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Copy pathunix_events.py
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1045 lines (908 loc) · 38.4 KB
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"""Selector event loop for Unix with signal handling."""
import errno
import io
import itertools
import os
import selectors
import signal
import socket
import stat
import subprocess
import sys
import threading
import warnings
import inspect
from . import base_events
from . import base_subprocess
from . import constants
from . import coroutines
from . import events
from . import exceptions
from . import futures
from . import selector_events
from . import tasks
from . import transports
from .log import logger
__all__ = (
'SelectorEventLoop',
'EventLoop',
)
if sys.platform == 'win32': # pragma: no cover
raise ImportError('Signals are not really supported on Windows')
def _sighandler_noop(signum, frame):
"""Dummy signal handler."""
pass
def waitstatus_to_exitcode(status):
try:
return os.waitstatus_to_exitcode(status)
except ValueError:
# The child exited, but we don't understand its status.
# This shouldn't happen, but if it does, let's just
# return that status; perhaps that helps debug it.
return status
class _UnixSelectorEventLoop(selector_events.BaseSelectorEventLoop):
"""Unix event loop.
Adds signal handling and UNIX Domain Socket support to
SelectorEventLoop.
"""
def __init__(self, selector=None):
super().__init__(selector)
self._signal_handlers = {}
self._unix_server_sockets = {}
if can_use_pidfd():
self._watcher = _PidfdChildWatcher()
else:
self._watcher = _ThreadedChildWatcher()
def close(self):
super().close()
if not sys.is_finalizing():
for sig in list(self._signal_handlers):
self.remove_signal_handler(sig)
else:
if self._signal_handlers:
warnings.warn(f"Closing the loop {self!r} "
f"on interpreter shutdown "
f"stage, skipping signal handlers removal",
ResourceWarning,
source=self)
self._signal_handlers.clear()
def _process_self_data(self, data):
for signum in data:
if not signum:
# ignore null bytes written by _write_to_self()
continue
self._handle_signal(signum)
def add_signal_handler(self, sig, callback, *args):
"""Add a handler for a signal. UNIX only.
Raise ValueError if the signal number is invalid or uncatchable.
Raise RuntimeError if there is a problem setting up the handler.
"""
if (coroutines.iscoroutine(callback) or
inspect.iscoroutinefunction(callback)):
raise TypeError("coroutines cannot be used "
"with add_signal_handler()")
self._check_signal(sig)
self._check_closed()
try:
# set_wakeup_fd() raises ValueError if this is not the
# main thread. By calling it early we ensure that an
# event loop running in another thread cannot add a signal
# handler.
signal.set_wakeup_fd(self._csock.fileno())
except (ValueError, OSError) as exc:
raise RuntimeError(str(exc))
handle = events.Handle(callback, args, self, None)
self._signal_handlers[sig] = handle
try:
# Register a dummy signal handler to ask Python to write the signal
# number in the wakeup file descriptor. _process_self_data() will
# read signal numbers from this file descriptor to handle signals.
signal.signal(sig, _sighandler_noop)
# Set SA_RESTART to limit EINTR occurrences.
signal.siginterrupt(sig, False)
except OSError as exc:
del self._signal_handlers[sig]
if not self._signal_handlers:
try:
signal.set_wakeup_fd(-1)
except (ValueError, OSError) as nexc:
logger.info('set_wakeup_fd(-1) failed: %s', nexc)
if exc.errno == errno.EINVAL:
raise RuntimeError(f'sig {sig} cannot be caught')
else:
raise
def _handle_signal(self, sig):
"""Internal helper that is the actual signal handler."""
handle = self._signal_handlers.get(sig)
if handle is None:
return # Assume it's some race condition.
if handle._cancelled:
self.remove_signal_handler(sig) # Remove it properly.
else:
self._add_callback_signalsafe(handle)
def remove_signal_handler(self, sig):
"""Remove a handler for a signal. UNIX only.
Return True if a signal handler was removed, False if not.
"""
self._check_signal(sig)
try:
del self._signal_handlers[sig]
except KeyError:
return False
if sig == signal.SIGINT:
handler = signal.default_int_handler
else:
handler = signal.SIG_DFL
try:
signal.signal(sig, handler)
except OSError as exc:
if exc.errno == errno.EINVAL:
raise RuntimeError(f'sig {sig} cannot be caught')
else:
raise
if not self._signal_handlers:
try:
signal.set_wakeup_fd(-1)
except (ValueError, OSError) as exc:
logger.info('set_wakeup_fd(-1) failed: %s', exc)
return True
def _check_signal(self, sig):
"""Internal helper to validate a signal.
Raise ValueError if the signal number is invalid or uncatchable.
Raise RuntimeError if there is a problem setting up the handler.
"""
if not isinstance(sig, int):
raise TypeError(f'sig must be an int, not {sig!r}')
if sig not in signal.valid_signals():
raise ValueError(f'invalid signal number {sig}')
def _make_read_pipe_transport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter=None,
extra=None):
return _UnixReadPipeTransport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter, extra)
def _make_write_pipe_transport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter=None,
extra=None):
return _UnixWritePipeTransport(self, pipe, protocol, waiter, extra)
async def _make_subprocess_transport(self, protocol, args, shell,
stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize,
extra=None, **kwargs):
watcher = self._watcher
waiter = self.create_future()
transp = _UnixSubprocessTransport(self, protocol, args, shell,
stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize,
waiter=waiter, extra=extra,
**kwargs)
watcher.add_child_handler(transp.get_pid(),
self._child_watcher_callback, transp)
try:
await waiter
except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
raise
except BaseException:
transp.close()
await tasks.shield(transp._wait())
raise
return transp
def _child_watcher_callback(self, pid, returncode, transp):
transp._process_exited(returncode)
async def create_unix_connection(
self, protocol_factory, path=None, *,
ssl=None, sock=None,
server_hostname=None,
ssl_handshake_timeout=None,
ssl_shutdown_timeout=None):
assert server_hostname is None or isinstance(server_hostname, str)
if ssl:
if server_hostname is None:
raise ValueError(
'you have to pass server_hostname when using ssl')
else:
if server_hostname is not None:
raise ValueError('server_hostname is only meaningful with ssl')
if ssl_handshake_timeout is not None:
raise ValueError(
'ssl_handshake_timeout is only meaningful with ssl')
if ssl_shutdown_timeout is not None:
raise ValueError(
'ssl_shutdown_timeout is only meaningful with ssl')
if path is not None:
if sock is not None:
raise ValueError(
'path and sock can not be specified at the same time')
path = os.fspath(path)
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0)
try:
sock.setblocking(False)
await self.sock_connect(sock, path)
except:
sock.close()
raise
else:
if sock is None:
raise ValueError('no path and sock were specified')
if (sock.family != socket.AF_UNIX or
sock.type != socket.SOCK_STREAM):
raise ValueError(
f'A UNIX Domain Stream Socket was expected, got {sock!r}')
sock.setblocking(False)
transport, protocol = await self._create_connection_transport(
sock, protocol_factory, ssl, server_hostname,
ssl_handshake_timeout=ssl_handshake_timeout,
ssl_shutdown_timeout=ssl_shutdown_timeout)
return transport, protocol
async def create_unix_server(
self, protocol_factory, path=None, *,
sock=None, backlog=100, ssl=None,
ssl_handshake_timeout=None,
ssl_shutdown_timeout=None,
start_serving=True, cleanup_socket=True, mode=None):
if isinstance(ssl, bool):
raise TypeError('ssl argument must be an SSLContext or None')
if ssl_handshake_timeout is not None and not ssl:
raise ValueError(
'ssl_handshake_timeout is only meaningful with ssl')
if ssl_shutdown_timeout is not None and not ssl:
raise ValueError(
'ssl_shutdown_timeout is only meaningful with ssl')
if path is not None:
if sock is not None:
raise ValueError(
'path and sock can not be specified at the same time')
path = os.fspath(path)
if mode is not None and path and path[0] in (0, '\x00'):
raise ValueError(
'mode is not supported for abstract sockets')
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# Check for abstract socket. `str` and `bytes` paths are supported.
if path[0] not in (0, '\x00'):
try:
if stat.S_ISSOCK(os.stat(path).st_mode):
os.remove(path)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
except OSError as err:
# Directory may have permissions only to create socket.
logger.error('Unable to check or remove stale UNIX socket '
'%r: %r', path, err)
try:
sock.bind(path)
except OSError as exc:
sock.close()
if exc.errno == errno.EADDRINUSE:
# Let's improve the error message by adding
# with what exact address it occurs.
msg = f'Address {path!r} is already in use'
raise OSError(errno.EADDRINUSE, msg) from None
else:
raise
except:
sock.close()
raise
if mode is not None:
# The socket cannot accept connections until listen() is
# called, which happens later in Server._start_serving(),
# so no connection can be accepted while the socket still
# has the default permissions.
try:
os.chmod(path, mode)
except:
sock.close()
raise
else:
if sock is None:
raise ValueError(
'path was not specified, and no sock specified')
if mode is not None:
raise ValueError(
'mode is only meaningful with path')
if (sock.family != socket.AF_UNIX or
sock.type != socket.SOCK_STREAM):
raise ValueError(
f'A UNIX Domain Stream Socket was expected, got {sock!r}')
if cleanup_socket:
path = sock.getsockname()
# Check for abstract socket. `str` and `bytes` paths are supported.
if path[0] not in (0, '\x00'):
try:
self._unix_server_sockets[sock] = os.stat(path).st_ino
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
sock.setblocking(False)
server = base_events.Server(self, [sock], protocol_factory,
ssl, backlog, ssl_handshake_timeout,
ssl_shutdown_timeout)
if start_serving:
server._start_serving()
# Skip one loop iteration so that all 'loop.add_reader'
# go through.
await tasks.sleep(0)
return server
async def _sock_sendfile_native(self, sock, file, offset, count):
try:
os.sendfile
except AttributeError:
raise exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError(
"os.sendfile() is not available")
try:
fileno = file.fileno()
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
raise exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError("not a regular file")
try:
fsize = os.fstat(fileno).st_size
except OSError:
raise exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError("not a regular file")
blocksize = count if count else fsize
if not blocksize:
return 0 # empty file
fut = self.create_future()
self._sock_sendfile_native_impl(fut, None, sock, fileno,
offset, count, blocksize, 0)
return await fut
def _sock_sendfile_native_impl(self, fut, registered_fd, sock, fileno,
offset, count, blocksize, total_sent):
fd = sock.fileno()
if registered_fd is not None:
# Remove the callback early. It should be rare that the
# selector says the fd is ready but the call still returns
# EAGAIN, and I am willing to take a hit in that case in
# order to simplify the common case.
self.remove_writer(registered_fd)
if fut.cancelled():
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
return
if count:
blocksize = count - total_sent
if blocksize <= 0:
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
fut.set_result(total_sent)
return
# On 32-bit architectures truncate to 1GiB to avoid OverflowError
blocksize = min(blocksize, sys.maxsize//2 + 1)
try:
sent = os.sendfile(fd, fileno, offset, blocksize)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
if registered_fd is None:
self._sock_add_cancellation_callback(fut, sock)
self.add_writer(fd, self._sock_sendfile_native_impl, fut,
fd, sock, fileno,
offset, count, blocksize, total_sent)
except OSError as exc:
if (registered_fd is not None and
exc.errno == errno.ENOTCONN and
type(exc) is not ConnectionError):
# If we have an ENOTCONN and this isn't a first call to
# sendfile(), i.e. the connection was closed in the middle
# of the operation, normalize the error to ConnectionError
# to make it consistent across all Posix systems.
new_exc = ConnectionError(
"socket is not connected", errno.ENOTCONN)
new_exc.__cause__ = exc
exc = new_exc
if total_sent == 0:
# We can get here for different reasons, the main
# one being 'file' is not a regular mmap(2)-like
# file, in which case we'll fall back on using
# plain send().
err = exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError(
"os.sendfile call failed")
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
fut.set_exception(err)
else:
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
fut.set_exception(exc)
except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
raise
except BaseException as exc:
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
fut.set_exception(exc)
else:
if sent == 0:
# EOF
self._sock_sendfile_update_filepos(fileno, offset)
fut.set_result(total_sent)
else:
offset += sent
total_sent += sent
if registered_fd is None:
self._sock_add_cancellation_callback(fut, sock)
self.add_writer(fd, self._sock_sendfile_native_impl, fut,
fd, sock, fileno,
offset, count, blocksize, total_sent)
def _sock_sendfile_update_filepos(self, fileno, offset):
# After this helper runs, the source fd's lseek pointer is at offset."
os.lseek(fileno, offset, os.SEEK_SET)
def _sock_add_cancellation_callback(self, fut, sock):
def cb(fut):
if fut.cancelled():
fd = sock.fileno()
if fd != -1:
self.remove_writer(fd)
fut.add_done_callback(cb)
def _stop_serving(self, sock):
# Is this a unix socket that needs cleanup?
if sock in self._unix_server_sockets:
path = sock.getsockname()
else:
path = None
super()._stop_serving(sock)
if path is not None:
prev_ino = self._unix_server_sockets[sock]
del self._unix_server_sockets[sock]
try:
if os.stat(path).st_ino == prev_ino:
os.unlink(path)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
except OSError as err:
logger.error('Unable to clean up listening UNIX socket '
'%r: %r', path, err)
class _UnixReadPipeTransport(transports.ReadTransport):
max_size = 256 * 1024 # max bytes we read in one event loop iteration
def __init__(self, loop, pipe, protocol, waiter=None, extra=None):
super().__init__(extra)
self._extra['pipe'] = pipe
self._loop = loop
self._pipe = pipe
self._fileno = pipe.fileno()
self._protocol = protocol
self._closing = False
self._paused = False
mode = os.fstat(self._fileno).st_mode
if not (stat.S_ISFIFO(mode) or
stat.S_ISSOCK(mode) or
stat.S_ISCHR(mode)):
self._pipe = None
self._fileno = None
self._protocol = None
raise ValueError("Pipe transport is for pipes/sockets only.")
os.set_blocking(self._fileno, False)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
# only start reading when connection_made() has been called
self._loop.call_soon(self._add_reader,
self._fileno, self._read_ready)
if waiter is not None:
# only wake up the waiter when connection_made() has been called
self._loop.call_soon(futures._set_result_unless_cancelled,
waiter, None)
def _add_reader(self, fd, callback):
if not self.is_reading():
return
self._loop._add_reader(fd, callback)
def is_reading(self):
return not self._paused and not self._closing
def __repr__(self):
info = [self.__class__.__name__]
if self._pipe is None:
info.append('closed')
elif self._closing:
info.append('closing')
info.append(f'fd={self._fileno}')
selector = getattr(self._loop, '_selector', None)
if self._pipe is not None and selector is not None:
polling = selector_events._test_selector_event(
selector, self._fileno, selectors.EVENT_READ)
if polling:
info.append('polling')
else:
info.append('idle')
elif self._pipe is not None:
info.append('open')
else:
info.append('closed')
return '<{}>'.format(' '.join(info))
def _read_ready(self):
try:
data = os.read(self._fileno, self.max_size)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
pass
except OSError as exc:
self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on pipe transport')
else:
if data:
self._protocol.data_received(data)
else:
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.info("%r was closed by peer", self)
self._closing = True
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.eof_received)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
def pause_reading(self):
if not self.is_reading():
return
self._paused = True
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.debug("%r pauses reading", self)
def resume_reading(self):
if self._closing or not self._paused:
return
self._paused = False
self._loop._add_reader(self._fileno, self._read_ready)
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.debug("%r resumes reading", self)
def set_protocol(self, protocol):
self._protocol = protocol
def get_protocol(self):
return self._protocol
def is_closing(self):
return self._closing
def close(self):
if not self._closing:
self._close(None)
def __del__(self, _warn=warnings.warn):
if self._pipe is not None:
_warn(f"unclosed transport {self!r}", ResourceWarning, source=self)
self._pipe.close()
def _fatal_error(self, exc, message='Fatal error on pipe transport'):
# should be called by exception handler only
if (isinstance(exc, OSError) and exc.errno == errno.EIO):
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.debug("%r: %s", self, message, exc_info=True)
else:
self._loop.call_exception_handler({
'message': message,
'exception': exc,
'transport': self,
'protocol': self._protocol,
})
self._close(exc)
def _close(self, exc):
self._closing = True
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)
def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
try:
self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
finally:
self._pipe.close()
self._pipe = None
self._protocol = None
self._loop = None
class _UnixWritePipeTransport(transports._FlowControlMixin,
transports.WriteTransport):
def __init__(self, loop, pipe, protocol, waiter=None, extra=None):
super().__init__(extra, loop)
self._extra['pipe'] = pipe
self._pipe = pipe
self._fileno = pipe.fileno()
self._protocol = protocol
self._buffer = bytearray()
self._conn_lost = 0
self._closing = False # Set when close() or write_eof() called.
pipe_stat = os.fstat(self._fileno)
mode = pipe_stat.st_mode
is_char = stat.S_ISCHR(mode)
is_fifo = stat.S_ISFIFO(mode)
is_socket = stat.S_ISSOCK(mode)
if not (is_char or is_fifo or is_socket):
self._pipe = None
self._fileno = None
self._protocol = None
raise ValueError("Pipe transport is only for "
"pipes, sockets and character devices")
os.set_blocking(self._fileno, False)
self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
# On AIX, the reader trick (to be notified when the read end of the
# socket is closed) only works for sockets. On other platforms it
# works for pipes and sockets. (Exception: OS X 10.4? Issue #19294.)
# On macOS and Solaris, the trick misfires for named FIFOs (but not for
# pipes created with os.pipe(), which have st_nlink == 0): the write
# end polls as readable whenever unread data sits in the FIFO, and no
# event is delivered when the read end is closed, so it can only
# ever report a false disconnection (gh-145030). The same XNU
# behaviour applies on iOS/tvOS/visionOS/watchOS (sys.platform is not
# "darwin" there).
is_named_fifo_without_close_event = (
sys.platform in {"darwin", "ios", "tvos", "visionos", "watchos", "sunos5"}
and is_fifo and pipe_stat.st_nlink > 0)
if is_socket or (is_fifo
and not sys.platform.startswith("aix")
and not is_named_fifo_without_close_event):
# only start reading when connection_made() has been called
self._loop.call_soon(self._loop._add_reader,
self._fileno, self._read_ready)
if waiter is not None:
# only wake up the waiter when connection_made() has been called
self._loop.call_soon(futures._set_result_unless_cancelled,
waiter, None)
def __repr__(self):
info = [self.__class__.__name__]
if self._pipe is None:
info.append('closed')
elif self._closing:
info.append('closing')
info.append(f'fd={self._fileno}')
selector = getattr(self._loop, '_selector', None)
if self._pipe is not None and selector is not None:
polling = selector_events._test_selector_event(
selector, self._fileno, selectors.EVENT_WRITE)
if polling:
info.append('polling')
else:
info.append('idle')
bufsize = self.get_write_buffer_size()
info.append(f'bufsize={bufsize}')
elif self._pipe is not None:
info.append('open')
else:
info.append('closed')
return '<{}>'.format(' '.join(info))
def get_write_buffer_size(self):
return len(self._buffer)
def _read_ready(self):
# Pipe was closed by peer.
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.info("%r was closed by peer", self)
if self._buffer:
self._close(BrokenPipeError())
else:
self._close()
def write(self, data):
assert isinstance(data, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)), repr(data)
if isinstance(data, bytearray):
data = memoryview(data)
if not data:
return
if self._conn_lost or self._closing:
if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
logger.warning('pipe closed by peer or '
'os.write(pipe, data) raised exception.')
self._conn_lost += 1
return
if not self._buffer:
# Attempt to send it right away first.
try:
n = os.write(self._fileno, data)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
n = 0
except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
raise
except BaseException as exc:
self._conn_lost += 1
self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on pipe transport')
return
if n == len(data):
return
elif n > 0:
data = memoryview(data)[n:]
self._loop._add_writer(self._fileno, self._write_ready)
self._buffer += data
self._maybe_pause_protocol()
def _write_ready(self):
assert self._buffer, 'Data should not be empty'
try:
n = os.write(self._fileno, self._buffer)
except (BlockingIOError, InterruptedError):
pass
except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
raise
except BaseException as exc:
self._buffer.clear()
self._conn_lost += 1
# Remove writer here, _fatal_error() doesn't it
# because _buffer is empty.
self._loop._remove_writer(self._fileno)
self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on pipe transport')
else:
if n == len(self._buffer):
self._buffer.clear()
self._loop._remove_writer(self._fileno)
self._maybe_resume_protocol() # May append to buffer.
if self._closing:
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._call_connection_lost(None)
return
elif n > 0:
del self._buffer[:n]
def can_write_eof(self):
return True
def write_eof(self):
if self._closing:
return
assert self._pipe
self._closing = True
if not self._buffer:
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
def set_protocol(self, protocol):
self._protocol = protocol
def get_protocol(self):
return self._protocol
def is_closing(self):
return self._closing
def close(self):
if self._pipe is not None and not self._closing:
# write_eof is all what we needed to close the write pipe
self.write_eof()
def __del__(self, _warn=warnings.warn):
if self._pipe is not None:
_warn(f"unclosed transport {self!r}", ResourceWarning, source=self)
self._pipe.close()
def abort(self):
self._close(None)
def _fatal_error(self, exc, message='Fatal error on pipe transport'):
# should be called by exception handler only
if isinstance(exc, OSError):
if self._loop.get_debug():
logger.debug("%r: %s", self, message, exc_info=True)
else:
self._loop.call_exception_handler({
'message': message,
'exception': exc,
'transport': self,
'protocol': self._protocol,
})
self._close(exc)
def _close(self, exc=None):
self._closing = True
if self._buffer:
self._loop._remove_writer(self._fileno)
self._buffer.clear()
self._loop._remove_reader(self._fileno)
self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)
def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
try:
self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
finally:
self._pipe.close()
self._pipe = None
self._protocol = None
self._loop = None
class _UnixSubprocessTransport(base_subprocess.BaseSubprocessTransport):
def _start(self, args, shell, stdin, stdout, stderr, bufsize, **kwargs):
stdin_w = None
if (stdin == subprocess.PIPE
and (sys.platform.startswith('aix') or sys.platform == 'cygwin')):
# Use a socket pair for stdin on AIX, since it does not
# support selecting read events on the write end of a
# socket (which we use in order to detect closing of the
# other end).
stdin, stdin_w = socket.socketpair()
try:
self._proc = subprocess.Popen(
args, shell=shell, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr,
universal_newlines=False, bufsize=bufsize, **kwargs)
if stdin_w is not None:
stdin.close()
self._proc.stdin = open(stdin_w.detach(), 'wb', buffering=bufsize)
stdin_w = None
finally:
if stdin_w is not None:
stdin.close()
stdin_w.close()
class _PidfdChildWatcher:
"""Child watcher implementation using Linux's pid file descriptors.
This child watcher polls process file descriptors (pidfds) to await child
process termination. In some respects, PidfdChildWatcher is a "Goldilocks"
child watcher implementation. It doesn't require signals or threads, doesn't
interfere with any processes launched outside the event loop, and scales
linearly with the number of subprocesses launched by the event loop. The
main disadvantage is that pidfds are specific to Linux, and only work on
recent (5.3+) kernels.
"""
def add_child_handler(self, pid, callback, *args):
loop = events.get_running_loop()
pidfd = os.pidfd_open(pid)
loop._add_reader(pidfd, self._do_wait, pid, pidfd, callback, args)
def _do_wait(self, pid, pidfd, callback, args):
loop = events.get_running_loop()
loop._remove_reader(pidfd)
try:
_, status = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
except ChildProcessError:
# The child process is already reaped
# (may happen if waitpid() is called elsewhere).
returncode = 255
logger.warning(
"child process pid %d exit status already read: "
" will report returncode 255",
pid)
else:
returncode = waitstatus_to_exitcode(status)
finally:
os.close(pidfd)
callback(pid, returncode, *args)
class _ThreadedChildWatcher:
"""Threaded child watcher implementation.
The watcher uses a thread per process
for waiting for the process finish.
It doesn't require subscription on POSIX signal
but a thread creation is not free.
The watcher has O(1) complexity, its performance doesn't depend
on amount of spawn processes.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._pid_counter = itertools.count(0)
self._threads = {}
def __del__(self, _warn=warnings.warn):
threads = [thread for thread in list(self._threads.values())
if thread.is_alive()]
if threads:
_warn(f"{self.__class__} has registered but not finished child processes",
ResourceWarning,
source=self)
def add_child_handler(self, pid, callback, *args):
loop = events.get_running_loop()
thread = threading.Thread(target=self._do_waitpid,
name=f"asyncio-waitpid-{next(self._pid_counter)}",
args=(loop, pid, callback, args),
daemon=True)
self._threads[pid] = thread
thread.start()
def _do_waitpid(self, loop, expected_pid, callback, args):
assert expected_pid > 0
if hasattr(os, 'waitid'):
# Wait for the child process using waitid() on platforms which support it.
# WNOWAIT is used to avoid reaping the child process, allowing the event loop to
# reap the child process with waitpid() later in event loop thread.
# This makes the reaping of the child and notification of the return code
# atomic with respect to the event loop thread.
try:
while True:
res = os.waitid(os.P_PID, expected_pid, os.WEXITED | os.WNOWAIT)
# On macOS, waitid() with WEXITED incorrectly returns stopped
# child processes (si_code == CLD_STOPPED). Consume the stop
# notification so we wait for actual process termination.
if res.si_code == os.CLD_STOPPED:
os.waitid(os.P_PID, expected_pid, os.WSTOPPED | os.WNOHANG)
continue
break
except ChildProcessError:
# The child process is already reaped
pass
if loop.is_closed():
# loop is already closed, reap the zombie here so that it is not leaked.
pid, _ = self._reap(loop, expected_pid)
logger.warning("Loop %r that handles pid %r is closed",
loop, pid)
else:
try:
loop.call_soon_threadsafe(
self._reap_and_notify, loop, expected_pid,
callback, args)
except RuntimeError:
# The event loop was closed concurrently.
pid, _ = self._reap(loop, expected_pid)
logger.warning("Loop %r that handles pid %r is closed",
loop, pid)
else:
# Fallback for platforms that don't support waitid(): we have to
# reap the child here, which is racy with respect to send_signal()