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Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Bulgaria

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Prosecutor General of Bulgaria (Прокуратура на Република България)
Agency overview
Formed7 February 1992
JurisdictionConstitution of Bulgaria
Headquarters
  • 1061 Sofia, 2 Vitosha Blvd.
Agency executive
Websitewww.prb.bg/bg/
Prosecutor General of Bulgaria
Главен прокурор на Република България
Incumbent
Vanya Stefanova (acting)
since 22 April 2026
Appointer
Term length
  • Seven years
Constituting instrument
Article 129 of the Constitution
Inaugural holderAleksandar Malinov (originally)
Ivan Tatarchev (modern-day constitution)
Formation25 May 1880 (originally)
7 February 1992 (post-communism)
Websitewww.prb.bg/bg/

The Prosecutor General of the Republic of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Главен прокурор на Република България) heads the system of courts known as the Office of the Prosecutor of the Republic of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Прокуратура на Република България). The Prosecutor General can be appointed for a term of seven years and removed by the President of Bulgaria on recommendation from the Supreme Judicial Council (SJC). The President's appointment is only formal, and the decision to appoint or dismiss the General Prosecutor is made by the council. Upon appointment, the General Prosecutor becomes an ex officio member of the SJC. Candidates can only hold the position for one term.[1]

List of Prosecutors General

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The following is a list of Prosecutor Generals of Bulgaria since the Bulgarian People's Republic up until the present.[2]

List of Prosecutors General

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Per the 1947 Constitution:

General Prosecutor From Until
Dimitar Zapryanov (1)18 December 194710 February 1953
Dimitar Zapryanov (2)10 February 195310 April 1954
Jordan Chobanov9 April 195414 March 1959
Mincho Minchev14 March 19598 November 1962
Ivan Vachkov (1)25 December 196214 December 1967
Ivan Vachkov (2)14 December 19678 July 1971
Ivan Vachkov (3)8 July 197116 June 1976
Ivan Vachkov (4)16 June 197612 June 1981
Kostadin Lyutov17 June 19813 May 1987
Vasil Mrachkov18 August 198714 December 1989
Evtim Stoimenov14 December 19896 November 1990
Martin Gunev1 November 199019 February 1992

Per the 1991 Constitution:

No. General Prosecutor From Until Deputies
1 2 3 4 5
1 Ivan Tatarchev 17 February 1992 21 February 1999
2 Nikola Filchev 16 February 1999 22 February 2006
3 Boris Velchev 23 February 2006 2 November 2012[a]
— Boiko Naydenov (acting)6 November 20129 January 2013
4 Sotir Tsatsarov9 January 201316 December 2019[b]
5 Ivan Geshev18 December 201915 June 2023[c] Borislav Sarafov
(2019-2023)[6]
Krasimira Filipova
(2020-2023)[6]
Desislava Pironeva
(2020-2023)[6]
Plamena Apostolova
(2020-2023)[6]
Daniela Masheva
(2020-2023)[6]
— Borislav Sarafov (acting) 16 June 2023 22 April 2026[d] Elena Karakasheva
(2023-2025)
Maria Pavlova
(2023-2024)
Magdalena Lazarova
(2025-present)[9]
Vanya Stefanova
(2024-2026)[10]
— Vanya Stefanova (acting) 22 April 2026 Incumbent[11]
  1. ↑ Resigned to join the Constitutional Court of Bulgaria.[3]
  2. ↑ Resigned to become the leader of the Commission for Combating Corruption and Forfeiture of Illegally Acquired Assets.[4]
  3. ↑ Removed by the Supreme Judicial Council.[5]
  4. ↑ Resigned following a decision by the Constitutional Court that his mandate can't exceed 6 months as per a 2025 law.[7][8]

References

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  1. ↑ Statute. Prosecutor's Office of Bulgaria. Published March 25, 2017.
  2. ↑ Главни прокурори на Република България (in Bulgarian). Prosecutor's Office of Bulgaria. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
  3. ↑ "Борис Велчев подаде оставка пред ВСС" (in Bulgarian).
  4. ↑ "ВСС прие оставката на Цацаров като главен прокурор (ВИДЕО)" (in Bulgarian).
  5. ↑ "ВСС отстрани Иван Гешев от поста главен прокурор" (in Bulgarian).
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "Минчо Спасов призова Иван Гешев и заместници да свалят имунитета си и да докажат пред съда, че не са го клеветили" (in Bulgarian).
  7. ↑ "КС потвърди, че Сарафов не може да е временен главен прокурор повече от 6 месеца" (in Bulgarian).
  8. ↑ "И.ф. главен прокурор Борислав Сарафов подаде оставка" (in Bulgarian).
  9. ↑ "Бивш член на ВСС от квотата на ДПС става заместник на Сарафов" (in Bulgarian).
  10. ↑ "Новоизбраната заместничка на Сарафов - план "Б" на "здравите сили" за и.ф. главен прокурор" (in Bulgarian).
  11. ↑ "Deputy Prosecutor General Stefanova Designated New Acting Prosecutor General". www.bta.bg. Retrieved 2026-04-22.
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