Early Medieval Italy: Central Power and Local Society, 400-1000

administration Agilulf Aistulf already Appennines Arab areas Arichis arimanni aristocrats army Authari became began Benevento Berengar bishops Bognetti Brescia Byzantine Byzantine Italy capitularies Capua Carolingian castelli centre certainly Charlemagne charters Chronicon Salernitanum Church cities counts court Cusago dukes early medieval Italy ecclesiastical economic eighth century eleventh century Emilia emperor Empire episcopal Erchempert estates families feud Frankish Franks Friuli Fumagalli gastalds gifts Gnignano Gregory Grimoald hierarchy important Italian Ivrea land landowners late Roman leases least Liburia Liutprand Lombard Italy Lombard kingdom Lombard law Lothar Louis Lucca Manaresi medioevo Milan military monasteries Naples ninth North northern Italy Odoacer organisation Ostrogothic Otto owners Paul the Deacon Pavia peasants period political popes probably Ratchis Ravenna reign rents Rome Rothari royal Salerno Schiaparelli seen Senate slaves social society South Spoleto Storia Supponids survived Tabacco tenants tenth century territory Theoderic traditional Tuscany urban Verona village