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| 1 | +/* stringlib: codec implementations */ |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +#if STRINGLIB_IS_UNICODE |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +/* Mask to check or force alignment of a pointer to C 'long' boundaries */ |
| 6 | +#define LONG_PTR_MASK (size_t) (SIZEOF_LONG - 1) |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +/* Mask to quickly check whether a C 'long' contains a |
| 9 | + non-ASCII, UTF8-encoded char. */ |
| 10 | +#if (SIZEOF_LONG == 8) |
| 11 | +# define ASCII_CHAR_MASK 0x8080808080808080L |
| 12 | +#elif (SIZEOF_LONG == 4) |
| 13 | +# define ASCII_CHAR_MASK 0x80808080L |
| 14 | +#else |
| 15 | +# error C 'long' size should be either 4 or 8! |
| 16 | +#endif |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +Py_LOCAL_INLINE(int) |
| 19 | +STRINGLIB(utf8_try_decode)(const char *start, const char *end, |
| 20 | + STRINGLIB_CHAR *dest, |
| 21 | + const char **src_pos, Py_ssize_t *dest_index) |
| 22 | +{ |
| 23 | + int ret; |
| 24 | + Py_ssize_t n; |
| 25 | + const char *s = start; |
| 26 | + const char *aligned_end = (const char *) ((size_t) end & ~LONG_PTR_MASK); |
| 27 | + STRINGLIB_CHAR *p = dest; |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + while (s < end) { |
| 30 | + Py_UCS4 ch = (unsigned char)*s; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + if (ch < 0x80) { |
| 33 | + /* Fast path for runs of ASCII characters. Given that common UTF-8 |
| 34 | + input will consist of an overwhelming majority of ASCII |
| 35 | + characters, we try to optimize for this case by checking |
| 36 | + as many characters as a C 'long' can contain. |
| 37 | + First, check if we can do an aligned read, as most CPUs have |
| 38 | + a penalty for unaligned reads. |
| 39 | + */ |
| 40 | + if (!((size_t) s & LONG_PTR_MASK)) { |
| 41 | + /* Help register allocation */ |
| 42 | + register const char *_s = s; |
| 43 | + register STRINGLIB_CHAR *_p = p; |
| 44 | + while (_s < aligned_end) { |
| 45 | + /* Read a whole long at a time (either 4 or 8 bytes), |
| 46 | + and do a fast unrolled copy if it only contains ASCII |
| 47 | + characters. */ |
| 48 | + unsigned long value = *(unsigned long *) _s; |
| 49 | + if (value & ASCII_CHAR_MASK) |
| 50 | + break; |
| 51 | + _p[0] = _s[0]; |
| 52 | + _p[1] = _s[1]; |
| 53 | + _p[2] = _s[2]; |
| 54 | + _p[3] = _s[3]; |
| 55 | +#if (SIZEOF_LONG == 8) |
| 56 | + _p[4] = _s[4]; |
| 57 | + _p[5] = _s[5]; |
| 58 | + _p[6] = _s[6]; |
| 59 | + _p[7] = _s[7]; |
| 60 | +#endif |
| 61 | + _s += SIZEOF_LONG; |
| 62 | + _p += SIZEOF_LONG; |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + s = _s; |
| 65 | + p = _p; |
| 66 | + if (s == end) |
| 67 | + break; |
| 68 | + ch = (unsigned char)*s; |
| 69 | + } |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + if (ch < 0x80) { |
| 73 | + s++; |
| 74 | + *p++ = ch; |
| 75 | + continue; |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + n = utf8_code_length[ch]; |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + if (s + n > end) { |
| 81 | + /* unexpected end of data: the caller will decide whether |
| 82 | + it's an error or not */ |
| 83 | + goto _error; |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + switch (n) { |
| 87 | + case 0: |
| 88 | + /* invalid start byte */ |
| 89 | + goto _error; |
| 90 | + case 1: |
| 91 | + /* internal error */ |
| 92 | + goto _error; |
| 93 | + case 2: |
| 94 | + if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80) |
| 95 | + /* invalid continuation byte */ |
| 96 | + goto _error; |
| 97 | + ch = ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) + (s[1] & 0x3f); |
| 98 | + assert ((ch > 0x007F) && (ch <= 0x07FF)); |
| 99 | + s += 2; |
| 100 | + *p++ = ch; |
| 101 | + break; |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + case 3: |
| 104 | + /* Decoding UTF-8 sequences in range \xed\xa0\x80-\xed\xbf\xbf |
| 105 | + will result in surrogates in range d800-dfff. Surrogates are |
| 106 | + not valid UTF-8 so they are rejected. |
| 107 | + See http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch03.pdf |
| 108 | + (table 3-7) and http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3629.txt */ |
| 109 | + if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || |
| 110 | + (s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || |
| 111 | + ((unsigned char)s[0] == 0xE0 && |
| 112 | + (unsigned char)s[1] < 0xA0) || |
| 113 | + ((unsigned char)s[0] == 0xED && |
| 114 | + (unsigned char)s[1] > 0x9F)) { |
| 115 | + /* invalid continuation byte */ |
| 116 | + goto _error; |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + ch = ((s[0] & 0x0f) << 12) + ((s[1] & 0x3f) << 6) + (s[2] & 0x3f); |
| 119 | + assert ((ch > 0x07FF) && (ch <= 0xFFFF)); |
| 120 | + s += 3; |
| 121 | + *p++ = ch; |
| 122 | + break; |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + case 4: |
| 125 | + if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || |
| 126 | + (s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || |
| 127 | + (s[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || |
| 128 | + ((unsigned char)s[0] == 0xF0 && |
| 129 | + (unsigned char)s[1] < 0x90) || |
| 130 | + ((unsigned char)s[0] == 0xF4 && |
| 131 | + (unsigned char)s[1] > 0x8F)) { |
| 132 | + /* invalid continuation byte */ |
| 133 | + goto _error; |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + ch = ((s[0] & 0x7) << 18) + ((s[1] & 0x3f) << 12) + |
| 136 | + ((s[2] & 0x3f) << 6) + (s[3] & 0x3f); |
| 137 | + assert ((ch > 0xFFFF) && (ch <= 0x10ffff)); |
| 138 | + s += 4; |
| 139 | + *p++ = ch; |
| 140 | + break; |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + ret = 0; |
| 144 | + goto _ok; |
| 145 | +_error: |
| 146 | + ret = -1; |
| 147 | +_ok: |
| 148 | + *src_pos = s; |
| 149 | + *dest_index = p - dest; |
| 150 | + return ret; |
| 151 | +} |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +#undef LONG_PTR_MASK |
| 154 | +#undef ASCII_CHAR_MASK |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +#endif /* STRINGLIB_IS_UNICODE */ |
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