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Nominations for sequence A400000 are open, see here.

A396555
Primes p such that EulerPhi(p-1) is not a power of 2.
3
19, 23, 29, 37, 43, 47, 53, 59, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 101, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 251, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293, 307, 311, 313, 317, 331, 337, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Primes p such that the range of chi contains non-constructible numbers for some Dirichlet characters chi modulo p. General k satisfying this condition are listed in A396554.
Primes p such that p-1 is in A003401.
EXAMPLE
19 is a term since there are Dirichlet characters of order 9 or 18 modulo 19, and exp(2*Pi*I/9) and exp(2*Pi*I/18) are not constructible numbers (in other words, a regular polygon with 9 or 18 sides cannot be constructed with compass and straightedge).
23 is a term since there are Dirichlet characters of order 11 or 22 modulo 23, and exp(2*Pi*I/11) and exp(2*Pi*I/22) are not constructible numbers. Note however that these two numbers are constructible using a neusis.
47 is a term since there are Dirichlet characters of order 23 or 46 modulo 47, and exp(2*Pi*I/23) and exp(2*Pi*I/46) are not constructible numbers, even with neusis construction.
MATHEMATICA
Select[Prime[Range[100]], BitAnd[#, # - 1] > 0 & [EulerPhi[# - 1]] &] (* Paolo Xausa, Aug 18 2026 *)
PROG
(PARI) ispower2(n) = (bitand(n, n-1) == 0)
isA396555(p) = (isprime(p) && !ispower2(eulerphi(p-1)))
CROSSREFS
Cf. A000010, A003401, A335120 (complement in primes), A396554.
Sequence in context: A274048 A334093 A120640 * A309360 A151768 A270083
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jianing Song, May 29 2026
STATUS
approved