import "fmt"fmt is the name of a package that includes a variety of functions related to formatting and output to the screen. Bundling code in this way serves 3 purposes:
- It reduces the chance of having overlapping names. This keeps our function names short and succinct
- It organizes code so that its easier to find code you want to reuse.
- It speeds up the compiler by only requiring recompilation of smaller chunks of a program. Although we use the package
fmt, we don't have to recompile it every time we change our program.
imports 应该按照字母顺序排序,并且按照,标准库,三方,二方,一方的顺序分节。特殊情况下,如有引用顺序的需求,通过空行实现。