涳

涳 U+6DB3, 涳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DB3 ← 液 [U+6DB2] CJK Unified Ideographs 涴 → [U+6DB4]

Translingual

Han character

涳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, Cangjie input 水十金一 (EJCM), four-corner 3311₁, composition ⿰氵空)

1. misty atmosphere in the air caused by drizzling rain

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 628, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17589
• Dae Jaweon: page 1030, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1662, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6DB3

Chinese

trad.		涳
simp. #		涳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (工) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
缸	*kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ
篢	*kluːmʔ, *koːŋ
贑	*kluːmʔ
涳	*ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
江	*kroːŋ
肛	*kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ
扛	*kroːŋ
杠	*kroːŋ
豇	*kroːŋ
茳	*kroːŋ
釭	*kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
矼	*kroːŋ
玒	*kroːŋ, *koːŋ
虹	*kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ
腔	*kʰroːŋ
崆	*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
羫	*kʰroːŋ
控	*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
椌	*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
悾	*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
跫	*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ
啌	*qʰroːŋ
谾	*qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ
舡	*qʰroːŋ
缻	*ɡroːŋ
項	*ɡroːŋʔ
屸	*ɡ·roːŋ
功	*koːŋ
工	*koːŋ
疘	*koːŋ
魟	*koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ
攻	*koːŋ, *kuːŋ
愩	*koːŋ
碽	*koːŋ
貢	*koːŋs
羾	*koːŋs
空	*kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
箜	*kʰoːŋ
硿	*kʰoːŋ
埪	*kʰoːŋ
鵼	*kʰoːŋ
倥	*kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs
鞚	*kʰoːŋs
叿	*qʰoːŋ
嗊	*qʰoːŋʔ
訌	*ɡoːŋ
紅	*ɡoːŋ
仜	*ɡoːŋ
葒	*ɡoːŋ
渱	*ɡoːŋ
鴻	*ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ
汞	*ɡoːŋʔ
澒	*ɡoːŋʔ
鞏	*koŋʔ
巩	*koŋʔ
銎	*kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ
恐	*kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs
蛩	*ɡoŋ
筇	*ɡoŋ
桏	*ɡoŋ
邛	*ɡoŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kōng (kong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung¹, gung¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kong
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung¹
    • Yale: kūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kong
    • Palladius: кун (kun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hung¹, gung¹
    • Yale: hūng, gūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung¹, gung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung¹, gung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: khuwng, nraewng, khaewng

Rime
Character	涳	涳	涳
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	娘 (12)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	江 (9)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II	II
Fanqie	苦紅切	女江切	苦江切
Baxter	khuwng	nraewng	khaewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰuŋ/	/ɳˠʌŋ/	/kʰˠʌŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰuŋ/	/ɳᵚɔŋ/	/kʰᵚɔŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰuŋ/	/nɔŋ/	/kʰɔŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰəwŋ/	/ɳaɨwŋ/	/kʰaɨwŋ/
Li Rong	/kʰuŋ/	/nɔŋ/	/kʰɔŋ/
Wang Li	/kʰuŋ/	/nɔŋ/	/kʰɔŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰuŋ/	/nɔŋ/	/kʰɔŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kōng	náng	qiāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hung1	nong4	hong1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋr'oːŋ/, /*kʰroːŋ/, /*kʰoːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涳	涳	涳
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	3994	4012	4043
Phonetic component	工	工	工
Rime group	東	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	𦗳	腔	空
Old Chinese	/*ŋr'oːŋ/	/*kʰroːŋ/	/*kʰoːŋ/

Definitions

涳

1. used in 涳濛／涳蒙 and 涳涳