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import unittest
from test import support
import errno
import io
import itertools
import socket
import select
import tempfile
import time
import traceback
import queue
import sys
import os
import array
import contextlib
from weakref import proxy
import signal
import math
import pickle
import struct
import random
import string
try:
import multiprocessing
except ImportError:
multiprocessing = False
try:
import fcntl
except ImportError:
fcntl = None
HOST = support.HOST
MSG = 'Michael Gilfix was here\u1234\r\n'.encode('utf-8') ## test unicode string and carriage return
try:
import _thread as thread
import threading
except ImportError:
thread = None
threading = None
try:
import _socket
except ImportError:
_socket = None
def _have_socket_can():
"""Check whether CAN sockets are supported on this host."""
try:
s = socket.socket(socket.PF_CAN, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.CAN_RAW)
except (AttributeError, OSError):
return False
else:
s.close()
return True
def _have_socket_rds():
"""Check whether RDS sockets are supported on this host."""
try:
s = socket.socket(socket.PF_RDS, socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)
except (AttributeError, OSError):
return False
else:
s.close()
return True
def _have_socket_alg():
"""Check whether AF_ALG sockets are supported on this host."""
try:
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_ALG, socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)
except (AttributeError, OSError):
return False
else:
s.close()
return True
HAVE_SOCKET_CAN = _have_socket_can()
HAVE_SOCKET_RDS = _have_socket_rds()
HAVE_SOCKET_ALG = _have_socket_alg()
# Size in bytes of the int type
SIZEOF_INT = array.array("i").itemsize
class SocketTCPTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv)
self.serv.listen()
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
class SocketUDPTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv)
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
class ThreadSafeCleanupTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Subclass of unittest.TestCase with thread-safe cleanup methods.
This subclass protects the addCleanup() and doCleanups() methods
with a recursive lock.
"""
if threading:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._cleanup_lock = threading.RLock()
def addCleanup(self, *args, **kwargs):
with self._cleanup_lock:
return super().addCleanup(*args, **kwargs)
def doCleanups(self, *args, **kwargs):
with self._cleanup_lock:
return super().doCleanups(*args, **kwargs)
class SocketCANTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""To be able to run this test, a `vcan0` CAN interface can be created with
the following commands:
# modprobe vcan
# ip link add dev vcan0 type vcan
# ifconfig vcan0 up
"""
interface = 'vcan0'
bufsize = 128
"""The CAN frame structure is defined in <linux/can.h>:
struct can_frame {
canid_t can_id; /* 32 bit CAN_ID + EFF/RTR/ERR flags */
__u8 can_dlc; /* data length code: 0 .. 8 */
__u8 data[8] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};
"""
can_frame_fmt = "=IB3x8s"
can_frame_size = struct.calcsize(can_frame_fmt)
"""The Broadcast Management Command frame structure is defined
in <linux/can/bcm.h>:
struct bcm_msg_head {
__u32 opcode;
__u32 flags;
__u32 count;
struct timeval ival1, ival2;
canid_t can_id;
__u32 nframes;
struct can_frame frames[0];
}
`bcm_msg_head` must be 8 bytes aligned because of the `frames` member (see
`struct can_frame` definition). Must use native not standard types for packing.
"""
bcm_cmd_msg_fmt = "@3I4l2I"
bcm_cmd_msg_fmt += "x" * (struct.calcsize(bcm_cmd_msg_fmt) % 8)
def setUp(self):
self.s = socket.socket(socket.PF_CAN, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.CAN_RAW)
self.addCleanup(self.s.close)
try:
self.s.bind((self.interface,))
except OSError:
self.skipTest('network interface `%s` does not exist' %
self.interface)
class SocketRDSTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""To be able to run this test, the `rds` kernel module must be loaded:
# modprobe rds
"""
bufsize = 8192
def setUp(self):
self.serv = socket.socket(socket.PF_RDS, socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)
self.addCleanup(self.serv.close)
try:
self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv)
except OSError:
self.skipTest('unable to bind RDS socket')
class ThreadableTest:
"""Threadable Test class
The ThreadableTest class makes it easy to create a threaded
client/server pair from an existing unit test. To create a
new threaded class from an existing unit test, use multiple
inheritance:
class NewClass (OldClass, ThreadableTest):
pass
This class defines two new fixture functions with obvious
purposes for overriding:
clientSetUp ()
clientTearDown ()
Any new test functions within the class must then define
tests in pairs, where the test name is preceded with a
'_' to indicate the client portion of the test. Ex:
def testFoo(self):
# Server portion
def _testFoo(self):
# Client portion
Any exceptions raised by the clients during their tests
are caught and transferred to the main thread to alert
the testing framework.
Note, the server setup function cannot call any blocking
functions that rely on the client thread during setup,
unless serverExplicitReady() is called just before
the blocking call (such as in setting up a client/server
connection and performing the accept() in setUp().
"""
def __init__(self):
# Swap the true setup function
self.__setUp = self.setUp
self.__tearDown = self.tearDown
self.setUp = self._setUp
self.tearDown = self._tearDown
def serverExplicitReady(self):
"""This method allows the server to explicitly indicate that
it wants the client thread to proceed. This is useful if the
server is about to execute a blocking routine that is
dependent upon the client thread during its setup routine."""
self.server_ready.set()
def _setUp(self):
self.wait_threads = support.wait_threads_exit()
self.wait_threads.__enter__()
self.server_ready = threading.Event()
self.client_ready = threading.Event()
self.done = threading.Event()
self.queue = queue.Queue(1)
self.server_crashed = False
# Do some munging to start the client test.
methodname = self.id()
i = methodname.rfind('.')
methodname = methodname[i+1:]
test_method = getattr(self, '_' + methodname)
self.client_thread = thread.start_new_thread(
self.clientRun, (test_method,))
try:
self.__setUp()
except:
self.server_crashed = True
raise
finally:
self.server_ready.set()
self.client_ready.wait()
def _tearDown(self):
self.__tearDown()
self.done.wait()
self.wait_threads.__exit__(None, None, None)
if self.queue.qsize():
exc = self.queue.get()
raise exc
def clientRun(self, test_func):
self.server_ready.wait()
try:
self.clientSetUp()
except BaseException as e:
self.queue.put(e)
self.clientTearDown()
return
finally:
self.client_ready.set()
if self.server_crashed:
self.clientTearDown()
return
if not hasattr(test_func, '__call__'):
raise TypeError("test_func must be a callable function")
try:
test_func()
except BaseException as e:
self.queue.put(e)
finally:
self.clientTearDown()
def clientSetUp(self):
raise NotImplementedError("clientSetUp must be implemented.")
def clientTearDown(self):
self.done.set()
thread.exit()
class ThreadedTCPSocketTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class ThreadedUDPSocketTest(SocketUDPTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketUDPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class ThreadedCANSocketTest(SocketCANTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketCANTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.PF_CAN, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.CAN_RAW)
try:
self.cli.bind((self.interface,))
except OSError:
# skipTest should not be called here, and will be called in the
# server instead
pass
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class ThreadedRDSSocketTest(SocketRDSTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketRDSTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.PF_RDS, socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)
try:
# RDS sockets must be bound explicitly to send or receive data
self.cli.bind((HOST, 0))
self.cli_addr = self.cli.getsockname()
except OSError:
# skipTest should not be called here, and will be called in the
# server instead
pass
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class SocketConnectedTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest):
"""Socket tests for client-server connection.
self.cli_conn is a client socket connected to the server. The
setUp() method guarantees that it is connected to the server.
"""
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def setUp(self):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.setUp(self)
# Indicate explicitly we're ready for the client thread to
# proceed and then perform the blocking call to accept
self.serverExplicitReady()
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
self.cli_conn = conn
def tearDown(self):
self.cli_conn.close()
self.cli_conn = None
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.tearDown(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientSetUp(self)
self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port))
self.serv_conn = self.cli
def clientTearDown(self):
self.serv_conn.close()
self.serv_conn = None
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientTearDown(self)
class SocketPairTest(unittest.TestCase, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def setUp(self):
self.serv, self.cli = socket.socketpair()
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
def clientSetUp(self):
pass
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
# The following classes are used by the sendmsg()/recvmsg() tests.
# Combining, for instance, ConnectedStreamTestMixin and TCPTestBase
# gives a drop-in replacement for SocketConnectedTest, but different
# address families can be used, and the attributes serv_addr and
# cli_addr will be set to the addresses of the endpoints.
class SocketTestBase(unittest.TestCase):
"""A base class for socket tests.
Subclasses must provide methods newSocket() to return a new socket
and bindSock(sock) to bind it to an unused address.
Creates a socket self.serv and sets self.serv_addr to its address.
"""
def setUp(self):
self.serv = self.newSocket()
self.bindServer()
def bindServer(self):
"""Bind server socket and set self.serv_addr to its address."""
self.bindSock(self.serv)
self.serv_addr = self.serv.getsockname()
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
class SocketListeningTestMixin(SocketTestBase):
"""Mixin to listen on the server socket."""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.serv.listen()
class ThreadedSocketTestMixin(ThreadSafeCleanupTestCase, SocketTestBase,
ThreadableTest):
"""Mixin to add client socket and allow client/server tests.
Client socket is self.cli and its address is self.cli_addr. See
ThreadableTest for usage information.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = self.newClientSocket()
self.bindClient()
def newClientSocket(self):
"""Return a new socket for use as client."""
return self.newSocket()
def bindClient(self):
"""Bind client socket and set self.cli_addr to its address."""
self.bindSock(self.cli)
self.cli_addr = self.cli.getsockname()
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class ConnectedStreamTestMixin(SocketListeningTestMixin,
ThreadedSocketTestMixin):
"""Mixin to allow client/server stream tests with connected client.
Server's socket representing connection to client is self.cli_conn
and client's connection to server is self.serv_conn. (Based on
SocketConnectedTest.)
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
# Indicate explicitly we're ready for the client thread to
# proceed and then perform the blocking call to accept
self.serverExplicitReady()
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
self.cli_conn = conn
def tearDown(self):
self.cli_conn.close()
self.cli_conn = None
super().tearDown()
def clientSetUp(self):
super().clientSetUp()
self.cli.connect(self.serv_addr)
self.serv_conn = self.cli
def clientTearDown(self):
try:
self.serv_conn.close()
self.serv_conn = None
except AttributeError:
pass
super().clientTearDown()
class UnixSocketTestBase(SocketTestBase):
"""Base class for Unix-domain socket tests."""
# This class is used for file descriptor passing tests, so we
# create the sockets in a private directory so that other users
# can't send anything that might be problematic for a privileged
# user running the tests.
def setUp(self):
self.dir_path = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.addCleanup(os.rmdir, self.dir_path)
super().setUp()
def bindSock(self, sock):
path = tempfile.mktemp(dir=self.dir_path)
support.bind_unix_socket(sock, path)
self.addCleanup(support.unlink, path)
class UnixStreamBase(UnixSocketTestBase):
"""Base class for Unix-domain SOCK_STREAM tests."""
def newSocket(self):
return socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
class InetTestBase(SocketTestBase):
"""Base class for IPv4 socket tests."""
host = HOST
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.port = self.serv_addr[1]
def bindSock(self, sock):
support.bind_port(sock, host=self.host)
class TCPTestBase(InetTestBase):
"""Base class for TCP-over-IPv4 tests."""
def newSocket(self):
return socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
class UDPTestBase(InetTestBase):
"""Base class for UDP-over-IPv4 tests."""
def newSocket(self):
return socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
class SCTPStreamBase(InetTestBase):
"""Base class for SCTP tests in one-to-one (SOCK_STREAM) mode."""
def newSocket(self):
return socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM,
socket.IPPROTO_SCTP)
class Inet6TestBase(InetTestBase):
"""Base class for IPv6 socket tests."""
host = support.HOSTv6
class UDP6TestBase(Inet6TestBase):
"""Base class for UDP-over-IPv6 tests."""
def newSocket(self):
return socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# Test-skipping decorators for use with ThreadableTest.
def skipWithClientIf(condition, reason):
"""Skip decorated test if condition is true, add client_skip decorator.
If the decorated object is not a class, sets its attribute
"client_skip" to a decorator which will return an empty function
if the test is to be skipped, or the original function if it is
not. This can be used to avoid running the client part of a
skipped test when using ThreadableTest.
"""
def client_pass(*args, **kwargs):
pass
def skipdec(obj):
retval = unittest.skip(reason)(obj)
if not isinstance(obj, type):
retval.client_skip = lambda f: client_pass
return retval
def noskipdec(obj):
if not (isinstance(obj, type) or hasattr(obj, "client_skip")):
obj.client_skip = lambda f: f
return obj
return skipdec if condition else noskipdec
def requireAttrs(obj, *attributes):
"""Skip decorated test if obj is missing any of the given attributes.
Sets client_skip attribute as skipWithClientIf() does.
"""
missing = [name for name in attributes if not hasattr(obj, name)]
return skipWithClientIf(
missing, "don't have " + ", ".join(name for name in missing))
def requireSocket(*args):
"""Skip decorated test if a socket cannot be created with given arguments.
When an argument is given as a string, will use the value of that
attribute of the socket module, or skip the test if it doesn't
exist. Sets client_skip attribute as skipWithClientIf() does.
"""
err = None
missing = [obj for obj in args if
isinstance(obj, str) and not hasattr(socket, obj)]
if missing:
err = "don't have " + ", ".join(name for name in missing)
else:
callargs = [getattr(socket, obj) if isinstance(obj, str) else obj
for obj in args]
try:
s = socket.socket(*callargs)
except OSError as e:
# XXX: check errno?
err = str(e)
else:
s.close()
return skipWithClientIf(
err is not None,
"can't create socket({0}): {1}".format(
", ".join(str(o) for o in args), err))
#######################################################################
## Begin Tests
class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_SocketType_is_socketobject(self):
import _socket
self.assertTrue(socket.SocketType is _socket.socket)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertIsInstance(s, socket.SocketType)
s.close()
def test_repr(self):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
with s:
self.assertIn('fd=%i' % s.fileno(), repr(s))
self.assertIn('family=%s' % socket.AF_INET, repr(s))
self.assertIn('type=%s' % socket.SOCK_STREAM, repr(s))
self.assertIn('proto=0', repr(s))
self.assertNotIn('raddr', repr(s))
s.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0))
self.assertIn('laddr', repr(s))
self.assertIn(str(s.getsockname()), repr(s))
self.assertIn('[closed]', repr(s))
self.assertNotIn('laddr', repr(s))
@unittest.skipUnless(_socket is not None, 'need _socket module')
def test_csocket_repr(self):
s = _socket.socket(_socket.AF_INET, _socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
expected = ('<socket object, fd=%s, family=%s, type=%s, proto=%s>'
% (s.fileno(), s.family, s.type, s.proto))
self.assertEqual(repr(s), expected)
finally:
s.close()
expected = ('<socket object, fd=-1, family=%s, type=%s, proto=%s>'
% (s.family, s.type, s.proto))
self.assertEqual(repr(s), expected)
def test_weakref(self):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
p = proxy(s)
self.assertEqual(p.fileno(), s.fileno())
s.close()
s = None
try:
p.fileno()
except ReferenceError:
pass
else:
self.fail('Socket proxy still exists')
def testSocketError(self):
# Testing socket module exceptions
msg = "Error raising socket exception (%s)."
with self.assertRaises(OSError, msg=msg % 'OSError'):
raise OSError
with self.assertRaises(OSError, msg=msg % 'socket.herror'):
raise socket.herror
with self.assertRaises(OSError, msg=msg % 'socket.gaierror'):
raise socket.gaierror
def testSendtoErrors(self):
# Testing that sendto doesn't mask failures. See #10169.
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
self.addCleanup(s.close)
s.bind(('', 0))
sockname = s.getsockname()
# 2 args
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto('\u2620', sockname)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception),
"a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'")
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(5j, sockname)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception),
"a bytes-like object is required, not 'complex'")
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo', None)
self.assertIn('not NoneType',str(cm.exception))
# 3 args
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto('\u2620', 0, sockname)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception),
"a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'")
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(5j, 0, sockname)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception),
"a bytes-like object is required, not 'complex'")
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo', 0, None)
self.assertIn('not NoneType', str(cm.exception))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo', 'bar', sockname)
self.assertIn('an integer is required', str(cm.exception))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo', None, None)
self.assertIn('an integer is required', str(cm.exception))
# wrong number of args
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo')
self.assertIn('(1 given)', str(cm.exception))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
s.sendto(b'foo', 0, sockname, 4)
self.assertIn('(4 given)', str(cm.exception))
def testCrucialConstants(self):
# Testing for mission critical constants
socket.AF_INET
socket.SOCK_STREAM
socket.SOCK_DGRAM
socket.SOCK_RAW
socket.SOCK_RDM
socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET
socket.SOL_SOCKET
socket.SO_REUSEADDR
def testHostnameRes(self):
# Testing hostname resolution mechanisms
hostname = socket.gethostname()
try:
ip = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
except OSError:
# Probably name lookup wasn't set up right; skip this test
self.skipTest('name lookup failure')
self.assertTrue(ip.find('.') >= 0, "Error resolving host to ip.")
try:
hname, aliases, ipaddrs = socket.gethostbyaddr(ip)
except OSError:
# Probably a similar problem as above; skip this test
self.skipTest('name lookup failure')
all_host_names = [hostname, hname] + aliases
fqhn = socket.getfqdn(ip)
if not fqhn in all_host_names:
self.fail("Error testing host resolution mechanisms. (fqdn: %s, all: %s)" % (fqhn, repr(all_host_names)))
def test_host_resolution(self):
for addr in [support.HOST, '10.0.0.1', '255.255.255.255']:
self.assertEqual(socket.gethostbyname(addr), addr)
# we don't test support.HOSTv6 because there's a chance it doesn't have
# a matching name entry (e.g. 'ip6-localhost')
for host in [support.HOST]:
self.assertIn(host, socket.gethostbyaddr(host)[2])
def test_host_resolution_bad_address(self):
# These are all malformed IP addresses and expected not to resolve to
# any result. But some ISPs, e.g. AWS, may successfully resolve these
# IPs.
explanation = (
"resolving an invalid IP address did not raise OSError; "
"can be caused by a broken DNS server"
)
for addr in ['0.1.1.~1', '1+.1.1.1', '::1q', '::1::2',
'1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1']:
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
socket.gethostbyname(addr)
with self.assertRaises(OSError, msg=explanation):
socket.gethostbyaddr(addr)
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, 'sethostname'), "test needs socket.sethostname()")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, 'gethostname'), "test needs socket.gethostname()")
def test_sethostname(self):
oldhn = socket.gethostname()
try:
socket.sethostname('new')
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.EPERM:
self.skipTest("test should be run as root")
else:
raise
try:
# running test as root!
self.assertEqual(socket.gethostname(), 'new')
# Should work with bytes objects too
socket.sethostname(b'bar')
self.assertEqual(socket.gethostname(), 'bar')
finally:
socket.sethostname(oldhn)
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, 'if_nameindex'),
'socket.if_nameindex() not available.')
def testInterfaceNameIndex(self):
interfaces = socket.if_nameindex()
for index, name in interfaces:
self.assertIsInstance(index, int)
self.assertIsInstance(name, str)
# interface indices are non-zero integers
self.assertGreater(index, 0)
_index = socket.if_nametoindex(name)
self.assertIsInstance(_index, int)
self.assertEqual(index, _index)
_name = socket.if_indextoname(index)
self.assertIsInstance(_name, str)
self.assertEqual(name, _name)
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, 'if_nameindex'),
'socket.if_nameindex() not available.')
def testInvalidInterfaceNameIndex(self):
# test nonexistent interface index/name
self.assertRaises(OSError, socket.if_indextoname, 0)
self.assertRaises(OSError, socket.if_nametoindex, '_DEADBEEF')
# test with invalid values
self.assertRaises(TypeError, socket.if_nametoindex, 0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, socket.if_indextoname, '_DEADBEEF')
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(sys, 'getrefcount'),
'test needs sys.getrefcount()')
def testRefCountGetNameInfo(self):
# Testing reference count for getnameinfo
try:
# On some versions, this loses a reference
orig = sys.getrefcount(__name__)
socket.getnameinfo(__name__,0)
except TypeError:
if sys.getrefcount(__name__) != orig:
self.fail("socket.getnameinfo loses a reference")
def testInterpreterCrash(self):
# Making sure getnameinfo doesn't crash the interpreter
try:
# On some versions, this crashes the interpreter.
socket.getnameinfo(('x', 0, 0, 0), 0)
except OSError:
pass
def testNtoH(self):
# This just checks that htons etc. are their own inverse,
# when looking at the lower 16 or 32 bits.
sizes = {socket.htonl: 32, socket.ntohl: 32,
socket.htons: 16, socket.ntohs: 16}
for func, size in sizes.items():
mask = (1<<size) - 1
for i in (0, 1, 0xffff, ~0xffff, 2, 0x01234567, 0x76543210):
self.assertEqual(i & mask, func(func(i&mask)) & mask)
swapped = func(mask)
self.assertEqual(swapped & mask, mask)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, func, 1<<34)
@support.cpython_only
def testNtoHErrors(self):
good_values = [ 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3 ]
bad_values = [ -1, -2, -3, -1, -2, -3 ]
for k in good_values:
socket.ntohl(k)
socket.ntohs(k)
socket.htonl(k)
socket.htons(k)
for k in bad_values:
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.ntohl, k)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.ntohs, k)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.htonl, k)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.htons, k)
def testGetServBy(self):
eq = self.assertEqual
# Find one service that exists, then check all the related interfaces.
# I've ordered this by protocols that have both a tcp and udp
# protocol, at least for modern Linuxes.
if (sys.platform.startswith(('freebsd', 'netbsd', 'gnukfreebsd'))
or sys.platform in ('linux', 'darwin')):
# avoid the 'echo' service on this platform, as there is an
# assumption breaking non-standard port/protocol entry
services = ('daytime', 'qotd', 'domain')
else:
services = ('echo', 'daytime', 'domain')
for service in services:
try:
port = socket.getservbyname(service, 'tcp')
break
except OSError:
pass
else:
raise OSError
# Try same call with optional protocol omitted
port2 = socket.getservbyname(service)
eq(port, port2)
# Try udp, but don't barf if it doesn't exist
try:
udpport = socket.getservbyname(service, 'udp')
except OSError:
udpport = None
else:
eq(udpport, port)
# Now make sure the lookup by port returns the same service name
eq(socket.getservbyport(port2), service)
eq(socket.getservbyport(port, 'tcp'), service)
if udpport is not None:
eq(socket.getservbyport(udpport, 'udp'), service)
# Make sure getservbyport does not accept out of range ports.
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.getservbyport, -1)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.getservbyport, 65536)
def testDefaultTimeout(self):
# Testing default timeout
# The default timeout should initially be None
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), None)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), None)
s.close()
# Set the default timeout to 10, and see if it propagates
socket.setdefaulttimeout(10)
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), 10)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), 10)
s.close()
# Reset the default timeout to None, and see if it propagates
socket.setdefaulttimeout(None)
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), None)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), None)
s.close()
# Check that setting it to an invalid value raises ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, socket.setdefaulttimeout, -1)
# Check that setting it to an invalid type raises TypeError
self.assertRaises(TypeError, socket.setdefaulttimeout, "spam")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, 'inet_aton'),
'test needs socket.inet_aton()')
def testIPv4_inet_aton_fourbytes(self):
# Test that issue1008086 and issue767150 are fixed.
# It must return 4 bytes.
self.assertEqual(b'\x00'*4, socket.inet_aton('0.0.0.0'))