avliva
Appearance
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]avliva
- inflection of avlive:
- simple past
- past participle
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish afliva (also spelled as aflifva, earliest attested in 16th century). Equivalent to av- + liv + -a. Cognate of Norwegian Bokmål avlive, Danish aflive, Icelandic aflífa, Dutch aflijven.
Verb
[edit]avliva (present avlivar, preterite avlivade, supine avlivat, imperative avliva)
- kill, put to death, put down
- De fick avliva sin hund ― They had to put down their dog
- (figurative) put an end to
- att avliva en myt
- to put an end to a myth
Usage notes
[edit]Usually when describing animals, but occasionally to describe humans.
Conjugation
[edit]| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | avliva | avlivas | ||
| supine | avlivat | avlivats | ||
| imperative | avliva | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | avliven | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | avlivar | avlivade | avlivas | avlivades |
| ind. plural1 | avliva | avlivade | avlivas | avlivades |
| subjunctive2 | avlive | avlivade | avlives | avlivades |
| present participle | avlivande | |||
| past participle | avlivad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “avliva”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “avliva”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “avliva”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)