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Bethany 貝書穎 on X: "I woke up this morning to discover that LinkedIn had blocked my profile in China. I used to have to wait for Chinese govt censors, or censors employed by Chinese companies in China, to do this kind of thing. Now a US company is paying its own employees to censor Americans."

@BethanyAllenEbr
Bethany 貝書穎
@BethanyAllenEbr
I woke up this morning to discover that LinkedIn had blocked my profile in China. I used to have to wait for Chinese govt censors, or censors employed by Chinese companies in China, to do this kind of thing. Now a US company is paying its own employees to censor Americans.
1:09 PM · Sep 28, 2021·
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Bethany 貝書穎@BethanyAllenEbrFollow
China/AI/technology. Was @axios @foreignpolicy @yale @HopkinsNanjing. Author BEIJING RULES, Financial Times Best Books of 2023

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  • @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    I woke up this morning to discover that LinkedIn had blocked my profile in China. I used to have to wait for Chinese govt censors, or censors employed by Chinese companies in China, to do this kind of thing. Now a US company is paying its own employees to censor Americans.
    1:09 PM · Sep 28, 2021·
    182
  • @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Welcome to the world of "internet sovereignty"!
    7
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    The first public example of LinkedIn censoring a profile in China, that I'm aware of anyway, was Zhou Fengsuo's profile in 2019. The resulting media outcry resulted in his profile being almost immediately reinstated.
    LinkedIn Censored A Pro-Democracy Activist’s Profile In China But Then Said It Was A Mistake
    From buzzfeednews.com
    7
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    But LinkedIn went through a thorough "rectification" earlier this year, after Chinese authorities decided its censorship was too lax.
    To remain in China, Microsoft’s service for professionals, LinkedIn, censors Chinese users’ content.
    China Punishes Microsoft’s LinkedIn Over Lax Censorship (Published 2021)
    From nytimes.com
    4
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    A few months later, LinkedIn starting prolifically blocking the profiles of researchers, academics, and journalists with "prohibited" content (LinkedIn's own term).
    LinkedIn blocks profiles from view in China if sensitive topics mentioned
    From theguardian.com
    5
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    The Chinese government, like Trump, seems to have learned that if you do a terrible thing once, you face an immense amount of pressure. But if you flood the ecosystem with terrible terrible things, people get exhausted and you no longer face significant consequences.
    50
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Zhou Fengsuo's account was reinstated after he tweeted about the block on Twitter. So I'm doing that now too. I'll post an update to see if my account is reinstated. @LinkedIn @LinkedInHelp
    3
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    I'd like to highlight one especially disturbing part of the LinkedIn customer service email: "We will work with you to minimize the impact and can review your profile’s accessibility within China if you update the Summary section of your profile."
    5
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Allow me to translate this PR speak into plain language: If I delete the offending parts of my profile, trained employees can check to see if I have self-censored enough to pass CCP regulations. i.e. Linkedin appears to offer a free self-censorship consulting service
    3
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    I'll go even just a tad deeper into this very disturbing "offer" from LinkedIn. They are suggesting that the politically sensitive content be removed from MY END, meaning it would be deleted entirely off the internet, not just for China's market. Total censorship.
    4
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    This goes beyond China's model of "internet sovereignty" and imposes China's censorship extraterritorially. I would suggest that LinkedIn -- well, stop censoring at all -- but allow users to create a completely separate LinkedIn profile for China's market.
    4
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    I have many thoughts about the implications of this and what to do about it (which I write about in my forthcoming book), but the basic takeaway is this: The only way to fight China's censorship laws is with law and govt action. Transparency and civil society action won't work.
    5
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Additional questions: Was this action by LinkedIn carried out as an act of preemptive self-censorship according to a list of prohibited topics, or did a Chinese government bureau contact LinkedIn about my account? If the latter, which bureau specifically?
    1
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    If it was according to a list of prohibited topics, what is on that list? Shouldn't that list be made public? Who is in charge of making and maintaining the list? Are there Chinese government officials tasked with sending regular updates about prohibited content?
    1
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Bill Bishop's LinkedIn account was blocked in China in 2014 while he was posting from Maryland.
    ibtimes.com
    LinkedIn Abides By Chinese Censorship Laws -- But Is It Consistent?
    The career networking site censored a sensitive article from a newsletter, even though the author was an American writing from U.S. soil.
    2
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Allow me to suggest that blaming LinkedIn for "caving" to China is not the answer we are looking for. If the analysis stops at "wow look at the dilemma US companies are facing in the Chinese market," we're not looking deep enough. The answer, like so many answers, is systemic.
    2
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    LinkedIn is acting rationally according to the rules that American society (and western society in general) has conditioned it to act: Seek out emerging markets, maximize profit, don't break the law.
    4
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    To now blame it for following the playbook that our own society created is not fair. But it's easier to say LinkedIn has a moral problem, than to say that perhaps the entire playbook our society created is the source of the problem.
    6
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Read my book guys. Whenever I finish writing it....
    7
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    If you're a current or former LinkedIn employee with knowledge of how censorship of U.S.-based accounts works, you can contact me via encrypted email at bethany DOT allen AT protonmail DOT com or DM me on Twitter for my Signal number
    3
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    Getting some more questions so let me answer them here. Did LinkedIn specify what content on my profile was objectionable? No. Have I changed my LinkedIn profile since I received the email from LinkedIn? Haha, no.
    1
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Bethany 貝書穎
    @BethanyAllenEbr
    Sep 28, 2021
    You know what I really want to know? How many people have gotten emails like this, and then DID edit their LinkedIn profile and DID take LinkedIn up on their request to "help" them change their profile to regain access to China?
    11
  • @charlesmok
    Charles Mok 莫乃光
    @charlesmok
    Sep 28, 2021
    Welcome to the banned. I think I was banned from the beginning of this policy in 2014. LinkedIn has to follow Chinese law and worked with a local operating partner so it’s like a franchised version. But it’s their choice to do business there.
    1