|
| 1 | +.. Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| 2 | +.. or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| 3 | +.. distributed with this work for additional information |
| 4 | +.. regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| 5 | +.. to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 6 | +.. "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| 7 | +.. with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 8 | +
|
| 9 | +.. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 10 | +
|
| 11 | +.. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| 12 | +.. software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| 13 | +.. "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| 14 | +.. KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| 15 | +.. specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| 16 | +.. under the License. |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | +================ |
| 19 | +C Data Interface |
| 20 | +================ |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +.. contents:: |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +Arrow supports exchanging data without copying or serialization within the same process |
| 25 | +through the :ref:`c-data-interface`, even between different language runtimes. |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +Java to Python |
| 28 | +-------------- |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +Use this guide to implement :doc:`Java to Python <../python/integration/python_java.rst>` |
| 31 | +communication using the C Data Interface. |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +Java to C++ |
| 34 | +----------- |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +Example: Share an Int64 array from C++ to Java: |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +**C++ Side** |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +Use this guide to :doc:`compile arrow <../developers/cpp/building.rst>` library: |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +.. code-block:: shell |
| 43 | +
|
| 44 | + $ git clone https://github.com/apache/arrow.git |
| 45 | + $ cd arrow/cpp |
| 46 | + $ mkdir build # from inside the `cpp` subdirectory |
| 47 | + $ cd build |
| 48 | + $ cmake .. --preset ninja-debug-minimal |
| 49 | + $ cmake --build . |
| 50 | + $ tree debug/ |
| 51 | + debug/ |
| 52 | + ├── libarrow.800.0.0.dylib |
| 53 | + ├── libarrow.800.dylib -> libarrow.800.0.0.dylib |
| 54 | + └── libarrow.dylib -> libarrow.800.dylib |
| 55 | +
|
| 56 | +Implement a function in CDataCppBridge.h that exports an array via the C Data Interface: |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +.. code-block:: cpp |
| 59 | +
|
| 60 | + #include <iostream> |
| 61 | + #include <arrow/api.h> |
| 62 | + #include <arrow/c/bridge.h> |
| 63 | +
|
| 64 | + void FillInt64Array(const uintptr_t c_schema_ptr, const uintptr_t c_array_ptr) { |
| 65 | + arrow::Int64Builder builder; |
| 66 | + builder.Append(1); |
| 67 | + builder.Append(2); |
| 68 | + builder.Append(3); |
| 69 | + builder.AppendNull(); |
| 70 | + builder.Append(5); |
| 71 | + builder.Append(6); |
| 72 | + builder.Append(7); |
| 73 | + builder.Append(8); |
| 74 | + builder.Append(9); |
| 75 | + builder.Append(10); |
| 76 | + std::shared_ptr<arrow::Array> array = *builder.Finish(); |
| 77 | +
|
| 78 | + struct ArrowSchema* c_schema = reinterpret_cast<struct ArrowSchema*>(c_schema_ptr); |
| 79 | + auto c_schema_status = arrow::ExportType(*array->type(), c_schema); |
| 80 | + if (!c_schema_status.ok()) c_schema_status.Abort(); |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | + struct ArrowArray* c_array = reinterpret_cast<struct ArrowArray*>(c_array_ptr); |
| 83 | + auto c_array_status = arrow::ExportArray(*array, c_array); |
| 84 | + if (!c_array_status.ok()) c_array_status.Abort(); |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | +
|
| 87 | +**Java Side** |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +For this example, we will use `JavaCPP`_ to call our C++ function from Java, |
| 90 | +without writing JNI bindings ourselves. |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +.. code-block:: xml |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | + <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| 95 | + <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" |
| 96 | + xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" |
| 97 | + xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> |
| 98 | + <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> |
| 99 | +
|
| 100 | + <groupId>org.example</groupId> |
| 101 | + <artifactId>java-cdata-example</artifactId> |
| 102 | + <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> |
| 103 | +
|
| 104 | + <properties> |
| 105 | + <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source> |
| 106 | + <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target> |
| 107 | + <arrow.version>8.0.0</arrow.version> |
| 108 | + </properties> |
| 109 | + <dependencies> |
| 110 | + <dependency> |
| 111 | + <groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId> |
| 112 | + <artifactId>javacpp</artifactId> |
| 113 | + <version>1.5.7</version> |
| 114 | + </dependency> |
| 115 | + <dependency> |
| 116 | + <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId> |
| 117 | + <artifactId>arrow-c-data</artifactId> |
| 118 | + <version>${arrow.version}</version> |
| 119 | + </dependency> |
| 120 | + <dependency> |
| 121 | + <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId> |
| 122 | + <artifactId>arrow-vector</artifactId> |
| 123 | + <version>${arrow.version}</version> |
| 124 | + </dependency> |
| 125 | + <dependency> |
| 126 | + <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId> |
| 127 | + <artifactId>arrow-memory-core</artifactId> |
| 128 | + <version>${arrow.version}</version> |
| 129 | + </dependency> |
| 130 | + <dependency> |
| 131 | + <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId> |
| 132 | + <artifactId>arrow-memory-netty</artifactId> |
| 133 | + <version>${arrow.version}</version> |
| 134 | + </dependency> |
| 135 | + <dependency> |
| 136 | + <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId> |
| 137 | + <artifactId>arrow-format</artifactId> |
| 138 | + <version>${arrow.version}</version> |
| 139 | + </dependency> |
| 140 | + </dependencies> |
| 141 | + </project> |
| 142 | +
|
| 143 | +.. code-block:: java |
| 144 | +
|
| 145 | + import org.bytedeco.javacpp.annotation.Platform; |
| 146 | + import org.bytedeco.javacpp.annotation.Properties; |
| 147 | + import org.bytedeco.javacpp.tools.InfoMap; |
| 148 | + import org.bytedeco.javacpp.tools.InfoMapper; |
| 149 | +
|
| 150 | + @Properties( |
| 151 | + target = "CDataJavaToCppExample", |
| 152 | + value = @Platform( |
| 153 | + include = { |
| 154 | + "CDataCppBridge.h" |
| 155 | + }, |
| 156 | + compiler = {"cpp11"}, |
| 157 | + linkpath = {"/arrow/cpp/build/debug/"}, |
| 158 | + link = {"arrow"} |
| 159 | + ) |
| 160 | + ) |
| 161 | + public class CDataJavaConfig implements InfoMapper { |
| 162 | +
|
| 163 | + @Override |
| 164 | + public void map(InfoMap infoMap) { |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | +
|
| 168 | +.. code-block:: shell |
| 169 | +
|
| 170 | + # Compile our Java code |
| 171 | + $ javac -cp javacpp-1.5.7.jar CDataJavaConfig.java |
| 172 | +
|
| 173 | + # Generate CDataInterfaceLibrary |
| 174 | + $ java -jar javacpp-1.5.7.jar CDataJavaConfig.java |
| 175 | +
|
| 176 | + # Generate libjniCDataInterfaceLibrary.dylib |
| 177 | + $ java -jar javacpp-1.5.7.jar CDataJavaToCppExample.java |
| 178 | +
|
| 179 | + # Validate libjniCDataInterfaceLibrary.dylib created |
| 180 | + $ otool -L macosx-x86_64/libjniCDataJavaToCppExample.dylib |
| 181 | + macosx-x86_64/libjniCDataJavaToCppExample.dylib: |
| 182 | + libjniCDataJavaToCppExample.dylib (compatibility version 0.0.0, current version 0.0.0) |
| 183 | + @rpath/libarrow.800.dylib (compatibility version 800.0.0, current version 800.0.0) |
| 184 | + /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1200.3.0) |
| 185 | + /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1311.0.0) |
| 186 | +
|
| 187 | +**Java Test** |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +Let's create a Java class to test our bridge: |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +.. code-block:: java |
| 192 | +
|
| 193 | + import org.apache.arrow.c.ArrowArray; |
| 194 | + import org.apache.arrow.c.ArrowSchema; |
| 195 | + import org.apache.arrow.c.Data; |
| 196 | + import org.apache.arrow.memory.BufferAllocator; |
| 197 | + import org.apache.arrow.memory.RootAllocator; |
| 198 | + import org.apache.arrow.vector.BigIntVector; |
| 199 | +
|
| 200 | + public class TestCDataInterface { |
| 201 | + public static void main(String[] args) { |
| 202 | + try( |
| 203 | + BufferAllocator allocator = new RootAllocator(); |
| 204 | + ArrowSchema arrowSchema = ArrowSchema.allocateNew(allocator); |
| 205 | + ArrowArray arrowArray = ArrowArray.allocateNew(allocator) |
| 206 | + ){ |
| 207 | + CDataJavaToCppExample.FillInt64Array( |
| 208 | + arrowSchema.memoryAddress(), arrowArray.memoryAddress()); |
| 209 | + try( |
| 210 | + BigIntVector bigIntVector = (BigIntVector) Data.importVector( |
| 211 | + allocator, arrowArray, arrowSchema, null) |
| 212 | + ){ |
| 213 | + System.out.println("C++-allocated array: " + bigIntVector); |
| 214 | + } |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + } |
| 217 | + } |
| 218 | +
|
| 219 | +.. code-block:: shell |
| 220 | +
|
| 221 | + C++-allocated array: [1, 2, 3, null, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10] |
| 222 | +
|
| 223 | +.. _`JavaCPP`: https://github.com/bytedeco/javacpp |
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