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Comair Flight Almost Made It; Mystery Deepens

 

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution


A jet takes off down Runway 22 at Blue Grass Airport
A jet takes off down Runway 22, crossing the unlit Runway 26, at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Ky., early Tuesday morning, Aug. 29, 2006. Comair Flight 5191 took off by mistake down unlit Runway 26, the shorter of the two runways, on Sunday, Aug. 27, crashing and killing 49 people. According to the National Transportation Safety Board, the pilots of the doomed jet noticed there were no lights as they prepared to depart, but they didn't seem to recognize they were headed down the wrong runway. Runway 26 is for daylight operation only, and the lights on the runway haven't worked since October 2001.
AP Photo/Mark Humphrey


Investigators take a measurement on the taxi route between Runway 26 and Runway 22 at Blue Grass Airport
Investigators take a measurement on the taxi route between Runway 26 and Runway 22 at Blue Grass Airport on Monday, Aug. 28, 2006 in Lexington, Ky. A Comair flight took Runway 26, the shorter of two runways, by mistake Sunday, and crashed on takeoff, killing 49 people. Investigators are examining why the Sunday commuter flight used a runway that was too short for takeoff.
AP Photo/Mark


Plane taxis on Lexington runway
A short row of orange and white barriers can be seen Monday, Aug. 28, 2006, at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Ky., at far right center, and in the background center, that mark a portion taxiway that was altered during a repaving project just a week before a Comair jet tried to take off on the wrong runway and crashed, killing 49 people. The aircraft, when turning left because of the barriers, would have the option of making another immediate left onto runway 26, or continuing on to runway 22 at top. Runway 26 is only half the length of runway 22.
AP Photo/Ed Reinke


Lexington Police Officer Adrienne Thomasson guards the wreckage of Comair Flight 5191
Lexington Police Officer Adrienne Thomasson guards the wreckage of Comair Flight 5191 at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Ky., Tuesday, Aug. 29, 2006. The flight crashed on takeoff Aug. 27 after using a runway that was too short, killing 49 people.
AP Photo/Ed Reinke


The cockpit of Comair Flight 5191
The cockpit of Comair Flight 5191 lies in a wooded area at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Ky., Tuesday, Aug. 29, 2006.
AP Photo/Ed Reinke


Wreckage of Comair Flight 5191
Wreckage of Comair Flight 5191 is scattered in a wooded area at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Ky., Tuesday, Aug. 29, 2006.
AP Photo/Ed Reinke



They almost made it.

Despite lining up for takeoff on the wrong runway, Atlanta-bound Comair Flight 5191 accelerated to 137 nautical miles an hour Sunday and had begun to lift its nose wheel off the ground when it charged off the darkened end of the 3,500-foot strip, went into the grass, collided with a grass berm and briefly became airborne, officials said Monday night.

The plane plowed through a fence nearly 400 feet from the runway end, jumped another fence at about 700 feet, then struck a stand of 50-foot tall trees and broke apart. The crash and ensuing fire killed 49 of the 50 people aboard the Canadair Regional Jet. First officer James Polehinke, who was at the controls, remains in critical condition.

"The aircraft weighed 49,087 pounds according to its manifest," Debbie Hersman, an NTSB member overseeing the investigation, told reporters at a briefing. "It needed 3,539 feet of runway to rotate the nose wheel at that weight."

Hersman said air traffic control and cockpit voice recorder tapes show that Capt. Jeffrey Clay, a seven-year veteran at Comair, and Polehinke believed they were on Runway 22, the 7,000-foot runway built for airliners and corporate jets. In fact, in Sunday's pre-dawn darkness, they had mistakenly aligned their jet with the much shorter, unlighted Runway 26.

Hersman said they noted during the takeoff roll that the runway lights were out, but it wasn't known whether they ever realized they were on the wrong runway.

Polehinke, 44, was at the controls at the time of the accident, officials said Monday.

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