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1933 in aviation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of aviation-related events from 1933:

Events

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January

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February

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March

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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  • September 2 – Italian aviator Francesco de Pinedo dies when his Bellanca monoplane Santa Lucia crashes on takeoff at Floyd Bennett Field in New York City as he begins a flight to Baghdad in an attempt to set a new nonstop solo distance flight record of 6,300 miles (10,100 km).
  • September 4 – The American aviator Florence Klingensmith dies in the crash of her Gee Bee Model Y Senior Sportster racer (tail number NR718Y) during the Frank Phillips Trophy Race at Chicago, Illinois, leading race organizers to ban women from future races.
  • September 7 – The prototype of the French Dewoitine D.332 airliner, named Emeraude and registered as F-AMMY, sets a world record for an aircraft in its class by logging an average speed of 159.56 km/h (99.15 mph; 86.16 kn) over a 1,000-kilometer (621-mile) course carrying a useful load of 2,000 kilograms (4,409 pounds).
  • September 7–8 (overnight) – Six United States Navy Consolidated P2Y flying boats make a non-stop formation flight from Norfolk, Virginia, to the Panama Canal, covering 2,059 miles (3,314 km) in 25 hours 20 minutes.
  • September 24 – The Soviet sealed cabin balloon USSR-1, intended to carry Georgi Prokofiev, Konstantin Gudenoff, and Ernest Birnbaum in an attempt to set a new altitude record for human flight, fails to launch on the first attempt at making the record flight.[40]
  • September 28 – Gustave Lemoine, using oxygen but had no pressure suit, sets a new world altitude record of 13,661 m (44,820 ft) in a Potez 506, unable to go higher because of icing of his eyes as he sits in his open cockpit. His flight, made from Villacoublay, France, lasts 2 hours 5 minutes.[42]
  • September 30 – The Soviet balloonists Georgi Prokofiev, Konstantin Gudenoff, and Ernest Birnbaum fly in the sealed cabin balloon USSR-1 to an altitude of 62,230 feet (18,970 meters) in a flight of 8 hours 19 minutes, setting a new altitude record for human flight. Although the flight exceeds the previous record for human altitude – set by Auguste Piccard and Max Cosyns in August 1932 – by 9,077 feet (2,767 meters), the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) does not recognize the record as official because the Soviet Union is not an FAI member.[40][43]

October

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November

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December

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First flights

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January

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February

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March

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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November

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December

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Entered service

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February

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March

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June

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August

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November

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December

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Retirements

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January

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September

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References

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  1. ↑ A Chronological History of Coast Guard Aviation: The Early Years, 1915-1938.
  2. ↑ Kerr, E. Bartlett, Flames Over Tokyo: The U.S. Army Air Forces's Incendiary Campaign Against Japan 1944-1945, New York: Donald I. Fine, Inc., 1991, ISBN 978-1-55611-301-7, p. 105.
  3. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 58.
  4. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7607-0592-6, p. 77.
  5. ↑ Horvat, William J., Lieutenant Colonel (1966). Above the Pacific (PDF). Aero Publishers, Inc. p. 109. Retrieved 3 June 2026.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "FAA HISTORICAL CHRONOLOGY, 1926-1996" (PDF). faa.gov. Federal Aviation Administration. Retrieved 18 May 2026.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  7. ↑ Sturtivant, Ray, British Naval Aviation: The Fleet Air Arm, 1917-1990, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1990, ISBN 0-87021-026-2, p. 215.
  8. ↑ Du, Jiaxin, "Last Battle on the Great Wall," Military History, January 2017, pp. 32, 35, 36.
  9. ↑ Australian Dictionary of Biography: Bert Hinkler
  10. ↑ "AVIATION MERGER IN EAST ANNOUNCED; Ludington Airlines' Assets Are Acquired by Eastern Air Transport, Inc. FOLLOWS RECENT LOSSES Sale Due to Inability to Get a Mail Contract -- Service to Washington to Continue". The New York Times. New York, New York. February 16, 1933. p. 29. Retrieved May 21, 2026.
  11. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7607-0592-6, p. 63.
  12. ↑ Denham, Terry (1996). World Directory of Airliner Crashes. Yeoford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 21. ISBN 1-85260-554-5.
  13. ↑ Milde, Michael, International Air Law and ICAO Eleven International Publishing, 2008, pp. 228-9.
  14. ↑ Barker, Ralph (1988) [First edition published 1966]. "The World of Albert Voss". Great Mysteries of the Air (Revised ed.). London: Javelin. ISBN 0-7137-2063-8.
  15. ↑ Aviation Safety Network: Accident Description
  16. ↑ "Wife is Her Own Boss, Says Judge". Sun. 24 January 1932.
  17. ↑ Sturtivant, Ray, British Naval Aviation: The Fleet Air Arm, 1917-1990, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1990, ISBN 0-87021-026-2, p. 17.
  18. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7607-0592-6, p. 78.
  19. ↑ Geoghegan, George, "The Dream of Steam," Aviation History, January 2017, p. 40.
  20. ↑ George & William Besler (April 29, 2011). The Besler Steam Plane (YouTube). Bomberguy.
  21. ↑ Geoghegan, George, "The Dream of Steam," Aviation History, January 2017, pp. 38, 40-41.
  22. ↑ "Henry Shigeji Ohye". cloverfield.org. April 15, 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2026.
  23. ↑ Aviation Hawaii: 1930-1939 Chronology of Aviation in Hawaii
  24. ↑ FitzGerald, H. J. (July 1933). "World's First Steam-Driven Airplane". Popular Science Monthly. 133 (1). New York: 9–11.
  25. ↑ "The Besler Steam-Driven Aeroplane". flyingkettle.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-18. Retrieved 2008-05-06.
  26. ↑ George & William Besler (2011-04-29). The Besler Steam Plane (YouTube). Bomberguy.
  27. ↑ Dalton, Alastair (2013-07-25). "New Hall of Fame for Scotland's aviation heroes". The Scotsman. Retrieved 2014-08-21.
  28. ↑ Murray, Williamson, Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe 1933-1945, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: Air University Press, 1983, no ISBN, pp. 6-7.
  29. ↑ Mondey, David, ed., The Complete Illustrated History of the World's Aircraft, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978, ISBN 0-89009-771-2, p. 90.
  30. ↑ Bryan, C.D.B., The National Air and Space Museum, New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1979, ISBN 0-8109-0666-X, p. 109.
  31. ↑ Pask, Alexander (11 September 2019). "Boeing 247: The First of Monoplane Firsts". internationalaviationhq.com.
  32. 1 2 1000aircraftphotos.com NICO BRAAS PHOTO No. 6820. Potez 53 ("10" c/n 5402)
  33. ↑ "Airport History". George Best Belfast City Airport. Archived from the original on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2012-04-04.
  34. ↑ O'Hare, Bob, "Gamma," Air Classics, Volume 7, No. 2, December 1970, p. 24.
  35. ↑ "Robot at Controls on Coast-to-Coast Flight." Popular Mechanics, August 1933.
  36. 1 2 3 "Charles Ulm collection". nma.gov.au. National Museum of Australia. Retrieved 21 May 2026.
  37. ↑ Mohler, Stanley R.; Johnson, Bobby H. (1971). Wiley Post, His Winnie Mae, and the World's First Pressure Suit (Smithsonian Annals of Flight, Number 8) (PDF). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. pp. 65, 85. ISBN 978-1780392714. Retrieved 2 June 2026.
  38. ↑ "Commission sportive". L'Aérophile. Vol. 41, no. 10. October 1933. p. 319.
  39. ↑ "The Four Winds — French Airwoman's records". Flight. Vol. XXVI, no. 1338. 16 August 1934. p. 836. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016.
  40. 1 2 3 4 http://www.navalhistory.org/2010/11/20/world-record-flight Vaeth, Joseph Gordon, "When the Race for Space Began," Proceedings, August 1963, reproduced at navalhistory.org Naval History Blog.
  41. ↑ Aviation Safety Network: Accident Description
  42. ↑ Flight, 19 October 1933, p. 1043.
  43. ↑ Jensen, Richard, "The First Space Race," Aviation History, May 2016, p. 52.
  44. ↑ Aviation Safety Network: Accident Description
  45. ↑ "Plane Crashes Take 8 Lives". Reading Eagle. October 30, 1933. Retrieved 1 June 2012.
  46. ↑ Aviation Safety Network: Accident Description.
  47. ↑ Johnson, Frederick L., "Modest Mal," Aviation History, March 2012, p. 19.
  48. ↑ afleetingpeace.org The 1933 Circuit of Oases
  49. ↑ Lynch, Adam, "Hometown Heroine," Aviation History, March 2012, pp. 55-56.
  50. ↑ "World's Records and Races During 1934". Flight. Vol. XXVII, no. 1359. 10 January 1935. p. 50. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017.
  51. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 182.
  52. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 287.
  53. 1 2 Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 86.
  54. ↑ Francillon, René J., Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1979, ISBN 978-0-87021-313-7, pp. 297-298.
  55. ↑ Mondey, David, ed., The Complete Illustrated History of the World's Aircraft, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978, ISBN 0-89009-771-2, p. 2730.
  56. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 97.
  57. ↑ Liron, Jean (1990). Les avions Bernard. Collection Docavia. Vol. 31. Paris: Éditions Larivière. pp. 153–156, 224. ISBN 2-84890-065-2.
  58. ↑ Swanborough, Gordon, and Peter M. Bowers, United States Navy Aircraft Since 1911, London: Putnam, 1976, ISBN 978-0-370-10054-8, p. 202.
  59. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 434.
  60. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 384.
  61. ↑ Green, William and Gordon Swanborough, The Complete Book of Fighters, New York: Smithmark, 1994, ISBN 0-8317-3939-8, p. 62.
  62. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 151.
  63. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7607-0592-6, p. 70.
  64. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 219-220.
  65. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 153.
  66. ↑ Francillon, René J., Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1979, ISBN 978-0-87021-313-7, p. 446.
  67. ↑ Francillon, René J., Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1979, ISBN 978-0-87021-313-7, pp. 254, 256.
  68. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 74.
  69. ↑ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 124.
  70. ↑ Francillon, René J., Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1979, ISBN 978-0-87021-313-7, p. 494.
  71. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 148.
  72. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, p. 218.
  73. ↑ Angelucci, Enzo, The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987, ISBN 978-0-517-56588-9, p. 138.
  74. ↑ Liron, Jean (1990). Les avions Bernard. Collection Docavia. Vol. 31. Paris: Éditions Larivière. pp. 152–153. ISBN 2-84890-065-2.