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1994 Council of the District of Columbia election

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1994 Council of the District of Columbia election

← 1992
November 8, 1994
1996 →

7 seats on the Council of the District of Columbia
7 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader David A. Clarke Hilda Mason William Lightfoot
Party Democratic DC Statehood Independent
Seats before 10 1 1
Seats after 10 1 1
Seat change Steady Steady Steady

The 1994 general election for the Council of the District of Columbia was held on November 8, with primaries taking place on September 13. David A. Clarke was reelected to his previously-held position as Council chairman, reentering the Council after his departure for a failed mayoral bid in 1990. All incumbents were reelcted except for Jim Nathanson, who lost his Ward 3 primary to challenger Kathleen Patterson

Summary

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Democrats remained the largest party on the council, with no seats being lost to other parties or independents.

At-large

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Position Incumbent Candidates
Member Party First
elected
Status
Chairperson David A. Clarke Democratic 1993 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • ▌Green tickY David A. Clarke 81.7%
  • ▌ Mark Thompson 7.5%
  • ▌ Minton Francis 7.3%
  • ▌ Jephunneh Lawrence 2.9%
At-large Linda Cropp Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
  • ▌Green tickY Linda Cropp 45.9%
  • ▌Green tickY Hilda Mason 14.9%
  • ▌ R. David Hall 13.5%
  • ▌ Harry M. Singleton 3.9%
  • ▌ Jerry More III 8.6%
  • ▌ Kemry Hughes 3.4%
  • ▌ Charles J. Moreland 2.1%
  • ▌ David Asher Garrett 1.4%
Hilda Mason D.C. Statehood 1977 (special) Incumbent re-elected.

Wards

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Position Incumbent Candidates
Member Party First

elected

Status
Ward 1 Frank Smith Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
  • ▌Green tickY Frank Smith 70.2%
  • ▌ Arturo Griffiths 10.5%
  • ▌ Marty Pearl 7.2%
  • ▌ Ernest Johnson 5.8%
  • ▌ Alejandro Arce 3.7%
  • ▌ Bob Clifton 2.0%
Ward 3 Jim Nathanson Democratic 1986 Incumbent lost re-election.
New councilmember elected.
Democratic hold.
Ward 5 Harry Thomas Sr. Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
  • ▌Green tickY Harry Thomas Sr. 69.1%
  • ▌ Jeffrey G. Desmukes 16.5%
  • ▌ Dexter Chadwick 4.8%
  • ▌ William Howard Link 4.7%
  • ▌ Carlton G. Hawkins 4.2%
Ward 6 Harold Brazil Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.

Chairperson

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1994 Council of the District of Columbia Chairperson election

November 8, 1994
 
Nominee David A. Clarke Mark Thompson Minton Francis
Party Democratic Umoja Republican
Popular vote 139,879 12,843 12,419
Percentage 81.73% 7.50% 7.26%

Chairperson before election

David A. Clarke
Democratic

Elected Chairperson

David A. Clarke
Democratic

David A. Clarke was reelected to a full term as chairperson of the Council following his victory in the 1993 special election.

Democratic primary

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Candidates

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Chairperson Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic David A. Clarke (inc.) 110,288 96.60%
Write-in 3,887 3.40%
Total votes 114,175 100%

Republican primary

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No candidates filed for the primary, with Minton Francis winning the nomination through write-in votes.

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Chairperson Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Write-in 611 100%
Total votes 611 100%

Independents

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Candidates

  • Jephunneh Lawrence

General election

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1994 Council of the District of Columbia Chairperson election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic David A. Clarke (inc.) 139,879 81.73%
Umoja Mark Thompson 12,843 7.50%
Republican Minton Francis 12,419 7.26%
Independent Jephunneh Lawrence 5,000 2.92%
Write-in 1,014 0.32%
Total votes 171,155 100%

At-large

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1994 Council of the District of Columbia At-large election

← 1990
November 8, 1994
1998 →
 
Nominee Linda Cropp Hilda Mason R. David Hall
Party Democratic DC Statehood Independent
Popular vote 106,414 34,541 31,260
Percentage 45.86% 14.89% 13.47%

 
Nominee Harry M. Singleton Jerry More III Kemry Hughes
Party Republican Independent Umoja
Popular vote 23,096 19,864 7,929
Percentage 9.95% 8.56% 3.42%

Councilmembers before election

Linda Cropp (Dem.)
Hilda Mason (D.C. Statehood)

Elected Councilmembers

Linda Cropp (Dem.)
Hilda Mason (D.C. Statehood)

Democratic incumbent Linda Cropp and Statehood incumbent Hilda Mason were both re-elected to the Council. The newly-founded Umoja Party successfully petitioned to appear on the ballot, with Kemry Hughes running under the banner.

Democratic primary

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Candidates

1994 Council of the District of Columbia At-large Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Linda Cropp (inc.) 85,353 69.59%
Democratic Karen Shook 26,017 21.21%
Democratic Eddie Rhodes 9,545 7.78%
Write-in 1,743 1.42%
Total votes 122,658 100%

Statehood primary

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Candidates

1994 Council of the District of Columbia At-large D.C. Statehood primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
DC Statehood Hilda Mason (inc.) 346 38.83%
DC Statehood Sam Jordan 234 26.26%
DC Statehood Darryl Wiggins 169 18.97%
DC Statehood John T. Harvey 101 11.34%
Write-in 41 4.60%
Total votes 891 100%

Republican primary

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  • Harry M. Singleton
1994 Council of the District of Columbia At-large Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Harry M. Singleton 3,964 94.47%
Write-in 232 5.53%
Total votes 4,196 100%

Independents

[edit]

Candidates

  • David Asher Garrett
  • R. David Hall
  • Jerry More III
  • Charles J. Moreland

General election

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia At-large election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Linda Cropp (inc.) 106,414 45.86%
DC Statehood Hilda Mason (inc.) 34,541 14.89%
Independent R. David Hall 31,260 13.47%
Republican Harry M. Singleton 23,096 9.95%
Independent Jerry More III 19,864 8.56%
Umoja Kemry Hughes 7,929 3.42%
Independent Charles J. Moreland 4,921 2.12%
Independent David Asher Garrett 3,282 1.41%
Write-in 738 0.32%
Total votes 232,045 100%

Ward 1

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1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 1 election

← 1990
November 8, 1994
1998 →
 
Nominee Frank Smith Arturo Griffiths Marty Pearl
Party Democratic Independent Republican
Popular vote 12,200 1,832 1,250
Percentage 70.17% 10.54% 7.19%

Councilmember before election

Frank Smith
Democratic

Elected Councilmember

Frank Smith
Democratic

Incumbent councilmember Frank Smith won re-election to his fourth term on the Council.

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

  • Dorothy A. Brizill
  • Ken Fealing
  • Stan Mayes
  • Lavert C. Seabron
  • Frank Smith
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 1 Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Frank Smith (inc.) 6,367 46.15%
Democratic Dorothy A. Brizill 4,798 34.78%
Democratic Ken Fealing 1,577 11.4%
Democratic Stan Mayes 526 3.81%
Democratic Lavert C. Seabron 427 3.09%
Write-in 209 5.20%
Total votes 13,797 100%

Republican primary

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No candidates filed for the primary, with Marty Pearl winning the nomination through write-in votes.

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 1 Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Write-in 86 100%
Total votes 86 100%

Independents

[edit]

Candidates

  • Alejandro Arce
  • Bob Clifton
  • Arturo Griffiths
  • Ernest Johnson

General Election

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 1 election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Frank Smith (inc.) 12,200 70.17%
Independent Arturo Griffiths 1,832 10.54%
Republican Marty Pearl 1,250 7.19%
Independent Ernest Johnson 1,009 5.80%
Independent Alejandro Arce 647 3.72%
Independent Bob Clifton 339 1.95%
Write-in 110 0.63%
Total votes 17,387 100%

Ward 3

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 3 election

← 1990
November 8, 1994
1998 →
 
Nominee Kathleen Patterson Philip Murphy John Hardison
Party Democratic Republican Independent
Popular vote 21,098 5,726 632
Percentage 76.62% 20.79% 2.30%

Councilmember before election

Jim Nathanson
Democratic

Elected Councilmember

Kathleen Patterson
Democratic

Incumbent councilmember Jim Nathanson lost his primary to challenger Kathleen Patterson, who handily won the general election

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 3 Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Kathleen Patterson 10,538 60.09%
Democratic Jim Nathanson (inc.) 6,670 38.03%
Democratic Jim Montgomery 303 1.73%
Write-in 27 0.15%
Total votes 17,538 100%

Republican primary

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Candidates

  • Philip Murphy
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 3 Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Philip Murphy 1,503 95.31%
Write-in 74 4.69%
Total votes 1,577 100%

Independents

[edit]

Candidates

  • John Hardison

General Election

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 3 election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Kathleen Patterson 21,098 76.62%
Republican Philip Murphy 5,726 20.79%
Independent John Hardison 632 2.30%
Write-in 80 0.29%
Total votes 27,536 100%

Ward 5

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 5 election

← 1990
November 8, 1994
1998 →
 
Nominee Harry Thomas Sr. Jeffrey G. Desmukes Dexter Chadwick
Party Democratic Independent DC Statehood
Popular vote 13,804 3,296 968
Percentage 69.06% 16.49% 4.84%

Councilmember before election

Harry Thomas Sr.
Democratic

Elected Councilmember

Harry Thomas Sr.
Democratic

Incumbent councilmember Harry Thomas Sr. won re-election to a third term.

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

  • Robert Artisst
  • Joseph Bowser
  • James Chappelle
  • Angelyn S. Flowers
  • James W. Johnson
  • Ron Magnus
  • Vincent Orange
  • Kathryn A. Pearson-West
  • Roland Rier
  • Harry Thomas Sr.
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 5 Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Harry Thomas Sr. (inc.) 7,543 39.05%
Democratic Vincent Orange 3,252 16.83%
Democratic Ron Magnus 2,744 14.2%
Democratic Angelyn S. Flowers 1,695 8.77%
Democratic Robert Artisst 1,421 7.36%
Democratic Roland Rier 813 4.21%
Democratic James Chappelle 610 3.16%
Democratic Kathryn A. Pearson-West 588 3.04%
Democratic Joseph Bowser 326 1.69%
Democratic 240 1.24 14.2%
Write-in 85 0.44%
Total votes 19,317 100%

Republican primary

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Candidates

  • William Howard Link
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 5 Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William Howard Link 239 83.28%
Write-in 48 16.72%
Total votes 287 100%

Statehood primary

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No candidates filed for the primary, with Dexter Chadwick winning the nomination through write-in votes.

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 5 Statehood primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Write-in 61 100%
Total votes 61 100%

Independents

[edit]

Candidates

  • Jeffrey G. Desmukes
  • Carlton R. Hawkins

General Election

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 5 election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Harry Thomas Sr. (inc.) 13,804 69.06%
Independent Jeffrey G. Desmukes 3,296 16.49%
DC Statehood Dexter Chadwick 968 4.84%
Republican William Howard Link 946 4.73%
Independent Carlton G. Hawkins 841 4.21%
Write-in 133 0.67%
Total votes 19,988 100%

Ward 6

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 6 election

← 1990
November 8, 1994
 
Nominee Harold Brazil Robert Bramson
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 18,066 1,644
Percentage 91.19% 8.30%

Councilmember before election

Harold Brazil
Democratic

Elected Councilmember

Harold Brazil
Democratic

Incumbent councilmember Harold Brazil won re-election to a second term.

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 6 Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Harold Brazil (inc.) 12,419 73.06%
Democratic Lawrence Gray 2,763 16.25%
Democratic David A. Gilmore 1,614 9.50%
Write-in 202 1.19%
Total votes 16,998 100%

Republican primary

[edit]

No candidates filed for the primary, with Robert Bramson winning the nomination through write-in votes.

1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 6 Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Write-in 119 100%
Total votes 119 100%

General Election

[edit]
1994 Council of the District of Columbia Ward 6 election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Harold Brazil (inc.) 18,066 91.19%
Republican Robert Bramson 1,644 8.30%
Write-in 101 0.51%
Total votes 19,811 100%

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "September 13 1994 Primary Election". DC Board of Elections. Retrieved June 17, 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "November 8 1994 General Election". DC Board of Elections. Retrieved June 17, 2026.