pane

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pane"

English

Pronunciation

• (pane–pain merger)
  • As a diphthong
    • (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈpeɪ̯n/, [ˈpʰeɪ̯n]

      • Audio (US):

        (file)

    • (Australia, New Zealand) IPA^(key): /ˈpæɪ̯n/, [ˈpʰæ̝ɪ̯n]
  • As a monophthong
    • (India) IPA^(key): /ˈpeːn/, [ˈpeːn]
    • (Scotland) IPA^(key): /ˈpen/, [ˈpen]
• (without the pane–pain merger)
  • (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈpeːn/, [ˈpeːn]
• Rhymes: -eɪn
• Hyphenation: pane
• Homophone: pain (pane–pain merger)

Etymology 1

From Middle English pane, pan, from Old French pan, from Latin pannus, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”). Doublet of pagne and pannus.

Noun

pane (plural panes)

1. An individual sheet of glass or other transparent material in a window, door, etc.

   Synonym: windowpane

   We need doubling glazing as this window pane lets out lots of heat.

   Perspex panes

   • 1895, Hall Caine, Graih my Chree (poem):

     From a flying cloud came a lightning flash//A pane of the window fell in with a crash

2. (computing, graphical user interface) A portion of a user interface that typically makes up part of a larger window and may be docked or snapped into position.
3. A division; a distinct piece or compartment of any surface.
4. A square of a checkered or plaid pattern.
5. One of the openings in a slashed garment, showing the bright colored silk, or the like, within; hence, the piece of colored or other stuff so shown.
6. (architecture) A compartment of a surface, or a flat space; hence, one side or face of a building.

   metal panes on an outhouse

   An octagonal tower is said to have eight panes.

7. A subdivision of an irrigated surface between a feeder and an outlet drain.

   way-panes

8. One of the flat surfaces, or facets, of any object having several sides.

   Synonym: panel

   wooden panes of an insulation box

9. One of the eight facets surrounding the table of a brilliant-cut diamond.
10. (philately) A set of postage stamps of the same kind, as part of a single (printed) sheet. An individual pane might be sent to a post office for public purchase.

    pane of stamps

    • 1913, Alexander Joseph Sefi, The Postage Stamps of Malta:

      These local stamps were all printed in large sheets of 240 stamps, arranged in four panes of sixty stamps each, ten rows of six

Synonyms

• (sheet of glass): glass

Hyponyms

• (sheet of glass): window pane

Derived terms

• dual-pane
• multipane
• paneless
• pane of glass
• repane
• single pane of glass
• thermopane
• tri-pane
• ventipane
• windowpane

Descendants

• → Japanese: ペイン (pein)

Translations

individual sheet of glass — see window pane

a layer in the build-up of a GUI

• Armenian: փեղկ (hy) (pʻeġk)
• Finnish: ruutu (fi)
• Galician: panel
• Irish: ^{(please verify)} pána m
• Italian: ^{(please verify)} pannello (it)
• Māori: pihanga
• Russian: пане́ль (ru) f (panɛ́lʹ)

Verb

pane (third-person singular simple present panes, present participle paning, simple past and past participle paned)

1. (transitive) To fit with panes.
   • 1985, Edward M. Baras, The Symphony Book, page 91:

     For example, by paning the glass horizontally (putting a single horizontal slat through the middle of the window), it almost looks as if you installed two windows.

References

• “pane”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Etymology 2

Noun

pane (plural panes)

1. Alternative spelling of peen.

Anagrams

• -pnea, neap, NEPA, Pena, NAPE, pena, pean, nape

Corsican

Alternative forms

• panu

Noun

pane m (plural pani)

1. bread

References

• “pane” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpanɛ]

Noun

pane

1. vocative singular of pán
2. vocative singular of pan

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑneˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝ne̞(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑne
• Syllabification^(key): pa‧ne
• Hyphenation^(key): pa‧ne

Verb

pane

1. inflection of panna:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• Pena, apen

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pan/

• Audio (France (Toulouse)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

Verb

pane

1. inflection of paner:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Hawaiian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.ne/, [ˈpɐ.ne]

Noun

pane

1. answer

Verb

pane

1. (transitive) to answer, reply

Derived terms

• hoʻopane (causative)
• panena (“answer”)
• panepane (reduplicated form)

Further reading

• pane in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.ne/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ane
• Hyphenation: pà‧ne

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin pānem, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).

Noun

pane m (plural pani, diminutive panétto or panettìno or panèllo or panìno, augmentative (uncommon) panóne, pejorative panàccio)

1. bread
2. block (of butter, etc.)
3. (agriculture) block of soil around a plant being transported

Related terms

• impanare, panare
• pagnotta
• panaccio
• pandoro
• panetteria
• panettiere
• panetto
• panettone
• panforte
• pangrattato
• paniere
• panificare
• panificio
• panino
• panpepato

Etymology 2

Probably from Latin pānus (“thread (wound on a bobbin)”).

Noun

pane m (plural pani)

1. thread (of a screw)

Anagrams

• nepa, pena

Kapampangan

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pəˈne/ [pəˈnɛ]

Adjective

pane

1. frequent

   Synonyms: puru, lagi, maralas, parati

2. continuous; nonstop

   Synonyms: tuki-tuki, sundu-sundu, alang-patugut

Derived terms

• manenaya
• manenayan
• pane-pane
• panenaya
• panenayan

Adverb

pane

1. often; frequently
2. continuously; nonstop

Derived terms

• kapanayan
• manaya
• panayan
• pipane-pane

Latin

Noun

pāne

1. ablative singular of pānis

References

• “pane”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “pane”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French pan, from Latin pannus.

Alternative forms

• pan, panne, payn

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpan(ə)/

Noun

pane (plural panes)

2. A piece of high-quality textiles or animal hides, especially as part of a garment:
   1. A garment or item of clothing; especially one made of fabric or fur.
   2. A sheet or blanket made of fabric or fur.
   3. A decorative part of a fabric item.
3. An edge or portion of a structure or plot.
4. (rare) A piece of glass fitted in a window.
5. (rare) A portion, section, or component of something.
6. (rare) A buckler.

Related terms

• panel

Descendants

• English: pane
  • → Japanese: ペイン (pein)
• Scots: pane, peen
• → Irish: pána

References

• “pān(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 3 July 2018.

Etymology 2

Noun

pane

1. alternative form of panne (“pan”)

Moni

Noun

pane

1. woman, girl

References

• Andrew Pawley et al., "The Trans New Guinea family", in The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide (2018, →ISBN)

Neapolitan

Etymology

From Latin pānis, pānem.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpanə/

Noun

pane n (uncountable)

1. bread

Noun

pane m (plural pani)

1. a piece of bread

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈpɐ̃.ni/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈpɐ.nɨ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈpɐ.nɨ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈpa.nɨ/

• Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɐ̃ni, (Portugal) -ɐnɨ

Etymology 1

Etymology tree

Middle French panne

French pannebor.

Portuguese pane

Borrowed from French panne (“breakdown”).

Noun

pane m (plural panes)

1. breakdown (a mechanical failure, such as in an engine)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

pane

1. inflection of panar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “pane”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “pane”, in Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
• “pane”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
• “pane”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Rayón Zoque

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish padre (“father”).

Noun

pane

1. priest

References

• Harrison, Roy; B. de Harrison, Margaret; López Juárez, Francisco; Ordoñes, Cosme (1984), Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 28)‎^[1] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 29

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French pané.

Adjective

pane m or f or n (indeclinable)

1. breaded and fried

Declension

Declension of pane (invariable)

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative- accusative	indefinite	pane		pane	pane	pane
	definite	—		—	—	—
genitive- dative	indefinite	pane		pane	pane	pane
	definite	—		—	—	—

Sardinian

Alternative forms

• pani (Campidanese)

Etymology

From Latin pānis (“bread”).

Noun

pane m (plural panes)

1. bread

Slovak

Alternative forms

• pán

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpaɲɛ/

Noun

pane

1. vocative of pán