | ||
| People's Action Party | 81 | 80 | |
| Workers' Party | 1 + 1 NCMP | 1 | |
| Singapore People's Party | 1 | 1 | |
| Nominated Members of Parliament | 0 | 8 | |
| Vacant seats | 6 | 3 | |
| Total | 90 | 93 | |
| Government majority | 79 | 78 | |
Members
[edit]| Constituency | Division | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aljunied GRC | Aljunied | Toh See Kiat 杜世杰 |
PAP | |
| Changi–Simei | David Lim 林得恩 |
PAP | ||
| Eunos | Sidek Saniff صديق صانف |
PAP | ||
| Kampong Kembangan | George Yeo 杨荣文 |
PAP | ||
| Paya Lebar | Ker Sin Tze 柯新治 |
PAP | ||
| Ang Mo Kio GRC | Ang Mo Kio | Tang Guan Seng 陈原生 |
PAP | |
| Kebun Baru | Inderjit Singh ਇੰਦਰਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ |
PAP | ||
| Nee Soon South | Tan Boon Wan 陈文焕 |
PAP | ||
| Teck Ghee | Lee Hsien Loong 李显龙 |
PAP | ||
| Yio Chu Kang | Seng Han Thong 成汉通 |
PAP | ||
| Ayer Rajah SMC | Tan Cheng Bock 陈清木 |
PAP | ||
| Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC | Bishan East | Wong Kan Seng 黄根成 |
PAP | |
| Bishan North | Ho Tat Kin 何达坚 |
PAP | ||
| Thomson | Leong Horn Kee 梁汉基 |
PAP | ||
| Toa Payoh Central | Ibrahim Othman إبراهيم عثمان |
PAP | ||
| Toa Payoh East | Davinder Singh ਦਵਿੰਦਰ ਸਿੰਘ |
PAP | ||
| Boon Lay SMC | Goh Chee Wee 吴志伟 |
PAP | ||
| Bukit Gombak SMC | Ang Mong Seng 洪茂诚 |
PAP | ||
| Bukit Timah GRC | Bukit Batok | Ong Chit Chung 翁执中 |
PAP | |
| Bukit Timah | Wang Kai Yuen 王家园 |
PAP | ||
| Jurong | R. Ravindran ரவீந்திரன் |
PAP | ||
| Ulu Pandan | Lim Boon Heng 林文兴 |
PAP | ||
| Yuhua | Yu-Foo Yee Shoon 于符喜泉 |
PAP | ||
| Cheng San GRC | Cheng San | Lee Yock Suan 李玉全 |
PAP | |
| Jalan Kayu | Heng Chiang Meng 王章明 |
PAP | ||
| Punggol Central | Michael Lim 林俊龙 |
PAP | ||
| Punggol East | Zainul Abidin زین العابدین |
PAP | ||
| Punggol South | Yeo Guat Kwang 杨木光 |
PAP | ||
| Chua Chu Kang SMC | Low Seow Chay 刘绍济 |
PAP | ||
| East Coast GRC | Bedok | S. Jayakumar எஸ். செயக்குமார் |
PAP | |
| Fengshan | Chng Hee Kok 庄熙国 |
PAP | ||
| Joo Chiat | Chan Soo Sen 曾士生 |
PAP | ||
| Kaki Bukit | Chew Heng Ching 周亨增 |
PAP | ||
| Kampong Chai Chee | Tan Soo Khoon 陈树群 |
PAP | ||
| Siglap | Abdullah Tarmugi عبد الله موعي |
PAP | ||
| Hong Kah GRC | Hong Kah East | Kenneth Chen 陈冠立 |
PAP | |
| Hong Kah North | John Chen 陈晓朋 |
PAP | ||
| Hong Kah West | Harun Abdul Ghani هارون عبد الغني |
PAP | ||
| Nanyang | Peter Chen 陈敏良 |
PAP | ||
| Yew Tee | Yeo Cheow Tong 姚照东 |
PAP | ||
| Hougang SMC | Low Thia Khiang 刘程强 |
WP | ||
| Jalan Besar GRC | Geylang West | Peh Chin Hua 白振华 |
PAP | |
| Jalan Besar | Lee Boon Yang 李文献 |
PAP | ||
| Kolam Ayer | Yaacob Ibrahim يعقوب إبراهيم |
PAP | ||
| Whampoa | Choo Wee Khiang (until 1999)[a] 朱为强 |
PAP | ||
| Kampong Glam SMC | Loh Meng See 罗明士 |
PAP | ||
| Kreta Ayer–Tanglin GRC | Kim Seng | Lily Neo 梁莉莉 |
PAP | |
| Kreta Ayer | Richard Hu 胡赐道 |
PAP | ||
| Moulmein | R. Sinnakaruppan ஆர். சின்னக்கருப்பன் |
PAP | ||
| Tanglin | Lew Syn Pau 刘信保 |
PAP | ||
| MacPherson SMC | Matthias Yao 姚智 |
PAP | ||
| Marine Parade GRC | Braddell Heights | Goh Choon Kang 吴俊刚 |
PAP | |
| Geylang Serai | Othman Haron Eusofe عثمان هارون يوسف |
PAP | ||
| Kampong Ubi | Maidin Packer ميدين فقير |
PAP | ||
| Marine Parade | Goh Chok Tong 吴作栋 |
PAP | ||
| Mountbatten | Eugene Yap 叶尧清 |
PAP | ||
| Serangoon | Lim Hwee Hua 林陈惠华 |
PAP | ||
| Nee Soon Central SMC | Ng Pock Too 吴博韬 |
PAP | ||
| Pasir Ris GRC | Pasir Ris Central | Ahmad Magad أحمد ماعاد |
PAP | |
| Pasir Ris Elias | Charles Chong 张有福 |
PAP | ||
| Pasir Ris Loyang | Teo Chee Hean 张志贤 |
PAP | ||
| Pasir Ris South | Ong Kian Min 王建明 |
PAP | ||
| Potong Pasir SMC | Chiam See Tong 詹时中 |
SPP | ||
| Sembawang GRC | Bukit Panjang | Teo Ho Pin 张俰宾 |
PAP | |
| Chong Pang | K. Shanmugam கா. சண்முகம் |
PAP | ||
| Marsiling | Hawazi Daipi هاوازي دايڤي |
PAP | ||
| Nee Soon East | Ho Peng Kee 何炳基 |
PAP | ||
| Sembawang | Tony Tan 陈庆炎 |
PAP | ||
| Woodlands | Chin Tet Yung 陈德镛 |
PAP | ||
| Tampines GRC | Tampines Central | Sin Boon Ann 陈文安 |
PAP | |
| Tampines Changkat | Aline Wong 黄简丽中 |
PAP | ||
| Tampines East | Mah Bow Tan 马宝山 |
PAP | ||
| Tampines West | Yatiman Yusof ياتيمان يوسف |
PAP | ||
| Tanjong Pagar GRC | Buona Vista | Lim Swee Say 林瑞生 |
PAP | |
| Leng Kee | Ow Chin Hock 欧进福 |
PAP | ||
| Queenstown | Chay Wai Chuen 谢惠泉 |
PAP | ||
| Radin Mas | S. Vasoo எஸ். வாசு |
PAP | ||
| Tiong Bahru | Koo Tsai Kee 顾蔡矶 |
PAP | ||
| Tanjong Pagar | Lee Kuan Yew 李光耀 |
PAP | ||
| West Coast GRC | Clementi | Bernard Chen 陈天立 |
PAP | |
| Pasir Panjang | S. Iswaran எஸ். ஈஸ்வரன் |
PAP | ||
| Telok Blangah | Lim Hng Kiang 林勋强 |
PAP | ||
| West Coast | Wan Soon Bee 阮顺美 |
PAP | ||
| Non-constituency Member of Parliament | J. B. Jeyaretnam[b] ஜே. பி. ஜெயரத்தினம் |
WP | ||
| Nominated Members of Parliament | Claire Chiang (1997–2001) 张齐娥 |
NMP | ||
| Chuang Shaw Peng (1997–1999) 庄绍平 |
NMP | |||
| Gerard Ee (1997–2001) 余福金 |
NMP | |||
| Lee Tsao Yuan (1997–1999) 李曹圆 |
NMP | |||
| Shriniwas Rai (1997–2001) श्रीनिवास राय |
NMP | |||
| Cyrille Tan (1997–2001) 陈顺龙 |
NMP | |||
| Tay Beng Chuan (from 1997) 郑民川 |
NMP | |||
| Simon Tay (from 1997) 戴尚志 |
NMP | |||
| Zulkifli Baharudin (1997–2001) ذوالكفل البحرين |
NMP | |||
| Goh Chong Chia (from 1999) 吴崇正 |
NMP | |||
| Jennifer Lee (from 1999) 李玉珠 |
NMP | |||
| Noris Ong (from 1999) 王振源 |
NMP | |||
| Thomas Thomas (from 1999) தாமஸ் தாமஸ் |
NMP | |||
| Braema Mathi (from 2001) பிரேமா மதி |
NMP | |||
| Chandra Mohan Nair (from 2001) ചന്ദ്ര മോഹൻ നായർ |
NMP | |||
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ "Sessions of Parliament". Parliament of Singapore. 8 June 2017.
- ↑ "List of Former Speakers". Parliament of Singapore. 7 August 2017.
- ↑ "New batch of NMPs poised to make debut". The Straits Times. 1997-10-02. ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved 2026-08-19.
- ↑ "Nine NMPs take up posts". The Straits Times. 1999-10-02. ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved 2026-08-19.