-
1 participle
• partisiippi• partisiippi (kielit.)* * *(word formed from a verb, used either to form compound tenses or as an adjective or noun: ('going' and 'gone' are the present and past participle of 'go'.)) -
2 present participle
• partisiipin preesens• perfekti -
3 be
• olla• olla olemassa• tulla• jaksaa• tuntua• voida• sijaita• löytyä• maksaa• käyt* * *present tense am ʌm, are a:, is ɪz; past tense was woz, were w†:; present participle 'being; past participle been bi:n, (·meriцan) bɪn; subjunctive were w†:; short forms I'm aim (I am), you're ju† (you are), he's hi:z (he is), she's ʃi:z (she is), it's ɪ (it is), we're wi† (we are), they're Ɵe† (they are); negative short forms isn't (is not), aren't a:nt (are not), wasn't (was not), weren't w†:nt (were not)1) (used with a present participle to form the progressive or continuous tenses: I'm reading; I am being followed; What were you saying?.) olla2) (used with a present participle to form a type of future tense: I'm going to London.) aikoa3) (used with a past participle to form the passive voice: He was shot.) joutua, tulla4) (used with an infinitive to express several ideas, eg necessity (When am I to leave?), purpose (The letter is to tell us he's coming), a possible future happening (If he were to lose, I'd win) etc.) olla määrä, pitää5) (used in giving or asking for information about something or someone: I am Mr Smith; Is he alive?; She wants to be an actress; The money will be ours; They are being silly.) olla•- being- the be-all and end-all -
4 bid
finance, business, economy• ostotarjous• huutokauppatarjous• huuto(huutokauppa)• huuto• huutaafinance, business, economy• hintatarjous• veikata• veto• bid• esitys• sitova tarjous• urakkatarjousfinance, business, economy• myyntitarjous• myntitarjous• tarjota• tarjous• tarjous (huutokauppa)• yritys• käskeä• lausua* * *bid 1. verb1) (- past tense, past participle bid - to offer (an amount of money) at an auction: John bid ($1,000) for the painting.) tarjota2) ((with for) - past tense, past participle bid - to state a price (for a contract): My firm is bidding for the contract for the new road.) tehdä tarjous3) (- past tense bade bæd, past participle bidden - to tell (someone) to (do something): He bade me enter.) käskeä4) (- past tense bade bæd, past participle bidden - to express a greeting etc (to someone): He bade me farewell.) lausua2. noun1) (an offer of a price: a bid of $20.) tarjous2) (an attempt (to obtain): a bid for freedom.) pyrkimys•- bidder- bidding
- biddable -
5 clip
• kutsuvan tilaajan tunnistus* * *I 1. klip past tense, past participle - clipped; verb1) (to cut (foliage, an animal's hair etc) with scissors or shears: The shepherd clipped the sheep; The hedge was clipped.) leikata, keritä2) (to strike sharply: She clipped him over the ear.) sivaltaa2. noun1) (an act of clipping.)2) (a sharp blow: a clip on the ear.)3) (a short piece of film: a video clip.)•- clipper- clipping II 1. klip past tense, past participle - clipped; verb(to fasten with a clip: Clip these papers together.) kiinnittää klemmarilla2. noun(something for holding things together or in position: a paper-clip; a hair-clip; bicycle-clips (= round pieces of metal etc for holding the bottom of trouser legs close to the leg).) -
6 defer
• viivytellä• siirtää• mukautua• taipua• lykätä* * *I di'fə: past tense, past participle - deferred; verb(to put off to another time: They can defer their departure.) lykätäII di'fə past tense, past participle - deferred; verb((with to) to act according to the wishes or opinions of another or the orders of authority: I defer to your greater knowledge of the matter.) mukautua- in deference to
- deferment
- deferral -
7 dub
• nimittää• jälkiäänitys• jälkiäänittää• dubbata• lyödä ritariksi* * *I past tense, past participle - dubbed; verb1) (to give (a film) a new sound-track (eg in a different language).) jälkiäänittää2) (to add sound effects or music to (a film etc).) jälkiäänittää•- dubbingII past tense, past participle - dubbed; verb(to nickname: He was dubbed Shorty because of his size.) kutsua joksikin -
8 hang
• olla riipuksissa• olla epävarma• riippuminen• riiputtaa• ripustaa• riippua• roikuttaa• roikkua• tulla hirtetyksi• jumiutua• jumiuttaa• heittää• hirttää• hirttäytyä• verhota• viipyä• raakakypsyttää• repsottaa• reuhottaa• killuafinance, business, economy• kiinnittää• lerppua• paperoida* * *hæŋpast tense, past participle - hung; verb1) (to put or fix, or to be put or fixed, above the ground eg by a hook: We'll hang the picture on that wall; The picture is hanging on the wall.) ripustaa, riippua2) (to fasten (something), or to be fastened, at the top or side so that it can move freely but cannot fall: A door hangs by its hinges.) riippua3) ((past tense, past participle hanged) to kill, or to be killed, by having a rope put round the neck and being allowed to drop: Murderers used to be hanged in the United Kingdom, but no-one hangs for murder now.) hirttää, joutua hirteen4) ((often with down or out) to be bending, drooping or falling downwards: The dog's tongue was hanging out; Her hair was hanging down.) roikkua5) (to bow (one's head): He hung his head in shame.) riiputtaa•- hanger- hanging
- hangings
- hangman
- hangover
- get the hang of
- hang about/around
- hang back
- hang in the balance
- hang on
- hang together
- hang up -
9 let
• verkkosyöttö• antaa vuokralle• antaa• vuokrata• päästää irti• päästää• sallia• laskea* * *I let present participle - letting; verb1) (to allow or permit: She refused to let her children go out in the rain; Let me see your drawing.) antaa, päästää2) (to cause to: I will let you know how much it costs.) ilmoittaa3) (used for giving orders or suggestions: If they will not work, let them starve; Let's (= let us) leave right away!) antaa, lähtekäämme•- let someone or something alone/be
- let alone/be
- let down
- let fall
- let go of
- let go
- let in
- out
- let in for
- let in on
- let off
- let up
- let well alone II let present participle - letting; verb(to give the use of (a house etc) in return for payment: He lets his house to visitors in the summer.) vuokrata- to let -
10 program
• ohjelmoida• ohjelmalehtinen• ohjelma• televisio-ohjelmafinance, business, economy• kurssi• käsiohjelma* * *verb - present participle programming (American also programing): past tense, past participle programmed (American also programed) - (to give information, instructions etc to (a machine, especially a computer, so that it can do a particular job).) ohjelmoida -
11 shine
• paiste• paahtaa• paistaa• paistaa (aurinko)• paistatella• tuikkia• hehkua• helottaa• hohtaa• hohde• hohto• valaista• välkehtiä• välke• välkkyä• porottaa• päivänpaiste• kiiltää• kiillottaa• kiilto• kiilua• kimmeltää• kimallella• kimaltaa• kajastaa• meteli• säkenöidä• säteillä• sädehtiä• säihkyä• kumottaa• kuulto• kuultaa• komeilla• loistaa• loisto• loiste• läikkyä* * *1. past tense, past participle - shone; verb1) (to (cause to) give out light; to direct such light towards someone or something: The light shone from the window; The policeman shone his torch; He shone a torch on the body.) paistaa, valaista2) (to be bright: She polished the silver till it shone.) kiiltää3) ((past tense, past participle shined) to polish: He tries to make a living by shining shoes.) kiillottaa4) ((often with at) to be very good (at something): He shines at games; You really shone in yesterday's match.) olla erittäin hyvä2. noun1) (brightness; the state of being well polished: He likes a good shine on his shoes; a ray of sunshine.) kiilto, paiste2) (an act of polishing: I'll just give my shoes a shine.) kiillotus•- shining- shiny
- shininess -
12 split
geography• Split* * *split 1. verbpresent participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) halkaista, haljeta2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) jakaa2. noun(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) halkeama- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits -
13 abet
• auttaa• yllyttää* * *ə'betpast tense, past participle - abetted; verb(to help or encourage to do something wrong: He abetted his cousin in robbing the bank.) yllyttää -
14 abetted
past tense, past participle; see abet -
15 abhor
• inhota• hirvittää• vihata• karmaista• kauhistaa• kauhistua• kauhistuttaa• kammoksuttaa• kammottaa• kammota• halveksia• pelottaa* * *əb'ho:past tense, past participle - abhorred; verb(to hate very much: The headmaster abhors violence.) kammota- abhorrent -
16 abhorred
past tense, past participle; see abhor -
17 abide by
• tyytyä• pysyä jossakin• pitää kiinni* * *past tense, past participle - abided to act according to; to be faithful to: They must abide by the rules of the game.) noudattaa -
18 abided
past tense, past participle; see abide by -
19 acquit
• julistaa syyttömäksi• johtaa• vapauttaalaw• vapauttaa syytteestä• esiintyä• antaa anteeksi* * *ə'kwitpast tense, past participle - acquitted; verb(to declare (an accused person) to be innocent: The judge acquitted her of murder.) julistaa syyttömäksi -
20 acquitted
past tense, past participle; see acquit
См. также в других словарях:
Participle — Par ti*ci*ple, n. [F. participe, L. participium, fr. particeps sharing, participant; pars, gen. partis, a part + capere to take. See {Participate}.] 1. (Gram.) A part of speech partaking of the nature of both verb and adjective; a form of a verb … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
participle — [pärt′i sip΄əl] n. [OFr < L participium < particeps, participating, partaking < participare,PARTICIPATE: from participating in the nature of both v. & adj.] Gram. a verbal form having some characteristics and functions of both verb and… … English World dictionary
participle — (n.) late 14c., a noun adjective, from O.Fr. participle, variant of participe, from L. participium, lit. a sharing, partaking, from particeps partaker (see PARTICIPATION (Cf. participation)). In grammatical sense, the Latin translates Gk. metokhe … Etymology dictionary
participle — ► NOUN Grammar ▪ a word formed from a verb (e.g. going, gone, being, been) and used as an adjective or noun (as in burnt toast, good breeding) or used to make compound verb forms (is going, has been). DERIVATIVES participial adjective. ORIGIN… … English terms dictionary
Participle — In linguistics, a participle (from Latin participium , a calque of Greek μετοχη partaking ) is a derivative of a non finite verb, which can be used in compound tenses or voices, or as a modifier. Participles often share properties with other… … Wikipedia
participle */ — UK [pɑː(r)ˈtɪsɪp(ə)l] / UK [ˈpɑː(r)tɪsɪp(ə)l] / US [ˈpɑrtɪsɪp(ə)l] noun [countable] Word forms participle : singular participle plural participles linguistics the form of a verb used in compound tenses and as an adjective. English uses the… … English dictionary
participle — Synonyms and related words: adjectival, adjective, adverb, adverbial, adversative conjunction, attributive, conjunction, conjunctive adverb, coordinating conjunction, copulative, copulative conjunction, correlative conjunction, disjunctive,… … Moby Thesaurus
participle — [14] The etymological notion underlying participle is of a word that shares or ‘partakes’ of the dual nature of an adjective and a noun. It comes via Old French participle from Latin participium, a derivative of particeps ‘partaker’ (the usage… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
participle — he participle is a verbal adjective. There are two kinds: present participles, which end in ing (walking, looking), and past participles, which end in d (heard), ed (learned), n (broken), or t (bent). The terms present participle and past… … Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors
participle — [[t]pɑ͟ː(r)tɪsɪp(ə)l[/t]] participles N COUNT In grammar, a participle is a form of a verb that can be used in compound tenses of the verb. There are two participles in English: the past participle, which usually ends in ed , and the present… … English dictionary
participle — par•ti•ci•ple [[t]ˈpɑr təˌsɪp əl, sə pəl[/t]] n. gram. a nonfinite verbal form that can function as an adjective or be used with certain auxiliaries to make compound verb forms, as burning in a burning candle or devoted in your devoted friend.… … From formal English to slang
