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fracture+mode

Толкование Перевод

41 set

set

A n

1 ( collection) (of keys, spanners, screwdrivers) jeu m ; (of golf clubs, stamps, coins, chairs) série f ; ( of cutlery) service m ; ( of encyclopedias) collection f ; fig (of data, rules, instructions, tests) série f ; a set of china un service de table ; a new/clean set of clothes des vêtements neufs/propres ; they're sold in sets of 10 ils sont vendus par lots de 10 ; a set of bills Comm, Fin un jeu de connaissements ; a set of fingerprints des empreintes fpl digitales ; a set of stairs un escalier ; a set of traffic lights des feux mpl (de signalisation) ;

2 (kit, game) a backgammon/chess set un jeu de jacquet/d'échecs ; a magic set une mallette de magie ;

3 ( pair) a set of sheets une paire de draps ; a set of footprints l'empreinte des deux pieds ; a set of false teeth un dentier ; my top/bottom set ( of false teeth) la partie supérieure/inférieure de mon dentier ; one set of grandparents lives in Canada deux de mes grands-parents habitent au Canada ; both sets of parents agreed with us ses parents comme les miens étaient d'accord avec nous ;

4 Sport ( in tennis) set m ; ‘set to Miss Wilson’ ‘set Mademoiselle Wilson’ ;

5 ( television) poste m ; TV set, television set poste de télévision ;

6 ( group) ( social) monde m ; ( sporting) milieu m ; aristocratic/literary set monde aristocratique/littéraire ; the racing/yachting set le milieu des courses/du yachting ; the smart ou fashionable set les gens à la mode ; he's not part of our set il ne fait pas partie de notre groupe ;

7 ( scenery) Theat décor m ; Cin, TV plateau m ; on the set Cin, TV sur le plateau ;

8 Math ensemble m ;

9 GB Sch (class, group) groupe m ; to be in the top set for maths être dans le groupe des meilleurs en maths ;

10 ( hair-do) mise f en plis ; to have a shampoo and set se faire faire un shampooing et une mise en plis ;

11 Mus concert m ;

12 ( position) ( of sails) réglage m ; you could tell by the set of his jaw that he was stubborn ça se voyait à sa tête qu'il était têtu ;

13 ( direction) sens m ; the set of the tide/wind le sens de la marée/du vent ;

14 ( of badger) terrier m ;

15 Hort plante f à repiquer ;

16 Hunt ( of hound) arrêt m.

B adj

1 ( fixed) ( épith) [pattern, procedure, rule, task] bien déterminé ; [time, price] fixe ; [menu] à prix fixe ; [formula] toute faite ; [idea] arrêté ; I had no set purpose in arranging the meeting je n'avais pas d'objectif précis quand j'ai organisé cette réunion ; set phrase, set expression expression f consacrée, locution f figée ; to be set in one's ideas ou opinions avoir des idées bien arrêtées ; to be set in one's ways avoir ses habitudes ; the weather is set fair le temps est au beau fixe ;

2 ( stiff) [expression, smile] figé ;

3 Sch, Univ ( prescribed) [book, text] au programme ; there are five set topics on the history syllabus il y a cinq sujets au programme d'histoire ;

4 ( ready) ( jamais épith) prêt (for pour) ; to be (all) set to leave/start être prêt à partir/commencer ; they're set to win/lose tout laisse à croire qu'ils vont gagner/perdre ;

5 ( determined) to be (dead) set against sth/doing être tout à fait contre qch/l'idée de faire ; he's really set against my resigning/marrying il est tout à fait contre ma démission/mon mariage ; to be set on sth/on doing tenir absolument à qch/à faire ;

6 ( firm) [jam, jelly, honey] épais/épaisse, consistant ; [cement] dur ; [yoghurt] ferme.

C vtr ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp set)

1 (place, position) placer [chair, ornament] (on sur) ; poster [guard, sentry] ; monter, sertir [gem] (in dans) ; to set sth against a wall mettre qch contre un mur [bike, ladder] ; to set sth before sb lit placer qch devant qn [food, plate] ; fig présenter qch à qn [proposals, findings] ; to set sth in the ground enfoncer qch dans le sol [stake] ; to set sth into sth encastrer qch dans qch ; to set sth straight lit ( align) remettre qch droit [painting] ; fig ( tidy) remettre de l'ordre dans qch [papers, room] ; to set sth upright redresser qch ; a house set among the trees une maison située au milieu des arbres ; to set matters ou the record straight fig mettre les choses au point ; a necklace set with rubies un collier incrusté de rubis ; his eyes are set very close together ses yeux sont très rapprochés ;

2 ( prepare) mettre [table] ; tendre [trap] ; set three places mets trois couverts ; to set the stage ou scene for sth fig préparer le lieu de qch [encounter, match] ; the stage is set for the final tout est prêt pour la finale ; to set one's mark ou stamp on sth laisser sa marque sur qch ;

3 (affix, establish) fixer [date, deadline, place, price, target] ; lancer [fashion, trend] ; donner [tone] ; établir [precedent, record] ; to set a good/bad example to sb montrer le bon/mauvais exemple à qn ; to set one's sights on viser [championship, job] ;

4 ( adjust) mettre [qch] à l'heure [clock] ; mettre [alarm clock, burglar alarm] ; programmer [timer, video] ; to set the oven to 180° mettre le four sur 180° ; to set the controls to manual passer au mode manuel ; to set the video to record the film programmer le magnétoscope pour enregistrer le film ; to set the alarm for 7 am mettre le réveil pour 7 heures ; set your watch by mine règle ta montre sur la mienne ; I set the heating to come on at 6 am j'ai réglé le chauffage pour qu'il se mette en route à six heures ; to set the counter back to zero remettre le compteur à zéro ;

5 ( start) to set sth going mettre qch en marche [machine, motor] ; to set sb laughing/thinking faire rire/réfléchir qn ; to set sb to work doing charger qn de faire ; the noise set the dogs barking le bruit a fait aboyer les chiens ;

6 (impose, prescribe) [teacher] donner [homework, essay] ; poser [problem] ; créer [crossword puzzle] ; to set an exam préparer les sujets d'examen ; to set a book/subject for study mettre un texte/un sujet au programme ; to set sb the task of doing charger qn de faire ;

7 Cin, Literat, Theat, TV situer ; to set a book in 1960/New York situer un roman en 1960/à New York ; the film/novel is set in Munich/in the 1950's le film/roman se passe à Munich/dans les années 50 ;

8 Mus to set sth to music mettre qch en musique [libretto, lyrics] ;

9 Print composer [text, type] (in en) ;

10 Med immobiliser, éclisser spec [bone, broken leg] ;

11 ( style) to set sb's hair faire une mise en plis à qn ; to have one' s hair set se faire faire une mise en plis ;

12 ( cause to harden) faire prendre [jam, concrete] ;

13 ( esteem) to set sb above/below sb placer qn au-dessus/en dessous de qn ;

14 GB Sch grouper [qn] par niveau [pupils].

D vi ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp set)

1 [sun] se coucher ;

2 ( harden) [jam, concrete] prendre ; [glue] sécher ;

3 Med [fracture, bone] se ressouder.

E v refl ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp set) to set oneself sth se fixer qch [goal, target].

Idioms

to be well set-up ○ ( financially) avoir les moyens ○ ; ( physically) [woman] être bien balancé ○ ; to make a (dead) set at sb ○ GB se lancer à la tête de qn ○.

Phrasal verbs

■ set about:

▶ set about [sth] se mettre à [work, duties] ; to set about doing commencer à faire ; to set about the job ou task ou business of doing commencer à faire ; I know what I want to do but I don't know how to set about it je sais ce que je veux faire mais je ne sais pas comment m'y prendre ;

▶ set about [sb] ○ attaquer qn (with avec) ;

▶ set [sth] about faire courir [rumour, story] ; to set it about that… faire courir le bruit que…

■ set against:

▶ set [sb] against monter qn contre [person] ; to set oneself against sth s'opposer à qch ;

▶ set sth against sth ( compare) confronter qch à qch ; you have to set his evidence against what you already know vous devez examiner son témoignage à la lumière de ce que vous savez déjà ; the benefits seem small, set against the risks par rapport aux risques les bénéfices semblent maigres.

■ set apart:

▶ set [sb/sth] apart distinguer [person, book, film] (from de).

■ set aside:

▶ set [sth] aside, set aside [sth]

1 ( put down) poser [qch] de côté [book, knitting] ;

2 ( reserve) réserver [area, room, time] (for pour) ; mettre [qch] de côté [money, stock] ;

3 ( disregard) mettre [qch] de côté [differences, prejudices] ;

4 Admin, Jur ( reject) rejeter [decision, request, verdict] ; casser [judgment, ruling].

■ set back:

▶ set [sth] back

1 ( position towards the rear) reculer [chair, table] ; the house is set back from the road la maison est située un peu en retrait de la route ;

2 ( adjust) retarder [clock, watch] ;

▶ set back [sth], set [sth] back ( delay) retarder [production, recovery, work] ;

▶ set [sb] back ○ coûter les yeux de la tête à ○ ; that car must have set you back a bit cette voiture a dû te coûter les yeux de la tête ; it set me back 2,000 dollars ça m'a coûté 2 000 dollars.

■ set by:

▶ set [sth] by, set by [sth] mettre [qch] de côté.

■ set down:

▶ set [sb/sth] down déposer [passenger] ; poser [suitcases, vase] ;

▶ set down [sth], set [sth] down

1 ( establish) fixer [code of practice, conditions, criteria] ;

2 ( record) enregistrer [event, fact] ; to set down one' s thoughts (on paper) consigner ses pensées par écrit ;

3 ( land) poser [helicopter].

■ set forth:

▶ set forth ( leave) se mettre en route ;

▶ set forth [sth] exposer [findings, facts] ; présenter [argument].

■ set in:

▶ set in [infection, gangrene] se déclarer ; [complications] survenir ; [winter] arriver ; [depression, resentment] s'installer ; the rain has set in for the afternoon la pluie va durer toute l'après-midi ;

▶ set [sth] in Sewing rapporter [sleeve].

■ set off:

▶ set off partir (for pour) ; to set off on a journey/an expedition partir en voyage/expédition ; to set off to do partir faire ; he set off on a long description/story il s'est lancé dans une longue description/histoire ;

▶ set [off] sth, set [sth] off

1 ( trigger) déclencher [alarm] ; faire partir [firework] ; faire exploser [bomb] ; déclencher [riot, row, panic] ;

2 ( enhance) mettre [qch] en valeur [colour, dress, tan] ;

3 Fin to set sth off against profits/debts déduire qch des bénéfices/des dettes ;

▶ set [sb] off faire pleurer [baby] ; she laughed and that set me off elle a ri et ça m'a fait rire à mon tour ; don't mention politics, you know it always sets him off ne parle pas de politique tu sais bien que quand il est parti on ne peut plus l'arrêter.

■ set on:

▶ set on [sb] attaquer qn ;

▶ set [sth] on sb lâcher [qch] contre qn [dog] ; to set sb onto sb ou sb's track mettre qn sur la piste de qn.

■ set out:

▶ set out ( leave) se mettre en route (for pour ; to do pour faire) ; we set out from Paris/the house at 9 am nous avons quitté Paris/la maison à 9 heures ; to set out on a journey/an expedition partir en voyage/expédition ; to set out to do ( intend) [book, report, speech] avoir pour but de faire ; [person] chercher à faire ; ( start) commencer à faire ;

▶ set [sth] out, set out [sth]

1 ( spread out) disposer [goods] ; disposer [food] ; étaler [books, papers] ; disposer [chairs] ; préparer [board game] ; disposer [chessmen] ; organiser [information] ;

2 (state, explain) présenter [conclusions, ideas, proposals] ; formuler [objections, terms].

■ set to s'y mettre.

■ set up:

▶ set up ( establish oneself) [business person, trader] s'établir ; to set up on one's own s'établir à son compte ; to set up (shop) as a decorator/caterer s'établir en tant que décorateur/traiteur ; to set up in business monter une affaire ;

▶ set [sth] up, set up [sth]

1 ( erect) monter [stand, stall] ; assembler [equipment, easel] ; déplier [deckchair] ; ériger [roadblock] ; dresser [statue] ; to set up home ou house s'installer ; to set up camp installer un campement ;

2 ( prepare) préparer [experiment] ; Sport préparer [goal, try] ;

3 (found, establish) créer [business, company] ; implanter [factory] ; former [support group, charity] ; constituer [committee, commission] ; ouvrir [fund] ; lancer [initiative, scheme] ;

4 ( start) provoquer [vibration] ; susciter [reaction] ;

5 ( organize) organiser [conference, meeting] ; mettre [qch] en place [procedures] ;

6 Print composer [page] ;

▶ set [sb] up

1 ( establish in business) she set her son up (in business) as a gardener elle a aidé son fils à s'installer comme jardinier ;

2 (improve one's health, fortune) remettre [qn] sur pied ; there's nothing like a good vacation to set you up rien de tel que de bonnes vacances pour vous remettre sur pied ; that deal has set her up for life grâce à ce contrat elle n'aura plus à se soucier de rien ;

3 ○ GB ( trap) [police] tendre un piège à [criminal] ; [colleague, friend] monter un coup contre [person] ;

4 Comput installer, configurer ;

▶ set [oneself] up

1 Comm she set herself up as a financial advisor elle s'est mise à son compte comme conseiller financier ; to set oneself up in business se mettre à son compte ;

2 ( claim) I don't set myself up to be an expert je ne prétends pas être expert ; she sets herself up as an authority on French art elle prétend faire autorité en matière d'art français.

■ set upon:

▶ set upon [sb] attaquer qn.

Big English-French dictionary > set
42 crack

1) трещина; разрыв || трескаться, растрескиваться; разрываться; раскалываться

2) мн. ч. метал. проф. рванины (раскрытые разрывы вследствие пониженной пластичности)

•

to bridge crack — перекрывать трещину;

to point crack — расшивать трещину (напр. в штукатурке)

-
accelerating crack
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alligator crack
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arrested crack
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basal crack
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bifurcated crack
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blunted crack
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blunt crack
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bond-failure crack
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branched crack
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branching crack
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brittle fracture crack
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butt crack
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central crack
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check crack
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chill crack
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chip cracks
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circular crack
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circumferential crack
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circumferential discrete crack
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clevage crack
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combined mode crack
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continuous crack
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contraction crack
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corrosion crack
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corrosion-fatigue crack
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craze crack
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creep crack
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critical crack
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crotchcorner crack
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crow-foot cracks
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curved crack
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cylindrical crack
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decelerating crack
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D-line cracks
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double edge crack
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draw crack
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drying crack
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edge crack
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elliptically shaped crack
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elliptical shaped crack
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embedded crack
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equilibrium crack
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expansion crack
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extending crack
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external crack
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fatigue crack
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fine crack
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finite crack
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fire crack
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flake crack
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flat crack
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flute crack
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fold crack
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forked crack
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frame cracks
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frost crack
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grinding crack
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growing crack
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hair-line crack
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hair crack
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halfway crack
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hanger crack
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hardening crack
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heat-treatment crack
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high-velocity crack
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inclined crack
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interface crack
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intergranular crack
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interlaminar crack
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internal crack
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line crack
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longitudinal crack
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longitudinal tie crack
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map cracks
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minute crack
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most vulnerable crack
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nonbranched crack
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nonextending crack
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nonthrough thickness crack
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nonthrough crack
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normal crack
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notch crack
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oblique crack
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panel crack
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partial crack
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part-through thickness crack
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part-through crack
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patched crack
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penetrated crack
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pickling cracks
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plate crack
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pressing crack
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primary crack
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progressive-type crack
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progressive crack
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propagating crack
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quenching crack
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quench crack
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rail seat crack
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relaxed crack
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ring crack
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rolled crack
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root crack
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secondary crack
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self-propagating crack
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semielliptical crack
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semiinfinite crack
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service-induced crack
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shallow crack
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sharp crack
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sharp-tipped crack
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shear crack
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shrinkage crack
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single edge crack
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skin crack
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slit crack
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solidification crack
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spreading crack
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straight crack
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strain crack
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stress corrosion crack
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stress crack
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stress fatigue crack
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submicroscopic crack
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subsurface crack
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surface crack
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surface-initiated crack
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tensile crack
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thermal crack
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thermal fatigue crack
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throat crack
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through-the-wall crack
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through-wall crack
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through-the-thickness crack
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tide crack
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tie center crack
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toe crack
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wedge-shaped crack
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welding crack
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well-defined crack
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withdrawall roll crack

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > crack
43 index

1) индекс; показатель; коэффициент || индексировать, помечать индексами, снабжать индексами; вчт. (с)формировать индекс

2) показатель степени

3) указатель, стрелка ( измерительного прибора) || показывать

4) шаговое перемещение

5) (алфавитный или предметный) указатель, индекс || составлять( алфавитный или предметный) указатель

6) полигр. (вырубленные) уступы ( на обрезе справочного издания)

7) совпадать ( об отверстиях при сборке)

•

-
acidity index
-
acoustoelectric index
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adiabatic index
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aggregate index
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air pollution index
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air quality index
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amplitude modulation index
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antecedent precipitation index
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aridity index
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array index
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articulation index
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asphalt penetration index
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beam index
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bell-position index
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branching index
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breaking index
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burning index
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caking index
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capability utilization index
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carbonization index of oil
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catalog index
-
circulation index
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citation index
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cladding index of refraction
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clayiness index
-
coke-quality index
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coke-strength index
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color index
-
cone index
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consistency index
-
constraint index
-
core index of refraction
-
correction index
-
corrosion index
-
crown-area index
-
current index
-
current-noise index
-
curve index
-
cycle index
-
cylinder index
-
decontamination index
-
dense index
-
density index
-
deterioration index
-
diaphragm index
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dielectric index
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dielectric loss index
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diesel index
-
dilatometer test index
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directivity index
-
double bond index
-
drillability index
-
driving index
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drum index
-
ductility index
-
dust index
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ear height index
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ecological sensitivity index
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embrittlement index
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emission index
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environment quality index
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extraordinary refraction index
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extraordinary index
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extreme values index
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face shifting index
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fine index
-
flow-behavior index
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fractional index
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fracture toughness index
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free fluid index
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go/no-go index
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graded index
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gravity index
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grindability index
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gross index
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group refraction index
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group index
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gum inhibiting index
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hardness index
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hash index
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hazard index
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hydraulic index
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hydrogen index
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impurity index
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index of absorption
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index of cograduation
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index of cooperation
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index of correlation
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index of dispersion
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index of extinction
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index of goodness
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index of irrigation need
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index of lens
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index of moisture conditions
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index of plasticity
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index of refraction
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index of root
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index of thunderstorm activity
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index of turbulence
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index of wetness
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infiltration index
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injectivity index
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inverted index
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knock-limited density index
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limiting viscosity index
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loss index
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machinability index
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magnetic loss index
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main index
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mixing index
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mode index
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modified viscosity index
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modulation index
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moldability index
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molding index
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nondense index
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oiliness index
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optical index
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ordinary refraction index
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ordinary index
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overall index
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oversampling index
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oxygen index
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pattern correspondence index
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perceived environmental quality index
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performance index
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permanganate index
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permeability index
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plasticity index
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pluvial index
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pollutional index
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pollution index
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porosity index
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privacy index
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probe index
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processability index
-
producible oil index
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productivity index
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quality index
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rainfall index
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range index
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reactivity index
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reflection index
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refraction index
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reliability index
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resistivity index
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reversed index
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reverse index
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riding properties index
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Roga index
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roof quality index
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salt index
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scintillation index
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secondary index
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selection index
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sharpness index
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slagging index
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snow accumulation index
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stand density index
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staple index
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static reserve index
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stepped index
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step index
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summation index
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survival index
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swelling index
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throwing index
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track index
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traffic noise index
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viscosity index
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viscosity-temperature index
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viscosity-zone index
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volatility index
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voltage index
-
vorticity area index
-
water pollution index
-
water quality index
-
wet grip index
-
winter severity index
-
word index
-
work-hardening index

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > index
44 разрушение при растяжении

tensile [tension\] failure, tension fracture, tearing mode мех.

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > разрушение при растяжении
45 system

1. система

2. установка, устройство

3. геол. формация

4. план, расположение

acoustic back-up communications system — вспомогательная акустическая система связи (в системе управления подводным устьевым оборудованием)

acoustic back-up control system — акустическая вспомогательная система управления (подводным оборудованием)

acoustic emergency back-up control system — аварийная акустическая система управления (подводным оборудованием)

adaptive data recording system — самонастраивающаяся система регистрации данных (измерения параметров ветра, течений, волн и т. п.) на плавучей буровой платформе для определения её реакции на внешние воздействия

automatic hydraulic pipe handling system — автоматизированная гидросистема спусков-подъёмов

automatic pipe racking system — автоматическая система подачи труб в вышку

BOP function position indicator system — система индикации выполнения функций противовыбросовым оборудованием

BOP kill and choke line system — система линии глушения скважины и штуцерной

BOP moonpool guidance system — направляющее устройство блока превенторов в буровой шахте бурового судна (служащее для спуска блока через буровую шахту без раскачивания)

bulk products weighting system — система измерения массы порошкообразных материалов (системы пневмотранспорта барита, бентонита, цемента)

combination chain and wire rope mooring system — комбинированная цепно-канатная якорная система

continuous elevating and lowering system — система непрерывного подъёма и спуска (на самоподнимающейся платформе)

diver held underwater TV system — ручная подводная телевизионная система (для водолаза)

drill string compensator system — система компенсатора бурильной колонны

drilling information monitoring system — система сбора информации о бурении, система контроля параметров процесса бурения

dual BOP stack system — двухблочная система, состоящая из двух блоков превенторов и двух водоотделяющих колонн

emergency acoustic closing system — аварийная акустическая система закрытия (подводных противовыбросовых превенторов)

flexible bottom coring system — система бурения с отбором донного керна с использованием шлангокабеля (при геологоразведочных работах на море)

hydraulic fluid make-up system — система приготовления рабочей жидкости гидросистемы (для управления подводным оборудованием)

hydroacoustic position reference system — гидроакустическая система определения местоположения, гидроакустическая система ориентации

inert gas extinguishing system — система тушения пожара инертным газом

integral ( marine) riser system — система составной водоотделяющей колонны (секции которой изготовлены как одно целое с линиями глушения скважины и штуцерной)

integrated pile alignment system — устройство для центровки свай

joint cathodic protection system — единая система катодной защиты (трубопроводов)

liquid additive verification system — система контроля жидкой добавки

manual fire alarm system — система ручной пожарной сигнализации

marine riser buoyancy system — система обеспечения плавучести водоотделяющей колонны

marine sewage treatment system — морская система обработки сточных вод

mudline casing support system — донная система подвески обсадных колонн

multiwire electrohydraulic control system — электрогидравлическая система управления (подводным устьевым оборудованием)

ocean floor completion system — система заканчивания (скважин) на дне океана

PCT offshore test system — морская система опробования испытателем пласта, который управляется давлением (бурового раствора в затрубном пространстве)

pin and hole type jacking system — подъёмное устройство штыреоконного типа (на самоподнимающихся опорах)

pipe abandonment and recovery system — система оставления и подъёма труб (при укладке подводного трубопровода)

pipe racking and handling system — система подачи и укладки труб

push and pull system — шатунная система

rack and pinion type jacking system — подъёмное устройство реечно-шестерённого типа (на самоподнимающейся платформе)

remote data acquisition and control system — система дистанционного сбора данных, контроля и управления

riser acoustic tilt system — акустический датчик угла наклона водоотделяющей колонны

single anchor leg mooring system — одноточечная швартовая система с якорем-опорой

single stack and single riser drilling system — система для бурения с одним блоком превенторов и одной водоотделяющей колонной

submudline type completion system — система заканчивания морских скважин на твёрдом дне (с донной плитой, заглублённой в илистый грунт)

telescoping joint support system — устройство для подвески телескопической секции (водоотделяющей колонны)

tooth and pawl type jacking system — подъёмная система зубчато-балочного типа (у самоподнимающихся платформ)

torque control and monitoring system — система контроля и регулирования крутящего момента

underwater guide line system — система подводных направляющих канатов (связывающих подводное устье скважины с буровым судном или плавучим полупогружным буровым основанием и предназначенных для ориентированного спуска по ним оборудования и инструментов к подводному устью)

water spray extinguishing system — система пожаротушения водяным орошением

wet-type ocean floor completion system — система для заканчивания скважины на океанском дне (в водной среде)

— acoustic command system

— acoustic control system

— acoustic measuring system

— acoustic positioning system

— active compensator system

— active drilling system

— alarm system

— amplifier-filter-recorder system

— artificial berthing system

— automated mud system

— Baume system

— bifuel system

— binary system

— blowout preventer system

— BOP cart system

— BOP closing system

— BOP system

— bow-loading system

— bucking-out system

— cable correction system

— Cambrian system

— casing hanger system

— choke system

— circular drainage system

— circulating system

— closed circulation system

— closed pipeline system

— closed system

— combination system

— comprehensive system

— computerised control system

— control system

— cooling system

— Devonian system

— disposal system

— distribution system

— diverter support system

— diverter system

— double mixing system

— drawworks safety system

— early production system

— elevating system

— exponentially stratified system

— fire alarm system

— flow system

— foam extinguishing system

— focusing system

— fuel system

— gas gathering system

— gas treating system

— gathering system

— gravity lubricating system

— gravity system

— guarded electrode system

— guideline replacement system

— guidelineless completion system

— guidelineless drilling system

— high-pressure system

— hydraulic circulating system

— hydraulic system

— hydrelic system

— inflatable packer system

— interconnected pipeline systems

— interlocked control system

— intermitting system

— intricate system

— jacking system

— key-well system

— layered soil system

— liquid additive system

— liquid-gas system

— liquid-liquid system

— long-range navigation system

— loop system

— low-pressure system

— marine drilling system

— marine LNG system

— marine riser system

— microwave control system

— microwave system

— Mississippian system

— motion compensator system

— mud circulating system

— mud manifolding system

— mud system

— mud-flush system

— multiple wire system

— multiplex communication system

— multiplex control system

— natural-fracture system

— offshore loading system

— offshore test system

— offshore-mooring-buoy loading system

— oil circulating system

— oil recovery system

— oil-in-water system

— one-shot lubricating system

— one-wire-per-function communication system

— open hydraulic system

— passive compensator system

— pinion jacking system

— pipe handling system

— pipe system

— piping system

— point feed system

— position sensing system

— positioning system

— pressed-air system

— pressure alarm system

— push-button control system

— Quarternary system

— radius indicating system

— redundant system

— re-entry system

— regulatory system

— remote control system

— retrievable control system

— riser buoyancy system

— riser tensioning system

— rotary system

— SBS system

— secondary pore system

— seeboom system

— semi-automated handling system

— settling system

— seven-spot flooding system

— sheave-linkage system

— short-range navigation system

— single fluid system

— single mixing system

— single stack system

— submerged ballasting system

— submudline completion system

— submudline system

— Tertiary system

— three-part system

— tie-to-ground compensation system

— TLI system

— torque transmission system

— two-stack system

— underwater TV system

— unloading system

— water distribution system

— water spray system

— wellhead re-entry system

— withdrawal system

— X-bracing system

* * *

1. система

2. агрегат; устройство; устройство

3. совокупность; семейство Ф

acoustic back-up communication system — вспомогательная акустическая система связи (в системе управления подводным устьевым оборудованием)

acoustic back-up control system — акустическая вспомогательная система управления (подводным оборудованием)

acoustic emergency back-up control system — аварийная акустическая система управления (подводным оборудованием)

automated drilling mud mixing system — автоматизированная система приготовления бурового раствора

automatic pipe handling system — автоматическая система для работы с трубами

automatic pipe racking system — автоматическая система подачи труб в вышку

blowout preventer cart system — тележка для перемещения блока противовыбросовых превенторов на буровом судне или плавучей буровой платформе (с целью подачи его к центру буровой шахты)

blowout preventer closing system — оборудование для закрытия противовыбросовых превенторов

blowout preventer control system — система управления противовыбросовыми превенторами

blowout preventer function position indicator system — система индикации выполнения функций противовыбросовым оборудованием

blowout preventer kill-and-choke line system — система линии глушения скважины и штуцерной линии

blowout preventer moonpool guidance system — направляющее устройство блока противовыбросовых превенторов в буровой шахте бурового судна (для спуска блока через буровую шахту без раскачивания)

cargo tank ventilating system — система вентиляции грузовых танков

cavity-filling water spray system — система орошения с насадками, установленными на трубках, смонтированных на корпусе шнекового исполнительного органа

closed drilling mud circulation system — закрытая система циркуляции бурового раствора

closed water treatment system — закрытая система водоподготовки (для заводнения)

combination chain and wire-rope mooring system — комбинированная цепно-канатная система якорного крепления

continuous elevating and lowering system — система непрерывного подъёма и спуска (самоподъёмного основания)

defect data collection system — система сбора данных о дефектах

dispersed injection waterflood system — система площадного заводнения

drill string compensator system — система компенсатора бурильной колонны

drilling fluid processing system — система очистки и обработки бурового раствора

drilling information monitoring system — система сбора информации о бурении, система контроля параметров процесса бурения

drilling mud circulation system — циркуляция бурового раствора

drilling mud handling system — система для работы с буровым раствором

drilling mud recirculating system — закрытая система циркуляции бурового раствора

drilling rig control system — система управления буровой установки

dual blowout preventer stack system — двухблочная система, состоящая из двух блоков противовыбросовых превенторов и двух водоотделяющих колонн

electrohydraulic control system with different frequencies of pilot signals — электрогидравлическая система управления с разночастотными управляющими сигналами

electronic multiplex control system — электронная многофункциональная система управления (противовыбросовым оборудованием)

emergency acoustic closing system — аварийная акустическая система закрытия (подводных противовыбросовых превенторов)

explosive capsule feed system — механизм автоматической подачи взрывных зарядов в бурильную колонну

flexible bottom coring system — система бурения с отбором донного керна с использованием шлангокабеля (при геологоразведок них работах на море)

hydraulic casing jack system — гидравлическая система для работы с обсадными трубами

hydraulic drill-pipe pick-up system — устройство с гидроприводом для подачи бурильных труб с козлов к устью скважины

hydraulic fluid make-up system — система приготовления рабочей жидкости гидросистемы (для управления подводным оборудованием)

hydraulic rotary head slide-out system — устройство с гидроприводом для отвода подвижного шпинделя в сторону от устья скважины

inert gas fire extinguishing system — система тушения пожара инертным газом

integral marine riser system — система составной водоотделяющей колонны (секции которой изготовлены как одно целое с линией глушения скважины и штуцерной линией)

integrated pile alignment system — устройство для центровки свай, размещаемое на свае

joint cathodic protection system — единая система катодной защиты (трубопроводов)

maintenance data collection system — система сбора данных о техническом обслуживании

marine riser buoyancy system — система обеспечения плавучести водоотделяющей колонны

marine riser tensioning system — система натяжения водоотделяющей колонны (морского основания)

mooring system of drilling offshore platform — система якорного крепления морского бурового основания

mudline casing support system — донная система подвески обсадных колонн

multiplex system with repair — резервированная система с восстановлением

ocean floor completion system — система заканчивания скважин на дне океана

open water treatment system — открытая система водоподготовки (для заводнения)

pig injector and receiver valve system — шлюзовой затвор запуска и приёма скребков (для чистки трубопровода)

pin-and-hole type jacking system — подъёмное устройство штыреоконного типа (на самоподнимающихся опорах)

pipe abandonment and recovery system — система оставлеаия и подъёма труб (при укладке подводного трубопровода)

plain-type liner hanger system — простая подвеска колонны эксплуатационных труб (когда не требуется герметизация между подвеской и обсадными трубами)

program reliability information system for management — система обеспечения руководителей программы данными о надёжности

rack and pinion type jacking system — подъёмное устройство реечношестерённого типа (на самоподнимающейся платформе)

racking and handing pipe system — система подачи и укладки труб

redundant system with repair — резервированная восстанавливаемая система

semisolid water treating system — полузакрытая система водоподготовки (для заводнения)

single stack and single riser drilling system — система для бурения с одним блоком противовыбросовых превенторов и одной водоотделяющей колонной

subsea blowout preventer stack control system — система управления подводным противовыбросовым оборудованием

system with arbitrary repair — система с восстановлением в произвольный момент времени

system with component replacement — система с возможностью замены элементов;

system with delayed replacement — система с отсроченной заменой (не исправных элементов)

system with parallel repair — система с одновременным восстановлением нескольких элементов

system with preventive maintenance — система с профилактикой

telescoping joint support system — устройство для подвески телескопической секции (водоотделяющей платформы)

underwater guide line system — система подводных направляющих канатов (связывающих подводное устье скважины с буровым судном или плавучим полупогружным буровым основанием и предназначенных для ориентированного спуска по ним оборудования и инструментов к подводному устью)

underwater well guide system — направляющая система для морских скважин

— acceptance inspection system

— acoustic control system

— acoustic positioning system

— active compensator system

— active drilling system

— adequate system

— alarm warning system

— audit system

— automated mud system

— automatic ignition system

— automatic station-keeping system

— available system

— bad-as-old system

— block-and-tackle system

— blow-loading system

— blowout preventer system

— bucking-out system

— cable correction system

— cannibalized system

— cargo-pumping system

— casing hanger system

— cathodic protection system

— cause system

— certification system

— changeover system

— choke system

— combination log system

— compensated system

— corrosion protection system

— crack detection system

— Craelius system

— defects system

— demerit rating system

— detection system

— distillation system

— ditchless cleaning system

— diverter system

— double sheath system

— drop ball system

— elevating system

— emergency detection system

— evaluation-and-maintenance system

— fail-operative system

— fail-safe system

— fail-soft system

— failure-correction system

— failure-detection system

— failure-effect management system

— failure-information system

— failure-recording system

— failure-reporting system

— failure-sensing system

— fault-indication system

— fault-monitoring system

— fault-recording system

— fault-tolerant system

— fire-control system

— flaw-testing system

— foolproof system

— fully redundant system

— functionally redundant system

— gas distribution system

— gas-collecting system

— gas-freeing system

— gas-gathering system

— gas-supply system

— gas-treating system

— gathering system

— graceful degradation system

— guarded current-flow system

— guideline replacement system

— guidelineless completion system

— guidelineless drilling system

— high-speed drilling system

— hybrid redundant system

— inflatable packer system

— inspection system

— interconnected pipeline systems

— jacking system

— jet stripping system

— k-out-of-n system

— laser-pulsed fluid system

— logging system

— long-life system

— long-lived system

— loop system

— maintainability data system

— maintenance system

— maintenance-free system

— maintenance-recording system

— malfunction detection system

— marine drilling system

— marine riser system

— mechanized pipe-handling system

— modularly redundant system

— mud circulating system

— mud system

— multiplex control system

— multiplex system

— multirepair system

— nonredundant system

— nonrepayable system

— offshore test system

— oil-and-petroleum-gas gathering system

— oil-filtering system

— oil-gathering system

— oil-recovery system

— oil-spill recovery system

— parallel redundant system

— parallel system

— pile alignment system

— pinion jacking system

— pipe handling system

— pipe system

— pipeline system

— piping system

— planned maintenance system

— positioning system

— pressure alarm system

— preventive maintenance system

— production certification system

— quadruplex system

— quick disconnect system

— redundant system

— redundantized system

— reentry system

— reliability assurance system

— reliability communication system

— reliability control system

— reliability data system

— reliability index system

— reliability information system

— reliability optimization system

— reliability reporting system

— remote logging system

— repairable system

— rigid piping system

— riser tensioning system

— safety system

— seam system

— self-stripping system

— simplex system

— single stack system

— sparing system

— specification system

— standard system

— standardization system

— standby system

— standby-replacement system

— steaming-out system

— stripping system

— submerged balloting system

— submudline completion system

— subsea completion system

— superreliable system

— system of standards

— system with redundancy

— tackle system

— tensioner system

— tie-to-ground compensation system

— to troubleshoot system

— two-failure mode system

— two-stack system

— unavailable system

— unicomponent system

— unification system

— unrecoverable system

— unreliable system

— unrepairable system

— unrestorable system

— ventilation system

— warranty system

— well cleaning system

— well logging system

— well testing system

— wellhead control system

— wireline drill-core system

* * *

система; план, расположение

* * *

употребляется в сочетаниях

- Deepwater Integrated Production System
- Dynamic Well Control System
- National Standard Reference Data System
* * *

• агрегат

• план

• расположение

• семейство

• совокупность

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > system
46 FM

1. facilities maintenance - техническое обслуживание оборудования;

2. facilities management - управление оборудованием;

3. Factory Mutual - Компания Фэктори Мьючуал;

4. failure mode - тип отказа; характер отказа;

5. failure-only maintenance - техническое обслуживание при появлении отказа;

6. fan marker - веерный маркерный радиомаяк; веерный радиомаркер, маркерный радиомаяк;

7. farm - ферма; фермерское хозяйство; сельскохозяйственное предприятие; земельный надел; питомник;

8. farmyard manure - стойловый (хлевный) навоз;

9. fast magnet - импульсный магнит;

10. feedback mechanism - механизм обратной связи;

11. feedback memory - запоминающее устройство обратной связи;

12. femtometer - фемтометр;

13. Fermium - фермий;

14. ferrite metal - феррит;

15. fibrous material - волокнистый материал;

16. field maintenance - полевой ремонт; техническое обслуживание в полевых условиях; техническое обслуживание в процессе эксплуатации;

17. field manual - инструкция по эксплуатации;

18. field memory - полевое запоминающее устройство;

19. file memory - файловая память;

20. fine measurement - точное измерение;

21. fire main - пожарный трубопровод;

22. flexible manufacturing - гибкое производство;

23. flow meter - расходомер; измеритель скорости течения;

24. focusing mount - переходная оправа; фокусирующая оправа;

25. folding mirror - поворотное зеркало;

26. form - форма; вид; разновидность; тип;

27. fracture mechanics - механика разрушения;

28. frames-per-minute - число кадров в минуту;

29. frequency meter - частотомер; волномер;

30. frequency modulation - частотная модуляция; ЧМ;

31. frequency multiplex - частотное уплотнение; умножитель частоты;

32. fulminate of mercury - гремучая ртуть;

33. minister of foreign affairs - министр иностранных дел

Англо-русский словарь технических аббревиатур > FM
47 set

set [set]

(verb: preterite, past participle set)

1. noun

   a. [of oars, keys, golf clubs, spanners] jeu m ; [of chairs, saucepans, weights] série f ; [of clothes] ensemble m ; [of dishes, plates] service m

• I need two more to make up the set il m'en manque deux pour avoir le jeu complet

• in sets of three par trois

• you can't buy them separately, they're a set vous ne pouvez pas les acheter séparément ils forment un lot

• a set of dining-room furniture un ensemble de salle à manger

• painting set boîte f de peinture

• chess set jeu m d'échecs

   b. (Tennis) set m

   c. also TV set poste m de télévision

   d. ( = group of people) bande f

   e. (British) ( = class) groupe m de niveau

   f. (Cinema) plateau m ; ( = scenery) décor m

• on the set sur le plateau

2. adjective

   a. ( = unchanging) [price, time, purpose] fixe ; [smile, jaw] figé ; [idea] (bien) arrêté ; [lunch] à prix fixe

• set in one's ways routinier

• the set meal le menu

• the set menu le menu

• set phrase expression f figée

   b. ( = prearranged) [time, date] fixé ; [book, subject] au programme

   c. ( = determined)

► to be set on (doing) sth vouloir (faire) qch à tout prix

► to be (dead) set against sth s'opposer (absolument) à qch

   d. ( = ready) prêt

• on your marks, get set, go! à vos marques, prêts, partez !

• to be all set to do sth être prêt à or pour faire qch

3. transitive verb

   a. ( = put) [+ object] placer

• the house is set on a hill la maison est située sur une colline

• his stories, set in the Paris of 1890,... ses histoires, situées dans le Paris de 1890,...

• he set the scheme before the committee il a présenté le projet au comité

• she set a high value on independence elle accordait un grand prix à son indépendance

• we must set the advantages against the disadvantages il faut peser le pour et le contre

   b. ( = adjust) régler ; [+ alarm] mettre

• set your watch to 2pm mettez votre montre à 14 heures

• have you set the alarm clock? est-ce que tu as mis le réveil ?

   c. [+ arm, leg] plâtrer

• to set sb's hair faire une mise en plis à qn

   d. [+ date, deadline, limit] fixer

• let's set a time for the meeting fixons l'heure de la réunion

• he has set a new record il a établi un nouveau record

   e. [+ task, subject] donner ; [+ exam, test] choisir les questions de ; [+ texts] mettre au programme

• I set them a difficult translation je leur ai donné une traduction difficile

• I set him the task of clearing up je l'ai chargé de ranger

   f. ( = cause to be, do, begin) to set sth going mettre qch en marche

• to set sb to do sth faire faire qch à qn

• I set him to work at once je l'ai mis au travail aussitôt

• to set o.s. to do sth entreprendre de faire qch

4. intransitive verb

   a. [sun, moon] se coucher

• the setting sun le soleil couchant

   b. [broken bone, limb] se ressouder ; [jelly, jam, concrete] prendre

   c. ( = start)

► to set to work se mettre au travail

5. compounds

► set-aside noun (European Union) jachère f obligatoire

► set piece noun (in music competition) morceau m imposé ; (Sport) combinaison f calculée

► set point noun (Tennis) balle f de set

► set-to (inf) noun

( = fight) bagarre f ; ( = quarrel) prise f de bec (inf)

► set-top box noun (TV) décodeur m

► set about inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = begin) se mettre à

• to set about doing sth se mettre à faire qch

   b. ( = attack) attaquer

► set against separable transitive verb

   a. [+ argument, fact] opposer

   b. [+ person] monter contre

► set apart separable transitive verb

[+ person] distinguer

► set aside separable transitive verb

   a. ( = keep) mettre de côté

   b. [+ objection] ignorer ; [+ differences] oublier

► set back separable transitive verb

   a. [+ development, progress, clock] retarder

• the disaster set back the project by ten years le désastre a retardé de dix ans la réalisation du projet

   b. ( = cost) (inf) it set me back £1000 ça m'a coûté 1 000 livres

► set down separable transitive verb

   a. ( = put down) [+ object] poser

   b. ( = record) noter ; [+ rules, guidelines] établir

► set forth

1. intransitive verb

= set off

2. separable transitive verb

[+ idea, plan, opinion] exposer

► set in intransitive verb

[complications, difficulties] survenir

• a reaction set in after the war une réaction s'est amorcée après la guerre

• the rain has set in for the night il va pleuvoir toute la nuit► set off

1. intransitive verb

( = leave) se mettre en route

• to set off on a journey partir en voyage

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ bomb] faire exploser ; [+ firework] faire partir ; [+ alarm, riot] déclencher

   b. ( = enhance) mettre en valeur

► set on separable transitive verb

   a. attaquer

   b. ( = order to attack) he set his dogs on us il a lâché ses chiens sur nous

► set out

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave, depart) partir ( in search of à la recherche de)

   b. ( = attempt) he set out to explain why it had happened il a essayé d'expliquer pourquoi cela s'était produit

• to set out to do sth tenter de faire qch

2. separable transitive verb

[+ books, goods] exposer ; [+ chessmen, cakes] disposer ; [+ reasons, ideas] exposer

► set to intransitive verb

( = start) commencer ; ( = start work) s'y mettre (inf)

► set up

1. intransitive verb

( = start business) s'établir

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = place in position) mettre en place

• to set up camp établir un camp

   b. [+ organization] fonder ; [+ business, company, fund] créer ; [+ system, procedure] mettre en place ; [+ meeting] organiser

• to set up an inquiry ouvrir une enquête

• to set up house s'installer

• to set up shop s'établir

• to set sb up in business lancer qn dans les affaires

• he's all set up now il est bien lancé maintenant

• I've set it all up for you je vous ai tout installé

   c. ( = pose) I've never set myself up as a scholar je n'ai jamais prétendu être savant

   d. ( = strengthen) [food, drink] mettre d'attaque

   e. ( = equip) munir ( with de)

   f. ( = falsely incriminate) (inf) monter un coup contre

• I've been set up je suis victime d'un coup monté

► set upon inseparable transitive verb se jeter sur

* * *
[set] 1.
noun

1) ( collection) (of keys, spanners, screwdrivers) jeu m; (of golf clubs, stamps, coins, chairs) série f; ( of cutlery) service m; ( of encyclopedias) collection f; fig (of data, rules, instructions, tests) série f

a new set of clothes — des vêtements neufs

they're sold in sets of 10 — ils sont vendus par lots mpl de 10

a set of fingerprints — des empreintes fpl digitales

a set of traffic lights — des feux mpl (de signalisation)

2) (kit, game)

a chess set — un jeu d'échecs

a magic set — une mallette de magie

3) ( pair)

a set of sheets — une paire de draps

a set of footprints — l'empreinte des deux pieds

a set of false teeth — un dentier

my top/bottom set — ( of false teeth) la partie supérieure/inférieure de mon dentier

one set of grandparents lives in Canada — deux de mes grands-parents habitent au Canada

both sets of parents agreed with us — ses parents comme les miens étaient d'accord avec nous

4) Sport ( in tennis) set m

5) ( television) poste m

6) ( group) ( social) monde m; ( sporting) milieu m

the smart ou fashionable set — les gens mpl à la mode

7) ( scenery) Theatre décor m; Cinema, Television plateau m

8) Mathematics ensemble m

9) GB School (class, group) groupe m

10) ( hair-do) mise f en plis

to have a shampoo and set — se faire faire un shampooing et une mise en plis
2.
adjective

1) ( fixed) (épith) [procedure, rule, task] bien déterminé; [time, price] fixe; [menu] à prix fixe; [formula] toute faite; [idea] arrêté

I had no set purpose — je n'avais pas d'objectif précis

set phrase — expression f consacrée

set expression — locution f figée

to be set in one's ideas ou opinions — avoir des idées bien arrêtées

to be set in one's ways — avoir ses habitudes

the weather is set fair — le temps est au beau fixe

2) ( stiff) [expression, smile] figé

3) School, University ( prescribed)

there are five set topics on the history syllabus — il y a cinq sujets au programme d'histoire

4) ( ready) prêt ( for pour)

to be (all) set to leave — être prêt à partir

5) ( determined)

to be (dead) set against something/doing — être tout à fait contre quelque chose/l'idée de faire

he's really set against my resigning — il est tout à fait contre ma démission

to be set on something/on doing — tenir absolument à quelque chose/à faire

6) ( firm) [jam, honey] épais/épaisse; [cement] dur; [yoghurt] ferme
3.
transitive verb (p prés - tt-; prét, pp set)

1) (place, position) placer [object]; monter [gem]

to set something before somebody — lit placer quelque chose devant quelqu'un; fig présenter quelque chose à quelqu'un

to set something in the ground — enfoncer quelque chose dans le sol

to set something into something — encastrer quelque chose dans quelque chose

to set something straight — lit ( align) remettre quelque chose droit [painting]; fig ( tidy) remettre de l'ordre dans quelque chose

to set something upright — redresser quelque chose

a house set among the trees — une maison située au milieu des arbres

to set matters ou the record straight — fig mettre les choses au point

his eyes are set very close together — ses yeux sont très rapprochés

2) ( prepare) mettre [table]; tendre [trap]

set three places — mets trois couverts

to set the stage ou scene for something — fig préparer le lieu de quelque chose

the stage is set for the final — tout est prêt pour la finale

to set one's mark ou stamp on something — laisser sa marque sur quelque chose

3) (affix, establish) fixer [date, deadline, place, price, target]; lancer [fashion, trend]; donner [tone]; établir [precedent, record]

to set a good/bad example to somebody — montrer le bon/mauvais exemple à quelqu'un

to set one's sights on — viser

4) ( adjust) mettre [quelque chose] à l'heure [clock]; mettre [alarm clock, burglar alarm, timer]; programmer [magnétoscope]

to set the oven to 180° — mettre le four sur 180°

to set the video to record the film — programmer le magnétoscope pour enregistrer le film

set your watch by mine — règle ta montre sur la mienne

I set the heating to come on at 6 am — j'ai réglé le chauffage pour qu'il se mette en route à six heures

5) ( start)

to set something going — mettre quelque chose en marche [machine]

to set somebody laughing/thinking — faire rire/réfléchir quelqu'un

to set somebody to work doing — charger quelqu'un de faire

6) (impose, prescribe) [teacher] donner [homework, essay]; poser [problem]; créer [crossword puzzle]

to set an exam — préparer les sujets d'examen

to set a book for study — mettre un texte au programme

to set somebody the task of doing — charger quelqu'un de faire

7) Cinema, Literature, Theatre, Television situer

to set a book in 1960/New York — situer un roman en 1960/à New York

the film is set in Munich — le film se passe à Munich

8) Music

to set something to music — mettre quelque chose en musique

9) ( in printing) composer [text, type] (in en)

10) Medicine immobiliser [broken bone]

11) ( style)

to set somebody's hair — faire une mise en plis à quelqu'un

to have one's hair set — se faire faire une mise en plis

12) ( cause to harden) faire prendre [jam, concrete]
4.
intransitive verb (p prés - tt-; prét, pp set)

1) [sun] se coucher

2) [jam, concrete] prendre; [glue] sécher

3) Medicine [fracture] se ressouder

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- set about

- set against

- set apart

- set aside

- set back

- set by

- set down

- set forth

- set in

- set off

- set on

- set out

- set to

- set up

- set upon

••

to be well set-up — (colloq) ( financially) avoir les moyens (colloq)

to make a (dead) set at somebody — (colloq) GB se lancer à la tête de quelqu'un (colloq)

English-French dictionary > set
48 craze

увлечение имя существительное:
повальное увлечение (craze, rage, bandwagon)

мания (mania, craze, delusion)

мода (fashion, mode, vogue, style, craze, rage)

трещина в глазури (craze)

пункт помешательства (craze)

трещина (crack, fracture, fissure, rift, cranny, craze)
глагол:
сводить с ума (dement, mad, madden, drive crazy, craze, drive mad)

сходить с ума (go crazy, go mad, mad, craze, madden, run mad)

делать волосные трещины (craze)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > craze
49 sliding

скольжение; соскальзывание; проскальзывание (напр. колеса); сдвиг (напр. грунтового массива); сползание; II скользящий; проскальзывающий; двигающийся; дифференциальный; плавно двигающийся по поверхности; поступательный (о перемещении)

- sliding adjustment
- sliding angle - sliding bar
- sliding base

- sliding bearing

- sliding behavior
- sliding block - sliding bolt
- sliding brake caliper

- sliding bush

- sliding caliper
- sliding calipers - sliding calliper - sliding cam
- sliding carriage

- sliding catch
- sliding channel - sliding clamp - sliding cluster
- sliding collar

- sliding contact

- sliding contact key
- sliding contact packing - sliding couple
- sliding coupler

- sliding coupling

- sliding cover
- sliding crownblock
- sliding damper

- sliding device

- sliding door

- sliding error
- sliding eye - sliding factor - sliding failure - sliding feed - sliding fifth wheel
- sliding fit

- sliding flow
- sliding fracture
- sliding friction

- sliding friction pair
- sliding friction wheel - sliding gate - sliding-gate measuring valve - sliding gear headstock - sliding gear ranges - sliding gear shifter lever - sliding guard door
- sliding guideway

- sliding-hatch lock
- sliding head - sliding hinge - sliding hub - sliding jaw
- sliding joint

- sliding key

- sliding leg
- sliding lid - sliding load - sliding lock gate - sliding member - sliding mode control
- sliding motion

- sliding movement

- sliding nut

- sliding pair

- sliding panel
- sliding piece
- sliding pinion

- sliding piston

- sliding piston-type selector valve
- sliding plate valve - sliding pressure foot - sliding prismatic key - sliding pulse generator - sliding rail - sliding rail of door - sliding ram - sliding reflection
- sliding resistance

- sliding ring

- sliding rod

- sliding-rolling disk
- sliding-rolling line contact
- sliding roof

- sliding-roof lock

- sliding sash

- sliding sash window
- sliding scoop tube - sliding seat - sliding shaft - sliding shoe - sliding shutter assembly - sliding sleeve - sliding-sleeve nipple - sliding slotted link - sliding socket joint - sliding spool valve - sliding stop - sliding strap - sliding-strap clamp - sliding strength - sliding sunroof - sliding support - sliding surface - sliding surface of soil - sliding temperature - sliding thrust bearing - sliding universal joint - sliding valve
- sliding-vane compressor

- sliding vane meter

- sliding vane pump

- sliding vane rotary pump

- sliding velocity
- sliding weight - sliding window - frictional sliding
- lubricated sliding

- specific sliding

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > sliding
50 longitudinal

1. n стр. продольный элемент конструкции; продольная балка; продольный брус

longitudinal strength — продольная прочность

longitudinal travel — продольное перемещение

longitudinal vibration — продольное колебание

longitudinal aberration — продольная аберрация

longitudinal corrugation — продольное рифление

2. n мор. стрингер

side longitudinal — бортовой стрингер

bilge longitudinal — скуловой стрингер

bottom longitudinal — днищевый стрингер

bottom longitudinal girder — днищевой стрингер

intermediate longitudinal — промежуточный стрингер

3. n ав. авт. лонжерон

4. a продольный

longitudinal fracture — продольный перелом

longitudinal section — продольный разрез, продольное сечение

longitudinal control — продольное управление

longitudinal equalizer — продольный балансир

longitudinal motion — продольное перемещение

longitudinal metacenter — продольный метацентр

longitudinal mode — продольная форма колебаний

5. a относящийся к длине

longitudinal position — положение по длине корабля

6. a геогр. относящийся к долготе

Синонимический ряд:

on a line (adj.) direct; lineal; linear; marking; on a line

English-Russian base dictionary > longitudinal
51 set

set [set]

jeu ⇒ 1 (a) série ⇒ 1 (a) ensemble ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) cercle ⇒ 1 (b) appareil ⇒ 1 (d) poste ⇒ 1 (d) set ⇒ 1 (e) fixe ⇒ 2 (a) arrêté ⇒ 2 (b) figé ⇒ 2 (b) résolu ⇒ 2 (c) prêt ⇒ 2 (d) mettre ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d) poser ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (e), 3 (i) situer ⇒ 3 (b) régler ⇒ 3 (c) fixer ⇒ 3 (f), 3 (i) établir ⇒ 3 (f) faire prendre ⇒ 3 (h) se coucher ⇒ 4 (a) prendre ⇒ 4 (b)

(pt & pp set, cont setting)

1 noun

(a) (of tools, keys, golf clubs, sails) jeu m; (of numbers, names, instructions, stamps, weights) série f; (of books) collection f; (of furniture) ensemble m; (of cutlery, dishes, glasses) service m; (of lingerie) parure f; (of wheels) train m; (of facts, conditions, characteristics, data) ensemble m; (of events, decisions, questions) série f, suite f; Typography (of proofs, characters) jeu m; Computing (of characters, instructions) jeu m, ensemble m;

∎ a set of matching luggage un ensemble de valises assorties;

∎ a set of table/bed linen une parure de table/de lit;

∎ a set of sheets une parure de lit;

∎ badminton/chess set jeu m de badminton/d'échecs;

∎ they're playing with Damian's train set ils jouent avec le train électrique de Damian;

∎ the cups/the chairs are sold in sets of six les tasses/les chaises sont vendues par six;

∎ I can't break up the set je ne peux pas les dépareiller;

∎ they make a set ils vont ensemble;

∎ to collect the (whole) set rassembler toute la collection, faire la collection;

∎ he made me a duplicate set (of keys) il m'a fait un double des clés; (of contact lenses) il m'en a fait une autre paire;

∎ a full set of the encyclopedia une encyclopédie complète;

∎ a full set of Tolstoy's works les œuvres complètes de Tolstoï;

∎ they've detected two sets of fingerprints ils ont relevé deux séries d'empreintes digitales ou les empreintes digitales de deux personnes;

∎ given another set of circumstances, things might have turned out differently dans d'autres circonstances, les choses auraient pu se passer différemment;

∎ the first set of reforms la première série ou le premier train de réformes;

∎ they ran a whole set of tests on me ils m'ont fait subir toute une série d'examens

(b) (social group) cercle m, milieu m;

∎ he's not in our set il n'appartient pas à notre cercle;

∎ we don't go around in the same set nous ne fréquentons pas le même milieu ou monde;

∎ the riding/yachting set le monde ou milieu de l'équitation/du yachting;

∎ the literary set les milieux mpl littéraires;

∎ the Markham set Markham et ses amis

(c) Mathematics ensemble m

(d) (electrical device) appareil m; (radio, TV) poste m;

∎ a colour TV set un poste de télévision ou un téléviseur couleur

(e) Sport set m, manche f;

∎ first set to Miss Williams set Williams

(f) Cinema & Television plateau m; Theatre (stage) scène f; (scenery) décor m;

∎ on (the) set Cinema & Television sur le plateau; Theatre sur scène

(g) (part of performance → by singer, group)

∎ he'll be playing two sets tonight il va jouer à deux reprises ce soir;

∎ her second set was livelier la deuxième partie de son spectacle a été plus animée

(h) British School groupe m de niveau

(i) (for hair) mise f en plis;

∎ to have a set se faire faire une mise en plis

(j) (posture → of shoulders, body) position f, attitude f; (→ of head) port m;

∎ I could tell he was angry by the set of his jaw rien qu'à la façon dont il serrait les mâchoires, j'ai compris qu'il était en colère

(k) (direction → of wind, current) direction f;

∎ suddenly the set of the wind changed le vent a tourné soudainement

(l) Psychology (tendency) tendance f

(m) Horticulture (seedling) semis m; (cutting) bouture f;

∎ tomato/tulip sets tomates fpl/tulipes fpl à repiquer

(n) (clutch of eggs) couvée f

(o) Hunting (of hound) arrêt m

(p) Building industry (paving stone) pavé m

(q) (of badger) terrier m

2 adjective

(a) (specified, prescribed → rule, price, quantity, sum, wage) fixe;

∎ meals are at set times les repas sont servis à heures fixes;

∎ there are no set rules for raising children il n'y a pas de règles toutes faites pour l'éducation des enfants;

∎ the tasks must be done in the set order les tâches doivent être accomplies dans l'ordre prescrit;

∎ with no set purpose sans but précis

(b) (fixed, rigid → ideas, views) arrêté; (→ smile, frown) figé;

∎ her day followed a set routine sa journée se déroulait selon un rituel immuable;

∎ he has a set way of doing it il a sa méthode pour le faire;

∎ to be set in one's ways avoir ses (petites) habitudes;

∎ to become set in one's views devenir rigide dans ses opinions

(c) (intent, resolute) résolu, déterminé;

∎ to be set on or upon sth vouloir qch à tout prix;

∎ I'm (dead) set on finishing it tonight je suis (absolument) déterminé à le finir ce soir;

∎ he's dead set against it il s'y oppose formellement

(d) (ready, in position) prêt;

∎ are you (all) set to go? êtes-vous prêt à partir?

(e) (likely) probablement;

∎ he seems well set to win il semble être sur la bonne voie ou être bien parti pour gagner;

∎ house prices are set to rise steeply les prix de l'immobilier vont vraisemblablement monter en flèche

(f) British School (book, subject) au programme;

∎ one of our set books is 'Oliver Twist' un des ouvrages au programme est 'Oliver Twist'

3 transitive verb

(a) (put in specified place or position) mettre, poser;

∎ he set his cases down on the platform il posa ses valises sur le quai;

∎ to set sth before sb (dish, glass) placer qch devant qn; (proposal, plan) présenter qch à qn;

∎ she set the steaming bowl before him elle plaça le bol fumant devant lui;

∎ to set a proposal before the board présenter un projet au conseil d'administration;

∎ to set sb on his/her feet again remettre qn sur pied;

∎ to set a match to sth mettre le feu à qch;

∎ to set sb ashore débarquer qn

(b) (usu passive) (locate, situate → building, story) situer;

∎ the house is set in large grounds la maison est située dans un grand parc;

∎ his eyes are set too close together ses yeux sont trop rapprochés;

∎ the story is set in Tokyo l'histoire se passe ou se déroule à Tokyo;

∎ her novels are set in the 18th century ses romans se passent au XVIIIème siècle

(c) (adjust → clock, mechanism) régler; (→ alarm) mettre; Computing (→ tabs, format) poser;

∎ I set my watch to New York time j'ai réglé ma montre à l'heure de New York;

∎ set your watches an hour ahead avancez vos montres d'une heure;

∎ he's so punctual you can set your watch by him! il est si ponctuel qu'on peut régler sa montre sur lui!;

∎ I've set the alarm for six j'ai mis le réveil à (sonner pour) six heures;

∎ how do I set the margins? comment est-ce que je fais pour placer les marges?;

∎ set the timer for one hour mettez le minuteur sur une heure;

∎ first set the control knob to the desired temperature mettez tout d'abord le bouton de réglage sur la température voulue;

∎ the lever was set in the off position le levier était sur "arrêt"

(d) (fix into position) mettre, fixer; (jewel, diamond) sertir, monter;

∎ the handles are set into the drawers les poignées sont encastrées dans les tiroirs;

∎ there was a peephole set in the door il y avait un judas dans la porte;

∎ to set a stake in the ground enfoncer ou planter un pieu dans la terre;

∎ metal bars had been set in the concrete des barres en métal avaient été fixées dans le béton;

∎ the brooch was set with pearls la broche était sertie de perles;

∎ the ruby was set in a simple ring le rubis était monté sur un simple anneau;

∎ Medicine to set a bone réduire une fracture;

∎ figurative his face was set in a frown son visage était figé dans une grimace renfrognée;

∎ she set her jaw and refused to budge elle serra les dents et refusa de bouger;

∎ we had set ourselves to resist nous étions déterminés à résister

(e) (lay, prepare in advance → trap) poser, tendre;

∎ to set the table mettre le couvert ou la table;

∎ to set the table for two mettre deux couverts;

∎ set an extra place at table rajoutez un couvert

(f) (establish → date, price, schedule, terms) fixer, déterminer; (→ rule, guideline, objective, target) établir; (→ mood, precedent) créer;

∎ they still haven't set a date for the party ils n'ont toujours pas fixé de date pour la réception;

∎ you've set yourself a tough deadline or a tough deadline for yourself vous vous êtes fixé un délai très court;

∎ it's up to them to set their own production targets c'est à eux d'établir ou de fixer leurs propres objectifs de production;

∎ a deficit ceiling has been set un plafonnement du déficit a été imposé ou fixé ou décidé;

∎ to set a value on sth décider de la valeur de qch;

∎ figurative they set a high value on creativity ils accordent une grande valeur à la créativité;

∎ the price was set at £500 le prix a été fixé à 500 livres;

∎ the judge set bail at $1,000 le juge a fixé la caution à 1000 dollars;

∎ how are exchange rates set? comment les taux de change sont-ils déterminés?;

∎ to set an age limit at… fixer une limite d'âge à…;

∎ to set a new fashion or trend lancer une nouvelle mode;

∎ to set a new world record établir un nouveau record mondial;

∎ to set the tone for or of sth donner le ton de qch

(g) (indicating change of state or activity)

∎ to set sth alight or on fire mettre le feu à qch;

∎ it sets my nerves on edge ça me crispe;

∎ also figurative she set me in the right direction elle m'a mis sur la bonne voie;

∎ to set sb against sb monter qn contre qn;

∎ he/the incident set the taxman on my trail il/l'incident a mis le fisc sur ma piste;

∎ to set the dogs on sb lâcher les chiens sur qn;

∎ the incident set the family against him l'incident a monté la famille contre lui;

∎ it will set the country on the road to economic recovery cela va mettre le pays sur la voie de la reprise économique;

∎ his failure set him thinking son échec lui a donné à réfléchir;

∎ the scandal will set the whole town talking le scandale va faire jaser toute la ville;

∎ to set the dog barking faire aboyer le chien;

∎ the wind set the leaves dancing le vent a fait frissonner les feuilles;

∎ to set a machine going mettre une machine en marche

(h) (solidify → yoghurt, jelly, concrete) faire prendre;

∎ pectin will help to set the jam la pectine aidera à épaissir la confiture

(i) (pose → problem) poser; (assign → task) fixer;

∎ the strikers' demands set the management a difficult problem les exigences des grévistes posent un problème difficile à la direction;

∎ I set them to work tidying the garden je les ai mis au désherbage du jardin;

∎ I've set myself the task of writing to them regularly je me suis fixé la tâche de leur écrire régulièrement

(j) British School (exam) composer, choisir les questions de; (books, texts) mettre au programme;

∎ she set the class a maths exercise, she set a maths exercise for the class elle a donné un exercice de maths à la classe;

∎ who sets the test questions? qui choisit les questions de l'épreuve?

(k) (hair)

∎ to set sb's hair faire une mise en plis à qn;

∎ and I've just had my hair set! et je viens de me faire faire une mise en plis!;

∎ I set my own hair je me fais moi-même mes mises en plis

(l) Horticulture (plant) planter

(m) Typography (text, page) composer;

∎ to set type composer

(n) Music (poem, words)

∎ to set sth to music mettre qch en musique

4 intransitive verb

(a) (sun, moon, stars) se coucher;

∎ we saw the sun setting nous avons vu le coucher du soleil

(b) (become firm → glue, cement, plaster, jelly, yoghurt) prendre;

∎ her features had set in an expression of determination ses traits s'étaient durcis en une expression de très forte détermination

(c) (bone) se ressouder

(d) (start) se mettre;

∎ he set to work il s'est mis au travail

(e) (plant, tree) prendre racine

(f) (hen) couver

(g) (wind, tide)

∎ the wind looks set fair to the east on dirait un vent d'ouest

(h) Hunting (hound) tomber en arrêt

►► Theatre, Cinema & Television set designer décorateur(trice) m,f;

Grammar set expression expression f figée;

set figures (in skating) figures fpl imposées;

set meal, set menu meal menu m;

Grammar set phrase expression f figée;

set piece

(a) Art, Literature & Music morceau m de bravoure

(b) (fireworks) pièce f (de feu) d'artifice

(c) (of scenery) élément m de décor

(d) Sport combinaison f préparée ou calculée;

Sport set point (in tennis) balle f de set;

Technology set screw vis f de réglage;

Sport set scrum (in rugby) mêlée f fermée;

set square équerre f (à dessiner);

set task tâche f assignée;

∎ to give sb a set task to do assigner à qn une tâche bien précise;

Mathematics set theory théorie f des ensembles

➲ set about inseparable transitive verb

(a) (start → task) se mettre à;

∎ she set about changing the tyre elle s'est mise à changer le pneu;

∎ I didn't know how to set about it je ne savais pas comment m'y prendre;

∎ how does one set about getting a visa? comment fait-on pour obtenir un visa?

(b) (attack) attaquer, s'en prendre à;

∎ he set about the mugger with his umbrella il s'en est pris à son agresseur à coups de parapluie

➲ set against separable transitive verb

(a) (compare)

∎ to set sth against sth comparer qch à qch;

∎ to set the benefits against the costs évaluer les bénéfices par rapport aux coûts;

∎ we must set the government's promises against its achievements nous devons examiner les promesses du gouvernement à la lumière de ses actions

(b) Finance (offset)

∎ some of these expenses can be set against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôts

(c) (friends, family) monter contre;

∎ religious differences have set family against family les différences religieuses ont monté les familles les unes contre les autres;

∎ to set oneself or one's face against sth s'opposer résolument à qch

➲ set ahead separable transitive verb

American

∎ to set the clock ahead avancer l'horloge;

∎ we're setting the clocks ahead tonight on change d'heure cette nuit

➲ set apart separable transitive verb

(a) (place separately → object) mettre à part ou de côté;

∎ there was one deck chair set slightly apart from the others il y avait une chaise longue un peu à l'écart des autres;

∎ they set themselves apart ils faisaient bande à part

(b) (distinguish) distinguer ( from de);

∎ her talent sets her apart from the other students son talent la distingue des autres étudiants

➲ set aside separable transitive verb

(a) (put down → knitting, book) poser;

∎ could you set aside what you're working on for a while? pouvez-vous laisser ce que vous êtes en train de faire un moment?

(b) (reserve, keep → time, place) réserver; (→ money) mettre de côté; (→ arable land) mettre en friche;

∎ I've set tomorrow aside for house hunting j'ai réservé la journée de demain pour chercher une maison;

∎ the room is set aside for meetings la pièce est réservée aux réunions;

∎ can you set the book aside for me? pourriez-vous me mettre ce livre de côté?;

∎ chop the onions and set them aside coupez les oignons et réservez-les

(c) (overlook, disregard) mettre de côté, oublier, passer sur;

∎ they set their differences aside in order to work together ils ont mis de côté leurs différences pour travailler ensemble

(d) (reject → dogma, proposal, offer) rejeter

(e) Law (annul → contract, will) annuler; (→ verdict, judgment) casser

➲ set back separable transitive verb

(a) (situate towards the rear)

∎ the building is set back slightly from the road l'immeuble est un peu en retrait par rapport à la route

(b) (delay → plans, progress) retarder;

∎ his illness set him back a month in his work sa maladie l'a retardé d'un mois dans son travail;

∎ the news may set him or his recovery back la nouvelle risque de retarder sa guérison;

∎ this decision will set the economy back ten years cette décision va faire revenir l'économie dix ans en arrière

(c) familiar (cost) coûter à^□ ;

∎ the trip will set her back a bit le voyage va lui coûter cher

➲ set down separable transitive verb

(a) (tray, bag etc) poser

(b) British (passenger) déposer;

∎ the bus sets you down in front of the station le bus vous dépose devant la gare

(c) (note, record) noter, inscrire;

∎ try and set your thoughts down on paper essayez de mettre vos pensées par écrit

(d) (establish → rule, condition) établir, fixer;

∎ the government has set down a margin for pay increases le gouvernement a fixé une fourchette pour les augmentations de salaire;

∎ permissible levels of pollution are set down in the regulations les taux de pollution tolérés sont fixés dans les réglementations;

∎ to set sth down in writing coucher qch par écrit;

∎ it is clearly set down that drivers must be insured il est clairement signalé ou indiqué que tout conducteur doit être assuré

➲ set forth

1 inseparable transitive verb

formal (expound → plan, objections) exposer, présenter;

∎ the recommendations are set forth in the last chapter les recommandations sont détaillées ou énumérées dans le dernier chapitre

2 intransitive verb

literary partir, se mettre en route

➲ set in

1 intransitive verb

(problems) survenir, surgir; (disease) se déclarer; (winter) commencer; (night) tomber;

∎ if infection sets in si la plaie s'infecte;

∎ the bad weather has set in for the winter le mauvais temps s'est installé pour tout l'hiver;

∎ panic set in (began) la panique éclata; (lasted) la panique s'installa

2 separable transitive verb

Sewing (sleeve) monter

➲ set off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (alarm) déclencher; (bomb) faire exploser; (fireworks) faire partir

(b) (reaction, process, war) déclencher, provoquer;

∎ their offer set off another round of talks leur proposition a déclenché une autre série de négociations;

∎ it set her off on a long tirade against bureaucracy cela eut pour effet de la lancer dans une longue tirade contre la bureaucratie;

∎ to set sb off laughing faire rire qn;

∎ this answer set them off (laughing) cette réponse a déclenché les rires;

∎ one look at his face set me off again en le voyant, mon fou rire a repris de plus belle;

∎ if you say anything it'll only set him off (crying) again si tu dis quoi que ce soit, il va se remettre à pleurer;

∎ the smallest amount of pollen will set her off la moindre dose de pollen lui déclenche une réaction allergique;

∎ don't mention Maradona or you'll set him off again surtout ne prononce pas le nom de Maradona sinon il va recommencer;

∎ someone mentioned the war and of course that set Uncle Arthur off quelqu'un prononça le mot guerre, et évidemment, oncle Arthur embraya aussitôt sur le sujet;

∎ figurative to set sb off on the wrong track mettre qn sur une fausse piste

(c) (enhance) mettre en valeur;

∎ the vase sets off the flowers beautifully le vase met vraiment les fleurs en valeur

(d) Finance (offset)

∎ some of these expenses can be set off against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôts

2 intransitive verb

partir, se mettre en route;

∎ he set off at a run il est parti en courant;

∎ I set off to explore the town je suis parti explorer la ville;

∎ after lunch, we set off again après le déjeuner, nous avons repris la route

➲ set on

1 inseparable transitive verb

(attack) attaquer, s'en prendre à

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to follow)

∎ to set the police on the tracks of a thief mettre la police aux trousses d'un voleur;

∎ to set sb on his/her way mettre qn sur les rails

(b) (cause to attack)

∎ to set a dog on sb lâcher un chien sur qn

➲ set out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (arrange → chairs, game pieces) disposer; (→ merchandise) étaler;

∎ the shopping centre is very well set out le centre commercial est très bien conçu

(b) (present → ideas) exposer, présenter;

∎ the information is set out in the table below ces données sont présentées dans le tableau ci-dessous

2 intransitive verb

(a) (leave) se mettre en route, partir;

∎ just as he was setting out au moment de son départ;

∎ to set out for school partir pour l'école;

∎ to set out again repartir;

∎ to set out in pursuit/in search of sb se mettre à la poursuite/à la recherche de qn

(b) (undertake course of action) entreprendre;

∎ he has trouble finishing what he sets out to do il a du mal à terminer ce qu'il entreprend;

∎ I can't remember now what I set out to do je ne me souviens plus de ce que je voulais faire à l'origine;

∎ they all set out with the intention of changing the world au début, ils veulent tous changer le monde;

∎ she didn't deliberately set out to annoy you il n'était pas dans ses intentions de vous froisser;

∎ his theory sets out to prove that… sa théorie a pour objet de prouver que…

➲ set to intransitive verb

(a) (begin work) commencer, s'y mettre;

∎ we set to with a will nous nous y sommes mis avec ardeur

(b) familiar (two people → start arguing) avoir une prise de bec; (→ start fighting) en venir aux mains

➲ set up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (install → equipment, computer) installer; (→ roadblock) installer, disposer; (→ experiment) préparer;

∎ everything's set up for the show tout est préparé ou prêt pour le spectacle;

∎ set the chairs up in a circle mettez ou disposez les chaises en cercle;

∎ he set the chessboard up il a disposé les pièces sur l'échiquier;

∎ the equation sets up a relation between the two variables l'équation établit un rapport entre les deux variables;

∎ the system wasn't set up to handle so many users le système n'était pas conçu pour gérer autant d'usagers;

∎ he set the situation up so she couldn't refuse il a arrangé la situation de telle manière qu'elle ne pouvait pas refuser

(b) (erect, build → tent, furniture kit, crane, flagpole) monter; (→ shed, shelter) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger;

∎ to set up camp installer ou dresser le camp

(c) (start up, institute → business, scholarship) créer; (→ hospital, school) fonder; (→ committee, task force) constituer; (→ system of government, republic) instaurer; (→ programme, review process, system) mettre en place; (→ inquiry) ouvrir; (→ dinner, meeting, appointment) organiser;

∎ to set up house or home s'installer;

∎ they set up house together ils se sont mis en ménage;

∎ to set up a dialogue entamer le dialogue;

∎ you'll be in charge of setting up training programmes vous serez responsable de la mise en place des programmes de formation;

∎ the medical system set up after the war le système médical mis en place après la guerre

(d) (financially, in business → person) installer, établir;

∎ he set his son up in a dry-cleaning business il a acheté à son fils une entreprise de nettoyage à sec;

∎ she could finally set herself up as an accountant elle pourrait enfin s'installer comme comptable;

∎ the money would set him up for life l'argent le mettrait à l'abri du besoin pour le restant de ses jours;

∎ the army set him up as a dictator l'armée l'installa comme dictateur

(e) (provide)

∎ we're well set up with supplies nous sommes bien approvisionnés;

∎ she can set you up with a guide/the necessary papers elle peut vous procurer un guide/les papiers qu'il vous faut;

∎ I can set you up with a girlfriend of mine je peux te présenter à ou te faire rencontrer une de mes copines

(f) (restore energy to) remonter, remettre sur pied;

∎ have a brandy, that'll set you up prends un cognac, ça va te remonter

(g) familiar (frame) monter un coup contre;

∎ she claims she was set up elle prétend qu'elle est victime d'un coup monté;

∎ he was set up as the fall guy on a fait de lui le bouc émissaire^□, il a joué le rôle de bouc émissaire^□

(h) Typography (text) composer

2 intransitive verb

s'installer, s'établir;

∎ he's setting up in the fast-food business il se lance dans la restauration rapide;

∎ to set up on one's own (business) s'installer à son compte; (home) prendre son propre appartement

➲ set upon inseparable transitive verb

(physically or verbally) attaquer, s'en prendre à

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > set
52 analysis

анализ; исследование; изучение; расчет

accelerated analysis

aerodynamic analysis

aeroelasticanalysis

aeroservoelastic analysis

bending analysis

Bode analysis

boundary element analysis

buckling analysis

campaign analysis

canard-wing analysis

characteristic analysis

closed-loop analysis

covariance analysis

crack growth analysis

crack propagation analysis

crash analysis

decoupled analysis

deferred-time analysis

describing function analysis

divergence analysis

dynamic response analysis

effectiveness analysis

eigenvalue analysis

elastoplastic analysis

elastostatic analysis

equivalent plate analysis

fatigue analysis

finite-element analysis

flap-lag analysis

flight dynamics analysis

flight data analysis

Floquet analysis

flow analysis

flutter analysis

Fourier analysis

fractographic analysis

fracture analysis

frequency domain analysis

frequency-of-maintenance analysis

Galerkin analysis

harmonic analysis

heavy-rain analysis

hover analysis

hydroelastic analysis

inelastic analysis

J-integral analysis

lateral-directional analysis

lifting-line analysis

loads analysis

longitudinal analysis

Mach box analysis

maneuver analysis

mass property analysis

matrix analysis

mission analysis

mission-area analysis

mixed mode analysis

modal analysis

model-based analysis

Monte Carlo analysis

Myklestad analysis

Neal-Smith analysis

nonlinear analysis

nonlinear flutter analysis

Nyquist analysis

open-loop analysis

parabolized Navier-Stokes analysis

parameter analysis

parametric analysis

pilot-in-the-loop analysis

pilot-vehicle analysis

pneumodynamic analysis

post-buckling analysis

pre-aerobatic analysis

predevelopment analysis

PSD analysis

R-R analysis

Rayleigh-Ritz analysis

real-time analysis

regression analysis

repair-level analysis

root-locus analysis

rotor-body analysis

rotor-fuselage analysis

rotorcraft analysis

second-approximation analysis

sensitivity analysis

signature analysis

single-degree-of-freedom analysis

single-sortie analysis

singular perturbation analysis

small-perturbation analysis

spectral analysis

spectrum analysis

stability analysis

statistical analysis

stress analysis

structural analysis

structural dynamic analysis

tension analysis

time dependent analysis

time domain analysis

tradeoff analysis

transient analysis

trending analysis

trim analysis

trim point analysis

V-g analysis

vibration analysis

viscoplastic analysis

viscous/inviscid analysis

Weibull analysis

weight tradeoff analysis

wind shear analysis

X-ray analysis

Авиасловарь > analysis
53 energy

энергия; работа

energy per unit mass

energy per unit volume

added energy

aircraft energy

braking energy

complementary strain energy

crash energy

crash-impact energy

crushing energy

damping energy

dissipated energy

downwash energy

elastic energy

elastic mode energy

flexible energy

fracture energy

Helmholtz free energy

hydraulic energy

impact energy

incoming energy

jet energy

jump energy

kinetic energy

launch energy

mechanical energy

missile energy

potential energy

pressure energy

radar energy

radiant energy

reflected energy

rotational energy

rotor energy

solar energy

specific energy

specific strain energy

stored energy

strain energy

surface energy

swirl energy

thermal energy

threshold energy

total energy

total energy per unit weight

upset energy

usable energy

vertical energy

vibrational energy

Авиасловарь > energy
54 instability

1. неустойчивость

2. нестабильность

aeroelastic instability

aeromechanical instability

airframe instability

aperiodic instability

augmented instability

calculated instability

canard-fixed instability

control system-induced instability

crack instability

directional instability

divergence instability

divergent instability

Dutch roll instability

dynamic instability

experimental instability

flap-lag instability

flexible aircraft instability

flutter instability

flying-wing instability

fracture instability

frequency coalescence instability

high-angle-of-attack instability

inlet instability

intake airflow instability

jet instability

lateral instability

lateral-directional instability

lead-lag instability

lead-lag mode instability

local instability

longitudinal instability

low-frequency instability

low-pitch angle instability

parametric instability

passive instability

phugoid instability

piloted instability

pitch instability

pitch-lag instability

precone instability

propeller instability

proprotor instability

proprotor-pylon instability

resonance instability

rigid body instability

roll instability

rotational instability

shock induced instability

skid-roll instability

speed instability

spiral instability

static instability

stiff inplane instability

support instability

support related instability

system-on instability

vehicle instability

wing-body instability

yaw instability

Авиасловарь > instability
55 response

1. реакция; реагирование; отклик; ответ(ное действие); выходной сигнал; срабатывание; возмущенное движение <ЛА>/ реагировать; отвечать

2. чувствительность

3. характеристика; зависимость; (динамические) характеристики

4. приемистость < двигателя>

5. эффективность < органа управления>

response due to longitudinal stick command

response due to rudder input

response in sideslip

response in turn

response of stick position to stick force

response to turbulence

abrupt response

acceleration response

actuator response

aerodynamic response

aeroelastic response

aircraft response

airspeed response

alpha response

alpha-ramp response

amplitude response

angle-of-attack response

angular response

attitude to stick force response

base-excitation response

beam response

blade response

brake response

buffet response

buffeting response

C* response

chord response

closed-loop response

closed-loop frequency response

command response

commanded response

computer response

computer-triggered response

control response

control surface response

control-system response

coupled response

crisp response

damped response

damper response

dead-beat response

decoupled response

displacement response

divergent response

diverging response

doublet response

Dutch roll response

dynamic response

edgewise response

elastic response

elastodynamic response

experimental response

filter response

flap response

flat amplitude response

flexible response

flight response

flight path to stick force frequency response

flight path response

flight path angle response

forced response

fracture response

free response

free-flight response

frequency response

full-scale response

full-state response

full-elevator response

g response

glideslope response

gust response

heave response

Heaviside response

helicopter response

high-frequency response

high-overshoot response

horizontal tail deflection response

horizontal tail rate response

impact response

impulse response

in-phase response

indicial response

inelastic response

instantaneous response

jamming response

landing gear response

large-amplitude response

lateral response

lateral stick response

lateral-directional response

lead-lag response

lift response

lift coefficient response

load response

load factor response

long term response

long-period response

longitudinal response

loop frequency response

low-overshoot response

maneuver response

maneuvering response

maximum control response

mid-frequency response

model response

model-following response

motor response

non-Gaussian response

normal acceleration response

nz response

off-axis response

on-axis response

open-loop response

open-loop frequency response

oscillatory response

out-of-phase response

overly sensitive response

phase response

phugoid response

physiologic response

piloted response

pitch response

pitch axis response

pitch command response

pitch rate response

pitch attitude response

pointing response

power response

rate-independent plastic response

resonant response

resonator response

rigid body mode response

roll response

roll axis response

roll rate response

rolling response

rolling axis response

rough airfield response

rudder pedal response

sharp response

short term response

short-period response

short-period dynamic response

side-slip response

sideforce response

simulated response

simulator response

sluggish response

spectral response

spoiler response

sprung mass response

static response

steady-state response

step response

step-function response

strain response

stress response

structural-acoustic response

subharmonic response

thrust response

time response

torsional response

tracking response

trailing-edge deflection response

trailing-edge rate response

transient response

trim response

turbulence response

turbulence-excited response

two-per-rev response

undamped response

unstable response

vehicle response

velocity response

vertical response

vestibular response

vibration response

vibrational response

vibratory response

well-damped response

wing response

wing beam response

wing rock type response

yaw response

yawing response

Авиасловарь > response

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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вид или характер разрушения — — [А.С.Гольдберг. Англо русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.] Тематики энергетика в целом EN fracture mode … Справочник технического переводчика

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