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javascript-1
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JavaScript-Design-Patterns
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The-Command-Pattern
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4 - Types of commands.js
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master
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javascript-1
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JavaScript-Design-Patterns
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The-Command-Pattern
/
4 - Types of commands.js
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/* SimpleCommand, a loosely coupled, simple command class. */
// 简单命令对象
// 这种情况下的命令对象所起的作用只不过是把现有接受者的操作与调用者绑定在一起
// 它们与客户、接受者和调用者之间只是松散地耦合在一起
var
SimpleCommand
=
function
(
receiver
)
{
// implements Command
this
.
receiver
=
receiver
;
}
;
SimpleCommand
.
prototype
.
execute
=
function
(
)
{
this
.
receiver
.
action
(
)
;
}
;
/* ComplexCommand, a tightly coupled, complex command class. */
// 复杂命令对象
// 封装这一套复杂指令的命令对象,这种命令对象实际上没有接受者,因为它自己提供了操作的具体实现。
var
ComplexCommand
=
function
(
)
{
// implements Command
this
.
logger
=
new
Logger
(
)
;
this
.
xhrHandler
=
XhrManager
.
createXhrHandler
(
)
;
this
.
parameters
=
{
}
;
}
;
ComplexCommand
.
prototype
=
{
setParameter
:
function
(
key
,
value
)
{
this
.
parameters
[
key
]
=
value
;
}
,
// 把所有的实现相关操作的代码都包含在其内部,而不是把操作委托给接受者实现。
execute
:
function
(
)
{
this
.
logger
.
log
(
'Executing command'
)
;
var
postArray
=
[
]
;
for
(
var
key
in
this
.
parameters
)
{
postArray
.
push
(
key
+
'='
+
this
.
parameters
[
key
]
)
;
}
var
postString
=
postArray
.
join
(
'&'
)
;
this
.
xhrHandler
.
request
(
'POST'
,
'script.php'
,
function
(
)
{
}
,
postString
)
;
}
}
;
/* GreyAreaCommand, somewhere between simple and complex. */
// 灰色地带,有些命令对象不但封装了接收者操作,而且其execute方法也具有一些实现代码
var
GreyAreaCommand
=
function
(
recevier
)
{
// implements Command
this
.
logger
=
new
Logger
(
)
;
this
.
receiver
=
receiver
;
}
;
GreyAreaCommand
.
prototype
.
execute
=
function
(
)
{
this
.
logger
.
log
(
'Executing command'
)
;
this
.
receiver
.
prepareAction
(
)
;
this
.
receiver
.
action
(
)
;
}
;
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