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wms_essential ignored when used with COMPOSITE, COMPOP "multiply" #7340

Description

@pkai2000

Description:
I configured a raster overlay layer in my mapfile, using a remote WMS hillshade service on top of a basemap. The overlay is combined with the base layer using a COMPOSITE block (COMPOP "multiply").

Here is the relevant layer configuration:

LAYER
  NAME "Hillshade_Overlay"
  PROCESSING "RESAMPLE=AVERAGE"
  PROCESSING "OVERSAMPLE_RATIO=1" 
  PROJECTION
    "init=epsg:2180"
  END
  TYPE RASTER
  STATUS DEFAULT
  CONNECTION "https://mapy.geoportal.gov.pl/wss/service/PZGIK/NMT/GRID1/WMS/ShadedRelief?"
  CONNECTIONTYPE WMS
  METADATA
    "wms_srs"             "EPSG:2180"
    "wms_name"            "Raster"
    "wms_server_version"  "1.3.0"
    "wms_format"          "image/png"
    "wms_transparent"     "TRUE"
    "wms_essential"       "1"
  END

  COMPOSITE
    COMPOP "multiply"
    OPACITY 70
  END
END

Observed behavior:

When the remote WMS fails to deliver a tile (e.g. due to server overload), the base layer is still rendered, but without the overlay.

This happens even though "wms_essential" "1" is set.

Expected behavior:

With "wms_essential" "1", no tile should be rendered at all if the overlay WMS fails.

If I remove the COMPOSITE block, the behavior is as expected: MapServer returns an error instead of rendering the base layer without overlay.

Environment:

mapserv -v
MapServer version 8.4.0 PROJ version 9.4 GDAL version 3.11 OUTPUT=PNG OUTPUT=JPEG OUTPUT=KML SUPPORTS=PROJ SUPPORTS=AGG SUPPORTS=FREETYPE SUPPORTS=CAIRO SUPPORTS=ICONV SUPPORTS=FRIBIDI SUPPORTS=WMS_SERVER SUPPORTS=WMS_CLIENT SUPPORTS=WFS_SERVER SUPPORTS=WFS_CLIENT SUPPORTS=WCS_SERVER SUPPORTS=OGCAPI_SERVER SUPPORTS=FASTCGI SUPPORTS=THREADS SUPPORTS=GEOS SUPPORTS=PBF INPUT=JPEG INPUT=POSTGIS INPUT=OGR INPUT=GDAL INPUT=SHAPEFILE INPUT=FLATGEOBUF

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

Summary:
It seems that wms_essential=1 is ignored when the layer is used with COMPOSITE. Instead of blocking output, MapServer silently renders the base layer without the overlay.

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