Repository navigation
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathpythonrun.c
More file actions
2583 lines (2288 loc) · 69.2 KB
/
Copy pathpythonrun.c
File metadata and controls
2583 lines (2288 loc) · 69.2 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/* Python interpreter top-level routines, including init/exit */
#include "Python.h"
#include "Python-ast.h"
#undef Yield /* undefine macro conflicting with winbase.h */
#include "grammar.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "token.h"
#include "parsetok.h"
#include "errcode.h"
#include "code.h"
#include "symtable.h"
#include "ast.h"
#include "marshal.h"
#include "osdefs.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
#include "malloc.h" /* for alloca */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
#include <locale.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#endif
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
#undef BYTE
#include "windows.h"
#define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN
#endif
#ifndef Py_REF_DEBUG
#define PRINT_TOTAL_REFS()
#else /* Py_REF_DEBUG */
#define PRINT_TOTAL_REFS() fprintf(stderr, \
"[%" PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "d refs]\n", \
_Py_GetRefTotal())
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern wchar_t *Py_GetPath(void);
extern grammar _PyParser_Grammar; /* From graminit.c */
/* Forward */
static void initmain(void);
static int initfsencoding(PyInterpreterState *interp);
static void initsite(void);
static int initstdio(void);
static void flush_io(void);
static PyObject *run_mod(mod_ty, const char *, PyObject *, PyObject *,
PyCompilerFlags *, PyArena *);
static PyObject *run_pyc_file(FILE *, const char *, PyObject *, PyObject *,
PyCompilerFlags *);
static void err_input(perrdetail *);
static void err_free(perrdetail *);
static void initsigs(void);
static void call_py_exitfuncs(void);
static void wait_for_thread_shutdown(void);
static void call_ll_exitfuncs(void);
extern int _PyUnicode_Init(void);
extern void _PyUnicode_Fini(void);
extern int _PyLong_Init(void);
extern void PyLong_Fini(void);
extern int _PyFaulthandler_Init(void);
extern void _PyFaulthandler_Fini(void);
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
extern void _PyGILState_Init(PyInterpreterState *, PyThreadState *);
extern void _PyGILState_Fini(void);
#endif /* WITH_THREAD */
int Py_DebugFlag; /* Needed by parser.c */
int Py_VerboseFlag; /* Needed by import.c */
int Py_QuietFlag; /* Needed by sysmodule.c */
int Py_InteractiveFlag; /* Needed by Py_FdIsInteractive() below */
int Py_InspectFlag; /* Needed to determine whether to exit at SystemExit */
int Py_NoSiteFlag; /* Suppress 'import site' */
int Py_BytesWarningFlag; /* Warn on str(bytes) and str(buffer) */
int Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag; /* Suppress writing bytecode files (*.py[co]) */
int Py_UseClassExceptionsFlag = 1; /* Needed by bltinmodule.c: deprecated */
int Py_FrozenFlag; /* Needed by getpath.c */
int Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag; /* e.g. PYTHONPATH, PYTHONHOME */
int Py_NoUserSiteDirectory = 0; /* for -s and site.py */
int Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag = 0; /* Unbuffered binary std{in,out,err} */
int Py_HashRandomizationFlag = 0; /* for -R and PYTHONHASHSEED */
PyThreadState *_Py_Finalizing = NULL;
/* PyModule_GetWarningsModule is no longer necessary as of 2.6
since _warnings is builtin. This API should not be used. */
PyObject *
PyModule_GetWarningsModule(void)
{
return PyImport_ImportModule("warnings");
}
static int initialized = 0;
/* API to access the initialized flag -- useful for esoteric use */
int
Py_IsInitialized(void)
{
return initialized;
}
/* Global initializations. Can be undone by Py_Finalize(). Don't
call this twice without an intervening Py_Finalize() call. When
initializations fail, a fatal error is issued and the function does
not return. On return, the first thread and interpreter state have
been created.
Locking: you must hold the interpreter lock while calling this.
(If the lock has not yet been initialized, that's equivalent to
having the lock, but you cannot use multiple threads.)
*/
static int
add_flag(int flag, const char *envs)
{
int env = atoi(envs);
if (flag < env)
flag = env;
if (flag < 1)
flag = 1;
return flag;
}
static char*
get_codec_name(const char *encoding)
{
char *name_utf8, *name_str;
PyObject *codec, *name = NULL;
_Py_IDENTIFIER(name);
codec = _PyCodec_Lookup(encoding);
if (!codec)
goto error;
name = _PyObject_GetAttrId(codec, &PyId_name);
Py_CLEAR(codec);
if (!name)
goto error;
name_utf8 = _PyUnicode_AsString(name);
if (name_utf8 == NULL)
goto error;
name_str = strdup(name_utf8);
Py_DECREF(name);
if (name_str == NULL) {
PyErr_NoMemory();
return NULL;
}
return name_str;
error:
Py_XDECREF(codec);
Py_XDECREF(name);
return NULL;
}
static char*
get_locale_encoding(void)
{
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
char codepage[100];
PyOS_snprintf(codepage, sizeof(codepage), "cp%d", GetACP());
return get_codec_name(codepage);
#elif defined(HAVE_LANGINFO_H) && defined(CODESET)
char* codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
if (!codeset || codeset[0] == '\0') {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "CODESET is not set or empty");
return NULL;
}
return get_codec_name(codeset);
#else
PyErr_SetNone(PyExc_NotImplementedError);
return NULL;
#endif
}
void
Py_InitializeEx(int install_sigs)
{
PyInterpreterState *interp;
PyThreadState *tstate;
PyObject *bimod, *sysmod, *pstderr;
char *p;
extern void _Py_ReadyTypes(void);
if (initialized)
return;
initialized = 1;
_Py_Finalizing = NULL;
#if defined(HAVE_LANGINFO_H) && defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE)
/* Set up the LC_CTYPE locale, so we can obtain
the locale's charset without having to switch
locales. */
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
#endif
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONDEBUG")) && *p != '\0')
Py_DebugFlag = add_flag(Py_DebugFlag, p);
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONVERBOSE")) && *p != '\0')
Py_VerboseFlag = add_flag(Py_VerboseFlag, p);
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONOPTIMIZE")) && *p != '\0')
Py_OptimizeFlag = add_flag(Py_OptimizeFlag, p);
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE")) && *p != '\0')
Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag = add_flag(Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag, p);
/* The variable is only tested for existence here; _PyRandom_Init will
check its value further. */
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONHASHSEED")) && *p != '\0')
Py_HashRandomizationFlag = add_flag(Py_HashRandomizationFlag, p);
_PyRandom_Init();
interp = PyInterpreterState_New();
if (interp == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't make first interpreter");
tstate = PyThreadState_New(interp);
if (tstate == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't make first thread");
(void) PyThreadState_Swap(tstate);
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
/* We can't call _PyEval_FiniThreads() in Py_Finalize because
destroying the GIL might fail when it is being referenced from
another running thread (see issue #9901).
Instead we destroy the previously created GIL here, which ensures
that we can call Py_Initialize / Py_Finalize multiple times. */
_PyEval_FiniThreads();
/* Auto-thread-state API */
_PyGILState_Init(interp, tstate);
#endif /* WITH_THREAD */
_Py_ReadyTypes();
if (!_PyFrame_Init())
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't init frames");
if (!_PyLong_Init())
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't init longs");
if (!PyByteArray_Init())
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't init bytearray");
_PyFloat_Init();
interp->modules = PyDict_New();
if (interp->modules == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't make modules dictionary");
interp->modules_reloading = PyDict_New();
if (interp->modules_reloading == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't make modules_reloading dictionary");
/* Init Unicode implementation; relies on the codec registry */
if (_PyUnicode_Init() < 0)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize unicode");
bimod = _PyBuiltin_Init();
if (bimod == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize builtins modules");
_PyImport_FixupBuiltin(bimod, "builtins");
interp->builtins = PyModule_GetDict(bimod);
if (interp->builtins == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize builtins dict");
Py_INCREF(interp->builtins);
/* initialize builtin exceptions */
_PyExc_Init();
sysmod = _PySys_Init();
if (sysmod == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize sys");
interp->sysdict = PyModule_GetDict(sysmod);
if (interp->sysdict == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize sys dict");
Py_INCREF(interp->sysdict);
_PyImport_FixupBuiltin(sysmod, "sys");
PySys_SetPath(Py_GetPath());
PyDict_SetItemString(interp->sysdict, "modules",
interp->modules);
/* Set up a preliminary stderr printer until we have enough
infrastructure for the io module in place. */
pstderr = PyFile_NewStdPrinter(fileno(stderr));
if (pstderr == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't set preliminary stderr");
PySys_SetObject("stderr", pstderr);
PySys_SetObject("__stderr__", pstderr);
Py_DECREF(pstderr);
_PyImport_Init();
_PyImportHooks_Init();
/* initialize the faulthandler module */
if (_PyFaulthandler_Init())
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't initialize faulthandler");
/* Initialize _warnings. */
_PyWarnings_Init();
_PyTime_Init();
if (initfsencoding(interp) < 0)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: unable to load the file system codec");
if (install_sigs)
initsigs(); /* Signal handling stuff, including initintr() */
initmain(); /* Module __main__ */
if (initstdio() < 0)
Py_FatalError(
"Py_Initialize: can't initialize sys standard streams");
/* Initialize warnings. */
if (PySys_HasWarnOptions()) {
PyObject *warnings_module = PyImport_ImportModule("warnings");
if (warnings_module == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "'import warnings' failed; traceback:\n");
PyErr_Print();
}
Py_XDECREF(warnings_module);
}
if (!Py_NoSiteFlag)
initsite(); /* Module site */
}
void
Py_Initialize(void)
{
Py_InitializeEx(1);
}
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
extern void dump_counts(FILE*);
#endif
/* Flush stdout and stderr */
static int
file_is_closed(PyObject *fobj)
{
int r;
PyObject *tmp = PyObject_GetAttrString(fobj, "closed");
if (tmp == NULL) {
PyErr_Clear();
return 0;
}
r = PyObject_IsTrue(tmp);
Py_DECREF(tmp);
if (r < 0)
PyErr_Clear();
return r > 0;
}
static void
flush_std_files(void)
{
PyObject *fout = PySys_GetObject("stdout");
PyObject *ferr = PySys_GetObject("stderr");
PyObject *tmp;
_Py_IDENTIFIER(flush);
if (fout != NULL && fout != Py_None && !file_is_closed(fout)) {
tmp = _PyObject_CallMethodId(fout, &PyId_flush, "");
if (tmp == NULL)
PyErr_WriteUnraisable(fout);
else
Py_DECREF(tmp);
}
if (ferr != NULL && ferr != Py_None && !file_is_closed(ferr)) {
tmp = _PyObject_CallMethodId(ferr, &PyId_flush, "");
if (tmp == NULL)
PyErr_Clear();
else
Py_DECREF(tmp);
}
}
/* Undo the effect of Py_Initialize().
Beware: if multiple interpreter and/or thread states exist, these
are not wiped out; only the current thread and interpreter state
are deleted. But since everything else is deleted, those other
interpreter and thread states should no longer be used.
(XXX We should do better, e.g. wipe out all interpreters and
threads.)
Locking: as above.
*/
void
Py_Finalize(void)
{
PyInterpreterState *interp;
PyThreadState *tstate;
if (!initialized)
return;
wait_for_thread_shutdown();
/* The interpreter is still entirely intact at this point, and the
* exit funcs may be relying on that. In particular, if some thread
* or exit func is still waiting to do an import, the import machinery
* expects Py_IsInitialized() to return true. So don't say the
* interpreter is uninitialized until after the exit funcs have run.
* Note that Threading.py uses an exit func to do a join on all the
* threads created thru it, so this also protects pending imports in
* the threads created via Threading.
*/
call_py_exitfuncs();
/* Get current thread state and interpreter pointer */
tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
interp = tstate->interp;
/* Remaining threads (e.g. daemon threads) will automatically exit
after taking the GIL (in PyEval_RestoreThread()). */
_Py_Finalizing = tstate;
initialized = 0;
/* Flush stdout+stderr */
flush_std_files();
/* Disable signal handling */
PyOS_FiniInterrupts();
/* Clear type lookup cache */
PyType_ClearCache();
/* Collect garbage. This may call finalizers; it's nice to call these
* before all modules are destroyed.
* XXX If a __del__ or weakref callback is triggered here, and tries to
* XXX import a module, bad things can happen, because Python no
* XXX longer believes it's initialized.
* XXX Fatal Python error: Interpreter not initialized (version mismatch?)
* XXX is easy to provoke that way. I've also seen, e.g.,
* XXX Exception exceptions.ImportError: 'No module named sha'
* XXX in <function callback at 0x008F5718> ignored
* XXX but I'm unclear on exactly how that one happens. In any case,
* XXX I haven't seen a real-life report of either of these.
*/
PyGC_Collect();
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
/* With COUNT_ALLOCS, it helps to run GC multiple times:
each collection might release some types from the type
list, so they become garbage. */
while (PyGC_Collect() > 0)
/* nothing */;
#endif
/* We run this while most interpreter state is still alive, so that
debug information can be printed out */
_PyGC_Fini();
/* Destroy all modules */
PyImport_Cleanup();
/* Flush stdout+stderr (again, in case more was printed) */
flush_std_files();
/* Collect final garbage. This disposes of cycles created by
* class definitions, for example.
* XXX This is disabled because it caused too many problems. If
* XXX a __del__ or weakref callback triggers here, Python code has
* XXX a hard time running, because even the sys module has been
* XXX cleared out (sys.stdout is gone, sys.excepthook is gone, etc).
* XXX One symptom is a sequence of information-free messages
* XXX coming from threads (if a __del__ or callback is invoked,
* XXX other threads can execute too, and any exception they encounter
* XXX triggers a comedy of errors as subsystem after subsystem
* XXX fails to find what it *expects* to find in sys to help report
* XXX the exception and consequent unexpected failures). I've also
* XXX seen segfaults then, after adding print statements to the
* XXX Python code getting called.
*/
#if 0
PyGC_Collect();
#endif
/* Destroy the database used by _PyImport_{Fixup,Find}Extension */
_PyImport_Fini();
/* unload faulthandler module */
_PyFaulthandler_Fini();
/* Debugging stuff */
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
dump_counts(stdout);
#endif
PRINT_TOTAL_REFS();
#ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS
/* Display all objects still alive -- this can invoke arbitrary
* __repr__ overrides, so requires a mostly-intact interpreter.
* Alas, a lot of stuff may still be alive now that will be cleaned
* up later.
*/
if (Py_GETENV("PYTHONDUMPREFS"))
_Py_PrintReferences(stderr);
#endif /* Py_TRACE_REFS */
/* Clear interpreter state */
PyInterpreterState_Clear(interp);
/* Now we decref the exception classes. After this point nothing
can raise an exception. That's okay, because each Fini() method
below has been checked to make sure no exceptions are ever
raised.
*/
_PyExc_Fini();
/* Cleanup auto-thread-state */
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
_PyGILState_Fini();
#endif /* WITH_THREAD */
/* Delete current thread */
PyThreadState_Swap(NULL);
PyInterpreterState_Delete(interp);
/* Sundry finalizers */
PyMethod_Fini();
PyFrame_Fini();
PyCFunction_Fini();
PyTuple_Fini();
PyList_Fini();
PySet_Fini();
PyBytes_Fini();
PyByteArray_Fini();
PyLong_Fini();
PyFloat_Fini();
PyDict_Fini();
PySlice_Fini();
/* Cleanup Unicode implementation */
_PyUnicode_Fini();
/* reset file system default encoding */
if (!Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncoding && Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding) {
free((char*)Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding);
Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding = NULL;
}
/* XXX Still allocated:
- various static ad-hoc pointers to interned strings
- int and float free list blocks
- whatever various modules and libraries allocate
*/
PyGrammar_RemoveAccelerators(&_PyParser_Grammar);
#ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS
/* Display addresses (& refcnts) of all objects still alive.
* An address can be used to find the repr of the object, printed
* above by _Py_PrintReferences.
*/
if (Py_GETENV("PYTHONDUMPREFS"))
_Py_PrintReferenceAddresses(stderr);
#endif /* Py_TRACE_REFS */
#ifdef PYMALLOC_DEBUG
if (Py_GETENV("PYTHONMALLOCSTATS"))
_PyObject_DebugMallocStats();
#endif
call_ll_exitfuncs();
}
/* Create and initialize a new interpreter and thread, and return the
new thread. This requires that Py_Initialize() has been called
first.
Unsuccessful initialization yields a NULL pointer. Note that *no*
exception information is available even in this case -- the
exception information is held in the thread, and there is no
thread.
Locking: as above.
*/
PyThreadState *
Py_NewInterpreter(void)
{
PyInterpreterState *interp;
PyThreadState *tstate, *save_tstate;
PyObject *bimod, *sysmod;
if (!initialized)
Py_FatalError("Py_NewInterpreter: call Py_Initialize first");
interp = PyInterpreterState_New();
if (interp == NULL)
return NULL;
tstate = PyThreadState_New(interp);
if (tstate == NULL) {
PyInterpreterState_Delete(interp);
return NULL;
}
save_tstate = PyThreadState_Swap(tstate);
/* XXX The following is lax in error checking */
interp->modules = PyDict_New();
interp->modules_reloading = PyDict_New();
bimod = _PyImport_FindBuiltin("builtins");
if (bimod != NULL) {
interp->builtins = PyModule_GetDict(bimod);
if (interp->builtins == NULL)
goto handle_error;
Py_INCREF(interp->builtins);
}
/* initialize builtin exceptions */
_PyExc_Init();
sysmod = _PyImport_FindBuiltin("sys");
if (bimod != NULL && sysmod != NULL) {
PyObject *pstderr;
interp->sysdict = PyModule_GetDict(sysmod);
if (interp->sysdict == NULL)
goto handle_error;
Py_INCREF(interp->sysdict);
PySys_SetPath(Py_GetPath());
PyDict_SetItemString(interp->sysdict, "modules",
interp->modules);
/* Set up a preliminary stderr printer until we have enough
infrastructure for the io module in place. */
pstderr = PyFile_NewStdPrinter(fileno(stderr));
if (pstderr == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: can't set preliminary stderr");
PySys_SetObject("stderr", pstderr);
PySys_SetObject("__stderr__", pstderr);
Py_DECREF(pstderr);
_PyImportHooks_Init();
if (initfsencoding(interp) < 0)
goto handle_error;
if (initstdio() < 0)
Py_FatalError(
"Py_Initialize: can't initialize sys standard streams");
initmain();
if (!Py_NoSiteFlag)
initsite();
}
if (!PyErr_Occurred())
return tstate;
handle_error:
/* Oops, it didn't work. Undo it all. */
PyErr_PrintEx(0);
PyThreadState_Clear(tstate);
PyThreadState_Swap(save_tstate);
PyThreadState_Delete(tstate);
PyInterpreterState_Delete(interp);
return NULL;
}
/* Delete an interpreter and its last thread. This requires that the
given thread state is current, that the thread has no remaining
frames, and that it is its interpreter's only remaining thread.
It is a fatal error to violate these constraints.
(Py_Finalize() doesn't have these constraints -- it zaps
everything, regardless.)
Locking: as above.
*/
void
Py_EndInterpreter(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
PyInterpreterState *interp = tstate->interp;
if (tstate != PyThreadState_GET())
Py_FatalError("Py_EndInterpreter: thread is not current");
if (tstate->frame != NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_EndInterpreter: thread still has a frame");
if (tstate != interp->tstate_head || tstate->next != NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_EndInterpreter: not the last thread");
PyImport_Cleanup();
PyInterpreterState_Clear(interp);
PyThreadState_Swap(NULL);
PyInterpreterState_Delete(interp);
}
static wchar_t *progname = L"python";
void
Py_SetProgramName(wchar_t *pn)
{
if (pn && *pn)
progname = pn;
}
wchar_t *
Py_GetProgramName(void)
{
return progname;
}
static wchar_t *default_home = NULL;
static wchar_t env_home[PATH_MAX+1];
void
Py_SetPythonHome(wchar_t *home)
{
default_home = home;
}
wchar_t *
Py_GetPythonHome(void)
{
wchar_t *home = default_home;
if (home == NULL && !Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag) {
char* chome = Py_GETENV("PYTHONHOME");
if (chome) {
size_t r = mbstowcs(env_home, chome, PATH_MAX+1);
if (r != (size_t)-1 && r <= PATH_MAX)
home = env_home;
}
}
return home;
}
/* Create __main__ module */
static void
initmain(void)
{
PyObject *m, *d;
m = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
if (m == NULL)
Py_FatalError("can't create __main__ module");
d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
if (PyDict_GetItemString(d, "__builtins__") == NULL) {
PyObject *bimod = PyImport_ImportModule("builtins");
if (bimod == NULL ||
PyDict_SetItemString(d, "__builtins__", bimod) != 0)
Py_FatalError("can't add __builtins__ to __main__");
Py_DECREF(bimod);
}
}
static int
initfsencoding(PyInterpreterState *interp)
{
PyObject *codec;
if (Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding == NULL)
{
Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding = get_locale_encoding();
if (Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding == NULL)
Py_FatalError("Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding");
Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncoding = 0;
interp->fscodec_initialized = 1;
return 0;
}
/* the encoding is mbcs, utf-8 or ascii */
codec = _PyCodec_Lookup(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding);
if (!codec) {
/* Such error can only occurs in critical situations: no more
* memory, import a module of the standard library failed,
* etc. */
return -1;
}
Py_DECREF(codec);
interp->fscodec_initialized = 1;
return 0;
}
/* Import the site module (not into __main__ though) */
static void
initsite(void)
{
PyObject *m;
m = PyImport_ImportModule("site");
if (m == NULL) {
PyErr_Print();
Py_Finalize();
exit(1);
}
else {
Py_DECREF(m);
}
}
static PyObject*
create_stdio(PyObject* io,
int fd, int write_mode, char* name,
char* encoding, char* errors)
{
PyObject *buf = NULL, *stream = NULL, *text = NULL, *raw = NULL, *res;
const char* mode;
const char* newline;
PyObject *line_buffering;
int buffering, isatty;
_Py_IDENTIFIER(open);
_Py_IDENTIFIER(isatty);
_Py_IDENTIFIER(TextIOWrapper);
_Py_IDENTIFIER(name);
_Py_IDENTIFIER(mode);
/* stdin is always opened in buffered mode, first because it shouldn't
make a difference in common use cases, second because TextIOWrapper
depends on the presence of a read1() method which only exists on
buffered streams.
*/
if (Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag && write_mode)
buffering = 0;
else
buffering = -1;
if (write_mode)
mode = "wb";
else
mode = "rb";
buf = _PyObject_CallMethodId(io, &PyId_open, "isiOOOi",
fd, mode, buffering,
Py_None, Py_None, Py_None, 0);
if (buf == NULL)
goto error;
if (buffering) {
_Py_IDENTIFIER(raw);
raw = _PyObject_GetAttrId(buf, &PyId_raw);
if (raw == NULL)
goto error;
}
else {
raw = buf;
Py_INCREF(raw);
}
text = PyUnicode_FromString(name);
if (text == NULL || _PyObject_SetAttrId(raw, &PyId_name, text) < 0)
goto error;
res = _PyObject_CallMethodId(raw, &PyId_isatty, "");
if (res == NULL)
goto error;
isatty = PyObject_IsTrue(res);
Py_DECREF(res);
if (isatty == -1)
goto error;
if (isatty || Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag)
line_buffering = Py_True;
else
line_buffering = Py_False;
Py_CLEAR(raw);
Py_CLEAR(text);
newline = "\n";
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
if (!write_mode) {
/* translate \r\n to \n for sys.stdin on Windows */
newline = NULL;
}
#endif
stream = _PyObject_CallMethodId(io, &PyId_TextIOWrapper, "OsssO",
buf, encoding, errors,
newline, line_buffering);
Py_CLEAR(buf);
if (stream == NULL)
goto error;
if (write_mode)
mode = "w";
else
mode = "r";
text = PyUnicode_FromString(mode);
if (!text || _PyObject_SetAttrId(stream, &PyId_mode, text) < 0)
goto error;
Py_CLEAR(text);
return stream;
error:
Py_XDECREF(buf);
Py_XDECREF(stream);
Py_XDECREF(text);
Py_XDECREF(raw);
return NULL;
}
static int
is_valid_fd(int fd)
{
int dummy_fd;
if (fd < 0 || !_PyVerify_fd(fd))
return 0;
dummy_fd = dup(fd);
if (dummy_fd < 0)
return 0;
close(dummy_fd);
return 1;
}
/* Initialize sys.stdin, stdout, stderr and builtins.open */
static int
initstdio(void)
{
PyObject *iomod = NULL, *wrapper;
PyObject *bimod = NULL;
PyObject *m;
PyObject *std = NULL;
int status = 0, fd;
PyObject * encoding_attr;
char *encoding = NULL, *errors;
/* Hack to avoid a nasty recursion issue when Python is invoked
in verbose mode: pre-import the Latin-1 and UTF-8 codecs */
if ((m = PyImport_ImportModule("encodings.utf_8")) == NULL) {
goto error;
}
Py_DECREF(m);
if (!(m = PyImport_ImportModule("encodings.latin_1"))) {
goto error;
}
Py_DECREF(m);
if (!(bimod = PyImport_ImportModule("builtins"))) {
goto error;
}
if (!(iomod = PyImport_ImportModule("io"))) {
goto error;
}
if (!(wrapper = PyObject_GetAttrString(iomod, "OpenWrapper"))) {
goto error;
}
/* Set builtins.open */
if (PyObject_SetAttrString(bimod, "open", wrapper) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(wrapper);
goto error;
}
Py_DECREF(wrapper);
encoding = Py_GETENV("PYTHONIOENCODING");
errors = NULL;
if (encoding) {
encoding = strdup(encoding);
errors = strchr(encoding, ':');
if (errors) {
*errors = '\0';
errors++;
}
}
/* Set sys.stdin */
fd = fileno(stdin);
/* Under some conditions stdin, stdout and stderr may not be connected
* and fileno() may point to an invalid file descriptor. For example
* GUI apps don't have valid standard streams by default.
*/
if (!is_valid_fd(fd)) {
std = Py_None;
Py_INCREF(std);
}
else {
std = create_stdio(iomod, fd, 0, "<stdin>", encoding, errors);
if (std == NULL)