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2016 California elections

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2016 California elections

← 2014
November 8, 2016
2018 →
Registered19,411,771[1]
Turnout75.27% (Increase 33.07 pp)[1]

Elections were held in California on November 8, 2016, with primary elections being held on June 7, 2016. In addition to the U.S. presidential race, California voters elected one member to the United States Senate, all of California's seats to the House of Representatives, all of the seats of the State Assembly, and all odd-numbered seats of the State Senate.

Pursuant to Proposition 14 passed in 2010, California uses a nonpartisan blanket primary for almost all races, with the presidential primary races being the notable exception. Under the nonpartisan blanket primary system, all the candidates for the same elected office, regardless of respective political party, run against each other at once during the primary. The candidates receiving the most and second-most votes in the primary election then become the contestants in the general election.

President of the United States

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Democratic primary

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e • d 2016 Democratic Party's presidential nominating process in California
– Summary of results –
Candidate Popular vote Estimated delegates
Count Percentage Pledged Unpledged Total
Hillary Clinton 2,745,302 53.07% 254 66 320
Bernie Sanders 2,381,722 46.04% 221 0 221
Willie Wilson 12,014 0.23%
Michael Steinberg 10,880 0.21%
Rocky De La Fuente 8,453 0.16%
Henry Hewes 7,743 0.15%
Keith Judd 7,201 0.14%
Write-in 23 0.00%
Uncommitted N/a 10 10
Total 5,173,338 100% 475 76 551
Source: [2][3]

Republican primary

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California Republican primary, June 7, 2016
Candidate Votes Percentage Actual delegate count
Bound Unbound Total
Donald Trump 1,665,135 74.76% 172 0 172
John Kasich (withdrawn) 252,544 11.34% 0 0 0
Ted Cruz (withdrawn) 211,576 9.50% 0 0 0
Ben Carson (withdrawn) 82,259 3.69% 0 0 0
Jim Gilmore (withdrawn) 15,691 0.70% 0 0 0
Write-ins 101 0.00% 0 0 0
Unprojected delegates: 0 0 0
Total: 2,227,306 100.00% 172 0 172
Source: The Green Papers

General election

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2016 U.S. presidential election in California[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Hillary Clinton 8,753,788 61.73%
Republican Donald Trump 4,483,810 31.62%
Libertarian Gary Johnson 478,500 3.37%
Green Jill Stein 278,657 1.96%
Independent Bernie Sanders (write-in) 79,341 0.56%
Peace and Freedom Gloria La Riva 66,101 0.47%
Independent Evan McMullin (write-in) 39,596 0.28%
Independent Mike Maturen (write-in) 1,316 0.01%
Independent Laurence Kotlikoff (write-in) 402 0.00%
Independent Jerry White (write-in) 84 0.00%
Total votes 14,181,595 100.00%

United States Senate

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Under California's nonpartisan blanket primary law, passed as California Proposition 14 (2010), all candidates for Senate appear on the ballot, regardless of party. Members of any party may vote for any candidate, with the top two vote getters moving on to the general election. Incumbent Barbara Boxer did not seek re-election, which makes this the first open Senate seat election in 24 years in California.

Primary results[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Kamala Harris 3,000,689 39.9%
Democratic Loretta Sanchez 1,416,203 18.9%
Republican Duf Sundheim 584,251 7.8%
Republican Phil Wyman 352,821 4.7%
Republican Tom Del Beccaro 323,614 4.3%
Republican Greg Conlon 230,944 3.1%
Democratic Steve Stokes 168,805 2.2%
Republican George C. Yang 112,055 1.5%
Republican Karen Roseberry 110,557 1.5%
Libertarian Gail K. Lightfoot 99,761 1.3%
Democratic Massie Munroe 98,150 1.3%
Green Pamela Elizondo 95,677 1.3%
Republican Tom Palzer 93,263 1.2%
Republican Ron Unz 92,325 1.2%
Republican Don Krampe 69,635 0.9%
No party preference Eleanor García 65,084 0.9%
Republican Jarrell Williamson 64,120 0.9%
Republican Von Hougo 63,609 0.8%
Democratic President Cristina Grappo 63,330 0.8%
No party preference Jerry J. Laws 53,023 0.7%
Libertarian Mark Matthew Herd 41,344 0.6%
Peace and Freedom John Thompson Parker 35,998 0.5%
No party preference Ling Ling Shi 35,196 0.5%
Democratic Herbert G. Peters 32,638 0.4%
Democratic Emory Peretz Rodgers 31,485 0.4%
No party preference Mike Beitiks 31,450 0.4%
No party preference Clive Grey 29,418 0.4%
No party preference Jason Hanania 27,715 0.4%
No party preference Paul Merritt 24,031 0.3%
No party preference Jason Kraus 19,318 0.3%
No party preference Don J. Grundmann 15,317 0.2%
No party preference Scott A. Vineberg 11,843 0.2%
No party preference Tim Gildersleeve 9,798 0.1%
No party preference Gar Myers 8,726 0.1%
Republican Billy Falling (write-in) 87 0.0%
No party preference Ric M. Llewellyn (write-in) 32 0.0%
Republican Alexis Stuart (write-in) 10 0.0%
Total votes 7,512,322 100.0%
General election results[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Kamala Harris 7,542,753 61.60% N/A
Democratic Loretta Sanchez 4,701,417 38.40% N/A
Total votes '12,244,170' '100.0%' N/A
Democratic hold

United States House of Representatives

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State Senate

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State Assembly

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Ballot Propositions

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June primary election

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Since the passage of a law in November 2011, state primary elections may only feature propositions placed on the ballot by the state legislature.[7]

Proposition 50

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The California Suspension of Legislators Amendment, also known as Proposition 50, would amend the state constitution to require a two-thirds vote in the respective chamber of the state legislature to suspend a state senator or assembly member and also withhold the salaries and benefits of the suspended legislator.[8]

2016 California Prop 50
ChoiceVotes%
For5,601,05475.59
Against1,808,29124.41
Total7,409,345100.00
Source: California Secretary of State[9]

November general election

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The number of propositions in this election was significantly larger than previous elections. The increase has been attributed to the relatively low number of signatures required for ballot placement for this election. The number of signatures required for ballot placement is a percentage of the turnout in the previous election. Since the turnout in the November 2014 elections was low, the number of signatures required for ballot placement in 2016 was 365,880, whereas the typical requirement is well over half a million signatures.[10]

2016 California ballot propositions (November)
Name Description Votes Type
Yes % No %
Proposition 51 Issues $9 billion in bonds to fund improvement and construction of school facilities for K-12 schools and community colleges.[11] 7,516,142 55.18 6,104,294 44.82 Citizen-initiated state statute
Proposition 52 Requires a two-thirds vote in the state legislature to change laws that impose fees on hospitals for purpose of obtaining federal Medi-Cal matching funds.[12] 9,427,714 70.07 4,026,710 29.93 Combined initiated constitutional amendment and state statute
Proposition 53 Requires voter approval before the state could issue more than $2 billion in public infrastructure bonds.[13] 6,508,909 49.42 6,660,555 50.58 Citizen-initiated constitutional amendment
Proposition 54 Prohibits the legislature from passing any bill until it has been in print and published on the internet for 72 hours prior to the vote.[14] 8,607,266 65.37 4,559,903 34.63 Combined initiated constitutional amendment and state statute
Proposition 55 Supports extending the personal income tax increases on incomes over $250,000 approved in 2012 for 12 years in order to fund education and healthcare.[15] 8,594,273 63.27 4,988,329 36.73 Citizen-initiated constitutional amendment
Proposition 56 Increases the cigarette tax by $2 per pack with equivalent increases on other tobacco products and electronic cigarettes containing nicotine.[16] 8,980,448 64.43 4,957,994 35.57
Proposition 57 Increases access to parole for people convicted of nonviolent felonies and modifies how juvenile defendants can be tried as adults.[17] 8,790,723 64.46 4,847,354 35.54 Combined initiated constitutional amendment and state statute
Proposition 58 Repeals most of the Proposition 227 (1998), thus effectively allowing non-English languages to be used in public educational instruction.[18] 9,994,454 73.52 4,847,354 26.48 Legislatively referred state statute
Proposition 59 Asks voters if they want California to work towards overturning the Citizens United ruling.[19] 6,845,943 53.18 6,027,084 46.82 Advisory question
Proposition 60 Mandates the use of condoms in pornographic films.[20] 6,168,388 46.33 7,146,039 53.67 Citizen-initiated state statute
Proposition 61 Regulates drug prices by requiring state agencies to pay no more than the Department of Veterans Affairs pays for prescription drugs.[21] 6,254,342 46.80 7,109,642 53.20
Proposition 62 Repeals the death penalty and replaces it with life imprisonment and forced labor without possibility of parole.[22] 6,361,788 46.85 7,218,625 53.15
Proposition 63 Supports prohibiting the possession of large-capacity ammunition magazines (more than 10 rounds) and requiring certain individuals to pass a background check in order to purchase ammunition.[23] 8,663,159 63.08 5,070,772 36.92
Proposition 64 Legalizes recreational marijuana for persons aged 21 and older in the state.[24] 7,979,041 57.13 5,987,020 42.87
Proposition 65 Supports redirecting money collected from the sale of carry-out bags by grocery or other retail stores to a special fund administered by the Wildlife Conservation Board.[25] 6,222,547 46.10 7,276,478 53.90
Proposition 66 Limits death penalty appeals and length of time for death penalty review, and invalidates Proposition 62 if passed by a larger proportion of the popular vote.[26] 6,626,159 51.13 6,333,731 48.87
Proposition 67 Supports upholding the contested legislation banning certain plastic bags that was enacted by the state legislature as Senate Bill 270.[27] 7,228,900 53.27 6,340,322 46.73 Veto Referendum
Source: California Secretary of State[6]

References

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  1. 1 2 "Historical Voter Registration and Participation" (PDF). California Secretary of State.
  2. ↑ California Secretary of State - Presidential Primary Election Statement of Votes
  3. ↑ The Green Papers
  4. ↑ 2016 U.S. presidential election
  5. ↑ "CSV Files - Voter Nominated". California Secretary of State. July 16, 2016.
  6. 1 2 "Statement of Vote: 2016 General Election" (PDF). California Secretary of State. November 13, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  7. ↑ Siders, David (October 8, 2011). "Gov. Jerry Brown signs bill restricting ballot initiative to November elections". Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on February 12, 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  8. ↑ "California Proposition 50 (June 2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  9. ↑ "Statement of Vote: June 7, 2016 Election" (PDF). California Secretary of State. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  10. ↑ Myers, John (November 8, 2015). "California's ballot could be a blockbuster next November". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
  11. ↑ "California Proposition 51 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  12. ↑ "California Proposition 52 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  13. ↑ "California Proposition 53 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  14. ↑ "California Proposition 54 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  15. ↑ "California Proposition 55 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  16. ↑ "California Proposition 56 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 22, 2026.
  17. ↑ "California Proposition 57 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  18. ↑ "California Proposition 58 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  19. ↑ "California Proposition 59 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  20. ↑ "California Proposition 60 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  21. ↑ "California Proposition 61 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  22. ↑ "California Proposition 62 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  23. ↑ "California Proposition 63 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  24. ↑ "California Proposition 64 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  25. ↑ "California Proposition 65 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  26. ↑ "California Proposition 66 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  27. ↑ "California Proposition 67 (2016)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
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