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Result of the damp function for discrete time systems #646

Description

@vincentchoqueuse

Hi,

This is my first contribution on GitHub ;)

Problem

The method damp() seems to return a wrong result for discrete systems with negative poles

import control as ctl
H = ctl.tf([1],[1,0.2],1)
H.damp()

Result : RuntimeWarning: invalid value encountered in log

Investigation

The problem seems to come from the type of the poles variable in the dampmethod of the LTI object

if isdtime(self, strict=True):
     splane_poles = np.log(poles)/self.dt
else:
      splane_poles = poles
wn = absolute(splane_poles)
Z = -real(splane_poles)/wn
return wn, Z, poles

Solution

The poles variable must be cast to a numpy complex type as follows

if isdtime(self, strict=True)
      splane_poles = np.log(poles.astype(complex))/self.dt
...

Activity

  1. bnavigator commented on Aug 17, 2021

    @bnavigator
    Contributor

    Hi,

    thanks for catching this!

    This is my first contribution on GitHub ;)

    Awesome! Would you try to make the next step and create a Pull Request with your proposed changes?

    Bonus points for adding your example to test_damp() (using pytest.mark.parametrize()) :

    def test_damp(self):
    # Test the continuous time case.
    zeta = 0.1
    wn = 42
    p = -wn * zeta + 1j * wn * np.sqrt(1 - zeta**2)
    sys = tf(1, [1, 2 * zeta * wn, wn**2])
    expected = ([wn, wn], [zeta, zeta], [p, p.conjugate()])
    np.testing.assert_allclose(sys.damp(), expected)
    np.testing.assert_allclose(damp(sys), expected)
    # Also test the discrete time case.
    dt = 0.001
    sys_dt = c2d(sys, dt, method='matched')
    p_zplane = np.exp(p*dt)
    expected_dt = ([wn, wn], [zeta, zeta],
    [p_zplane, p_zplane.conjugate()])
    np.testing.assert_almost_equal(sys_dt.damp(), expected_dt)
    np.testing.assert_almost_equal(damp(sys_dt), expected_dt)

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