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Allow setting line_buffering on existing TextIOWrapper #74711
Currently, if you want to change the line buffering behaviour of standard streams, you can create a new stream and assign it to sys.{stdout,stderr,stdin}. Unfortunately, it is common for references to the old streams to be stored in various places (such as logging configuration, or third-party libraries). Replacing them all is probably a hopeless cause. It would be much better if one could simply write sys.stdout.line_buffering = True and be done with it.
This looks similar to bpo-15216 and may be merged with it. At least setting line_buffering and encoding should have unified interface. I see two possibilities of making this Pythonic:
Make attributes writeable.
Add a method (configure(), reopen(), or like) that takes new values as keyword arguments. This allows to change several attributes at a time.
I don't think those two issues need to be merged. Setting line_buffering and write_through is almost trivial, while setting the encoding seems to take a significant amount of effort.
That said, I agree that a unified interface may be nice. Perhaps a reconfigure(**kwargs) method?
First at all, I'm not sure that allowing to modify TextIOWrapper settings after creation is a good idea. I would be feeling uncomfortable if the third-party library changed the buffering or encoding settings of passed text stream for its own needs, and this stream is sys.stdout. For example set f.line_buffering = False for performance and break your logging. Creating a new TextIOWrapper for own needs looks safer. But changing the global state is the essential part of Nick's and your issues.
This could have long-term consequences, so it is worth to discuss the principle on the Python-Dev mailing list before applying the changes.
First at all, I'm not sure that allowing to modify TextIOWrapper settings after creation is a good idea. I would be feeling uncomfortable if the third-party library changed the buffering or encoding settings of passed text stream for its own needs, and this stream is sys.stdout.
Agreed that third-party libraries should not, but we're talking about
applications here.
For example set f.line_buffering = False for performance and break your logging. Creating a new TextIOWrapper for own needs looks safer.
Now you may have two TextIOWrappers alive wrapping the same buffered IO
object.
Right, the request/requirement for in-place configuration changes arise from the fact the underlying buffer objects can't readily be shared, while makes swapping out the wrapper problematic if others may already have references to the original.
The "Don't do this implicitly in a library" admonition is then really the same one that applies to any unusual tinkering with global state (e.g. monkeypatching): you can definitely break things if you do it carelessly, so let the main application decide if and when global state updates are appropriate.
I do like "reconfigure()" as the API name, since that's then nicely amenable to expanding to all the settings supported by open() as concrete use cases arise. One thing we'll need to watch out for is the difference between "Leave this setting alone" and "Revert this setting to the global default".
New changeset 3c2817b by Antoine Pitrou in branch 'master':
Fix bpo-30526: Add TextIOWrapper.reconfigure() and a TextIOWrapper.write_through attribute (bpo-1922) 3c2817b
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pitrou commentedon May 31, 2017
Currently, if you want to change the line buffering behaviour of standard streams, you can create a new stream and assign it to sys.{stdout,stderr,stdin}. Unfortunately, it is common for references to the old streams to be stored in various places (such as logging configuration, or third-party libraries). Replacing them all is probably a hopeless cause. It would be much better if one could simply write
sys.stdout.line_buffering = Trueand be done with it.serhiy-storchaka commentedon Jun 1, 2017
This looks similar to bpo-15216 and may be merged with it. At least setting line_buffering and encoding should have unified interface. I see two possibilities of making this Pythonic:
Make attributes writeable.
Add a method (configure(), reopen(), or like) that takes new values as keyword arguments. This allows to change several attributes at a time.
pitrou commentedon Jun 1, 2017
I don't think those two issues need to be merged. Setting line_buffering and write_through is almost trivial, while setting the encoding seems to take a significant amount of effort.
That said, I agree that a unified interface may be nice. Perhaps a reconfigure(**kwargs) method?
serhiy-storchaka commentedon Jun 1, 2017
First at all, I'm not sure that allowing to modify TextIOWrapper settings after creation is a good idea. I would be feeling uncomfortable if the third-party library changed the buffering or encoding settings of passed text stream for its own needs, and this stream is sys.stdout. For example set f.line_buffering = False for performance and break your logging. Creating a new TextIOWrapper for own needs looks safer. But changing the global state is the essential part of Nick's and your issues.
This could have long-term consequences, so it is worth to discuss the principle on the Python-Dev mailing list before applying the changes.
pitrou commentedon Jun 1, 2017
Le 01/06/2017 à 12:41, Serhiy Storchaka a écrit :
Agreed that third-party libraries should not, but we're talking about
applications here.
Now you may have two TextIOWrappers alive wrapping the same buffered IO
object.
ncoghlan commentedon Jun 2, 2017
Right, the request/requirement for in-place configuration changes arise from the fact the underlying buffer objects can't readily be shared, while makes swapping out the wrapper problematic if others may already have references to the original.
The "Don't do this implicitly in a library" admonition is then really the same one that applies to any unusual tinkering with global state (e.g. monkeypatching): you can definitely break things if you do it carelessly, so let the main application decide if and when global state updates are appropriate.
I do like "reconfigure()" as the API name, since that's then nicely amenable to expanding to all the settings supported by
open()as concrete use cases arise. One thing we'll need to watch out for is the difference between "Leave this setting alone" and "Revert this setting to the global default".pitrou commentedon Jun 2, 2017
Thanks. I'll produce an updated PR using reconfigure() for line_buffering and write_through.
pitrou commentedon Jun 3, 2017
New changeset 3c2817b by Antoine Pitrou in branch 'master':
Fix bpo-30526: Add TextIOWrapper.reconfigure() and a TextIOWrapper.write_through attribute (bpo-1922)
3c2817b