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An artist's concept of the eight planets compared in size the Sun. All the planets together cover only a small fraction of the Sun.

Solar System Exploration

Join us as we explore our solar system.

08

Planets

05

Dwarf Planets

10 THINGS about our solar system

This is an updated montage of planetary images taken by spacecraft managed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, CA. Included are from top to bottom images of Mercury, Venus, Earth and Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Our solar system has eight planets, and five dwarf planets.

Gray-colored asteroid Bennu is shaped like a spinning top.

About 1.4 million asteroids, and about 4,000 comets are in our solar system.

Our solar system has hundreds of moons.

A swirling Milky Way Galaxy, with our Sun seen on the outskirts.

Our solar system is in one of the Milky Way galaxy’s spiral arms called the Orion Spur.

Sun and planets in solar system

Our solar system takes about 230 million years to orbit the galactic center.

Spitzer Milky Way 1600px

The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy.

The blue limb of Earth as viewed from the space station.

Our solar system has many worlds with many types of atmospheres.

The four giant planets – and at least one asteroid – have rings.

Man in the moon with American flag

More than 300 robotic spacecraft have left Earth's orbit, and 24 U.S. astronauts have traveled to the Moon.

Earth blue marble photo

So far, Earth is the only place we've found life in our solar system.

Solar System Facts

Our solar system includes the Sun, eight planets, five officially named dwarf planets, hundreds of moons, and thousands of asteroids and comets.

Our solar system is located in the Milky Way, a barred spiral galaxy with two major arms, and two minor arms. Our Sun is in a small, partial arm of the Milky Way called the Orion Arm, or Orion Spur, between the Sagittarius and Perseus arms. Our solar system orbits the center of the galaxy at about 515,000 mph (828,000 kph). It takes about 230 million years to complete one orbit around the galactic center.

Illustration of the Solar System.
An artist's concept of our solar system.
NASA

Eyes on the Solar System

Eyes of the Solar System uses data and images from NASA missions to give you a simulated view of our solar system.
NASA/JPL-Caltech

Featured Missions

A spacecraft hovers over a reddish striped moon with planet Jupiter in the background.

Europa Clipper

Europa Clipper launched Oct. 14, 2024, to conduct a detailed investigation of Jupiter's moon Europa.

This artist's-concept illustration depicts the spacecraft of NASA's Psyche mission near the mission's target, the metal asteroid Psyche.

Psyche

In August 2029, Psyche will arrive at a metal-rich asteroid with the same name.

Illustration of a spacecraft at an asteroid.

Lucy

Lucy is on the first mission to explore the Jupiter Trojan asteroids.

A silver, wedge-shaped spacecraft with a black telescope on the front, hovers against the darkness of space.

NEO Surveyor

NEO Surveyor will hunt asteroids and comets that are potential hazards to Earth.

Featured Stories

The bright, dusty band of the Milky Way galaxy stretches across a star-filled night sky. In the foreground, a rustic wooden fence and a closed metal gate stand on a grassy field, with dark hills silhouetted in the distance.

Movie Night With NASA

A view of our round, bright orange Sun taken from a satellite.

Temperatures Across the Solar System

Going Interstellar

two rocky asteroids in black space

What's That Space Rock?

Hubble Finds More Evidence of Water Vapor Plumes on Europa

Our Solar System’s Marvelous Moons

Greatest Hits – Craters We Love

Resources

Explore our collections of resources, including activities that can be done at home, as well as videos, animations, handouts, and online interactives. 

The full face of the Moon is visible in this photo.

Earth's Moon

Mars

A diamond shaped rocky object is shown side-by-side with another rocky object that has a bright point of light at its bottom right side.

Asteroids and Comets

Artists concept of spacecraft at asteroid

Lucy Mission

artist concept of the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft with sampling arm extended

OSIRIS-REx

A view of one side of Jupiter showing its Red Spot and tan, orange, and white bands of clouds.

Jupiter

Titan and Saturn share a hazy appearance in this image from NASA's Cassini spacecraft, though Saturn is a gas giant with no solid surface to speak of, and Titan's atmosphere is a blanket surrounding an icy, solid body.

Saturn and Titan

Giant lakes trapped in Europa's crust bust up this distant moon's icy surface.

Ocean Worlds