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1974 Montana Senate election
The 1974 Montana Senate election took place on November 5, 1974, with the primary election held on June 4, 1974. Montana voters elected all 50 members of the Montana Senate .[ 4] Following the landmark Reynolds v. Sims (1964) US Supreme Court decision, every state had to redraw state electoral districts to be approximately equal in population. Before Reynolds, the Montana Senate consisted of 50 members from a mix of single- and multi-member districts. After the ruling, the Montana Senate had to shift to equally populated electoral districts.[ 5] In 1972, the voters of Montana ratified the current Constitution of Montana , establishing the structure of the state senate that is still used today: 50 senators each elected from a single-member district.[ 6] [ 7] To stagger state senate terms, senators elected in 1974 were split into two groups: half served just two years and faced re-election in 1976; the other half served full four-year terms and ran again in 1978. This setup made sure not all senate seats were up for election at once.[ 4]
The election coincided with United States national elections and Montana state elections, including U.S. House and Montana House .[ 8] [ 9]
Following the previous election in 1972, Democrats held a 27-to-23-seat majority over Republicans .[ 10] [ 11] [ 12] Democrats increased their majority in the legislature to 30 seats, while Republicans held 20—giving Democrats a net gain of three seats.[ 10] [ 8] [ 9] The newly elected members served in the 44th Montana State Legislature, during which Democrat W. Gordon McOmber was re-elected President of the Montana Senate.[ 3]
Retiring incumbents [ edit ]
District 4: Gordon E. Bollinger
District 4: Stanley Nees
District 5: B. J. “Swede” Goodheart
District 13: William H. Bertsche
District 13: P. J. Gilfeather
District 13: Mrs. John Nelson Hall
District 13: John K. “Jack” McDonald
District 14: David F. James
District 16: George Siderius
District 19: P. J. Keenan
District 19: Luke McKeon
District 20: James R. “Jimmy” Shea
District 20: Leonard E. Vainio
District 23: Arthur N. Jensen
Incumbent defeated in primary election [ edit ]
District 32: George Darrow[ a]
Incumbents defeated in general election [ edit ]
District 5: Gordon McGowan[ b]
District 7: Percy DeWolfe[ c]
District 21: C. F. “Smokey” Sorensen[ d]
District 28: A. A. Zody[ e]
District 8: Fred O. Broeder[ f]
District 24: Earl Moritz[ g]
District 33: William R. “Bill” Lowe[ h]
District 47: Harry T. Northey[ i]
District 50: Fred G. Carl [ j]
Italics denote an open seat held by the incumbent party; bold text denotes a gain for a party.[ 4] [ 8] [ 9]
Detailed results by district [ edit ]
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Orphey "Bud" Lien
2,126
100.00%
Total votes
2,126
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Edward B. Smith
503
100.00%
Total votes
503
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Ralph F. Eggebrecht
1,277
100.00%
Total votes
1,277
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Mark Etchart
1,137
100.00%
Total votes
1,137
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Mark Etchart
2,831
57.01%
Democratic
Ralph F. Eggebrecht
2,135
42.99%
Total votes
4,966
100.00%
Republican hold
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Clay H. McCartney
1,077
100.00%
Total votes
1,077
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Clayton R. Codden
1,603
62.91%
Democratic
John L. Gallagher
945
37.09%
Total votes
2,548
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Gordon McGowan (incumbent )[ b]
2,452
100.00%
Total votes
2,452
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
James A. "Jim" Cheetham
992
100.00%
Total votes
992
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Percy DeWolfe (incumbent )[ c]
1,792
100.00%
Total votes
1,792
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Harold C. Nelson
628
100.00%
Total votes
628
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Richard G. Smith
1,689
100.00%
Total votes
1,689
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Henry "Hank" Siderius
1,545
100.00%
Total votes
1,545
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Matt Himsl (incumbent )[ r]
1,187
100.00%
Total votes
1,187
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
William "Bill" Zimmer
1,805
100.00%
Total votes
1,805
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Joe R. Roberts
1,882
61.97%
Democratic
William F. Hafferman
1,155
38.03%
Total votes
3,037
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Joe R. Roberts
3,440
100.00%
Total votes
3,440
100.00%
Democratic hold
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Roland H. Pedersen
1,589
64.36%
Democratic
Barton O. Wetzel
880
35.64%
Total votes
2,469
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
George McCallum (incumbent )[ u]
745
100.00%
Total votes
745
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Leland Schoonover
1,689
100.00%
Total votes
1,689
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John E. Manley
1,316
55.36%
Democratic
Charles R. "Chuck" Allen
1,061
44.64%
Total votes
2,377
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Ralph J. Beck
989
100.00%
Total votes
989
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John E. Manley
2,680
52.28%
Republican
Ralph J. Beck
2,446
47.72%
Total votes
5,126
100.00%
Democratic hold
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Joe Reber Sr.
1,541
57.98%
Democratic
Jack R. Harper
1,117
42.02%
Total votes
2,658
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Frank Dunkle
1,209
100.00%
Total votes
1,209
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Jerry Metcalf
1,220
45.45%
Democratic
Mary Munger
1,208
45.01%
Democratic
Wayne L. Stephens
256
9.54%
Total votes
2,684
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Glen L. Drake (incumbent )[ v]
1,126
100.00%
Total votes
1,126
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Larry Fasbender
1,302
100.00%
Total votes
1,302
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
William C. Shortridge
432
100.00%
Total votes
432
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Margaret S. Warden
1,103
100.00%
Total votes
1,103
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Jack E. Kessner
589
100.00%
Total votes
589
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Margaret S. Warden
1,820
54.39%
Republican
Jack E. Kessner
1,526
45.61%
Total votes
3,346
100.00%
Democratic hold
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John W. "Jack" Devine (incumbent )[ x]
760
58.55%
Democratic
Virginia H. Blend
538
41.45%
Total votes
1,298
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Donald I. Osburn
244
73.94%
Republican
Milt Stringer
86
26.06%
Total votes
330
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Mike Greely
1,221
100.00%
Total votes
1,221
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
M. F. Keller
799
100.00%
Total votes
799
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Mike Greely
1,756
50.20%
Republican
M. F. Keller
1,742
49.80%
Total votes
3,498
100.00%
Democratic hold
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
C. F. “Smokey” Sorensen (incumbent )[ d]
744
59.81%
Democratic
Edward J. Warren
500
40.19%
Total votes
1,244
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
George F. Roskie
705
59.39%
Republican
Marian S. Erdmann
482
40.61%
Total votes
1,187
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Raymond E. Graham
309
100.00%
Total votes
309
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Pat M. Goodover
304
50.25%
Republican
W. L. "Bill" Holter
301
49.75%
Total votes
605
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Anthony Peccia
1,613
100.00%
Total votes
1,613
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Jack E. Galt
1,565
100.00%
Total votes
1,565
100.00%
American Party primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
American
Harry Cameron
11
100.00%
Total votes
11
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Jack E. Galt
3,206
52.89%
Democratic
Anthony Peccia
2,494
41.14%
American
Harry Cameron
362
5.97%
Total votes
6,062
100.00%
Republican hold
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Donald R. Foster
1,731
100.00%
Total votes
1,731
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Earl Moritz (incumbent )[ g]
1,249
100.00%
Total votes
1,249
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Dave Manning (incumbent )[ n]
2,247
100.00%
Total votes
2,247
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
John Rabenberg
843
100.00%
Total votes
843
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
William L. Mathers (incumbent )[ l]
1,309
100.00%
Total votes
1,309
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Cornie R. Thiessen (incumbent )[ m]
957
100.00%
Total votes
957
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Math J. Dasinger
857
100.00%
Total votes
857
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
A. A. Zody (incumbent )[ e]
1,097
100.00%
Total votes
1,097
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
S. A. Olson
1,405
100.00%
Total votes
1,405
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Carroll Graham (incumbent )[ k]
1,683
100.00%
Total votes
1,683
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Torrey Johnson
764
100.00%
Total votes
764
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Max Conover
550
59.78%
Democratic
Larry L. Lund
370
40.22%
Total votes
920
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
M. E. Eddleman
528
60.27%
Republican
Thor Myhre
348
39.73%
Total votes
876
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Pat Regan
645
100.00%
Total votes
645
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Marilyn M. Degel
596
100.00%
Total votes
596
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Bert E. Arnlund
428
100.00%
Total votes
428
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
V. E. "Gene" Cetrone
706
100.00%
Total votes
706
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
William R. "Bill" Lowe (incumbent )[ h]
1,486
100.00%
Total votes
1,486
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Thomas E. Towe
770
100.00%
Total votes
770
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Henry S. "Hank" Cox
915
100.00%
Total votes
915
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Frank Danichek
2,384
100.00%
Total votes
2,384
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
L. M. "Larry" Aber (incumbent )[ p]
1,161
100.00%
Total votes
1,161
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Richard C. Parks
827
60.59%
Democratic
Margaret Raihl
538
39.41%
Total votes
1,365
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Pete Story (incumbent )[ t]
2,536
100.00%
Total votes
2,536
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Paul F. Boylan (incumbent )[ s]
1,250
100.00%
Total votes
1,250
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Donald L. Brelsford
1,344
100.00%
Total votes
1,344
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Ann Seibel
1,062
100.00%
Total votes
1,062
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Wallace O. Forsgren
1,147
100.00%
Total votes
1,147
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
M. Leo Clinton
487
34.91%
Republican
Kenneth M. Diehl
370
26.52%
Republican
Charles H. Mahoney
269
19.28%
Republican
Joe Miller
269
19.28%
Total votes
1,395
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Dave Gallagher
850
100.00%
Total votes
850
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Robert E. "Bob" Lee
2,220
55.96%
Democratic
Maurice Driscoll
1,747
44.04%
Total votes
3,967
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Robert E. "Bob" Lee
3,641
100.00%
Total votes
3,641
100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John E. "Jack" Healy
3,587
100.00%
Total votes
3,587
100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John "Sandy" Mehrens
2,115
52.55%
Democratic
Joseph H. McCarvel
1,322
32.84%
Democratic
Edward D. Yelsa
588
14.61%
Total votes
4,025
100.00%
General election results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
John "Sandy" Mehrens
3,735
100.00%
Total votes
3,735
100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Miles Romney (incumbent )[ ad]
1,884
100.00%
Total votes
1,884
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Steve Mills
1,743
100.00%
Total votes
1,743
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Bill Norman
1,862
100.00%
Total votes
1,862
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Harry T. Northey (incumbent )[ i]
591
100.00%
Total votes
591
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Elmer Flynn (incumbent )[ z]
2,160
100.00%
Total votes
2,160
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Robert D. Watt
1,719
100.00%
Total votes
1,719
100.00%
Republican primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Republican
Reuben A. Diettert
220
51.16%
Republican
John Badgley
210
48.84%
Total votes
430
100.00%
Democratic primary results
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Democratic
Richard A. Colberg
1,837
100.00%
Total votes
1,837
100.00%
1 2 3 Redistricted from district 8 to 32, then lost to fellow Republican Antoinette "Toni" Fraser Rosell in the primary.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 14 to 5, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 15 to 7, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 13 to 21, then lost re-election. The nickname is listed as "Smokey" (with "e") on primary election returns but "Smoky" (without "e") on general election returns.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 3 to 28, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 16 to 8, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 10 to 24, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 8 to 33, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 18 to 47, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 18 to 50, then lost re-election.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 1 to 29.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 2 to 26.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 3 to 27.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 6 to 25.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 15 to 6.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 7 to 36.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 8 to 32.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 16 to 9.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 11 to 38.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 11 to 37.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 23 to 12.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 12 to 16.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 17 to 13.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 13 to 19.
↑ Republican Senator W. F. Bennett resigned in Dec. 1972 in the middle of the term. Matt Himsl (R) was appointed to fill the vacancy and took the oath of office on January 1, 1973.[ 13]
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 18 to 48.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 20 to 42.
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 21 to 41.
↑ Democratic Senator W. A. “Bill” Groff resigned in the middle of the term. Miles Romney (D) was appointed to fill the vacancy and took the oath of office on January 7, 1974.[ 14]
1 2 3 4 Redistricted from district 22 to 46.