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java-juc-CountDownLatch.java
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java-juc-CountDownLatch.java
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----------------------------
CountDownLatch
|
----------------------------
#
在完成某些运算的时候
,
只有其他的运算全部完成
,
当前运算才会执行
#
和
CyclicBarrier
的区别
CountDownLatch
:
一个或者多个线程
,
等待其他多个线程完成某件事情之后才能执行
*
重点是一个线程
(
多个线程_等待
,
而其他的N个线程在完成某件事情之后
,
可以终止
,
也可以等待
CyclicBarrier
:
多个线程互相等待
,
直到到达同一个同步点
,
再继续一起执行
*
重点是多个线程
,
在任意一个线程没有完成
,
所有的线程都必须等待
#
创建
CountDownLatch
countDownLatch
=
new
CountDownLatch
(
5
);
*
创建的时候
,
就指定一个基数
#
方法
countDown
();
*
在基数上减1
,
当值为0的时候
,
countDownLatch
await
();
*
阻塞
,
等待其他线程执行完
,
直到基数
==
0
*
其实本身就是个循环检测
boolean
await
(
long
timeout
,
TimeUnit
unit
)
*
设置超时时间
long
getCount
()
*
返回count
#
demo
CountDownLatch
countDownLatch
=
new
CountDownLatch
(
5
);
//启动多线程执行,当有线程执行完毕后,执行该api
countDownLatch
.
countDown
();
//主线程阻塞,直到 countDownLatch 基数 == 0
countDownLatch
.
await
();
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