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str object got multiple values for keyword argument #71473
Playing with the generalized unpacking (PEP-448), I found a funny error message, when duplicate dictionary unpackings are included and also duplicate a literal keyword argument:
>>> print(end=".\n", **dict(end="dupe")) # No problem
TypeError: print() got multiple values for keyword argument 'end'
>>> print(**dict(end=".\n"), **dict(end="dupe")) # No problem
TypeError: print() got multiple values for keyword argument 'end'
>>> print(end=".\n", **dict(end="dupe"), **dict(end="dupe 2")) # str object?!
TypeError: str object got multiple values for keyword argument 'end'
Should the bytecode magic number be bumped in the 3.5 branch? This breaks .pyc / .pyo binary compatibility for python 3.5. As far as I can tell this has never been done before in a release after the major.minor.0 final release.
This patch has made its way into debian's python 3.5 and I've gotten a bug report because of it for an app distributed without python source.
Looking at the 3.5.2 tarball, it does not look like the change was included in 3.5.2. If the magic number is bumped in 3.5, the comment should be changed to reflect that it changes in 3.5.3 and not in 3.5.2
Bytecode generated by 3.5.1 is not correct (wrong error message can be not the only effect). The only way to resolve this issue is regenerating the bytecode.
3.5.2 was released two weeks after committing this patch. I expected it includes this change.
The magic number change in a minor release was a mistake. Let's not do that with 3.6.x releases. Since Python doesn't check if there's a corresponding .py file that can be used to rebuild the .pyc file, we shouldn't reject existing .pyc files on the basis that they *might* be broken.
shai commented on Dec 1, 2016
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Following the last comment, and just as clarification for anyone else running into this and thinking like me: The bumped code is not included in v3.5.2, and v3.5.3 hasn't been released yet. Should it be undone?
No, because the bump which was encountered by John Ehresman on Debian Testing has also made it into Ubuntu 16.04LTS. Undoing it, at this point, is liable to bring even worse breakage than the original change caused.
It's difficult to track down which versions of Python 3.5.x the bytecode change is in because the Misc/NEWS entry has vanished, apparently in this merge commit:
There are four news entries deleted from the 3.5.2rc1 section. Ideally they should have been moved to the 3.5.3rc1 section instead, because they were added after 3.5.2rc1 was branched, but before the 3.5.3rc1 heading appeared.
Also, there were some minor corrections of mine and Victor’s that were undone.
And I would suggest to restrict merge commits to changes that are already in at least one of the branches being merged. The edit to “byte-like” was not present in either of the branches being merged. In Git I think they call these changes “evil merges”.
Activity
vadmium commentedon Jun 10, 2016
Playing with the generalized unpacking (PEP-448), I found a funny error message, when duplicate dictionary unpackings are included and also duplicate a literal keyword argument:
serhiy-storchaka commentedon Jun 10, 2016
Here is a fix.
rhettinger commentedon Jun 10, 2016
This patch looks correct.
serhiy-storchaka commentedon Jun 10, 2016
Since currently generated bytecode is not correct, I think we should update the magic number for forcing the regenerating pyc-files.
python-dev commentedon Jun 12, 2016
New changeset 34d24c51eab6 by Serhiy Storchaka in branch '3.5':
Issue bpo-27286: Fixed compiling BUILD_MAP_UNPACK_WITH_CALL opcode. Calling
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/34d24c51eab6
New changeset 194549801bd5 by Serhiy Storchaka in branch 'default':
Issue bpo-27286: Fixed compiling BUILD_MAP_UNPACK_WITH_CALL opcode. Calling
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/194549801bd5
jpe commentedon Aug 10, 2016
Should the bytecode magic number be bumped in the 3.5 branch? This breaks .pyc / .pyo binary compatibility for python 3.5. As far as I can tell this has never been done before in a release after the major.minor.0 final release.
This patch has made its way into debian's python 3.5 and I've gotten a bug report because of it for an app distributed without python source.
Looking at the 3.5.2 tarball, it does not look like the change was included in 3.5.2. If the magic number is bumped in 3.5, the comment should be changed to reflect that it changes in 3.5.3 and not in 3.5.2
serhiy-storchaka commentedon Aug 10, 2016
Bytecode generated by 3.5.1 is not correct (wrong error message can be not the only effect). The only way to resolve this issue is regenerating the bytecode.
3.5.2 was released two weeks after committing this patch. I expected it includes this change.
ambv commentedon Oct 5, 2016
The magic number change in a minor release was a mistake. Let's not do that with 3.6.x releases. Since Python doesn't check if there's a corresponding .py file that can be used to rebuild the .pyc file, we shouldn't reject existing .pyc files on the basis that they *might* be broken.
shai commentedon Dec 1, 2016
Following the last comment, and just as clarification for anyone else running into this and thinking like me: The bumped code is not included in v3.5.2, and v3.5.3 hasn't been released yet. Should it be undone?
No, because the bump which was encountered by John Ehresman on Debian Testing has also made it into Ubuntu 16.04LTS. Undoing it, at this point, is liable to bring even worse breakage than the original change caused.
http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs/pool/main/p/python3.5/python3.5_3.5.2-2ubuntu0\~16.04.1/changelog
mdickinson commentedon Feb 10, 2017
It's difficult to track down which versions of Python 3.5.x the bytecode change is in because the Misc/NEWS entry has vanished, apparently in this merge commit:
aa0f9d8
larryhastings commentedon Feb 10, 2017
Sorry about that! It's almost like manually updating Misc/NEWS is a bad design :(
vadmium commentedon Feb 10, 2017
Diff showing what changed relative to the main 3.5 branch when merging in the 3.5.2 release: <https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/31a2a278dc85:1f8938164809\>.
There are four news entries deleted from the 3.5.2rc1 section. Ideally they should have been moved to the 3.5.3rc1 section instead, because they were added after 3.5.2rc1 was branched, but before the 3.5.3rc1 heading appeared.
Also, there were some minor corrections of mine and Victor’s that were undone.
And I would suggest to restrict merge commits to changes that are already in at least one of the branches being merged. The edit to “byte-like” was not present in either of the branches being merged. In Git I think they call these changes “evil merges”.
ncoghlan commentedon Mar 24, 2017
New changeset 93602e3 by Nick Coghlan in branch '3.5':
[3.5] bpo-29537: Tolerate legacy invalid bytecode (#169)
93602e3