novel
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: nŏvʹəl, IPA(key): /ˈnɒvəl/, [ˈnɒvɫ̩]
- (General American, Atlantic Canada) enPR: nŏʹvəl, IPA(key): /ˈnɑvəl/
Audio (California): (file)
- (Canada, Boston, Maine) IPA(key): /ˈnɒvəl/, [ˈnɒvɫ̩]
- Hyphenation: novel
- Rhymes: -ɒvəl
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English novel, from Old French novel (“new, fresh, recent, recently made or done, strange, rare”) (modern nouvel, nouveau), from Latin novellus (“new, fresh, young, modern”), diminutive of novus (“new”). Doublet of nouveau.
Adjective
[edit]novel (comparative more novel, superlative most novel)
- Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:new
- Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.
- Synonym: unusual
Usage notes
[edit]- Said of ideas, ways, etc.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
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Etymology 2
[edit]
Borrowed from Italian novella, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus. Doublet of novella.
Noun
[edit]novel (plural novels)
- A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella. [from 17th c.]
- 1800, Vicesimus Knox, “Essay XIV (On Novel reading)”, in Essays Moral and Literary, volume I, page 100:
- If it be true, that the preſent age is more corrupt, than the preceding, the great multiplication of Novels has probably contributed to its degeneracy. Fifty years ago there was ſcarcely a Novel in the kingdom. Romances, indeed, abounded; but they, it is ſuppoſed, were rather favorable to virtue.
- 1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 151:
- Since I had started to break down all my writing and get rid of all facility and try to make instead of describe, writing had been wonderful to do. But it was very difficult, and I did not know how I would ever write anything as long as a novel. It often took me a full morning of work to write a paragraph.
- (historical) A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work. [from 16th c.]
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 2, member 4:
- merry tales […] such as the old woman told of Psyche in Apuleius, Boccace novels, and the rest, quarum auditione pueri delectantur, senes narratione, which some delight to hear, some to tell, all are well pleased with.
Derived terms
[edit]- airport novel
- antinovel
- anti-novel
- blognovel
- cybernovel
- dime novel
- e-novel
- graphic novel
- historical novel
- holonovel
- hypernovel
- I-novel
- kinetic novel
- light novel
- meganovel
- nonfiction novel
- non-fiction novel
- nonnovel
- novelcraft
- noveldom
- novelese
- novelesque
- novelette
- novelisation, novelization
- novelise
- novelish
- novelism
- novelist
- novelize
- novellike
- novelwright
- photonovel
- Russian novel effect
- seminovel
- sensation novel
- silver fork novel
- telenovel
- trunk novel
- Twitter novel
- twovel
- visual novel
- web novel, webnovel
Descendants
[edit]- → Bengali: নভেল (nobhel)
- → Scottish Gaelic: nobhail
- → Tamil: நாவல் (nāval)
- → Telugu: నవల (navala)
- → Welsh: nofel
Translations
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Etymology 3
[edit]From Middle English novel, from Old French novelle, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus.
Noun
[edit]novel (plural novels)
- (obsolete) A novelty; something new. [15th–18th c.]
- 1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 7:
- Libum is a cake made of Honey (sugar is a nouvelle, since the discovery of America), meale and oyle.
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Borrowed from Latin novella, feminine of novellus.
Noun
[edit]novel (plural novels)
- (Roman and Byzantine law, historical) A new legal constitution. [from 17th c.]
- 1979, Jeffrey Richards, The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages, 476–752, page 15:
- The normal and natural relationship of emperor and churchman was summed up by Justinian in one of his novels […]
Translations
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch novelle, from Italian novella, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus. Doublet of novela and novelet.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈnovɛl/ [ˈno.fɛl]
- Rhymes: -ovɛl
- Syllabification: no‧vel
Noun
[edit]novel (plural novel-novel)
- (literature) novel: a work of prose fiction, longer than a novella
- Synonym: roman
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “novel”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]novel
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin novellus, from novus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]novel m (feminine novele)
Declension
[edit]| Case | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | subject | noveus, novex or novels | novele | novel |
| oblique | novel | |||
| plural | subject | novel | noveles | |
| oblique | noveus, novex or novels |
Antonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Middle French: nouveau
- Norman: nouvieau
- Poitevin-Saintongeais: novea
- Walloon: novea
- → Middle English: novel
- English: novel (“new”)
Old Occitan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin novellus. Compare Old French novel.
Adjective
[edit]novel m (feminine singular novela, masculine plural novels, feminine plural novellas)
Descendants
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Catalan novell, from Latin novellus. Doublet of novillo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]novel m or f (masculine and feminine plural noveles)
Noun
[edit]novel m or f by sense (plural noveles)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “novel”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒvəl
- Rhymes:English/ɒvəl/2 syllables
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (new)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms derived from Italian
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Proto-Italic
- English terms borrowed from Italian
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *nu
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *néwos
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- en:Literature
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *néwos
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (new)
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *nu
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle French
- Indonesian terms derived from Italian
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ovɛl
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ovɛl/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Literature
- Middle English variant lemmas
- Middlesex Middle English
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French adjectives
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan adjectives
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *néwos
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (new)
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *nu
- Spanish terms derived from Catalan
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/el
- Rhymes:Spanish/el/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple genders
