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ô

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "o"

ô U+00F4, ô
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX
Composition:o [U+006F] + ◌̂ [U+0302]
← ó
[U+00F3] 		Latin-1 Supplement õ →
[U+00F5]
Languages (20)
Translingual • English
Albanian • French • Gallo • Jarai • Kashubian • Khalaj • Khiamniungan Naga • Limburgish • Neapolitan • Portuguese • Sango • Sicilian • Silesian • Slovak • Tinrin • Vietnamese • Walloon • Welsh
Page categories

Translingual

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Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. (international standards) Transliterates Indic ऑ (or equivalent).

English

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Symbol

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ô

  1. (lexicography) A dictionary transcription for the THOUGHT vowel; also an orthographic ⟨o⟩ with a diacritic that marks it as having that value, as in the word "nor".
    Synonyms: ȯ, ö

Particle

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ô

  1. Obsolete spelling of O.

Albanian

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Verb

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ô

  1. Gheg form of është, third-person singular present indicative of jam

French

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Pronunciation

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  • (letter): IPA(key): /o siʁ.kɔ̃.flɛks/
  • (particle): IPA(key): /o/
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Rhymes: -o

Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. the letter o with circumflex, used to indicate historical deletion of an adjacent ⟨s⟩. For example: hôtel, formerly hostel.

Particle

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ô

  1. O (vocative)
    Ô mon Dieu! ― Oh my God!
    Ô Canada ― O Canada
    • 2017, Pomme, Pauline:
      Ô Pauline, pendus à tes bottines, les garçons passaient tous à côté de moi.
      Oh Pauline, the boys were all hung up on your ankle boots, and they took no notice of me.

Further reading

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Gallo

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Preposition

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ô

  1. with

Synonyms

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Jarai

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Jarai alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Kashubian

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Etymology

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The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and ô for development of the glyph itself.

Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. The twenty-third letter of the Kashubian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

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Khalaj

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Perso-Arabic اوْ

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ol (“he, she, it”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [oː], [o(ˑ)], [ʊ̞(ː)], [uː], [uˑ]
  • (Mansûrâbâdî) IPA(key): [oˑ]
  • (Xaltâbâdî) IPA(key): [oː]
  • (Xarrâbî) IPA(key): [oː], [o(ˑ)], [ʊ̞], [uː]

Pronoun

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ô (definite accusative ûnı, plural ullar)

  1. he, she, it

See also

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Declension of Khalaj personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
nominative mən sən ô biz siz ullar
genitive mənüm sənü̂ñ unııñ bizüm sizü̂ñ ullarııñ
dative məñə səñə uña bizkə sizkə ullarqa
accusative mə̂nü sə̂nü ûnı bizü sizü ulları
locative mə̂ndiçə sə̂ndiçə ûndıça bizdiçə sizdiçə ullarça
ablative mə̂ndə sə̂ndə ûnda bizdə sizdə ullarda
instrumental mə̂ndilə sə̂ndilə ûndıla bizdilə sizdilə ullarla
equative mə̂ndivâra sə̂ndivâra ûndıvâra bizdivâra sizdivâra ullarvâra

References

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  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1980), Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1988), Grammatik des Chaladsch [Grammar of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, →OCLC

Khiamniungan Naga

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ô

  1. (Patsho) weather(The short-term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc.)

Verb

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ô

  1. (Patsho) to bring to life, energize, or make active.

Limburgish

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Alternative forms

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Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. (obsolete) ó

Interjection

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ô

  1. oh!

Neapolitan

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Pronunciation

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Contraction

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ô (used with plural nouns)

  1. contraction of a +‎ 'o, literally “to the”
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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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ô m (plural ôs)

  2. The name of the Latin script letter O/o.
    Synonym: ó

See also

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Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Interjection

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ô

  1. (Brazil, informal) hey (used to draw someone’s attention)
    Synonym: ó
    Ô João, vem cá.
    Hey John, come here.

Further reading

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Sango

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Noun

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ô

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter Ô.

See also

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Sicilian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From the univerbation of a (“to, forward”, preposition) +‎ u (“the”, masculine singular definite article). Doublet of a lu. Cognate with Ligurian a-o, Galician ao ~ ó and Portuguese ao.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ô

  1. contraction of a +‎ u, literally “to the”
    Staju jennu ô Càssaru.
    I'm going to [The] Cassaro.
    Dumani mi trovi ô Castiḍḍuzzu.
    Tomorrow you will find me at [The] Castelluccio.
    Ascùtami ô zìu.
    Listen to [the] your uncle.

Usage notes

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  • Only used before nouns (or nominalized forms of other parts of speech, most often adjectives) that begin with consonants; before vowel-initial words, the form a l' is used, the apocopic form of a lu (way less used).

Inflection

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Sicilian definite articled prepositions
singular plural
masculine feminine
u / lu a / la i / li
a ô
(older also: a lu) 		â
(older also: a la) 		ê
(older also: a li)
di dû
(older also: di lu) 		dâ
(older also: di la) 		dî
(older also: di li)
cu cû
(older also: cu lu) 		câ
(older also: cu la) 		chî
(older also: cu li)
pi pû
(older also: pi lu) 		pâ
(older also: pi la) 		pî
(older also: pi li)
nna nnô
(older also: nna lu) 		nnâ
(older also: nna la) 		nnê
(older also: nna li)
nni nnû
(older also: nni lu) 		nnâ
(older also: nni la) 		nnî
(older also: nni li)

Silesian

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Etymology

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The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. 3 main scripts exist, the Steuer Alphabet made in 1934, the Silesian Phonetic Alphabet in 2006, and the Elementary alphabet made in the late 2000s. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and ô for development of the glyph itself.

Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Silesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

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Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

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Tinrin

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Noun

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ô

  1. head

References

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  • Osumi, M. (1995). Tinrin Grammar. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. page 60

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Portuguese ô.

Letter

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ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

  1. The 18th letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, preceded by o and followed by ơ, and representing /o/.
    • level tone: ô
    • high rising: ố
    • low: ồ
    • dipping-rising: ổ
    • high rising glottalized: ỗ
    • low glottalized: ộ
See also
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Noun

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ô

  1. The name of the Latin script letter Ô/ô.
    "O" tròn như quả trứng gà
    "Ô" thì đội mũ, "ơ" thì thêm râu
    "O" is round like an egg
    "Ô" wears a hat, and "ơ" has a beard

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from French o.

Noun

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ô

  1. The name of the Latin script letter O/o.
Usage notes
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The letters O and o take this name if they are not treated as alphabetic letters used to represent phonemes /ɔ/. For example, in geometry, "point O" is called "điểm ô", not "*điểm o".

Synonyms
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Etymology 3

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    Sino-Vietnamese word from 烏 (“crow; black”).

    Noun

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    ô • (烏, 乌)

    1. (archaic, literary) clipping of kim ô (“the sun”)
      vừng ô ― the sun (literally, “the disk of the (golden) crow”)

    Adjective

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    ô • (烏, 乌)

    1. (of a horse) black
      Synonyms: đen, mun, mực
      • (Can we date this quote?), “Lí ngựa ô [Ballad of the Black Horse]”:
        Khớp con ngựa ngựa ô. / Ngựa ô anh khớp, anh khớp cái kiệu vàng
        Bridling a black horse. / The black horse he bridled, he bridled with a golden litter.
      • (Can we date this quote?), Trần Tiến, “Ngựa ô thương nhớ [Black Horse of Longing]”:
        Khớp ! Khớp ! Khớp ! Khớp con ngựa ô, ngựa ô, ngựa ô!
        Bridle! Bridle! Bridle the black horse! The black horse! The black horse!

    Etymology 4

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

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    ô • (𢄓, 捂, 摀) (classifier cái, chiếc)

    1. (Northern Vietnam, Central Vietnam) umbrella
      Synonym: dù
      giương ô ― to open an umbrella
    2. (colloquial) powerful superior who provides protection and support to the subordinate; patron; backer; sponsor; godfather
      Synonym: ô dù

    Etymology 5

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

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    ô

    1. square area or division marked on a surface
      ô cửa sổ ― windowpane
      giấy kẻ ô ― graph paper (literally, “paper with squares”)
      áo sơ mi kẻ ô ― checkered shirt (literally, “dress shirt with squares”)
      ô trống ― a blank (to fill in) (literally, “empty square”)
    2. area outside the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
      cửa ô ― city gate

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    Etymology 6

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

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    ô • (杇)

    1. tray for holding areca nuts and betel quids
      ô trầu ― betel tray

    Etymology 7

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Interjection

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    ô • (於)

    1. Used to express surprise
      Synonym: ơ
      Ô, sao lại thế? ― Why is that so?
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 8

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    Noun

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    ô

    1. abbreviation of ông (“Mr.”)

    Etymology 9

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    Romanization

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    ô

    1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 汙
    Derived terms
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    Walloon

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    Pronunciation

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    Letter

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    ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

    1. A letter of the Walloon alphabet, written in the Latin script..

    Welsh

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    Pronunciation

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    Letter

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    ô (lower case, upper case Ô)

    1. The letter O, marked for its long stressed pronunciation, either in a monosyllabic word or in the final syllable of a polysyllabic word.
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