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Bibliographic details for "William Jardine (merchant)"

Please remember to check your manual of style, standards guide or instructor's guidelines for the exact syntax to suit your needs. For more detailed advice, see Citing Wikipedia.

Citation styles for "William Jardine (merchant)"

APA style

Wikipedia contributors. (2026, May 14). William Jardine (merchant). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 21:00, November 5, 2026, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022

MLA Style Manual

Wikipedia contributors. "William Jardine (merchant)." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 14 May. 2026. Web. 5 Nov. 2026.

MHRA style

Wikipedia contributors, 'William Jardine (merchant)', Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 14 May 2026, 13:57 UTC, <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022> [accessed 5 November 2026]

Chicago style

Wikipedia contributors, "William Jardine (merchant)," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022 (accessed November 5, 2026).

CBE/CSE style

Wikipedia contributors. William Jardine (merchant) [Internet]. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia; 2026 May 14, 13:57 UTC [cited 2026 Nov 5]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022.

Bluebook style

William Jardine (merchant), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022 (last visited Nov. 5, 2026).

AMA style

Wikipedia contributors. William Jardine (merchant). Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. May 14, 2026, 13:57 UTC. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022. Accessed November 5, 2026.

BibTeX entry

  @misc{ enwiki:1354129022,
    author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
    title = "William Jardine (merchant) --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
    year = "2026",
    url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022",
    note = "[Online; accessed 5-November-2026]"
  }

When using the LaTeX package url (\usepackage{url} somewhere in the preamble), which tends to give much more nicely formatted web addresses, the following may be preferred: 

  @misc{ enwiki:1354129022,
    author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
    title = "William Jardine (merchant) --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
    year = "2026",
    howpublished = "\url{https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Jardine_(merchant)&oldid=1354129022}",
    note = "[Online; accessed 5-November-2026]"
  }

Wikipedia talk pages

Markup
[[William Jardine (merchant)]] ([[Special:Permalink/1354129022|this version]])
Result
William Jardine (merchant) (this version)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CiteThisPage"